CN103124506B - There is the fastener stringer of the band of fabric - Google Patents
There is the fastener stringer of the band of fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103124506B CN103124506B CN201080069346.7A CN201080069346A CN103124506B CN 103124506 B CN103124506 B CN 103124506B CN 201080069346 A CN201080069346 A CN 201080069346A CN 103124506 B CN103124506 B CN 103124506B
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- Prior art keywords
- knitting yarn
- yarn
- knitting
- installation portion
- fastener stringer
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
- A44B19/24—Details
- A44B19/34—Stringer tapes; Flaps secured to stringers for covering the interlocking members
- A44B19/343—Knitted stringer tapes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
- A44B19/24—Details
- A44B19/34—Stringer tapes; Flaps secured to stringers for covering the interlocking members
- A44B19/346—Woven stringer tapes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/14—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
- D04B21/16—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes incorporating synthetic threads
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B23/00—Sewing apparatus or machines not otherwise provided for
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/06—Details of garments
- D10B2501/063—Fasteners
- D10B2501/0631—Slide fasteners
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/25—Zipper or required component thereof
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Slide Fasteners (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
According to the present invention, provide a kind of fastener stringer.This fastener stringer (102) comprising: fabric chain band (100,200), and it possesses sprocket installation portion (A) and band main part (B), and this knitting chain band (100,200) is made up of warp knitting fabrics, spiral helicine resin-made chain denture (101), it is sewn on sprocket installation portion (A), this fastener stringer (102) is by being configured with two for above-mentioned chain denture (101) being sewn on the needlework (106) on sprocket installation portion (A) in the mode of crossing over 1 wale (W2), thus form two sewing threads, and will the knitting yarn (104 ' of the sewing thread of the inner side of these two sewing threads be crossed over, 105 ' ', 112 ') in, the yarn count of any 1 knitting yarn is set as 72dTex ~ 330dTex, by other is in fact that the yarn count of all knitting yarn is set as 56dTex ~ 167dTex, wherein, cross over this 1 knitting yarn (104 ' of the sewing thread of the inner side of two sewing threads, 105 ' ', 112 '), than other is in fact that all knitting yarn is thick.Fastener stringer of the present invention can have light degree and intensity concurrently.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fastener stringer with the band of fabric.In addition, the invention still further relates to the fastener chain employing this fastener stringer and slide fastener.
Background technology
Slide fastener is the opening and closing utensil of article, certainly can be used in the such daily necessities of clothes, bag class, footwear and grocery items, also can utilize in the such industrial goods of water tank, fishing net and space suit.
Slide fastener is formed primarily of following three parts usually, that is, a pair elongated band, many sprockets of the mate as slide fastener made along a lateral margin of each band and by making sprocket engage and the pull head being separated the opening and closing controlling slide fastener.
The band (hereinafter referred to as " chain band ") of slide fastener is formed by the band main part in the main part being sewn on article with as the sprocket installation portion of the part of installing for sprocket.Utilize needlework (Japanese: ニ ー De Le yarn) that sprocket is installed on sprocket installation portion.The selvedge line of on-run can be set in the end of band main part.The band being provided with sprocket is called fastener stringer.
As chain band, use the band of fabric in the past always, but in recent years, from the aspect than fabric softness and morphological stability excellence, also widely use the band of the fabric be made up of warp knitting fabrics.
In order to improve the characteristic of the band of fabric, proposing various technology up to now, wherein having a kind of technology passing through a part of overstriking of the yarn of formation warp knitting fabrics to improve fabric property.
Such as in the real public clear 59-29525 publication (patent document 1) of Japan, propose a kind of slide fastener, this slide fastener has and utilizes the hard-wired continuous sprocket of needlework by as zigzag sprocket from positive and negative clamping band, thus sprocket can not carry the direction changing of the relative positions to deviating from, and can obtain stable engagement.
Record according to patent document 1 and the wale of the side being provided with sprocket is formed as higher than the wale at other positions and wide, thus securely sprocket can be installed.And, record the side edge part at the continuous sprocket being provided with the type clipping wale as object lesson, the 1st pin is arranged and the 2nd pin arrange between warp plain stitch's knitting yarn and to be arranged at pillar stitch's knitting yarn that the 2nd pin arranges and the 3rd pin arranges thicker than other knitting yarns.
A kind of zipper fabrication webbing is recorded in Japanese Patent Publication 52-18616 publication (patent document 2), in order to add force supporting strap fit each other and become a broad fabrics band time band edge, as the pillar stitch's knitting yarn, two pin tasselled knitting yarn and the inlay threads that limit band edge, this zipper fabrication webbing employs thicker yarn.Thereby, it is possible to improve intensity and the elasticity of supporting strap.
