Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, for load, have and distribute extensively, time variation is large, electricity consumption industry composition is difficult to the problem of grasping, the online real-time statistical method of a kind of 220 kv substation electricity consumption industry composition is proposed, in order to accurate, efficient, cheap online grasp in real time 220 kv substation electricity consumption industry compositions, for providing load model accurately, dispatcher lays the foundation.
The technology that realizes the object of the invention employing solves and is:
The online real-time statistical method of 220 kv substation electricity consumption industry composition, carries out according to the following steps:
10 KV relevant informations under in step 1, statistics 220 kv substation service areas:
(1) 10 KVs under listing one by one in 220 kv substation service areas;
(2) the real-time burden with power of Online statistics 10 KV outlet switch, the real-time burden with power of listed 10 KV outlet switch in territory of use power administration this step of energy management system Online statistics (1), the real-time burden with power of wherein flowing out 10 kilovolts of buses on the occasion of, the real-time burden with power that flows into 10 kilovolts of buses is negative value;
(3) Online statistics is incorporated in real time total meritorious exerting oneself of 10 KV power supplys, and territory of use power administration energy management system Online statistics is incorporated to the listed 10 KV power supplys of this step (1) total meritorious exerting oneself in real time, its size be on the occasion of;
(4) statistics 10 KV substation transformer titles, capacity and industry attribute, the distribution transformer capacity being connected with listed 10 KVs in this step (1) by platform statistics, and indicate the electricity consumption industry attribute of every station power distribution on-load that transformer supplies, every station power distribution on-load that transformer supplies is to belong to which kind of in 5 large electricity consumption industries (being heavy industry electricity consumption, light industry electricity consumption, agriculture electricity consumption, tertiary industry electricity consumption, municipal electricity consumption);
Step 2, calculating 10 KV electricity consumption industry ratios:
(1) calculate 10 KV electricity consumption industry distribution transformer capacities, at step 1(4) in choose arbitrarily 1 10 KV, distribution transformer capacity with this circuit is connected and electricity consumption industry attribute is identical is added, obtain this 10 KV electricity consumption industry distribution transformer capacity, according to obtaining the method for this 10 KV electricity consumption industry distribution transformer capacity, obtain step 1(1) in listed 10 KV electricity consumption industry distribution transformer capacities;
(2) calculate 10 KV substation transformer total volumies, by step 1(4) in the distribution transformer capacity that is connected with a certain 10 KVs be added, obtain this 10 KV substation transformer total volume, method according to obtaining this 10 KV substation transformer total volume, obtains step 1(1) listed 10 KV substation transformer total volumies;
(3) calculate 10 KV electricity consumption industry ratios, utilize this step 2(1) in a certain 10 KV electricity consumption industry distribution transformer capacities obtaining divided by this step 2(2) in the same 10 KV substation transformer total volumies that obtain, can calculate this 10 KV electricity consumption industry ratio, in the method that calculates this 10 KV electricity consumption industry ratio, can calculation procedure 1(1) listed 10 KV electricity consumption industry ratios;
Step 3, in the real-time total power load of line computation 220 kv substations:
(1) in the real-time power load of line computation 10 KV, utilize step 1(2) in the real-time burden with power of a certain 10 KV outlet switch add step 1(3) in real-time total meritorious the exerting oneself of same 10 KV power supplys, can be in the real-time power load of this 10 KV of line computation, according to the method in the real-time power load of this 10 KV of line computation, online calculation procedure 1(1) the real-time power load of listed 10 KV;
(2) in the real-time total power load of line computation 220 kv substations, by this step 3(1) in the real-time power load of 10 KV that obtains be added one by one, can be in the in real time total power load of line computation 220 kv substations;
Step 4, the online 220 kv substation electricity consumption industry compositions of calculating in real time:
(1) in the real-time burden with power of line computation 10 KV electricity consumption industry, utilize step 2(3) in a certain 10 KV electricity consumption industry ratios obtaining be multiplied by step 3(1) in the real-time power load of same 10 KV that obtains, obtain the real-time burden with power of this 10 KV electricity consumption industry, method according to obtaining the real-time burden with power of this 10 KV electricity consumption industry, obtains step 1(1) the real-time burden with power of listed 10 KV electricity consumption industry;
(2) in the real-time burden with power of line computation 220 kv substation electricity consumption industry, by this step 4(1) in whole 10 KVs of obtaining the identical real-time burden with power of electricity consumption industry attribute be added, can be in the real-time burden with power of line computation 220 kv substation electricity consumption industry;
The online real-time statistics of (3) 220 kv substation electricity consumption industry composition, utilize this step 4(2) in the real-time burden with power of 220 kv substation electricity consumption industry that obtains divided by step 3(2) in the in real time total power load of 220 kv substations that obtains, can realize the online real-time statistics of 220 kv substation electricity consumption industry composition.
