CN103129862B - Biomass raw material cabin capable of preventing material blocking - Google Patents
Biomass raw material cabin capable of preventing material blocking Download PDFInfo
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- CN103129862B CN103129862B CN201310041744.3A CN201310041744A CN103129862B CN 103129862 B CN103129862 B CN 103129862B CN 201310041744 A CN201310041744 A CN 201310041744A CN 103129862 B CN103129862 B CN 103129862B
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- feed bin
- material cabin
- biomass material
- outer ring
- bin bottom
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Abstract
The invention discloses a biomass raw material cabin capable of preventing material blocking. The biomass raw material cabin comprises a material cabin upper part fixed on a machine frame, a rotatable material cabin lower part, a driving device for driving the material cabin lower part to rotate and a stirring device for stirring the biomass raw materials. The driving device comprises a speed-regulating motor, a rotary support and a driving gear installed at the axial end of the speed-regulating motor. The rotary support comprises an inner ring fixed on the machine frame and an outer ring connected with the lower portion of the material cabin, wherein a rolling body is arranged between the inner ring and the outer ring, and the outer ring rotates around the inner ring through the rolling body; the outer ring is provided with outer teeth meshed with the driving gear; and the stirring device comprises a stirring rod connected with the material cabin lower part, and the stirring rod extends upwards to the material cabin upper part. The biomass raw material cabin adopts the rotatable material cabin lower part and the stirring device arranged in the material cabin, can perform mixed stirring on the materials in the material cabin, enables the materials to be evenly mixed in the material cabin, accordingly effectively avoids the phenomena of bridging, arching, clustering and the like of the materials in the material cabin and prevents material blocking.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to biomass material warehouse technical field, particularly a kind of biomass material storehouse that can prevent putty.
Background technology
Use in the industrial process stream of biomass material at some, often need material to carry out transfer, storage, this just needs to use feed bin.Due to biomass material poor fluidity, easily agglomerating, will put up a bridge in feed bin like this, tie arch, the phenomenon such as agglomerating, can not Homogeneous phase mixing in feed bin, the biomass material be stored in like this in feed bin just can not take out smoothly, and feed bin is with regard to cisco unity malfunction.
Feed bin conventional at present generally has following several:
1. fixing feed bin, this feed bin is generally the fixed cylinder of a taper, relies on the gravity flow discharging of material, be only applicable to the material of good fluidity after material stock, as coal, little material such as material sandstone, grain etc.
2. live bottom bin, this feed bin is the cylindrical shell of a straight shape, and bottom is paved with spiral or carrier bar, and this feed bin actuating device is many, and consumption of power is large, and material is uneven in storehouse.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical matters that will solve
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of biomass material storehouse that can prevent putty, to overcome the defect of uneven in feed bin, the easy putty of biomass material of the prior art.
(2) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of biomass material storehouse that can prevent putty, comprising the feed bin top be fixed in frame, rotatable feed bin bottom, the actuating device driving described feed bin bottom to rotate and the mixing device for stirring biomass material; Described actuating device comprises the buncher be arranged in described frame, pivoting support and is arranged on the driven wheel of described buncher axle head; Described pivoting support comprises the inner ring be fixed in described frame and the outer ring be connected with described feed bin bottom, and be provided with rolling body between described inner ring and outer ring, described outer ring is rotated around described inner ring by described rolling body; Described outer ring is with external tooth, and described external tooth engages with described driven wheel; Described mixing device comprises the rabble be connected with described feed bin bottom, and described rabble extends upwardly to described feed bin top.
Wherein, also comprise feed bin base plate, described feed bin base plate is fixed in described frame, and described feed bin base plate has one or more discharging opening.
Wherein, at each discharging opening, discharging spiral is installed.
Wherein, described mixing device also comprises flexible material scraper, and described flexible material scraper is horizontally set on the position of described feed bin bottom near described feed bin base plate.
Wherein, described flexible material scraper adopts scraping chain.
Wherein, described rabble is linked together by universal-joint and described feed bin bottom.
Wherein, the material scraping plate of one or more projection is provided with at the inwall of described feed bin bottom.
Wherein, described feed bin top is columniform hollow cylinder.
Wherein, described feed bin bottom is cylindrical-conical hollow cylinder.