A kind of slide fastener warp-knit tape is proposed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 9-318 publication (patent document 3), this slide fastener warp-knit tape is the narrower warp-knit tape with longitudinally multiple wales side by side, it is characterized in that, zipper sprocket installation portion by the knitting technology weave that can not longitudinally stretch (in an embodiment, interweaved and the knitting technology weave that formed by pillar stitch's knitting yarn and other knitting yarn) weave and form, the knitting yarn of the outer coil stringer of this knitting technology weave is thicker knitting yarn, with main part by the knitting technology weave that can longitudinally stretch (in an embodiment, the knitting technology weave utilizing the single cord woven by textured yarns to interweave with other knitting yarns to be made up of multifilament and formed) weave and form, the lateral border of knitting technology weave is formed as the knitting technology weave be interwoven by two kinds of thicker knitting yarns.Thus, zipper sprocket installation portion is the knitting technology weave that can not longitudinally stretch, owing to being strengthened in the edge of zipper sprocket installation portion, so zipper sprocket can be installed with stable state, and can accurately and carry out the engagement action of zipper sprocket swimmingly.
Patent document 1: the real public clear 59-29525 publication of Japan
Patent document 2: Japanese Patent Publication 52-18616 publication
Patent document 3: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 9-318 publication
Above-mentioned prior art is not for the purpose of the lightweight of slide fastener, and the light-weighted solution for slide fastener does not give any enlightenment yet.Running, cycling and the such outdoor exercises of hiking use portable windproof clothes, women's dress lace, infant payes attention in the article of light degree to cardigan etc., if make slide fastener lightweight while can keeping intensity, is favourable.
On the other hand, the independent sprocket that it is representative that the sprocket being installed on chain band includes with metal sprocket and injection molding forming resin-made sprocket on tape, resin-made sprocket is spirally the continuous sprocket of representative, and spiral helicine resin-made sprocket is comparatively light and flexibility is higher.Because expect can be folding and be easily accommodated in pocket etc. by portable article as described above, therefore in the lightweight realizing slide fastener, also consider the kind of the sprocket used and the improvement pursuing chain band is favourable.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, a problem of the present invention is, the band of the fabric providing a kind of use to be made up of warp knitting fabrics and spiral helicine resin-made sprocket, and has the fastener stringer of light degree and intensity concurrently.Another problem of the present invention is, provides a kind of fastener chain with this fastener stringer.Another problem of the present invention is, provides a kind of slide fastener with this fastener chain.
Present inventors studied and should be able to realize light-weighted this method that the knitting yarn of formation chain band is attenuated of slide fastener, if but learn and integrally make knitting yarn attenuate, then cannot obtain required intensity (particularly chain flatwise tensile strength).But, the present inventor is studied further, then find to form two sewing threads by being configured with two in the mode of crossing over 1 wale for making the needlework of chain denture, and if when in the knitting yarn of sewing thread in the inner part crossing over these two sewing threads, any 1 knitting yarn is enough thick, even if then other yarns are comparatively thin, the intensity of applicable practical application also can be obtained.
The present invention completed based on above-mentioned opinion in an aspect, fastener stringer (102) comprising: the chain band (100,200) of fabric, it possesses sprocket installation portion (A) and band main part (B), and this fabric chain band (100,200) is made up of warp knitting fabrics, spiral helicine resin-made chain denture (101), it is sewn on sprocket installation portion (A), this fastener stringer (102) passes through in the mode of crossing over 1 wale (W2), be configured with two for above-mentioned chain denture (101) being sewn on the needlework (106) on sprocket installation portion (A), thus form two sewing threads, and by any 1 knitting yarn (104 ' in the knitting yarn of the sewing thread in the inner part of these two sewing threads of leap, 105 ' ', 112 ') yarn count is set as 72dTex ~ 330dTex, by other is in fact that the yarn count of all knitting yarn is set as 56dTex ~ 167dTex, wherein, cross over this 1 knitting yarn (104 ' of the sewing thread in the inner part of two sewing threads, 105 ' ', 112 '), than other is in fact that all knitting yarn is thick.
