CN103129862A - Biomass raw material cabin capable of preventing material blocking - Google Patents
Biomass raw material cabin capable of preventing material blocking Download PDFInfo
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- CN103129862A CN103129862A CN2013100417443A CN201310041744A CN103129862A CN 103129862 A CN103129862 A CN 103129862A CN 2013100417443 A CN2013100417443 A CN 2013100417443A CN 201310041744 A CN201310041744 A CN 201310041744A CN 103129862 A CN103129862 A CN 103129862A
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- feed bin
- material cabin
- biomass material
- outer ring
- material storehouse
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Abstract
The invention discloses a biomass raw material cabin capable of preventing material blocking. The biomass raw material cabin comprises a material cabin upper part fixed on a machine frame, a rotatable material cabin lower part, a driving device for driving the material cabin lower part to rotate and a stirring device for stirring the biomass raw materials. The driving device comprises a speed-regulating motor, a rotary support and a driving gear installed at the axial end of the speed-regulating motor. The rotary support comprises an inner ring fixed on the machine frame and an outer ring connected with the lower portion of the material cabin, wherein a rolling body is arranged between the inner ring and the outer ring, and the outer ring rotates around the inner ring through the rolling body; the outer ring is provided with outer teeth meshed with the driving gear; and the stirring device comprises a stirring rod connected with the material cabin lower part, and the stirring rod extends upwards to the material cabin upper part. The biomass raw material cabin adopts the rotatable material cabin lower part and the stirring device arranged in the material cabin, can perform mixed stirring on the materials in the material cabin, enables the materials to be evenly mixed in the material cabin, accordingly effectively avoids the phenomena of bridging, arching, clustering and the like of the materials in the material cabin and prevents material blocking.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to biomass material warehouse technical field, particularly a kind of biomass material storehouse that can prevent putty.
Background technology
Use in the commercial production flow process of biomass material at some, often material need to be carried out transfer, storage, this just need to use feed bin.Due to the biomass material poor fluidity, easily agglomerating, will put up a bridge like this, tie arch, the phenomenon such as agglomerating in feed bin, can not evenly mix in feed bin, the biomass material that is stored in like this in feed bin just can not take out smoothly, and feed bin is with regard to cisco unity malfunction.
Feed bin commonly used generally has following several at present:
1. fixing feed bin, this feed bin is generally the fixed cylinder of a taper, relies on the gravity flow discharging of material after material stock, is only applicable to the material of good fluidity, as materials such as coal, little material sandstone, grains.
2. live bottom bin, this feed bin is the cylindrical shell of a straight shape, and the bottom is paved with spiral or carrier bar, and this feed bin actuating device is many, and consumption of power is large, and material is inhomogeneous in the storehouse.
Summary of the invention
The technical matters that (one) will solve
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of biomass material storehouse that can prevent putty, and biomass material of the prior art is inhomogeneous in feed bin to overcome, the defective of easy putty.
(2) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of biomass material storehouse that can prevent putty, comprise the feed bin top that is fixed on frame, rotatable feed bin bottom, drive the actuating device of described feed bin bottom rotation and be used for stirring the mixing device of biomass material; Described actuating device comprises buncher, the pivoting support that is arranged on described frame and the driven wheel that is arranged on described buncher axle head; Described pivoting support comprises the inner ring that is fixed on described frame and the outer ring that is connected with described feed bin bottom, is provided with rolling body between described inner ring and outer ring, and described outer ring rotates around described inner ring by described rolling body; Described outer ring is with external tooth, and described external tooth and described driven wheel mesh; Described mixing device comprises the rabble that is connected with described feed bin bottom, and described rabble extends upwardly to described feed bin top.
Wherein, also comprise the feed bin base plate, described feed bin base plate is fixed on described frame, has one or more discharging openings on described feed bin base plate.
Wherein, at each discharging opening, the discharging spiral is installed.
Wherein, described mixing device also comprises flexible material scraper, and described flexible material scraper is horizontally set on the position of the close described feed bin base plate in described feed bin bottom.