(3) beneficial effect
Of the present inventionly can prevent the biomass material storehouse of putty from adopting rotatable feed bin bottom and be positioned at the mixing device of feed bin inside, mix and blend is carried out to the biomass material in feed bin, make biomass material can Homogeneous phase mixing in feed bin, thus efficiently avoid biomass material and put up a bridge in feed bin, tie arch, the phenomenon such as agglomerating, prevent the generation of putty.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of main TV structure figure that can prevent the biomass material storehouse of putty of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side-looking constructional drawing that can prevent the biomass material storehouse of putty of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the plan structure figure that can prevent the biomass material storehouse of putty of the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 be inlet point, 2 be feed bin top, 3 be feed bin bottom, 4 be frame, 5 be pivoting support, 6 be driven wheel, 7 be buncher, 8 be feed bin base plate, 9 be rabble, 10 be universal-joint, 11 be scraping chain, 12 be discharging spiral, 13 for material scraping plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples for illustration of the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention a kind of can prevent the structure in the biomass material storehouse of putty as shown in FIG. 1 to 3, comprise the feed bin top 2 be fixed in frame 4, rotatable feed bin bottom 3, the actuating device driving described feed bin bottom 3 to rotate, for stirring mixing device and the feed bin base plate 8 of biomass material.In the present embodiment, described feed bin top 2 is columniform hollow cylinder, and described feed bin bottom 3 is cylindrical-conical hollow cylinder, is provided with the material scraping plate 13 of one or more projection at the inwall of described feed bin bottom 3.
Described actuating device comprises the buncher 7 be arranged in described frame 4, pivoting support 5 and is arranged on the driven wheel 6 of described buncher 7 axle head; Described pivoting support 5 comprises the inner ring be fixed in described frame 4 and the outer ring be connected with described feed bin bottom 3, and be provided with rolling body between described inner ring and outer ring, described outer ring is rotated around described inner ring by described rolling body; Described outer ring is with external tooth, and described external tooth engages with described driven wheel 6.
Described mixing device comprises the rabble 9 and flexible material scraper that are connected with described feed bin bottom 3, and described rabble 9 extends upwardly to described feed bin top 2, and described flexible material scraper is horizontally set on the position of described feed bin bottom 3 near described feed bin base plate 8.In the present embodiment, described rabble 9 is linked together by universal-joint 10 and described feed bin bottom 3, ceaselessly can loosen the biomass material in storehouse when rotated; Described flexible material scraper adopts scraping chain 11, and scraping chain has certain flexibility, can reduce resistance, can not be stuck as rigidity material scraping plate.
Described feed bin base plate 8 is fixed in described frame 4, and described feed bin base plate 8 has one or more discharging opening; At each discharging opening, discharging spiral 12 is installed.
In the present embodiment, biomass material enters in warehouse along A direction from the inlet point 1 at top, feed bin top 2, and feed bin top 2 and frame 4 are fixed together, and mainly play storing effect.
Biomass material enters feed bin bottom 3 along feed bin top 2, and actuating device drives feed bin bottom 3 to rotate, and mixing device stirs the biomass material in storehouse simultaneously, and its detailed process is as follows:
Start the buncher 7 be arranged in frame 4, the driven wheel 6 being arranged on its axle head is rotated, driven wheel 6 drives the outer ring of pivoting support 5 to rotate together by the external tooth be engaged with, thus drives the feed bin bottom 3 linked together with the outer ring of pivoting support 5 to rotate.In the present embodiment, pivoting support is gauge member, and outer ring is the big gear wheel with external tooth.
When feed bin bottom 3 rotates, scraping chain 11 and rabble 9 can be followed and rotate together, and in the present embodiment, scraping chain 11 is arranged on the diametric(al) of feed bin bottom 3 near feed bin base plate 8 position, and rabble 9 is connected with feed bin bottom 3 by universal-joint 10.Because feed bin bottom 3, scraping chain 11, rabble 9 are ceaselessly rotating, moving, thus the biomass material in feed bin is made also constantly to be loosened, stir, phenomenons such as effectively avoiding biomass material to put up a bridge in feed bin, tie arch, be agglomerating.Biomass material rotates in storehouse, loosen while also impel biomass material to be uniformly mixed in storehouse.
When needs discharging, the biomass material fallen from feed bin is sent by the discharging spiral 12 installed at each discharging opening.In the present embodiment, discharging opening has one or more, and be arranged on feed bin base plate 8, feed bin base plate 8 is fixed in frame 4.
The whole process of charging, storage, discharging is just completed by above process.
Of the present inventionly can prevent the biomass material storehouse of putty from adopting rotatable feed bin bottom and be positioned at the mixing device of feed bin inside, mix and blend is carried out to the biomass material in feed bin, make biomass material can Homogeneous phase mixing in feed bin, thus efficiently avoid biomass material and put up a bridge in feed bin, tie arch, the phenomenon such as agglomerating, prevent the generation of putty.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and replacement, these improve and replace and also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. preventing a biomass material storehouse for putty, it is characterized in that, comprising the feed bin top be fixed in frame, rotatable feed bin bottom, the actuating device driving described feed bin bottom to rotate and the mixing device for stirring biomass material;
Described actuating device comprises the buncher be arranged in described frame, pivoting support and is arranged on the driven wheel of described buncher axle head; Described pivoting support comprises the inner ring be fixed in described frame and the outer ring be connected with described feed bin bottom, and be provided with rolling body between described inner ring and outer ring, described outer ring is rotated around described inner ring by described rolling body; Described outer ring is with external tooth, and described external tooth engages with described driven wheel;
Described mixing device comprises the rabble be connected with described feed bin bottom, and described rabble extends upwardly to described feed bin top;
Described rabble is linked together by universal-joint and described feed bin bottom.