In the present invention in yet another aspect, fastener stringer (102) comprising: fabric chain band (100,200), and it possesses sprocket installation portion (A) and band main part (B), and this fabric chain band (100,200) is made up of warp knitting fabrics, spiral helicine resin-made chain denture (101), it is sewn on sprocket installation portion (A), this fastener stringer (102) passes through in the mode of crossing over 1 wale (W2), be configured with two for above-mentioned chain denture (101) being sewn on the needlework (106) on sprocket installation portion (A), thus form two sewing threads, and by any 1 knitting yarn (104 ' in the knitting yarn of the sewing thread in the inner part of these two sewing threads of leap, 105 ' ', 112 ') yarn count is set as 72dTex ~ 330dTex, by other is in fact that the yarn count of all knitting yarn is set as 56dTex ~ 167dTex, the yarn count of the outermost knitting yarn (103 ') of sprocket installation portion (A) is set as 66dTex ~ 275dTex, wherein, cross over this 1 knitting yarn (104 ' of the sewing thread in the inner part of two sewing threads, 105 ' ', 112 ') and the outermost knitting yarn (103 ') of sprocket installation portion (A), than other is in fact that all knitting yarn is thick.
In a technical scheme of fastener stringer of the present invention, the quantity being intertwined with the coil of 3 knitting yarns in a coil accounts for more than 50% of the quantity of all coils.
In another embodiment of fastener stringer of the present invention, except using pillar stitch's knitting yarn (103,103 ') and warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104,104 '), also use a kind of knitting yarn of selection from satin knitting yarn (105,105 ', 105 ' ') and change two pin weave yarns (Japanese: be out of shape two order Knitting yarn) (112,112 '), amount to 3 kinds of knitting yarns, weave above-mentioned band (100,200).
In another technical scheme of fastener stringer of the present invention, from the group be made up of warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104 '), satin knitting yarn (105 ' ') and change two pin weave yarn (112 '), select above-mentioned 1 knitting yarn (104 ', 105 ' ', 112 ') of the sewing thread for crossing over inner side.
In the another embodiment of fastener stringer of the present invention, the wale (W2) that two needlework (106) for being sewn on by chain denture (101) on sprocket installation portion (A) are crossed over is several 2nd wale from the outside of sprocket installation portion.
In the another embodiment of fastener stringer of the present invention, the yarn count of above-mentioned needlework (106) is 100dTex ~ 350dTex.
In yet another aspect, slide fastener has fastener stringer of the present invention (102) in the present invention.
The present invention in yet another aspect, article is sewed with slide fastener of the present invention.
Adopt the present invention, a kind of fastener stringer having light degree and intensity concurrently can be provided.In addition, fastener stringer of the present invention by using yarn thin than ever, thus also can obtain the such effect of raising flexibility.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the knit stitches figure of the chain band representing the 1st embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the organization chart representing each knitting yarn used in the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 3 represents the sectional view being sewn on by sprocket and chain band being formed as the state of fastener stringer.
Fig. 4 is the variation (open stich) representing the satin knitting yarn that can be used in the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the variation of thicker knitting yarn as the 1st embodiment of satin knitting yarn of the sewing thread represented crossing over inner side.
Fig. 6 is the knitting technology weave figure of the chain band representing the 2nd embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the organization chart representing each knitting yarn used in the 2nd embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the variation of thicker knitting yarn as the 2nd embodiment of change two pin weave yarn of the sewing thread represented crossing over inner side.
Detailed description of the invention
The basic structure of fastener stringer of the present invention comprises: the chain band of fabric, and it possesses band main part and sprocket installation portion, and this knitting chain band is made up of warp knitting fabrics; Spiral helicine resin-made chain denture, it is sewn on sprocket installation portion.Why use spiral helicine resin-made chain denture, be because it is comparatively light, and flexibility is higher, storage property is also better, so according to the invention ,the aim of the invention is most suitable as sprocket.As the resin of the material of chain denture, polyester, nylon, polypropylene can be enumerated, acrylic fibers etc., but, the strength of materials more high reason better for sewing property, preferably use polyester.
Although make the knitting yarn entirety of braiding warp knitting fabrics attenuate, as slide fastener, from the viewpoint of guaranteeing durable intensity, preferably make the outermost knitting yarn of sprocket installation portion enough thick.This is based on the elongation suppressing chain band, makes the width dimensions of band stablize and then improve the reason of the sewing of sprocket.Typically can use the knitting yarn that there is 66dTex ~ 275dTex, be preferably the yarn count of 78dTex ~ 167dTex.Knit stitches as used herein, preferably adopts pillar stitch.This is because, by using pillar stitch, the intensity of the edge part of sprocket installation portion can be strengthened, and the elongation of warp-knit tape can be suppressed, the installation exercise of zipper sprocket is easily carried out.