The principle of the inventive method is: utilize the electricity consumption industry attribute of affiliated 10 kilovolts of outlets in 220 kv substation service areas and the circuit burden with power that the online real-time statistics of energy management system arrives, realize the online real-time statistics of 220 kv substation electricity consumption industry composition.
The beneficial effect of the inventive method is:
1, use this method real-time statistics 220 kv substation electricity consumption industry compositions online, solved 220 kv substation load time variations and randomness large, and electricity consumption industry composition is difficult to the problem of grasping;
2, by energy management system, realize the online real-time statistics of 220 kv substation electricity consumption industry composition, greatly reduced personnel and added up by hand the labour intensity of transforming plant industry composition, saved cost;
3, use this method to reduce the statistical error causing because of personal error, greatly improved electricity consumption industry composition statistical accuracy.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, further illustrate technical scheme of the present invention.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1, existing to take Mou220 kv substation service area be example, illustrates the inventive method.
The online real-time statistical method of this 220 kv substation electricity consumption industry composition, carries out according to the following steps:
10 KV relevant informations under in step 1, statistics 220 kv substation service areas:
(1) 10 KVs under listing one by one in 220 kv substation service areas, under in 220 kilovolts of service areas of Jia Wanxiao transformer station, 10 KVs have: mountain bridge line 322, Alpinia japonica line 412, river, mountain II line 326, mountain town line 324, mountain nitrogen line 408 and circuit 1, and Above Transmission Lines title is in Table the 1st row in 1;
(2) the real-time burden with power of Online statistics 10 KV outlet switch, the real-time burden with power of listed 10 KV outlet switch in territory of use power administration this step of energy management system Online statistics (1), the real-time burden with power of wherein flowing out 10 kilovolts of buses on the occasion of, the real-time burden with power that flows into 10 kilovolts of buses is negative value, each real-time burden with power of 10 KV outlet switch is in Table 1 the 2nd row, it is mountain bridge line 322, Alpinia japonica line 412, mountain spring II line 326, mountain town line 324, mountain nitrogen line 408 and circuit 1 each real-time burden with power of 10 KV outlet switch are respectively 1.04 megawatts, 2.63 megawatt, 0 megawatt, 1.35 megawatt, 0.06 megawatt, 4.06 megawatt,
(3) Online statistics is incorporated to 10 KV power supplys total meritorious exerting oneself in real time, territory of use power administration energy management system Online statistics is incorporated to the listed 10 KV power supplys of this step (1) total meritorious exerting oneself in real time, its size be on the occasion of, be incorporated in real time total meritorious exerting oneself in Table 1 the 3rd row of 10 KV power supplys; Be incorporated to 10 kilovolts of mountain bridge lines 322, Alpinia japonica line 412, mountain spring II line 326, mountain town line 324, mountain nitrogen line 408 and circuit 1 each line power total meritorious be respectively 1.46 megawatts, 1.51 megawatts, 3.70 megawatts, 2.07 megawatts, 4.87 megawatts, 0.0 megawatt in real time;
(4) statistics 10 KV substation transformer titles, capacity and industry attribute, the substation transformer title being connected with listed 10 KVs in this step (1) by platform statistics, capacity, and the electricity consumption industry attribute of dated every station power distribution on-load that transformer supplies, be that every station power distribution on-load that transformer supplies is that to belong to 5 large electricity consumption industries (be heavy industry electricity consumption, light industry electricity consumption, agricultural electricity consumption, tertiary industry electricity consumption, municipal administration electricity consumption) in which kind of, the 10 KV mountain bridge lines 322 of take are example, this circuit is respectively distribution transforming 11 for the substation transformer title of band, distribution transforming 12, distribution transforming 13, distribution transforming 14, distribution transforming 15, distribution transforming 16, distribution transforming 17(is in Table 1 the 4th row), every station power distribution transformer capacity is respectively 0.8 megavolt-ampere, 1 megavolt-ampere, 0.63 megavolt-ampere, 0.8 megavolt-ampere, 0.63 megavolt-ampere, 1.25 megavolt-amperes, 1.25 megavolt-amperes (in Table 1 the 5th row), the electricity consumption industry attribute of every station power distribution on-load that transformer supplies is respectively light industry, light industry, agricultural, agricultural, the tertiary industry, the tertiary industry, the tertiary industry (in Table 1 the 6th row), can obtain listed other 10 KV in this step (1) by similar method and supply substation transformer title, capacity and the industry attribute be with,
Step 2, calculating 10 KV electricity consumption industry ratios:
