CN103129040A - Temperature-adjustable fabric - Google Patents
Temperature-adjustable fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103129040A CN103129040A CN 201110382387 CN201110382387A CN103129040A CN 103129040 A CN103129040 A CN 103129040A CN 201110382387 CN201110382387 CN 201110382387 CN 201110382387 A CN201110382387 A CN 201110382387A CN 103129040 A CN103129040 A CN 103129040A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- temperature
- matrix
- control coating
- phase
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a temperature-adjustable fabric. The temperature-adjustable fabric comprises a fabric base body, the fabric base body is a blended textile material, and the blended textile is composed of terylene, modal fiber, acrylic and spandex. The outer surface of the base body is covered with a temperature-adjusting layer, phase-change materials composed of crystallized hydrous salt, aliphatic hydrocarbon and polyatomic acid are adopted by the temperature-adjusting layer, and the inner surface of the base body is covered with an imported staple cotton layer. The temperature-adjusting layer is bonded on the outer surface of the base body through polyurethane (PU) adhesive, and the imported staple cotton layer is shaped on the inner surface of the base body through knitting technology. The invention discloses the temperature-adjustable fabric, the temperature-adjustable fabric is simple in structure, reasonable in material preparation and soft and smooth in texture and has an intelligent temperature control function. According to the outside environment temperature change, the internal temperature of the fabric can be adjusted freely within a certain temperature range, and the temperature-adjustable fabric has a great application value.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of fabric, relate in particular to a kind of fabric of temp. controllable, belong to the fabric technical field.
Background technology
Fabric is exactly the material of making clothes, and as one of clothes three elements, fabric not only can be annotated style and the characteristic of clothes, and directly the left and right the expression effect of the color of clothes, moulding.Raising day by day along with people's living standard and cultural taste, new variation has also occured in the dressing theory, by solid endurable, the warming of traditional emphasis of past to change into current advocate fashion freely, CRUX, Considering Environmental antipollution, health care, comfortable fittingness, random beautiful generous clothes again naturally.Along with high-tech fast development, new material, new technology and new technology are widely applied on cloth textile, thereby antibiosis anti-acarien, heat absorption insulation, uvioresistant, waterproof antistatic, the absorbing sweat panoramic functional clothing fabrics such as wet, fire resistant flame retardant thoroughly occurred.Therefore, no matter in work or life, functional fabric will become the indispensable man Friday of people.
Fabric in existing technology can only be suitable for the requirement in certain season mostly, in the time of season alternation, and the altering a great deal of ambient temperature, it is comparatively awkward that people's dressing seems, that wears is very few easy to catch cold, the mistake of the wearing too fat to move inadequate fashion that seems at most; For the young man who follows the fashion, urgent hope can have one can adapt to the clothes that Various Seasonal requires, and dress is felt nice and cool when environment temperature is higher, and dress is warm when environment temperature is low.
Summary of the invention
For the demand, the invention provides a kind of fabric of temp. controllable, this fabric structure is simple, the raw material preparation rationally, the quality softness is smooth, function with intelligent temperature control can be according to variation free adjustment fabric internal temperature in certain temperature range of ambient temperature, and this fabric has very large using value.
The present invention is a kind of fabric of temp. controllable, this fabric comprises that fabric matrix, described fabric matrix are the blend fabric material, this blend fabric is comprised of terylene, Modal fibre, acrylic and spandex, described outer surface of matrix is coated with temperature-control coating, this temperature-control coating adopts the phase-change material that is comprised of crystalline hydrate salt, aliphatic hydrocarbon and polyacid, described matrix inner surface is coated with import long-staple cotton layer, at outer surface of matrix, described import long-staple cotton layer takes shape in the matrix inner surface by knitting to described temperature-control coating by the PU glue bond.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described temperature-control coating thickness is 0.2-0.25mm, and the phase-change material mixed proportion that this temperature-control coating adopts is: crystalline hydrate salt 38%, aliphatic hydrocarbon 42%, polyacid 20%.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be added with in described temperature-control coating phase-change material and contain on a small quantity carbon nano-fiber, this contains the thermal conductivity that carbon nano-fiber can strengthen composite phase-change material.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the melting of can absorbing heat when ambient temperature raises of described temperature-control coating phase-change material, store heat can the heat release condensation when ambient temperature descends, release heat, thus the fabric internal temperature is kept relative stability.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described import long-staple cotton layer adopts the single knitting method to take shape in the matrix inner surface, and this long-staple cotton layer horizontal stroke is close is 54, and vertical close is 46, and its thickness is about 0.15-0.2mm.