In addition, in the present invention, by the mode to cross over 1 wale, be configured with two for chain denture being sewn on the needlework on sprocket installation portion, thus form two sewing threads.This sewing thread comprises: clip wale and be configured in the 1st sewing thread of the position in the outside by sprocket installation portion, and is configured in than 2nd sewing thread of the 1st sewing thread by the position of the inner side of sprocket installation portion.1st sewing thread is the sewing thread in outside described later, and the 2nd sewing thread is the sewing thread of inner side described later.By installing chain denture by this way, thus the situation of the decline of sprocket installation strength and the stability caused because knitting yarn attenuates can be made up.When sprocket due to the fastener stringer when left and right engages, for the reason making the gap size stabilisation produced between the facing edge part of each chain band, typically for chain denture being sewn on the wale that two needlework on sprocket installation portion are crossed over, be several 2nd wale from the outside of sprocket installation portion.
In view of the lightweight of the slide fastener as object of the present invention, needlework are expected to adopt fine rule.Fine rule also contributes to the flexibility improving slide fastener.If but meticulous, then can not obtain the installation strength with practicality and stability.Therefore, preferably use the yarn that yarn count is 100dTex ~ 350dTex, further preferably use the yarn that yarn count is 110dTex ~ 250dTex.Also identical with the yarn count of the running-on line that needlework combinationally use.
In the present invention, the yarn count overstriking of any 1 knitting yarn in the knitting yarn of the sewing thread in the inner part of two sewing threads leap formed like this.This refers to: the knitting yarn crossing over the sewing thread of inner side can have many in band, but the yarn count of only overstriking 1 knitting yarn wherein.Specifically, the knitting yarn that there is 72dTex ~ 330dTex, be preferably the yarn count of 78dTex ~ 235dTex, more preferably 78dTex ~ 167dTex is used.By the sewing thread inside overstriking, thus can, when applying pulling force to chain band along its width, chain band be suppressed to be torn off from sewing thread.As the knitting yarn of overstriking, such as, can enumerate warp plain stitch's knitting yarn, satin knitting yarn and change two pin weave yarns.In addition, in the present invention, change two pin weave yarns and refer to the knitting yarn forming the configuration of circle dry indentation simultaneously in each row and on adjacent two wales respectively.
Like this, by making any 1 knitting yarn in the knitting yarn of the sewing thread inside leap enough thick with the outermost knitting yarn being preferably sprocket installation portion, even if thus be in fact the yarn count of all knitting yarn than other, in the scope, typically thin at the scope of 66dTex ~ 110dTex, above-mentioned knitting yarn more typically in the scope of 66dTex ~ 84dTex of 56dTex ~ 167dTex, the slide fastener with abundant intensity (particularly flatwise tensile strength) also can be obtained.In typical embodiment, relative to the outermost knitting yarn of sprocket installation portion and the yarn count of 1 above-mentioned thicker knitting yarn of the sewing thread of leap inner side, what make other is in fact that the yarn count of all knitting yarn differs more than 10dTex with the yarn count of above-mentioned thicker knitting yarn, in more typical embodiment, differ more than 20dTex, such as, differ 10dTex ~ 40dTex.
Describing " in fact " is in the preceding paragraph according to following reason.The such faulty operation be arranged on by sprocket on band main part to prevent user to mistake band main part in fabric chain band and sprocket installation portion, can be with main part to arrange the warp knitting fabrics that can play a role as sprocket installation portion in the left and right sides for central authorities on knitting chain band.In this case, be not limited to and have not unnecessary by using sprocket installation portion, belong to protection scope of the present invention.In addition, want to avoid technical scope of the present invention, and 1 ~ 2 thicker knitting yarns are used for such situation at the position beyond the position that limits in the present invention in form, also belong to protection scope of the present invention.
The width dimensions of the band of above-mentioned slide fastener is 11mm ~ 13mm.Slide fastener is different according to its purposes, and the size of chain denture or band also can be different.Specifically, the size of size of engageable head of engaging with each other of the thickness of the line of spiral helicine chain denture, width dimensions, gauge and chain denture etc., the width dimensions of band, gauge are all different.This is because, by increasing the size of chain denture and band, thus can flatwise tensile strength be improved.Therefore, when increasing the size of band and make the width dimensions of this band be 14mm ~ 17mm, preferably the yarn count of 1 knitting yarn any in the knitting yarn of the sewing thread in the inner part of leap two sewing threads being set as 235dTex ~ 330dTex, is in fact that the yarn count of all knitting yarns is set as 110dTex ~ 167dTex by other except the outermost knitting yarn of sprocket installation portion.In addition, preferably the yarn count of the outermost knitting yarn of sprocket installation portion is set as 167dTex ~ 275dTex, the yarn count of needlework and running-on line is set as 250dTex ~ 350dTex.
Sprocket installation portion and band main part can use the knitting yarn of identical yarn count and material, but also can change the knitting yarn being used in band main part and sprocket installation portion.In addition, be no matter band main part or sprocket installation portion, yarn count and the material of often kind of knitting yarn can be changed as required.