Wherein, described flexible material scraper adopts scraping chain.
Wherein, described rabble links together by universal-joint and described feed bin bottom.
Wherein, the inwall in described feed bin bottom is provided with the material scraping plate of one or more projections.
Wherein, described feed bin top is columniform hollow cylindrical shell.
Wherein, described feed bin bottom is cylindrical-conical hollow cylindrical shell.
(3) beneficial effect
The mixing device that the biomass material storehouse that can prevent putty of the present invention is adopted rotatable feed bin bottom and is positioned at feed bin inside, biomass material in feed bin is carried out mix and blend, make biomass material can evenly mix in feed bin, thereby effectively avoided biomass material to put up a bridge, tie arch, the phenomenon such as agglomerating in feed bin, prevented the generation of putty.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure figure that the embodiment of the present invention a kind of can prevent the biomass material storehouse of putty;
Fig. 2 is the side-looking constructional drawing in the biomass material storehouse that can prevent putty of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the plan structure figure in the biomass material storehouse that can prevent putty of the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is that inlet point, 2 is material scraping plate for discharging spiral, 13 for scraping chain, 12 for universal-joint, 11 for rabble, 10 for feed bin base plate, 9 for buncher, 8 for driven wheel, 7 for pivoting support, 6 for frame, 5 for feed bin bottom, 4 for feed bin top, 3.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples are used for explanation the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention a kind of can prevent the structure in biomass material storehouse of putty such as Fig. 1～shown in Figure 3, comprise the feed bin top 2 that is fixed on frame 4, rotatable feed bin bottom 3, drive bottom 3 rotations of described feed bin actuating device, be used for stirring mixing device and the feed bin base plate 8 of biomass material.In the present embodiment, described feed bin top 2 is columniform hollow cylindrical shell, and described feed bin bottom 3 is cylindrical-conical hollow cylindrical shell, and 3 inwall is provided with the material scraping plate 13 of one or more projections in described feed bin bottom.
Described actuating device comprises buncher 7, the pivoting support 5 that is arranged on described frame 4 and the driven wheel 6 that is arranged on described buncher 7 axle heads; Described pivoting support 5 comprises the inner ring that is fixed on described frame 4 and the outer ring that is connected with described feed bin bottom 3, is provided with rolling body between described inner ring and outer ring, and described outer ring rotates around described inner ring by described rolling body; Described outer ring is with external tooth, and described external tooth and described driven wheel 6 mesh.
Described mixing device comprises rabble 9 and the flexible material scraper that is connected with described feed bin bottom 3, and described rabble 9 extends upwardly to described feed bin top 2, and described flexible material scraper is horizontally set on described feed bin bottom 3 near the position of described feed bin base plates 8.In the present embodiment, described rabble 9 links together by universal-joint 10 and described feed bin bottom 3, can ceaselessly become flexible when rotated the biomass material in the storehouse; Described flexible material scraper adopts scraping chain 11, and scraping chain has certain flexibility, can reduce resistance, can not be stuck as the rigidity material scraping plate.
Described feed bin base plate 8 is fixed on described frame 4, has one or more discharging openings on described feed bin base plate 8; At each discharging opening, discharging spiral 12 is installed.
In the present embodiment, biomass material enters in warehouse along the inlet point 1 of A direction from 2 tops, feed bin top, and feed bin top 2 and frame 4 are fixed together, and mainly play the storing effect.
Start the buncher 7 that is arranged on frame 4, the driven wheel 6 that is arranged on its axle head is rotated, driven wheel 6 rotates together by the outer ring that the external tooth that is engaged with drives pivoting support 5, thus feed bin bottom 3 rotations that the outer ring of driving and pivoting support 5 links together.In the present embodiment, pivoting support is gauge member, and the outer ring is the big gear wheel with external tooth.