The present invention has disclosed a kind of fabric of temp. controllable, this fabric structure is simple, the raw material preparation rationally, the quality softness is smooth, function with intelligent temperature control, can be according to variation free adjustment fabric internal temperature in certain temperature range of ambient temperature, this fabric has very large using value.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of the fabric of embodiment of the present invention temp. controllable;
In accompanying drawing, the mark of each parts is as follows: 1, fabric matrix, 2, temperature-control coating, 3, import long-staple cotton layer.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, protection scope of the present invention is made more explicit defining.
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of the fabric of embodiment of the present invention temp. controllable, this fabric comprises fabric matrix 1, described fabric matrix 1 is the blend fabric material, this blend fabric is by terylene, Modal fibre, acrylic and spandex form, described matrix 1 outer surface is coated with temperature-control coating 2, this temperature-control coating 2 adopts by crystalline hydrate salt, the phase-change material that aliphatic hydrocarbon and polyacid form, described matrix 1 inner surface is coated with import long-staple cotton layer 3, described temperature-control coating 2 passes through the PU glue bond at matrix 1 outer surface, described import long-staple cotton layer 3 takes shape in matrix 1 inner surface by knitting.
In the present invention, the main component of fabric matrix 1 is terylene, Modal fibre, acrylic and spandex, and this fabric matrix 1 adopts the longitude and latitude weaving to be prepared; Wherein, the composition of warp and percentage composition are: terylene 65%, natural cotton 22%, acrylic 8%, spandex 5%, the composition of parallel and percentage composition are: terylene 62%, natural cotton 26%, acrylic 6%, spandex 6%, warp and parallel all adopt blended weave to be prepared, and its preparation section mainly comprises opener, drafting, rove, spun yarn, winder, twisting etc.; In woven process through the number of share of stock of, parallel than being 1:2, the longitude and latitude count is 160*140, the fabric matrix that makes smoothly well-pressed, good springiness, permeability is good.
In the present invention, fabric matrix 1 outer surface has applied temperature-control coating 2 by PU glue, and the thickness of this temperature-control coating 2 is 0.2-0.25mm, and the phase-change material mixed proportion that this temperature-control coating 2 adopts is: crystalline hydrate salt 38%, aliphatic hydrocarbon 42%, polyacid 20%.The phase-change material that uses is that a class can rely on self reversible transition to absorb or discharge the material of potential heat in certain temperature range from environment.This phase-change material is the composite phase-change material that Multiple components forms, and is added with in material to contain on a small quantity carbon nano-fiber, and this contains the thermal conductivity that carbon nano-fiber can strengthen composite phase-change material.This phase-change material can be according to variation free adjustment fabric internal temperature in certain temperature range of ambient temperature, namely when ambient temperature raises, and phase-change material heat absorption melting, store heat; When ambient temperature descends, phase-change material heat release condensation, release heat keeps relative stability the fabric internal temperature.
The import long-staple cotton layer thickness that this fabric matrix 1 inner surface covers is about 0.15-0.2mm, and this import long-staple cotton layer adopts the single knitting method to take shape in the matrix inner surface, and its horizontal stroke is close is 54, and vertical close is 46, has elasticity, hygroscopicity and gas permeability preferably.
The present invention has disclosed a kind of fabric of temp. controllable, this fabric structure is simple, the raw material preparation rationally, the quality softness is smooth, function with intelligent temperature control, can be according to variation free adjustment fabric internal temperature in certain temperature range of ambient temperature, this fabric has very large using value.
The above; it is only the specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this; any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the disclosed technical scope of the present invention; variation or the replacement that can expect without creative work are within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims were limited.
Claims (5)
1. the fabric of a temp. controllable, this fabric comprises the fabric matrix, it is characterized in that, described fabric matrix is the blend fabric material, this blend fabric is comprised of terylene, Modal fibre, acrylic and spandex, described outer surface of matrix is coated with temperature-control coating, this temperature-control coating adopts the phase-change material that is comprised of crystalline hydrate salt, aliphatic hydrocarbon and polyacid, described matrix inner surface is coated with import long-staple cotton layer, at outer surface of matrix, described import long-staple cotton layer takes shape in the matrix inner surface by knitting to described temperature-control coating by the PU glue bond.
2. the fabric of temp. controllable according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described temperature-control coating thickness is 0.2-0.25mm, and the phase-change material mixed proportion that this temperature-control coating adopts is: crystalline hydrate salt 38%, aliphatic hydrocarbon 42%, polyacid 20%.
3. the fabric of temp. controllable according to claim 2, is characterized in that, is added with in described temperature-control coating phase-change material to contain on a small quantity carbon nano-fiber, and this contains the thermal conductivity that carbon nano-fiber can strengthen composite phase-change material.
4. the fabric of temp. controllable according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the melting of can absorbing heat when ambient temperature raises of described temperature-control coating phase-change material, store heat, can the heat release condensation when ambient temperature descends, release heat, thus the fabric internal temperature is kept relative stability.