As the material of knitting yarn, polyester, nylon, polypropylene and acrylic fibers etc. that slide fastener in the past uses can be used always, but use and sprocket same material for knitting yarn, reduce this reason of the aberration each other after dyeing, preferably use polyester.Knitting yarn also can be made up of monofilament, and the multifilament that also can be formed by the monofilament bunchy of more than two is formed.The yarn count of the multifilament of the monofilament bunchy formation of such as 50 5dTex is 1 one thread of 250dTex.
The knit stitches of Woven chain band itself can adopt known knitting technology weave, does not limit, such as, can adopt pillar stitch, warp plain stitch, satin and change the knitting technology weave of two pin tissues.But, consider and alleviate the burden bringing braider while making chain band be formed as large volume, be preferably except using pillar stitch's knitting yarn and warp plain stitch's knitting yarn, also use the a kind of knitting yarn selected from satin knitting yarn and change two pin weave yarns, amount to 3 kinds of knitting yarns and carry out Woven chain band.Can according to band needed for intensity and select arbitrarily remain silent coil or open stich.
In the preferred embodiment of fastener stringer of the present invention, the quantity being intertwined with the coil (3 heavy coil knitted structure) of 3 knitting yarns in 1 coil accounts for more than 50% of the quantity of all coils, more preferably accounts for more than 60%.By increasing by 3 heavy coil knitted structures, thus such effect that intensity, feel and large volume are improved can be obtained.If coiled coil structure is more, then because yarn attenuates, so sufficient intensity, feel and large volume can not be obtained, if 4 heavy loop constructions are more, then the lightweight of the slide fastener as original object can not be reached fully.In addition, if excessively increase by 3 heavy coil knitted structures, then the radical for the formation of the knitting yarn of coil increases, and can not reach the lightweight of the slide fastener as original object fully.Thus, in 1 coil, be preferably intertwined with the quantity of the coil of 3 knitting yarns, be less than 80% of the quantity of all coils.
After forming fastener chain making a pair fastener stringer engagement, pull head is installed, above only and down only completes slide fastener.By being sewn on various article by slide fastener of the present invention, slide fastener of the present invention can be used as the opening and closing utensil of article, wherein can just for require light degree lace, to the article such as cardigan and windcheater.
embodiment
Below, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.But the present invention is not limited to following embodiment, various change can be carried out within the scope of the invention.
1st embodiment
Fig. 1 is the knitting technology weave figure of the chain band (100) representing the 1st embodiment of the present invention.Warp knitting fabrics uses cloche braiding to form.The raw material of knitting yarn uses polyester.This chain band (100) is made up of the 1st wale (W1) ~ the 12nd wale (W12) successively from left end, 1st wale (W1) ~ the 3rd wale (W3) forms sprocket installation portion (A), and the 4th wale (W4) ~ the 12nd wale (W12) forms band main part (B).
knitting technology weave
The knitting technology weave of following explanation chain band (100).Sprocket installation portion (A) and band pillar stitch's knitting yarn (103,103 ') of knitted opening coil of main part (B) 1-0/0-1 as shown in Figure 2, the braiding of 1-0/1-2 remain silent these three kinds of knitting yarns braidings of satin knitting yarn (105) of coil of warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104,104 ') of coil and the braiding of 3-4/1-0 of remaining silent form.Indicate the organization chart of each knitting yarn in above-mentioned knitting technology weave figure in fig. 2, in figure, left side starts as thicker pillar stitch's knitting yarn (103 '), pillar stitch's knitting yarn (103), warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104), thicker warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104 ') and satin knitting yarn (change warp plain stitch knitting yarn) (105).
In the knitting yarn of the chain band of composition the 1st embodiment, cross over warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104 ') of the 2nd wale (W2) and the 3rd wale (W3), and the pillar stitch's knitting yarn (103 ') being configured at the 1st wale (W1) is comparatively thick, and there is the yarn count of the 110dTex of identical thickness.In order to also can by the 10th wale (W10) ~ the 12nd wale (W12) as sprocket installation portion (A), the warp plain stitch's knitting yarn crossing over the 10th wale (W10) and the 11st wale (W11) and the pillar stitch's knitting yarn being configured at the 12nd wale (W12) are comparatively thick, and have the yarn count of 110dTex.Other knitting yarn uses the thinner yarn that yarn count is 78dTex.The yarn count of each knitting yarn is not limited to above-described embodiment.Such as, also can by warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104 ') of leap the 2nd wale (W2) and the 3rd wale (W3), the thickest 78dTex is set as compared with each knitting yarn, the pillar stitch's knitting yarn (103 ') being configured at the 1st wale (W1) is set as 72dTex, other knitting yarn is set as the thinnest 66dTex compared with each knitting yarn.In addition, also can by warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104 ') of leap the 2nd wale (W2) and the 3rd wale (W3), be set as the thickest 72dTex compared with each knitting yarn, the pillar stitch's knitting yarn (103 ') and other knitting yarn that are configured at the 1st wale (W1) be set as the 66dTex of identical thickness.