When 3 rotation of feed bin bottom, the and then rotation together of scraping chain 11 and rabble 9, in the present embodiment, scraping chain 11 is arranged on feed bin bottom 3 diametric(al)s near feed bin base plate 8 positions, and rabble 9 is connected with feed bin bottom 3 by universal-joint 10.Because feed bin bottom 3, scraping chain 11, rabble 9 are ceaselessly being rotated, are being moved, thus make in feed bin biomass material also by constantly loosening, stir, effectively avoid biomass material to put up a bridge, tie arch, the phenomenon such as agglomerating in feed bin.Biomass material also impels biomass material to be uniformly mixed in the storehouse when rotating in the storehouse, becoming flexible.
When the needs discharging, send by the discharging spiral 12 of installing at each discharging opening from the biomass material that feed bin falls.In the present embodiment, discharging opening has one or more, is arranged on feed bin base plate 8, and feed bin base plate 8 is fixed on frame 4.
Just completed the whole process of charging, storage, discharging by above process.
The mixing device that the biomass material storehouse that can prevent putty of the present invention is adopted rotatable feed bin bottom and is positioned at feed bin inside, biomass material in feed bin is carried out mix and blend, make biomass material can evenly mix in feed bin, thereby effectively avoided biomass material to put up a bridge, tie arch, the phenomenon such as agglomerating in feed bin, prevented the generation of putty.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and replacement, these improvement and replacement also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. the biomass material storehouse that can prevent putty, is characterized in that, comprises the feed bin top that is fixed on frame, rotatable feed bin bottom, drives the actuating device of described feed bin bottom rotation and be used for stirring the mixing device of biomass material;
Described actuating device comprises buncher, the pivoting support that is arranged on described frame and the driven wheel that is arranged on described buncher axle head; Described pivoting support comprises the inner ring that is fixed on described frame and the outer ring that is connected with described feed bin bottom, is provided with rolling body between described inner ring and outer ring, and described outer ring rotates around described inner ring by described rolling body; Described outer ring is with external tooth, and described external tooth and described driven wheel mesh;
Described mixing device comprises the rabble that is connected with described feed bin bottom, and described rabble extends upwardly to described feed bin top.
2. the biomass material storehouse that can prevent putty according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises the feed bin base plate, and described feed bin base plate is fixed on described frame, has one or more discharging openings on described feed bin base plate.
3. the biomass material storehouse that can prevent putty according to claim 2, is characterized in that, at each discharging opening, the discharging spiral is installed.
4. the biomass material storehouse that can prevent putty according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described mixing device also comprises flexible material scraper, and described flexible material scraper is horizontally set on the position of the close described feed bin base plate in described feed bin bottom.
5. the biomass material storehouse that can prevent putty according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described flexible material scraper adopts scraping chain.
6. the biomass material storehouse that can prevent putty according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described rabble links together by universal-joint and described feed bin bottom.
7. the described biomass material storehouse that can prevent putty of according to claim 1 to 6 any one, is characterized in that, the inwall in described feed bin bottom is provided with the material scraping plate of one or more projections.
8. the biomass material storehouse that can prevent putty according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described feed bin top is columniform hollow cylindrical shell.