5. the fabric of temp. controllable according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described import long-staple cotton layer adopts the single knitting method to take shape in the matrix inner surface, and this long-staple cotton layer horizontal stroke is close is 54, and vertical close is 46, and its thickness is about 0.15-0.2mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110382387 CN103129040A (en) | 2011-11-28 | 2011-11-28 | Temperature-adjustable fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110382387 CN103129040A (en) | 2011-11-28 | 2011-11-28 | Temperature-adjustable fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103129040A true CN103129040A (en) | 2013-06-05 |
Family
ID=48489797
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110382387 Pending CN103129040A (en) | 2011-11-28 | 2011-11-28 | Temperature-adjustable fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103129040A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103504664A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-01-15 | 吴江市曼特思纺织有限公司 | Multifunctional modal fabric |
| CN104878614A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-09-02 | 昆山华富新材料股份有限公司 | Air-conditioning sport shoe leather and preparation method thereof |
| CN104878613A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-09-02 | 昆山华富新材料股份有限公司 | Permeable automatic temperature-regulating leather and preparation method thereof |
| CN104963091A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-07 | 怀宁县鑫源无纺布有限公司 | Nanometer flame-retardant non-woven fabric |
| CN108302852A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-07-20 | 深圳市恒鲜物联科技实业有限公司 | Increase transportation radius and prevents the method and its cold-storage device of refrigeration substance frostbite |
| CN112442902A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2021-03-05 | 财团法人纺织产业综合研究所 | Fabric |
| CN113186716A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-07-30 | 深圳大学 | Intelligent temperature-regulating composite material and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN113652865A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2021-11-16 | 安徽农业大学 | Preparation method of soft and foldable intelligent wearable temperature control textile |
-
2011
- 2011-11-28 CN CN 201110382387 patent/CN103129040A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103504664A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-01-15 | 吴江市曼特思纺织有限公司 | Multifunctional modal fabric |
| CN104878614A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-09-02 | 昆山华富新材料股份有限公司 | Air-conditioning sport shoe leather and preparation method thereof |
| CN104878613A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-09-02 | 昆山华富新材料股份有限公司 | Permeable automatic temperature-regulating leather and preparation method thereof |
| CN104963091A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-07 | 怀宁县鑫源无纺布有限公司 | Nanometer flame-retardant non-woven fabric |
| CN108302852A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-07-20 | 深圳市恒鲜物联科技实业有限公司 | Increase transportation radius and prevents the method and its cold-storage device of refrigeration substance frostbite |
| CN112442902A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2021-03-05 | 财团法人纺织产业综合研究所 | Fabric |
| CN113186716A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-07-30 | 深圳大学 | Intelligent temperature-regulating composite material and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN113652865A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2021-11-16 | 安徽农业大学 | Preparation method of soft and foldable intelligent wearable temperature control textile |
| CN113652865B (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2022-07-01 | 安徽农业大学 | Preparation method of soft and foldable intelligent wearable temperature control textile |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103129040A (en) | Temperature-adjustable fabric | |
| CN102058189A (en) | Mildewproof and mothproof composite fabric | |
| CN103126149A (en) | Fabric capable of color changing | |
| CN102776691A (en) | Moisture absorbing and deodorizing and ultraviolet resisting fabric | |
| CN104290380B (en) | The numb cotton compound lifesaving thermal fabric of the multi-functional Chinese | |
| CN103361818A (en) | Warm denim fabric | |
| CN103129037A (en) | Waterproof and moisture permeable fabric | |
| CN207310688U (en) | A kind of inflaming retarding fabric | |
| CN104997215A (en) | Composite wool fabric | |
| CN207130418U (en) | One kind is using mixed yarn as the woven Multifunctional yarn fabric of raw material | |
| CN102373551A (en) | Novel warm-keeping fabric | |
| CN209454292U (en) | A kind of environmental protection fiber cotton that gas permeability is strong | |
| CN201950878U (en) | Fragrant warm-keeping face fabric | |
| CN206456028U (en) | A kind of waterproof knitting flannelette | |
| CN214983749U (en) | Cold-resistant heat-preserving textile fabric | |
| CN104983107A (en) | Warm-keeping antibacterial garment fabric | |
| CN211763978U (en) | Constant-temperature warm composite fabric | |
| CN209409494U (en) | A kind of composite material of environment-friendly type | |
| CN102774094A (en) | Cool moisture-absorbing and sweat-expelling fabric | |
| CN209534352U (en) | A kind of slim and graceful air permeable waterproof garment material | |
| CN207997638U (en) | A kind of fluorescence and warming warp knit garment material | |
| CN207594426U (en) | A kind of composite, insulating fabric | |
| CN102501445A (en) | Composite thermal-insulation breathable shell fabric | |
| CN208576243U (en) | A kind of antibacterial, ventilating type textile fabric | |
| CN208305964U (en) | A kind of antipilling fabric |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130605 |