As shown in Figure 1, in the 1st embodiment, the quantity being intertwined with the coil (3 heavy coil knitted structure) of 3 knitting yarns in 1 coil accounts for 2/3 of the quantity of all coils.
In the 1st embodiment, the knitting technology weave of satin knitting yarn (105) crosses over 4 adjacent wales.Thus, in the example of the chain band shown in Fig. 1, the quantity of all coils is 72.Wherein, the quantity being intertwined with the coil (3 heavy coil knitted structure) of 3 knitting yarns in 1 coil is 48.Thus, the quantity being intertwined with the coil of 3 knitting yarns in 1 coil accounts for 68% of the quantity of all coils.The knitting technology weave of satin knitting yarn is not limited to embodiment.Such as, the knitting technology weave of satin knitting yarn also can be made to cross over 3 adjacent wales.Thus, the quantity being intertwined with the coil of 3 knitting yarns in 1 coil is 54.Thus, the quantity being intertwined with the coil of 3 knitting yarns in 1 coil accounts for 75% of the quantity of all coils.In addition, the knitting technology weave of satin knitting yarn also can be made to cross over 5 adjacent wales.Thus, the quantity being intertwined with the coil of 3 knitting yarns in 1 coil is 42.Thus, the quantity being intertwined with the coil of 3 knitting yarns in 1 coil accounts for 58% of the quantity of all coils.
In the 1st embodiment, satin knitting yarn (105) weaves in the mode of coil of remaining silent, but as shown in Figure 4, also can be woven by the satin knitting yarn (105 ') of the open stich of 4-3/0-1.In addition, pillar stitch's knitting yarn (103,103 ') and warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104,104 ') also can select arbitrarily remain silent coil or open stich.
In the 1st embodiment, warp plain stitch's knitting yarn of leap the 2nd wale (W2) and the 3rd wale (W3) is set to comparatively textured yarn, but as shown in Figure 5, also can alternately have satin knitting yarn (105 ' ') overstriking of coil on the 1st wale (W1) and the 4th wale (W4).In addition, also will can alternately have the satin knitting yarn overstriking of coil on the 2nd wale (W2) and the 5th wale (W5), this structure is not shown.Can be out of shape like this is because these satin knitting yarns above-mentioned all cross over the 2nd wale (W2) and the 3rd wale (W3).
the installation of sprocket
Fig. 3 represents the sectional view being sewn on by chain denture (101) in the 1st embodiment and chain band (100) being formed the state of fastener stringer (102).For by chain denture (101), the needlework (106) be sewn on chain band (100) are configured to two.Thus, the sewing thread in outside is formed between the 1st wale (W1) and the 2nd wale (W2), and the sewing thread of inner side is configured between the 2nd wale (W2) and the 3rd wale (W3).Spiral polyester chain denture is used at this.
Next, the erection sequence of chain denture (101) is described.First, heart yearn (108) is applied in the hollow bulb of chain denture (101), this chain denture (101) is positioned in the assigned position of sprocket installation portion (A) with its engageable head (109) towards the mode in the outside of chain band (100).Then, the groove portion (G1) between the 1st wale (W1) and the 2nd wale (W2) and the groove portion (G2) between the 2nd wale (W2) and the 3rd wale (W3) is worn by making sewing machine pinprick, thus using by as two needlework (106) of stitching yarns and the upper foot (110) of 1 running-on line (107) fastening chain denture (101) and the mode of lower foot (111), chain denture (101) and heart yearn (108) are sewn on chain band (100).The yarn count of needlework (106) and running-on line (107) is set as 139dTex.
per unit area density
The fastener stringer of the 1st embodiment has 150g/m
2~ 175g/m
2per unit area density, only there is its weight of 60% compared with existing Woven chain band.
the inspection of intensity
Prepare the fastener stringer of two article of the 1st embodiment, make these two fastener stringer engagements and form fastener chain, checked flatwise tensile strength according to Japanese Industrial Standards JIS-S3015.As a result, this result of 557N is obtained.
On the other hand, as comparative example, checked to use to have and the yarn count of the outermost knitting yarn of sprocket installation portion is set as 110dTex, by other is in fact the flatwise tensile strength that the yarn count of all knitting yarn is set as the fastener chain (comparative example 1) of the Woven chain band of 84dTex, and result is 444N.