9. the biomass material storehouse that can prevent putty according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described feed bin bottom is cylindrical-conical hollow cylindrical shell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310041744.3A CN103129862B (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-02-04 | Biomass raw material cabin capable of preventing material blocking |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310041744.3A CN103129862B (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-02-04 | Biomass raw material cabin capable of preventing material blocking |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103129862A true CN103129862A (en) | 2013-06-05 |
| CN103129862B CN103129862B (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310041744.3A Active CN103129862B (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-02-04 | Biomass raw material cabin capable of preventing material blocking |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104285842A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-21 | 莫焘 | Baby pigeon feeding device |
| CN106315622A (en) * | 2016-08-13 | 2017-01-11 | 五洲丰农业科技有限公司 | Production equipment system for co-production of potassium sulfate and ammonium chloride |
| CN106347976A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-01-25 | 云南中翼鼎东能源科技开发有限公司 | Buffering and storage quantitative feeding device applicable to sticky materials |
| CN106672464A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-17 | 四川雷鸣环保装备有限公司 | Rotary discharging bin |
| CN108465444A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-08-31 | 安阳工学院 | Vertical barrel biomass granulating hydrothermal pretreatment storehouse |
| CN112229119A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2021-01-15 | 辽宁科技大学 | Material cooling device |
| CN115445496A (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2022-12-09 | 无锡锡东能源科技有限公司 | Biomass bin with stirrer |
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| US4363428A (en) * | 1980-09-04 | 1982-12-14 | Brock Manufacturing, Inc. | Bulk bin feed delivery apparatus |
| US4957404A (en) * | 1989-07-24 | 1990-09-18 | Flying Dutchman, Inc. | Flail chain unloader for particulate material |
| CN201245337Y (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2009-05-27 | 张玉伟 | Rotary wall type anti-clogging material warehouse |
| CN201520501U (en) * | 2009-09-24 | 2010-07-07 | 长春聚禾生物质能源设备有限公司 | Straw powder storing and conveying device |
| CN202038617U (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2011-11-16 | 邵继辉 | Coal hopper with anti-blockage function |
| CN202138746U (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2012-02-08 | 万平 | Spiral-thrust rotary blocking-cleaning bunker |
| CN202321288U (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2012-07-11 | 姚汉东 | Scraper-type anti-blocking material discharge bin |
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2013
- 2013-02-04 CN CN201310041744.3A patent/CN103129862B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4363428A (en) * | 1980-09-04 | 1982-12-14 | Brock Manufacturing, Inc. | Bulk bin feed delivery apparatus |
| US4957404A (en) * | 1989-07-24 | 1990-09-18 | Flying Dutchman, Inc. | Flail chain unloader for particulate material |
| CN201245337Y (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2009-05-27 | 张玉伟 | Rotary wall type anti-clogging material warehouse |
| CN201520501U (en) * | 2009-09-24 | 2010-07-07 | 长春聚禾生物质能源设备有限公司 | Straw powder storing and conveying device |
| CN202138746U (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2012-02-08 | 万平 | Spiral-thrust rotary blocking-cleaning bunker |
| CN202038617U (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2011-11-16 | 邵继辉 | Coal hopper with anti-blockage function |
| CN202321288U (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2012-07-11 | 姚汉东 | Scraper-type anti-blocking material discharge bin |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104285842A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-21 | 莫焘 | Baby pigeon feeding device |
| CN106315622A (en) * | 2016-08-13 | 2017-01-11 | 五洲丰农业科技有限公司 | Production equipment system for co-production of potassium sulfate and ammonium chloride |
| CN106347976A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-01-25 | 云南中翼鼎东能源科技开发有限公司 | Buffering and storage quantitative feeding device applicable to sticky materials |
| CN106672464A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-17 | 四川雷鸣环保装备有限公司 | Rotary discharging bin |
| CN108465444A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-08-31 | 安阳工学院 | Vertical barrel biomass granulating hydrothermal pretreatment storehouse |
| CN108465444B (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2024-01-16 | 安阳工学院 | Vertical cylinder type biomass pelletization hydrothermal pretreatment bin |
| CN112229119A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2021-01-15 | 辽宁科技大学 | Material cooling device |
| CN115445496A (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2022-12-09 | 无锡锡东能源科技有限公司 | Biomass bin with stirrer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103129862B (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20130605 Assignee: Liaoning East Dai New District Township Electric Power Co., Ltd. Assignor: Beijing Township Electricity Electric Power Co., Ltd. Contract record no.: 2015990000125 Denomination of invention: Biomass raw material cabin capable of preventing material blocking Granted publication date: 20150114 License type: Common License Record date: 20150325 |
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| LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
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Effective date of registration: 20220118 Address after: Room 611, 6 / F, No. 27, Zhongguancun Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100080 Patentee after: Zhongke Xiangdian (Beijing) Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100080, room 611, Zhongguancun building, 27 Zhongguancun street, Beijing, Haidian District Patentee before: BEIJING TOWNSHIP ELECTRICITY ELECTRIC POWER Co.,Ltd. |