CN113652865B - Preparation method of soft and foldable intelligent wearable temperature control textile - Google Patents
Preparation method of soft and foldable intelligent wearable temperature control textile Download PDFInfo
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- CN113652865B CN113652865B CN202111067442.4A CN202111067442A CN113652865B CN 113652865 B CN113652865 B CN 113652865B CN 202111067442 A CN202111067442 A CN 202111067442A CN 113652865 B CN113652865 B CN 113652865B
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- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 claims description 34
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/144—Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
- D06M13/148—Polyalcohols, e.g. glycerol or glucose
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
- D06B15/09—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by jets of gases
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/02—Rollers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
- D06B23/22—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation for heating
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/44—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table; Zincates; Cadmates
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/73—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/74—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof with carbon or graphite; with carbides; with graphitic acids or their salts
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
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- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a soft and foldable intelligent wearable temperature control textile, which comprises the following steps: s1, mixing the spinning materials: mixing the flame-retardant polyester serving as a base material with natural spinning and heat-preservation cotton for hollow blending to obtain a mixed spinning material after the blending is finished; s2, soaking: soaking the mixed textile material in antibacterial solution for 13min at 40 deg.C; s3, dehydration: the mixed textile material soaked with the antibacterial liquid is placed in a vacuum dehydrator, the dehydration time is 1.3h, the heat storage and temperature regulation capacity of the hollow mixed textile material is better through adding low-temperature heat storage phase change materials such as inorganic hydrated salt, the temperature regulation capacity is enhanced through coating the fatty acid composite PMC material on the hollow inner layer of the hollow mixed textile material, the random volatilization of the fatty acid composite PMC material is avoided through a Dry-Tec waterproof air-permeable membrane, the service life of the hollow mixed textile material is prolonged, the waterproof performance is enhanced, and the service life of the hollow mixed textile material is prevented from being reduced due to cleaning.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a preparation method of a soft and foldable intelligent wearable temperature control textile.
Background
The temperature-adjusting textile is a novel intelligent textile which can release heat when the temperature is low, absorb heat after the temperature is increased, and reduce the temperature. The temperature regulating textile has the function of bidirectional temperature regulation, and can automatically absorb, store, distribute and emit heat. The fabric is an intelligent textile which is developed by combining a phase change heat storage technology with a fiber and textile manufacturing technology and responds to temperature or temperature change, the temperature-adjusting textile is obtained by weaving or blending novel fibers with temperature-adjusting performance, and the fibers are also called as air-conditioning fibers in the market. Such as Outlast air conditioning fabric. The air conditioning fiber has the biggest characteristics of high air permeability and strong adaptability, and can automatically adjust the temperature and the humidity along with the change of the external environment, so that a wearer feels comfortable in the life of an air conditioner.
The preparation methods of the temperature-regulating textile can be divided into four categories: the method comprises a post-finishing method, a hollow fiber method, a spinning method and a foaming method, wherein the post-finishing preparation method is a method for applying a phase-change material to a fabric in a padding finishing or coating mode so as to obtain the temperature-adjusting textile, the textile can be qualitatively damaged when being finished in the padding finishing mode in the conventional method, the service life of the phase-change material can be influenced by cleaning of a wearer in the wearing process of a human body, and the service life of the temperature-adjusting textile is shortened.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical task of the invention is to provide a preparation method of a soft and easily foldable intelligent wearable temperature control textile, which has the advantages of stable structure, stable performance, free opening and closing, durability, long service life, large internal space, convenience and labor saving, can effectively reduce the difficulty of opening and closing a window, has fresh air inside a box, proper temperature and good comfort, has the functions of illumination and atmosphere creation, more functions, better practicability, convenient lamp disassembly and assembly, is convenient for later maintenance, has the function of multimedia, and can play audio and video to solve the problems.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a preparation method of a soft and foldable intelligent wearable temperature control textile comprises the following steps:
s1, mixing the spinning materials: mixing the flame-retardant polyester as a base material with natural spinning and heat-insulating cotton for hollow blending to obtain a blended spinning material at a degree of DEG after the blending is finished
S2, soaking: soaking the mixed textile material in an antibacterial solution for 10-13min at the temperature of 20-40 ℃;
s3, dehydration: placing the mixed spinning material soaked with the antibacterial liquid into a vacuum dehydrator, wherein the dehydration time is 1-1.3 h;
s4, mixing temperature adjusting materials: putting the dehydrated mixed spinning material into a stirring pool, and adding a temperature-regulating mixture, wherein the temperature-regulating mixture comprises 1.5 parts by weight of neopentyl glycol, 1-3 parts by weight of expandable graphite, 1-5 parts by weight of Mgo nano mixed solution and 3-5 parts by weight of inorganic hydrated salt;
s5, coating: coating a heat storage phase-change material in the mixed spinning material, wherein the heat storage phase-change material is a fatty acid composite PMC material, the coating thickness of the fatty acid composite PMC material is O.3-0.5 mu m, and bonding a Dry-Tec waterproof breathable film on the fatty acid composite PMC material after coating;
and S6, performing drying test, drying and transmitting the coated mixed spinning material, and detecting the temperature control and pressure resistance of the spinning material.
Preferably, the stirring speed of the stirring pool in the S4 is 150-200r/min, and the stirring time is 20-40 min.
The invention also provides a production device of the soft and foldable intelligent wearable temperature control textile, which adopts the preparation method of the soft and foldable intelligent wearable temperature control textile to produce the soft and foldable intelligent wearable temperature control textile, and comprises a drying structure, an ironing structure, a testing structure, a fire extinguishing structure and a first supporting plate;
wherein the ironing structure, the testing structure and the fire extinguishing structure are all fixedly arranged on the first supporting plate;
the drying structure is used for drying the coated mixed textile material to prevent the fatty acid composite material from being in a soft state;
the ironing structure is used for leveling and ironing the dried mixed textile material;
the testing structure is used for testing the pressure of the mixed spinning material and testing the temperature control capability of the mixed spinning material;
the fire extinguishing structure is used for avoiding the open fire phenomenon caused by overhigh temperature when the temperature control test is carried out on the mixed spinning material, and extinguishing the open fire when the open fire occurs;
the drying structure comprises a drying box, a first upper cover body, a first fan, a filter screen, a first driving roller, a leveling box, a second upper cover body, a plurality of second driving rollers and a second fan, wherein the drying box is fixedly arranged on the first supporting plate, the first upper cover body is movably connected to the drying box, the first fan is arranged outside the drying box, an air outlet of the first fan penetrates through the outer wall of the drying box, the first driving roller is movably connected to the inside of the drying box, the leveling box is fixedly arranged on the first supporting plate, the second upper cover body is movably connected to the leveling box, and the second driving rollers are movably connected to the inside of the leveling box;
the ironing structure comprises a first electric push rod, an ironing machine, a second electric push rod, a second supporting plate, a plurality of fixing plates and a third driving roller, the first electric push rod is fixedly arranged outside the second upper cover body, the ironing machine is fixedly arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod is fixedly arranged inside the flattening box, the second supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the second electric push rod, the fixing plates are fixedly arranged on the first supporting plate, and the third driving roller is movably connected to the fixing plates;
wherein, test structure includes mount, third electric putter, roof, a plurality of thimble, mounting panel and heating rod, mount fixed mounting in on the first backup pad, third electric putter fixed mounting in the outside of mount, roof fixed mounting in third electric putter's tailpiece of the piston rod portion, it is a plurality of the equal fixed mounting of thimble in the roof is kept away from one side of third electric putter, mounting panel fixed mounting in the roof is kept away from one side of third electric putter, heating rod fixed mounting in outside c of mounting panel
The fire extinguishing structure comprises a water storage tank, a water pump, a hose and a nozzle, wherein the water storage tank is fixedly mounted on the first supporting plate, the water pump is fixedly mounted on the water storage tank, a water inlet of the water pump is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank, the hose is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump, one end of the hose is far away from the water pump and penetrates through the outer wall of the fixing frame, the nozzle is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixing frame, and one end of the hose, far away from the water pump, is communicated with the water inlet of the nozzle.
Preferably, the first upper cover body is hinged with the drying box through a pin shaft.
Preferably, the second upper cover body is hinged to the flattening box through a pin shaft.
Preferably, the filter screen is fixedly installed at an air outlet of the first fan.
Preferably, the second fan is fixedly mounted outside the first upper cover body, and the air outlet of the first upper cover body is perpendicular to the air outlet of the first fan.
Preferably, the ironing machine is located above the second support plate, and the outer wall area of the second support plate is larger than that of the ironing machine
Preferably, the fixing frame is located between the fixing plates, and the fixing plates are parallel to each other on the fixing frame.
Preferably, the spray head is installed in an inclined mode, and the inclined angle is 10-45 degrees.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
1. the invention provides hollow mixed spinning of various materials, provides hollow mixed spinning, enables mixed spinning varieties to contain a large amount of static air, and can bring light elasticity, good moisture permeability and comfortable warm-keeping effect to fabrics, reduces flammability of the hollow mixed spinning by taking a flame-retardant polyester material as a base material, enhances antibacterial property by soaking antibacterial liquid, has better heat storage and temperature regulation capacity by adding low-temperature heat storage phase-change materials such as inorganic hydrated salt and the like, enhances temperature regulation capacity by coating a fatty acid composite PMC material on a hollow inner layer of the hollow mixed spinning material, avoids volatilization of the fatty acid composite PMC material by a Dry-Tec waterproof and breathable film, prolongs service life of the hollow mixed spinning material, enhances waterproof performance, and avoids reduction of service life of the hollow mixed spinning material due to cleaning.
2. According to the invention, the mixed spinning material is conveyed through the first driving roller and the second driving roller, the composite material on the mixed spinning material is dried through the fan and the warm air blower, the mixed spinning material is leveled after drying is completed, the top plate and the ejector pin are driven to perform pressure test on the mixed spinning material which is being conveyed through starting the third electric push rod after leveling is completed, the temperature of the textile is adjusted through the high temperature released by the heating rod by starting the heating rod, the heat resistance of the textile is tested at the same time, the specific data of the textile can be conveniently mastered by a worker, and the use of the worker is facilitated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for manufacturing a flexible, foldable, intelligent, wearable temperature-controlled textile according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a view angle of a production apparatus of a flexible and foldable intelligent wearable temperature-controlled textile according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is one of schematic structural diagrams of another view angle of a device for producing a flexible, foldable intelligent wearable temperature-controlled textile according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a flattening box in a production device of a flexible and foldable intelligent wearable temperature-controlled textile according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a drying oven in the production device of the soft and foldable intelligent wearable temperature-controlled textile according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second upper cover body and an ironing machine in the device for producing soft and foldable intelligent wearable temperature-controlled textiles according to the embodiment of the invention at DEG
Fig. 7 is a second schematic structural view of another perspective of the apparatus for manufacturing a smart wearable temperature-controlled textile product with flexibility and easy folding according to the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a thimble and a top plate in the device for producing a flexible and foldable intelligent wearable temperature-controlled textile according to the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a first upper cover and a second fan in a production apparatus of a flexible and foldable intelligent wearable temperature-controlled textile according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic side view of a device for producing a flexible, foldable, intelligent, wearable temperature-controlled textile according to an embodiment of the invention;
in the figure:
1. a drying structure; 10. a first support plate; 11. a drying box; 12. a first upper cover body; 13. a first fan; 14. a filter screen with an angle of 15 degrees and a first driving roller; 16. flattening the box; 17. a second upper cover body; 18. a second driving roller; 19. a second fan;
2. an ironing structure; 20. a first electric push rod; 21. an ironing machine; 22. a second electric push rod; 23. a second support plate; 24. a fixing plate; 25. a third driving roller;
3. testing the structure; 30. a fixed mount; 31. a third electric push rod; 32. a top plate; 33. a thimble; 34. mounting a plate; 35. a heating rod;
4. fire extinguishing structure degree 40, water storage tank; 41. a water pump; 42. a hose; 43. and (4) a spray head.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and specific examples.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the preparation method of the soft and foldable intelligent wearable temperature-controlled textile according to the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps:
s1, mixing the spinning materials: mixing the flame-retardant polyester serving as a base material with natural spinning and heat-preservation cotton for hollow blending to obtain a mixed spinning material after the blending is finished;
s2, soaking: soaking the mixed textile material in antibacterial solution for 10-13min at 20 deg.C;
s3, dehydration: placing the mixed spinning material soaked with the antibacterial liquid into a vacuum dehydrator, and dehydrating for 1 h;
s4, mixing temperature adjusting materials: putting the dehydrated mixed spinning material into a stirring pool, and adding a temperature-regulating mixture, wherein the temperature-regulating mixture comprises 1.5 parts by weight of neopentyl glycol, 1 part by weight of expandable graphite, 1 part by weight of Mgo nano mixed solution and 3 parts by weight of inorganic hydrated salt;
s5, coating: coating a heat storage phase-change material in the mixed textile, wherein the heat storage phase-change material is a fatty acid composite PMC material, the coating thickness of the fatty acid composite PMC material is 0.3 mu m, and after coating is finished, a Dry-Tec waterproof breathable film is bonded on the fatty acid composite PMC material;
and S6, performing drying test, drying and transmitting the coated mixed spinning material, and detecting the temperature control and pressure resistance of the spinning material.
Specifically, the stirring speed of the stirring pool in S4 is 150r/min, and the stirring time is 20 min.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the present invention further provides a method for preparing a flexible and foldable intelligent wearable temperature-controlled textile, including the following steps:
s1, mixing the spinning materials: mixing the flame-retardant polyester as a base material with natural spinning and heat-insulating cotton for hollow blending to obtain a blended spinning material at a degree of DEG after the blending is finished
S2, soaking: soaking the mixed textile material in antibacterial solution for 13min at 40 deg.C;
s3, dehydration: placing the mixed spinning material soaked with the antibacterial liquid into a vacuum dehydrator, wherein the dehydration time is 1.3 h;
s4, mixing temperature adjusting materials: putting the dehydrated mixed spinning material into a stirring pool, and adding a temperature-adjusting mixed material, wherein the temperature-adjusting mixed material comprises 1.5 parts by weight of neopentyl glycol, 3 parts by weight of expandable graphite, 5 parts by weight of Mgo nano mixed solution and 5 parts by weight of inorganic hydrated salt;
s5, coating: coating a heat storage phase change material in the mixed spinning material, wherein the heat storage phase change material is a fatty acid composite PMC material, the coating thickness of the fatty acid composite PMC material is 0.5 mu m, and after coating is finished, a Dry-Tec waterproof breathable film is bonded on the fatty acid composite PMC material;
and S6, performing drying test, drying and transmitting the coated mixed spinning material, and detecting the temperature control and pressure resistance of the spinning material.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 2 to 10, this embodiment is different from embodiments 1 and 2 in that the present invention further provides a device for producing a flexible and foldable intelligent wearable temperature-controlled textile, which uses the method for preparing a flexible and foldable intelligent wearable temperature-controlled textile according to any one of embodiments 1 to 2 to produce a flexible and foldable intelligent wearable temperature-controlled textile, including a drying structure 1, an ironing structure 2, a testing structure 3, a fire extinguishing structure 4, and a first support plate 10;
wherein the ironing structure 2, the testing structure 3 and the fire extinguishing structure 4 are all fixedly arranged on the first supporting plate 10;
the drying structure 1 is used for drying the coated mixed textile material to prevent the fatty acid composite material from being in a soft state;
the ironing structure 2 is used for leveling and ironing the dried mixed spinning material;
the testing structure 3 is used for testing the pressure of the mixed spinning material and testing the temperature control capability of the mixed spinning material;
the fire extinguishing structure 4 is used for avoiding open fire caused by overhigh temperature when the temperature control test is carried out on the mixed spinning material, and extinguishing the open fire when the open fire occurs;
wherein, the drying structure 1 includes a drying box 11, a first upper cover body 12, a first fan 13, a filter screen 14, a first driving roller 15, a leveling box 16, a second upper cover body 17, a plurality of second driving rollers 18 and a second fan 19, the drying box 11 is fixedly arranged on a first supporting plate 10, the first upper cover body 12 is movably connected on the drying box 11, the first fan 13 is arranged outside the drying box 11, an air outlet of the first fan 13 penetrates through the outer wall of the drying box 11, the first driving rollers 15 are movably connected inside the drying box 11, the leveling box 16 is fixedly arranged on the first supporting plate 10, the second upper cover body 17 is movably connected on the leveling box 16, and the plurality of second driving rollers 18 are movably connected inside the leveling box 16 at an angle degree
The ironing structure 2 comprises a first electric push rod 20, an ironing machine 21, a second electric push rod 22, a second support plate 23, a plurality of fixing plates 24 and a third driving roller 25, wherein the first electric push rod 20 is fixedly arranged outside the second upper cover body 17, the ironing machine 21 is fixedly arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the first electric push rod 20, the second electric push rod 22 is fixedly arranged inside the flattening box 16, the second support plate 23 is fixedly arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the second electric push rod 22, the fixing plates 24 are fixedly arranged on the first support plate 10, and the third driving roller 25 is movably connected to the fixing plates 24;
the testing structure 3 comprises a fixing frame 30, a third electric push rod 31, a top plate 32, a plurality of ejector pins 33, a mounting plate 34 and a heating rod 35, wherein the fixing frame 30 is fixedly installed on the first supporting plate 10, the third electric push rod 31 is fixedly installed outside the fixing frame 30, the top plate 32 is fixedly installed at the end part of a piston rod of the third electric push rod 31, the ejector pins 33 are fixedly installed on one side, far away from the third electric push rod 31, of the top plate 32, the mounting plate 34 is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the third electric push rod 31, of the top plate 32, and the heating rod 35 is fixedly installed outside the mounting plate 34;
the fire extinguishing structure 4 comprises a water storage tank 40, a water pump 41, a hose 42 and a spray head 43, wherein the water storage tank 40 is fixedly mounted on the first support plate 10, the water pump 41 is fixedly mounted on the water storage tank 40, a water inlet of the water pump 41 is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank 40, the hose 42 is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump 41, one end, far away from the water pump 41, of the hose 42 penetrates through the outer wall of the fixed frame 30, the spray head 43 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixed frame 30, and one end, far away from the water pump 41, of the hose 42 is communicated with the water inlet of the spray head 43.
Specifically, the first upper cover body 12 is hinged to the drying box 11 through a hinge pin, and the first upper cover body 12 is hinged to the drying box 11, so that the worker can open the first upper cover body 12 to overhaul the inside of the drying box 11.
Specifically, the second upper cover 17 is hinged to the leveling box 16 through a pin shaft, and the second upper cover 17 providing the connection is convenient for the worker to overhaul the inside of the leveling box 16.
Specifically, filter screen 14 fixed mounting and first fan 13's air outlet provide filter screen 14's setting, avoid the material of drippage to get into first fan 13's air outlet.
Specifically, the second fan 19 is fixedly installed outside the first upper cover body 12, the air outlet of the first upper cover body 12 is perpendicular to the air outlet of the first fan 13, and the second fan 19 and the first fan 13 are matched with each other to dry the front and back sides of the mixed textile.
Specifically, the ironing machine 21 is located above the second support plate 23, the outer wall area of the second support plate 23 is larger than that of the ironing machine 21, the second support plate 23 is provided to support the bottom of the ironing machine 21, and the ironing machine 21 can conveniently level and iron the mixed textile.
Specifically, the fixing frame 30 is located between the fixing plates 24, the fixing plates 24 are parallel to the fixing frame 30, and the fixing frame 30 and the fixing plates 24 are parallel to each other, so that the mixed textile can be conveniently conveyed.
Specifically, the nozzle 43 is installed in an inclined manner, the inclination angle is 45 degrees, and the inclined nozzle 43 is convenient for spraying water flow onto the mixed spinning material.
For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.
In practical application, a worker places the produced textile on the first driving roller 15, the second driving roller 18 and the third driving roller 25, the textile is driven by the first driving roller 15, the second driving roller 18 and the third driving roller 25, after the textile enters the drying box 11, the textile is dried by starting the first fan 13 and the second fan 19, after the drying treatment, the first electric push rod 20 is started to drive the ironing machine 21 to adjust the upper and lower positions, the second electric push rod 22 is started to drive the second supporting plate 23 to assist the ironing machine 21 to perform ironing and leveling treatment on the textile, after the ironing and leveling treatment is completed, the third electric push rod 31 is started to drive the top plate 32 and the ejector pin 33 to adjust the upper and lower positions, the strength of the textile is measured by adjusting the upper and lower positions of the ejector pin 33, and the temperature adjusting capability of the textile can be measured by starting the heating rod 35, and the heat resistance of the textiles is measured, and when the measurement is performed by the heating rod 35, the water flow inside the water storage tank 40 can be pumped to the spray head 43 through the hose 42 by the water pump 41, and the textiles generating open fire are subjected to fire extinguishing treatment by the spray head 43.
The present invention can be easily implemented by those skilled in the art from the above detailed description. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit the invention to the particular embodiments described. On the basis of the disclosed embodiments, a person skilled in the art can combine different technical features at will, thereby implementing different technical solutions.
Claims (2)
1. A preparation method of a soft and foldable intelligent wearable temperature control textile is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, mixing the spinning materials: mixing the flame-retardant polyester serving as a base material with natural spinning and heat-preservation cotton for hollow blending to obtain a mixed spinning material after the blending is finished;
s2, soaking: soaking the mixed textile in an antibacterial solution for 10-13min at the temperature of 20-40 ℃;
s3, dehydration: placing the mixed spinning material soaked with the antibacterial liquid into a vacuum dehydrator, and dehydrating for 1-1.3 h;
s4, mixing temperature adjusting materials: putting the dehydrated mixed spinning material into a stirring pool, and adding a temperature-adjusting mixed material, wherein the temperature-adjusting mixed material comprises 1.5 parts by weight of neopentyl glycol, 1-3 parts by weight of expandable graphite, 1-5 parts by weight of Mgo nano mixed solution and 3-5 parts by weight of inorganic hydrated salt;
s5, coating: coating a heat storage phase-change material in the mixed textile, wherein the heat storage phase-change material is a fatty acid composite PCM material, the coating thickness of the fatty acid composite PCM material is 0.3-0.5 mu m, and a Dry-Tec waterproof breathable film is bonded on the fatty acid composite PCM material after coating;
s6, drying and testing, namely drying and transmitting the coated mixed spinning material, and detecting the temperature control and pressure resistance of the spinning material;
the preparation method of the soft and foldable intelligent wearable temperature control textile uses a production device, wherein the production device comprises a drying structure (1), an ironing structure (2), a testing structure (3), a fire extinguishing structure (4) and a first supporting plate (10);
the ironing structure (2), the testing structure (3) and the fire extinguishing structure (4) are all fixedly mounted on the first supporting plate (10);
the drying structure (1) is used for drying the coated mixed textile material to prevent the fatty acid composite material from being in a soft state;
the ironing structure (2) is used for leveling and ironing the dried mixed textile;
the test structure (3) is used for testing the pressure of the mixed spinning material and testing the temperature control capability of the mixed spinning material;
the fire extinguishing structure (4) is used for avoiding the open fire phenomenon caused by overhigh temperature when the temperature control test is carried out on the mixed spinning material, and extinguishing the open fire when the open fire occurs;
the drying structure (1) comprises a drying box (11), a first upper cover body (12), a first fan (13), a filter screen (14), a first driving roller (15), a leveling box (16), a second upper cover body (17), a plurality of second driving rollers (18) and a second fan (19), wherein the drying box (11) is fixedly arranged on the first supporting plate (10), the first upper cover body (12) is movably connected to the drying box (11), the first fan (13) is arranged outside the drying box (11), an air outlet of the first fan (13) penetrates through the outer wall of the drying box (11), the first driving roller (15) is movably connected to the inside of the drying box (11), the leveling box (16) is fixedly arranged on the first supporting plate (10), and the second upper cover body (17) is movably connected to the leveling box (16), the second driving rollers (18) are movably connected inside the flattening box (16);
the ironing structure (2) comprises a first electric push rod (20), an ironing machine (21), a second electric push rod (22), a second support plate (23), a plurality of fixing plates (24) and a third transmission roller (25), wherein the first electric push rod (20) is fixedly arranged outside the second upper cover body (17), the ironing machine (21) is fixedly arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the first electric push rod (20), the second electric push rod (22) is fixedly arranged inside the flattening box (16), the second support plate (23) is fixedly arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the second electric push rod (22), the fixing plates (24) are fixedly arranged on the first support plate (10), and the third transmission roller (25) is movably connected to the fixing plates (24);
the testing structure (3) comprises a fixing frame (30), a third electric push rod (31), a top plate (32), a plurality of ejector pins (33), a mounting plate (34) and a heating rod (35), wherein the fixing frame (30) is fixedly installed on the first supporting plate (10), the third electric push rod (31) is fixedly installed outside the fixing frame (30), the top plate (32) is fixedly installed at the end part of a piston rod of the third electric push rod (31), the ejector pins (33) are fixedly installed on one side, far away from the third electric push rod (31), of the top plate (32), the mounting plate (34) is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the third electric push rod (31), of the top plate (32), and the heating rod (35) is fixedly installed outside the mounting plate (34);
fire extinguishing structure (4) include water storage box (40), water pump (41), hose (42) and shower nozzle (43), water storage box (40) fixed mounting in on first backup pad (10), water pump (41) fixed mounting in on water storage box (40), the water inlet of water pump (41) communicate in the inside of water storage box (40), hose (42) communicate in the delivery port of water pump (41), hose (42) are kept away from the one end of water pump (41) is run through the outer wall of mount (30), shower nozzle (43) fixed mounting in the outer wall of mount (30), hose (42) are kept away from the one end of water pump (41) with the water inlet of shower nozzle (43) is linked together.
2. The preparation method of the soft and foldable intelligent wearable temperature-controlled textile as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stirring speed of the stirring tank in S4 is 150-200r/min, and the stirring time is 20-40 min.
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