According to this result, only by the yarn count overstriking of 1 knitting yarn in the knitting yarn of the sewing thread of the inner side of leap two sewing threads, just chain band can not be able to be made to tear from sewing thread when being applied with horizontal drawing power to fastener chain, considerably improve intensity compared with the fastener chain that knitting yarns all is in fact thinner, obtain the intensity that the fastener chain in the past thicker unlike all knitting yarns is poor.
2nd embodiment
Fig. 6 is a part of the knitting technology weave figure of the chain band (200) representing the 2nd embodiment of the present invention.Warp knitting fabrics uses cloche braiding to form.Relative to the 1st embodiment, this chain band (200) has change two pin weave yarn satin knitting yarn being changed to 3-4/1-0 and the knitting technology weave obtained.Thus, the chain band (200) of the 2nd embodiment is woven by pillar stitch's knitting yarn (103,103 '), warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104,104 ') and these 3 kinds of knitting yarns of change two pin weave yarns (112) and forms.Indicate the organization chart of each knitting yarn in above-mentioned knitting technology weave figure in the figure 7, start from the left side of figure as thicker pillar stitch's knitting yarn (103 '), pillar stitch's knitting yarn (103), warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104), thicker warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104 ') and change two pin weave yarns (112).
In the 2nd embodiment, the quantity being intertwined with the coil (3 heavy coil knitted structure) of 3 knitting yarns in 1 coil accounts for 7/12 of the quantity of all coils.
In the 2nd embodiment, pillar stitch's knitting yarn (103,103 ') weaves in the mode of open stich, and warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104,104 ') weaves in the mode of coil of remaining silent, but can select arbitrarily remain silent coil or open stich.
In the 2nd embodiment, warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104 ') of leap the 2nd wale (W2) and the 3rd wale (W3) is set to thicker yarn, but as shown in Figure 8, also overstriking can be across to the change two pin weave yarn (112 ') of the 4th wale (W4) from the 1st wale (W1).In addition, also overstriking can be across to the change two pin weave yarn of the 5th wale (W5) from the 2nd wale (W2), this structure is not shown.Can be out of shape like this is because above-mentioned these change two pin weave yarns and all cross over the 2nd wale (W2) and the 3rd wale (W3).
When employing the Woven chain band of the 2nd embodiment, also can obtain the light-duty and fastener chain of excellent strength identically with embodiment 1.
description of reference numerals
100 chain bands; 101 chain dentures; 102 fastener stringers; 103,103 ' pillar stitch's knitting yarn; 104,104 ' warp plain stitch's knitting yarn; 105,105 ', 105 ' ' satin knitting yarn; 106 needlework; 107 running-on lines; 108 heart yearns; 109 engageable head; Foot on 110; 111 times foots; 112,112 ' changes two pin weave yarns; 200 chain bands; A sprocket installation portion; B is with main part; G1, G2 groove portion; W1 ~ W12 the 1st wale ~ the 12nd wale.
Claims (12)
1. a fastener stringer (102), this fastener stringer (102) comprising:
Fabric chain band (100,200), it has sprocket installation portion (A) and band main part (B), and this fabric chain band (100,200) is made up of warp knitting fabrics;
Spiral helicine resin-made chain denture (101), it is sewn on sprocket installation portion (A);
The feature of this fastener stringer (102) is,
By the mode to cross over 1 wale (W2), be configured with two for above-mentioned chain denture (101) being sewn on the needlework (106) on sprocket installation portion (A), thus form two sewing threads, and by any 1 knitting yarn (104 ' in the knitting yarn of the sewing thread in the inner part of these two sewing threads of leap, 105 ", 112 ') yarn count is set as 72dTex ~ 330dTex, by other is in fact that the yarn count of all knitting yarn is set as 56dTex ~ 167dTex, wherein, cross over this 1 knitting yarn (104 ' of the sewing thread of the inner side of two sewing threads, 105 ", 112 '), than other is in fact that all knitting yarn is thick,
From the group be made up of warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104 '), satin knitting yarn (105 ") and change two pin weave yarn (112 '), select above-mentioned 1 knitting yarn (104 ', 105 ", 112 ') of the sewing thread for crossing over inner side.
2. fastener stringer according to claim 1, wherein,
The quantity being intertwined with the coil of 3 knitting yarns in a coil accounts for more than 50% of the quantity of all coils.
3. fastener stringer according to claim 1 and 2, wherein,
Except using pillar stitch's knitting yarn (103,103 ') and warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104,104 '), also use a kind of knitting yarn of selection from satin knitting yarn (105,105 ', 105 ") and change two pin weave yarns (112,112 '); amount to 3 kinds of knitting yarns, weave above-mentioned band (100,200).
4. fastener stringer according to claim 1 and 2, wherein,
For the wale (W2) that two needlework (106) be sewn on by chain denture (101) on sprocket installation portion (A) are crossed over, be several 2nd wale from the outside of sprocket installation portion.
5. fastener stringer according to claim 1 and 2, wherein,
The yarn count of above-mentioned needlework (106) is 100dTex ~ 350dTex.
6. a fastener stringer (102), this fastener stringer (102) comprising:
Fabric chain band (100,200), it has sprocket installation portion (A) and band main part (B), and this fabric chain band (100,200) is made up of warp knitting fabrics;
Spiral helicine resin-made chain denture (101), it is sewn on sprocket installation portion (A);
The feature of this fastener stringer (102) is,
By the mode to cross over 1 wale (W2), be configured with two for above-mentioned chain denture (101) being sewn on the needlework (106) on sprocket installation portion (A), thus form two sewing threads, and by any 1 knitting yarn (104 ' in the knitting yarn of the sewing thread in the inner part of these two sewing threads of leap, 105 ", 112 ') yarn count is set as 72dTex ~ 330dTex, by other is in fact that the yarn count of all knitting yarn is set as 56dTex ~ 167dTex, the yarn count of the outermost knitting yarn (103 ') of sprocket installation portion (A) is set as 66dTex ~ 275dTex, wherein, cross over this 1 knitting yarn (104 ' of the sewing thread of the inner side of two sewing threads, 105 ", 112 ') and the outermost knitting yarn (103 ') of sprocket installation portion (A), than other is in fact that all knitting yarn is thick,
From the group be made up of warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104 '), satin knitting yarn (105 ") and change two pin weave yarn (112 '), select above-mentioned 1 knitting yarn (104 ', 105 ", 112 ') of the sewing thread for crossing over inner side.
7. fastener stringer according to claim 6, wherein,
The quantity being intertwined with the coil of 3 knitting yarns in a coil accounts for more than 50% of the quantity of all coils.
8. the fastener stringer according to claim 6 or 7, wherein,
Except using pillar stitch's knitting yarn (103,103 ') and warp plain stitch's knitting yarn (104,104 '), also use a kind of knitting yarn of selection from satin knitting yarn (105,105 ', 105 ") and change two pin weave yarns (112,112 '); amount to 3 kinds of knitting yarns, weave above-mentioned band (100,200).
9. the fastener stringer according to claim 6 or 7, wherein,
For the wale (W2) that two needlework (106) be sewn on by chain denture (101) on sprocket installation portion (A) are crossed over, be several 2nd wale from the outside of sprocket installation portion.
10. the fastener stringer according to claim 6 or 7, wherein,
The yarn count of above-mentioned needlework (106) is 100dTex ~ 350dTex.
11. 1 kinds of slide fasteners, is characterized in that,
This slide fastener has the fastener stringer (102) in claim 1 to 10 described in any one.
12. 1 kinds of article, is characterized in that,
Be sewed with slide fastener according to claim 11 on the article.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2010/066992 WO2012042616A1 (en) | 2010-09-29 | 2010-09-29 | Fastener stringer provided with knit tape |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103124506A CN103124506A (en) | 2013-05-29 |
| CN103124506B true CN103124506B (en) | 2015-08-19 |
Family
ID=45892120
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201080069346.7A Active CN103124506B (en) | 2010-09-29 | 2010-09-29 | There is the fastener stringer of the band of fabric |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20130174767A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP5615929B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103124506B (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI433655B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2012042616A1 (en) |
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| KR101370778B1 (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-03-06 | 정지옹 | A highly flexible resin zipper |
| EP3482645A4 (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2020-01-01 | Gotalio Co., Ltd. | Fastener stringer attachment structure |
| CN105996319A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-10-12 | 垦青(浙江)拉链有限公司 | Zip fastener capable of preventing from clamping clothes |
| JP7306819B2 (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2023-07-11 | Ykk株式会社 | Fastener stringer and slide fastener |
| EP4046524A4 (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2022-10-12 | Ykk Corporation | Interwoven fastener stringer, fastener chain, and method for manufacturing interwoven fastener stringer |
| US20240074548A1 (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2024-03-07 | Ykk Corporation | Fastener stringer and method for manufacturing fastener stringer |
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- 2010-09-29 US US13/824,434 patent/US20130174767A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2011
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2012042616A1 (en) | 2012-04-05 |
| TWI433655B (en) | 2014-04-11 |
| JPWO2012042616A1 (en) | 2014-02-03 |
| US20130174767A1 (en) | 2013-07-11 |
| CN103124506A (en) | 2013-05-29 |
| TW201212844A (en) | 2012-04-01 |
| JP5615929B2 (en) | 2014-10-29 |
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