2. the biomass material storehouse that can prevent putty according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise feed bin base plate, and described feed bin base plate is fixed in described frame, and described feed bin base plate has one or more discharging opening;
Described mixing device also comprises flexible material scraper, and described flexible material scraper is horizontally set on the position of described feed bin bottom near described feed bin base plate.
3. the biomass material storehouse that can prevent putty according to claim 2, is characterized in that, be provided with discharging spiral at each discharging opening.
4. the biomass material storehouse that can prevent putty according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described flexible material scraper adopts scraping chain.
5. the biomass material storehouse that can prevent putty according to any one of Claims 1-4, is characterized in that, is provided with the material scraping plate of one or more projection at the inwall of described feed bin bottom.
6. the biomass material storehouse that can prevent putty according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described feed bin top is columniform hollow cylinder.
7. the biomass material storehouse that can prevent putty according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described feed bin bottom is cylindrical-conical hollow cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310041744.3A CN103129862B (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-02-04 | Biomass raw material cabin capable of preventing material blocking |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310041744.3A CN103129862B (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-02-04 | Biomass raw material cabin capable of preventing material blocking |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103129862A CN103129862A (en) | 2013-06-05 |
| CN103129862B true CN103129862B (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310041744.3A Active CN103129862B (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-02-04 | Biomass raw material cabin capable of preventing material blocking |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104285842A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-21 | 莫焘 | Baby pigeon feeding device |
| CN106315622B (en) * | 2016-08-13 | 2018-05-04 | 五洲丰农业科技有限公司 | The production equipment system of co-producing sulfuric acid potassium and ammonium chloride |
| CN106347976A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-01-25 | 云南中翼鼎东能源科技开发有限公司 | Buffering and storage quantitative feeding device applicable to sticky materials |
| CN106672464A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-17 | 四川雷鸣环保装备有限公司 | Rotary discharging bin |
| CN108465444B (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2024-01-16 | 安阳工学院 | Vertical cylinder type biomass pelletization hydrothermal pretreatment bin |
| CN115445496A (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2022-12-09 | 无锡锡东能源科技有限公司 | Biomass bin with stirrer |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4363428A (en) * | 1980-09-04 | 1982-12-14 | Brock Manufacturing, Inc. | Bulk bin feed delivery apparatus |
| US4957404A (en) * | 1989-07-24 | 1990-09-18 | Flying Dutchman, Inc. | Flail chain unloader for particulate material |
| CN201245337Y (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2009-05-27 | 张玉伟 | Rotary wall type anti-clogging material warehouse |
| CN201520501U (en) * | 2009-09-24 | 2010-07-07 | 长春聚禾生物质能源设备有限公司 | Straw powder storing and conveying device |
| CN202038617U (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2011-11-16 | 邵继辉 | Coal hopper with anti-blockage function |
| CN202138746U (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2012-02-08 | 万平 | Spiral-thrust rotary blocking-cleaning bunker |
| CN202321288U (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2012-07-11 | 姚汉东 | Scraper-type anti-blocking material discharge bin |
-
2013
- 2013-02-04 CN CN201310041744.3A patent/CN103129862B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4363428A (en) * | 1980-09-04 | 1982-12-14 | Brock Manufacturing, Inc. | Bulk bin feed delivery apparatus |
| US4957404A (en) * | 1989-07-24 | 1990-09-18 | Flying Dutchman, Inc. | Flail chain unloader for particulate material |
| CN201245337Y (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2009-05-27 | 张玉伟 | Rotary wall type anti-clogging material warehouse |
| CN201520501U (en) * | 2009-09-24 | 2010-07-07 | 长春聚禾生物质能源设备有限公司 | Straw powder storing and conveying device |
| CN202138746U (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2012-02-08 | 万平 | Spiral-thrust rotary blocking-cleaning bunker |
| CN202038617U (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2011-11-16 | 邵继辉 | Coal hopper with anti-blockage function |
| CN202321288U (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2012-07-11 | 姚汉东 | Scraper-type anti-blocking material discharge bin |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103129862A (en) | 2013-06-05 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20130605 Assignee: Liaoning East Dai New District Township Electric Power Co., Ltd. Assignor: Beijing Township Electricity Electric Power Co., Ltd. Contract record no.: 2015990000125 Denomination of invention: Biomass raw material cabin capable of preventing material blocking Granted publication date: 20150114 License type: Common License Record date: 20150325 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220118 Address after: Room 611, 6 / F, No. 27, Zhongguancun Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100080 Patentee after: Zhongke Xiangdian (Beijing) Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100080, room 611, Zhongguancun building, 27 Zhongguancun street, Beijing, Haidian District Patentee before: BEIJING TOWNSHIP ELECTRICITY ELECTRIC POWER Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |