CN103125775B - Phagostimulant for dairy cattle - Google Patents

Phagostimulant for dairy cattle Download PDF

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CN103125775B
CN103125775B CN201310082722.1A CN201310082722A CN103125775B CN 103125775 B CN103125775 B CN 103125775B CN 201310082722 A CN201310082722 A CN 201310082722A CN 103125775 B CN103125775 B CN 103125775B
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parts
phagostimulant
dairy cattle
milk
feed
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CN103125775A (en
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李海
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Guangxi baifei Dairy Co., Ltd
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Guangxi Lingshan Baiqiang Buffalo Milk Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a phagostimulant for dairy cattle. The phagostimulant comprises the following components in parts by weight: 5 to 15 parts of pericarpium citri reticulatae, 5 to 15 parts of hawthorn, 10 to 15 parts of rhizoma kaempferiae, 5 to 10 parts of lysimachia sikokiana, 1 to 5 parts of anise, 1 to 5 parts of fennel, and 1 to 10 parts of rhizoma dioscoreae. The phagostimulant is applicable to the whole breeding process of the dairy cattle; the phagostimulant can improve the feed palatability, gives help to open the appetite of the dairy cattle, improves the food consumption of the dairy cattle, promotes the digestive absorption and utilization of the feed, improves the immunity and anti-stress capacity of the dairy cattle, reduces the loss of the weight at the peak time in milk production, and also can improve the smell of the milk, as well as improves the quality of the milk. The phagostimulant for the dairy cattle is out of any antibiotics and chemicals and free from residues, can be taken for a long time, brings no drug resistance, and is safe and effective.

Description

The milk cow phagostimulant
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of feed additive technology, be specifically related to a kind of milk cow phagostimulant that promotes the cow feeding amount.
Background technology
In recent years, use due to vegetable protein in feed and some unconventional raw materials, changed the feed local flavor, affected the palatability of feed, the feed intake of milk cow and growth have been subject to larger impact, cause food ration minimizing, poor growth, and daily yielding and the quality of giving milk descend, have a strong impact on the cultivation profit, and hindered the development of milk cattle cultivating industry.Phagostimulant be a class in order to improve feed palatability and local flavor, reach and strengthen animal appetite by vision, the taste and smell that affects animal, improve animal feed intake, promote feed to digest and assimilate and utilize, and make an addition to the special additive in feed.As the phagostimulant of non-nutritive additive, can improve feed palatability and feed conversion rate according to different animals in the physiological property of different phase and the custom of searching for food, improve the competitiveness of feed quality and feed product.Phagostimulant major part in the market is flavouring agent or sweetener or the combination of the two, function is comparatively single, can only form single stimulation to the sense of smell of animal or the sense of taste etc., even the constituent of some flavouring agent or sweetener comes from the chemical synthesis product, easily produces medicament residue in animal body, toxic and side effect is obvious.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of milk cow phagostimulant, it can improve the feed palatability, milk cow appetite is opened in help, improve the cow feeding amount, promote that feed digests and absorbs, strengthen milk cow immunity and anti-stress ability, disease-resistant growth-promoting, reduce the Body weight loss of the peak period of giving milk, and use and have no drug resistance for a long time, safe and effective.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is a kind of milk cow phagostimulant, and it comprises the component of following weight portion: 5~15 parts of dried orange peels, 5~15 parts of hawthorn, 10~15 parts of kaempferia galamgas, 5~10 parts of Lysimachia sikokianas, 1~5 part of anise, 1~5 part of fennel seeds, 1~10 part of Chinese yam.
Milk cow phagostimulant provided by the invention also comprises the component of following weight portion: 1~5 part of peppermint, 1~8 part, cassia bark, 1~5 part of sesame.
As preferably, in milk cow phagostimulant of the present invention, the weight portion of each component is: 10~15 parts of dried orange peels, 10~15 parts of hawthorn, 10~12 parts of kaempferia galamgas, 5~8 parts of Lysimachia sikokianas, 1~3 part of anise, 1~3 part of fennel seeds, 5~10 parts of Chinese yams, 3~5 parts of peppermints, 6~8 parts, cassia bark, 1~3 part of sesame.
Further preferably, in milk cow phagostimulant of the present invention, the weight portion of each component is: 12 parts of dried orange peels, 12 parts of hawthorn, 10 parts of kaempferia galamgas, 6 parts of Lysimachia sikokianas, 2 parts of anises, 2 parts of fennel seeds, 8 parts of Chinese yams, 4 parts of peppermints, 7 parts, cassia bark, 2 parts of sesames.
Kaempferia galamga, the dry rhizome of zingiberaceous plant Kaempferia galanga Kaempferia galanga L., warm in nature, flavor is hot, can the promoting the circulation of qi temperature in, help digestion, pain relieving.Kaempferia galamga also have anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, to the effect of intestinal smooth.
Chinese yam (Dioscorea opposita), distinguish the flavor of sweet, and property is flat, tonifying spleen nourishing the stomach, the beneficial lung that promotes the production of body fluid, the puckery essence of kidney tonifying.
Lysimachia sikokiana, be the herb of Ofthe Primulaceae Herba lysimachiae capillipedis, contains multiple saponin(e, gives off a strong fragrance, and color and luster is bud green, distinguish the flavor of micro-sweet, and the effect of useful gas qi-restoratives.
Dried orange peel, the dry mature skin of rutaceae orange Citrus reticulata Blanco and variety thereof, warm in nature, flavor is hot, bitter, regulating qi-flowing for strengthening spleen, in tune, eliminating dampness, reduce phlegm.
Hawthorn, Fructus Crataegi, distinguish the flavor of sweet, slightly warm in nature is sour.Appetite-stimulating indigestion-relieving, change stagnant disappear long-pending, activate blood circulation and disperse blood clots.
Anise, Fructus Anisi Stellati, have another name called Chinese anise, and fruit is containing volatile oil, fat oil, protein, natural gum, resin etc., in oil, main component is isoesdragol, fragrant camphor oil element, anisole, anisic aldehyde, fenchone, and the effect of stomach invigorating, promoting the circulation of qi, pain relieving is arranged.
Fennel seeds, Foeniculum vulgare, main component is fennel oil, energy stimulating gastrointestinal neural blood vessel, promote digestive juice secretion, increases gastrointestinal peristalsis, gets rid of the gas accumulated, so the effect of stomach invigorating, promoting the circulation of qi is arranged; Sometimes gastrointestinal peristalsis can reduce again after excitement, thereby contributes to alleviate spasm, eases the pain.
Peppermint, Herba Menthae, main component is peppermint oil dementholized and menthol, has special fragrance and refrigerant sense smell is strong, can eliminate flatulence, relieves stomachache and heartburn and have very strong bactericidal action.
Cassia bark, containing volatile oil, in oil, main component is cinnaldehydrum, and, containing a small amount of acetic acid cassia bark ester, phenylpropyl acetate, contains in addition mucus, tannin etc., has warming stomach for dispelling cold, the promoting digestion function that rises, and can promote appetite.
Vitamin E in sesame is very abundant, delaying sanility, and the effects such as moisturizing viscera, strengthening the bones and muscles, beneficial strength are arranged, contain in addition the nutriments such as sesamin, arachidic acid, sesamol, oleic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid.
The preparation method of phagostimulant of the present invention: first the sesame in phagostimulant is fried, be crushed to 100~200 orders, then other compositions in phagostimulant are crushed to 100~200 orders, the crushed material of the whole components of phagostimulant is mixed, obtain.
Phagostimulant of the present invention is sneaked into feeding cow in the milk cow forage fine fodder, adds 0.5~5 kilogram of milk cow phagostimulant of the present invention in milk cow forage fine fodder per ton.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, phagostimulant of the present invention adopts and has Appetizing spleen-tonifying, invigorates the spleen and benefits qi, to stomach again the Chinese herbal medicine of gentle spread effect be primary raw material, can promote the secretion of digestive juice, get rid of the enteron aisle pneumatosis, the air guide that helps digestion, taste work well, appetite improves, and increases feed intake.Promote a large amount of secretions of saliva, gastric juice, pancreatic juice and bile, excited gastrointestinal smooth muscle, accelerate gastrointestinal is wriggled, and accelerates the infiltration rate of nutriment, improves the weight of animals.
2, phagostimulant of the present invention has antibiotic, bacteriostasis, can improve human body specificity and non-specific immunity, reduces Incidence, and resisting stress.
3, phagostimulant of the present invention has special fragrance, sweet taste, hot flavor, can fully cover the bad smell in daily ration, strengthens the palatability of daily ration, stimulates the sense of taste, improves feed intake and grazing speed.
4, phagostimulant color and luster of the present invention is bud green, can play the effect that stimulates vision, further plays the food calling effect.
5, phagostimulant wide material sources of the present invention, with low cost, is rich in minerals and vitamins, and have the effect of disease resistance and anti-stress ability, can reduce feed cost, improves productivity effect.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further elaborated for following specific embodiment, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Milk cow phagostimulant proportioning: dried orange peel 5kg, hawthorn 5kg, kaempferia galamga 10kg, Lysimachia sikokiana 5kg, anise 1kg, fennel seeds 1kg, Chinese yam 1kg.
Embodiment 2
Milk cow phagostimulant proportioning: dried orange peel 15kg, hawthorn 15kg, kaempferia galamga 15kg, Lysimachia sikokiana 10kg, anise 5kg, fennel seeds 5kg, Chinese yam 10kg, peppermint 5kg, cassia bark 8kg, sesame 5kg.
Embodiment 3
Milk cow phagostimulant proportioning: dried orange peel 5kg, hawthorn 5kg, kaempferia galamga 10kg, Lysimachia sikokiana 5kg, anise 1kg, fennel seeds 1kg, Chinese yam 1kg, peppermint 1kg, cassia bark 1kg, sesame 1kg.
Embodiment 4
Milk cow phagostimulant proportioning: dried orange peel 10kg, hawthorn 15kg, kaempferia galamga 10kg, Lysimachia sikokiana 8kg, anise 1kg, fennel seeds 3kg, Chinese yam 5kg, peppermint 3kg, cassia bark 8kg, sesame 1kg.
Embodiment 5
Milk cow phagostimulant proportioning: dried orange peel 12kg, hawthorn 12kg, kaempferia galamga 10kg, Lysimachia sikokiana 6kg, anise 2kg, fennel seeds 2kg, Chinese yam 8kg, peppermint 4kg, cassia bark 7kg, sesame 2kg.
The preparation method of embodiment 1~5 described phagostimulant is: first the sesame in phagostimulant is fried, be crushed to 100 orders, then other compositions in phagostimulant are crushed to 100 orders, the crushed material of the whole components of phagostimulant is mixed, obtain.
Experimental example
Adopt the milk cow phagostimulant of embodiment 4 preparations to carry out the test of cow feeding amount, the applicant carries out feeding experiment 1 day~April 10 April in 2012 in Lingshan County, Guangxi top 100 milk buffalo's milk industry Co., Ltd.
Select kind, age, parity, body condition standard consistent, body weight is 40 of the growth milk cows of 160kg, be divided at random two groups, one group is control group, the daily daily ration of control group fed (coarse fodder and fine fodder are than being 6:4), another group is experimental group, experimental group (coarse fodder is that 6000kg and fine fodder ratio are 4000kg) in 10,000 tons of normal daily rations is added the milk cow phagostimulant of fine fodder weight 5kg, grouping is fed, the feed intake of every ox of every day entry between feed period, then calculate the average feed intake of every group, experimental result is in Table 1:
Table 1 growth cow feeding amount result of the test
Figure GDA0000386627630000041
By upper table 1, can be found out, the feed intake of experimental group growth milk cow is apparently higher than the feed intake of control group, the experimental group feed intake approximately increases by 20% than the feed intake of control group, as can be seen here, adds milk cow phagostimulant of the present invention and can impel the feed intake of growth milk cow obviously to increase.

Claims (3)

1. a milk cow phagostimulant, it is characterized in that: it is to be made by the raw material of following weight portion: 5~15 parts of dried orange peels, 5~15 parts of hawthorn, 10~15 parts of kaempferia galamgas, 5~10 parts of Lysimachia sikokianas, 1~5 part of anise, 1~5 part of fennel seeds, 1~10 part of Chinese yam, 1~5 part of peppermint, 1~8 part, cassia bark, 1~5 part of sesame.
2. milk cow phagostimulant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the weight portion of each raw material is: 10~15 parts of dried orange peels, 10~15 parts of hawthorn, 10~12 parts of kaempferia galamgas, 5~8 parts of Lysimachia sikokianas, 1~3 part of anise, 1~3 part of fennel seeds, 5~10 parts of Chinese yams, 3~5 parts of peppermints, 6~8 parts, cassia bark, 1~3 part of sesame.
3. milk cow phagostimulant according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the weight portion of each raw material is: 12 parts of dried orange peels, 12 parts of hawthorn, 10 parts of kaempferia galamgas, 6 parts of Lysimachia sikokianas, 2 parts of anises, 2 parts of fennel seeds, 8 parts of Chinese yams, 4 parts of peppermints, 7 parts, cassia bark, 2 parts of sesames.
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CN103621828A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-12 凤台县古店乡树伟养牛场 Fast fattening green composite feed for beef cattle
CN103609851A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-05 凤台县力灿家畜养殖有限责任公司 Green compound feed for improving milk yield of Simmental
CN103719599A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-04-16 凤台县丰恒农业发展有限公司 Various-potherb cattle feed
CN103719548A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-04-16 凤台县丰恒农业发展有限公司 Environmentally-friendly cattle feed
CN103734544B (en) * 2014-01-20 2015-09-09 盐城工学院 A kind of Chinese herbal medicine food attractant for Liza haematocheila
CN104206861A (en) * 2014-08-27 2014-12-17 梁树强 Dairy cow phagostimulant
CN104824403A (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-08-12 李柳强 Feeding promoting agent for cows
CN105146201A (en) * 2015-09-17 2015-12-16 广西百强水牛奶业股份有限公司 Milk buffalo phagostimulant
CN106212940A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-14 颜海 One boar phagostimulant and preparation method thereof
CN108925761A (en) * 2017-05-27 2018-12-04 天津嘉立荷畜牧有限公司 A kind of cow producing milk phase feed formula
CN113785908A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-12-14 南京雷德蒙德农业科技有限公司 Composition with anti-stress effect and preparation method thereof

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CN101731487B (en) * 2010-01-05 2012-07-04 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant used for hucho salmon
CN101773565B (en) * 2010-03-01 2011-08-24 山东大学威海分校 Preparation and feeding active function of compound Chinese herbal medicine
CN101983584B (en) * 2010-12-01 2013-02-27 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 Additive for improving dry matter intake of dairy cow feed in early lactation
CN102217713B (en) * 2011-06-29 2013-02-13 北京康华远景科技有限公司 Novel efficient and natural attractant

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