(1) calculate 10 KV electricity consumption industry distribution transformer capacities, at step 1(4) in choose arbitrarily 1 10 KV, distribution transformer capacity with this circuit is connected and electricity consumption industry attribute is identical is added, obtains this 10 KV electricity consumption industry distribution transformer capacity.Using such method, obtain step 1(1) in listed 10 KV electricity consumption industry distribution transformer capacities, the 10 KV mountain bridge lines 322 in table 1 of take are example, this circuit supplies the substation transformer of band without heavy industry electricity consumption industry, so the capacity of this 10 KV heavy industry electricity consumption industry substation transformer is 0 megavolt-ampere (i.e. table 1 the 7th row " heavy industry "); Mountain bridge line 322 is light industry for the electricity consumption industry of distribution transforming 11 and distribution transforming 12 in the substation transformer of band, therefore, the capacity of distribution transforming 11 and distribution transforming 12 is added, and obtaining this 10 KV light industry electricity consumption industry distribution transformer capacity is 1.80 megavolt-amperes (i.e. table 1 the 7th row " light industry "); Mountain bridge line 322 is agricultural for the industry attribute of distribution transforming 13 and distribution transforming 14 in the substation transformer of band, therefore, the capacity of distribution transforming 13 and distribution transforming 14 is added, and obtaining this 10 KV agricultural electricity consumption industry distribution transformer capacity is 1.43 megavolt-amperes (i.e. table 1 the 7th row " agricultural "); In like manner, mountain bridge line 322 is the tertiary industry for the electricity consumption industry of distribution transforming 15 in the substation transformer of band, distribution transforming 16 and distribution transforming 17, therefore, the capacity of distribution transforming 15, distribution transforming 16 and distribution transforming 17 is added, obtaining this 10 KV tertiary industry electricity consumption industry distribution transformer capacity is 3.13 megavolt-amperes; 10 KV mountain bridge lines 322 in the substation transformer of band without municipal household electricity industry, so this 10 KV municipal administration household electricity industry distribution transformer capacity is 0 megavolt-ampere (i.e. table 1 the 7th row " municipal administration is lived ").According to above method, can obtain step 1(1) the electricity consumption industry distribution transformer capacity of listed other 10 KV Alpinia japonica lines 412, mountain spring II line 326, mountain town line 324, mountain nitrogen line 408 and circuit 1;
(2) calculate 10 KV substation transformer total volumies, by step 1(4) in the distribution transformer capacity that is connected with a certain 10 KVs be added, obtain this 10 KV substation transformer total volume, Using such method, obtain step 1(1) listed 10 KV substation transformer total volumies, the 10 KV mountain bridge lines 322 of take are example, substation transformer (distribution transforming 11 by this 10 KV for band, distribution transforming 12, distribution transforming 13, distribution transforming 14, distribution transforming 15, distribution transforming 16, distribution transforming 17) capacity is added, obtaining this 10 KV is 6.36 megavolt-amperes for the substation transformer total volume of being with.According to said method, can obtain step 1(1) in listed other 10 KV Alpinia japonica lines 412, mountain spring II line 326, mountain town line 324, mountain nitrogen line 408 and circuit 1 electricity consumption industry distribution transformer capacity be respectively 9.45 megavolt-amperes, 11.60 megavolt-amperes, 9.68 megavolt-ampere, 13.90 megavolt-amperes, 12.30 megavolt-amperes, 10 KV substation transformer total volume result of calculations are in Table 1 the 8th row;
(3) calculate 10 KV electricity consumption industry ratios, utilize a certain 10 KV electricity consumption industry distribution transformer capacities that obtain in this step (1) divided by the same 10 KV substation transformer total volumies that obtain in this step (2), can calculate this 10 KV electricity consumption industry ratio.According to said method, can calculation procedure 1(1) listed 10 KV electricity consumption industry ratios, the mountain bridge line 322 of take is example, utilize in step (1) and obtain this 10 KV heavy industry electricity consumption industry distribution transformer capacity (0 megavolt-ampere) divided by the substation transformer total volume (6.36 megavolt-ampere) of this 10 KV confession band obtaining in this step (2), can calculate this 10 KV heavy industry electricity consumption industry ratio is 0%.In like manner, can calculate 10 kilovolts of mountain bridge line 322 light industry, agricultural, the tertiary industry and municipal household electricity industry ratio and be respectively 0.00%, 28.30%, 22.48%, 49.21%, 0.00%.According to said method, can calculation procedure 1(1) in the electricity consumption industry ratio of listed other 10 KV Alpinia japonica lines 412, mountain spring II line 326, mountain town line 324, mountain nitrogen line 408 and circuit 1,10 KV electricity consumption industry ratio result of calculations are in Table 1 the 9th row;
Step 3, in the real-time total power load of line computation 220 kv substations:
(1) in the real-time power load of line computation 10 KV, utilize step 1(2) in the real-time burden with power of a certain 10 KV outlet switch add step 1(3) in real-time total meritorious the exerting oneself of same 10 KV power supplys, can be in the real-time power load of this 10 KV of line computation.Using such method, calculation procedure 1(1 online) the real-time power load of listed 10 KV, the 10 KV mountain bridge lines of take are example, utilize step 1(2) in the real-time burden with power of this 10 KV outlet switch (1.04 megawatt) add step 1(3) in real-time total meritorious the exerting oneself (1.46 megawatt) of this line power, can be 2.5 megawatts in the real-time power load of this 10 KV of line computation.In like manner, can obtain step 1(1) listed other 10 KV Alpinia japonica lines 412, mountain spring II line 326, mountain town line 324, mountain nitrogen line 408 and the real-time power load of circuit 1 be respectively 4.14 megawatts, 3.70 megawatt, 3.42,4.93 megawatt, 4.07 megawatts, the real-time Calculation of electric charge result of 10 KV is table 1 the 1st row and is added with the 2nd row, the results are shown in Table 1 the 10th row;
(2) in the in real time total power load of line computation 220 kv substations, the real-time power load of 10 KV obtaining in this step (1) is added one by one, can be 22.76 megawatts in the in real time total power load of line computation 220 kv substations, be about to table 1 the 10th each row of row and be added, result of calculation is in Table 1 the 11st row;
Step 4, the online 220 kv substation electricity consumption industry compositions of calculating in real time:
(1) in the real-time burden with power of line computation 10 KV electricity consumption industry, utilize step 2(3) in a certain 10 KV electricity consumption industry ratios obtaining be multiplied by step 3(1) in the real-time power load of same 10 KV that obtains, obtain the real-time burden with power of this 10 KV electricity consumption industry, Using such method, obtain step 1(1) the real-time burden with power of listed 10 KV electricity consumption industry, the 10 kilovolts of mountain bridge lines 322 of take are example, utilize step 2(3) in this 10 KV heavy industry electricity consumption industry ratio (0%) of obtaining be multiplied by step 3(1) in the real-time power load of this 10 KV (2.5 megawatt) that obtains, obtain real-time burden with power 0.00 megawatt of this 10 KV heavy industry electricity consumption industry, in like manner, can obtain this 10 KV light industry, agricultural, the tertiary industry and the real-time burden with power of municipal household electricity industry are respectively 0.71 megawatt, 0.56 megawatt, 1.23 megawatt, 0.00 megawatt, with the method, can arrive step 1(1) the real-time burden with power of listed other 10 KV electricity consumption industries, the ratio that the real-time burden with power of 10 KV electricity consumption industry equals the corresponding 10 KV electricity consumption industries of table 1 the 9th row is multiplied by the 10th row, result of calculation is in Table 1 the 12nd row,
(2) in the real-time burden with power of line computation 220 kv substation electricity consumption industry, the real-time burden with power that electricity consumption industry attribute in whole 10 KVs that obtain in this step (1) is identical is added, can be in the real-time burden with power of line computation 220 kv substation electricity consumption industry, being about to the real-time burden with power that in table 1, in the 12nd row, electricity consumption industry attribute is identical is added, obtain the real-time burden with power of 220 kv substation electricity consumption industry, result of calculation is in Table 1 the 13rd row;
For example the real-time burden with power of heavy industry electricity consumption industry in whole 10 KVs that obtain in this step (1) is added, can be 6.87 megawatts in the real-time burden with power of line computation 220 kv substation heavy industry electricity consumption industry, in like manner, can obtain 220 kv substation light industry, agricultural, the tertiary industry and the real-time burden with power of municipal household electricity industry and be respectively 4.39 megawatts, 1.81 megawatt, 7.15 megawatts, 2.54 megawatts;
(3) online real-time statistics 220 kv substation electricity consumption industry compositions, utilize the real-time burden with power of 220 kv substation electricity consumption industry obtaining in this step (2) divided by step 3(2) in the in real time total power load of 220 kv substations that obtain, be about to the in real time total power load of 220 kv substations that in table 1, the real-time burden with power of the 12nd row electricity consumption industry obtains divided by table 1 the 11st row, can realize the online real-time statistics of 220 kv substation electricity consumption industry composition, result of calculation is in Table 1 the 14th row, for example utilize the real-time burden with power of 220 kv substation heavy industry electricity consumption industry (6.87 megawatt) obtaining in this step (2) divided by step 3(2) in the in real time total power load (22.76 megawatt) of 220 kv substations that obtain, can obtain 220 kv substation heavy industry electricity consumption industry compositions is 30.18%, in like manner, can obtain 220 kv substation light industry, agricultural, the tertiary industry and municipal household electricity industry composition are respectively 19.29%, 7.96%, 31.43%, 11.14%.
The online real-time statistics table of table 1 220 kv substation electricity consumption industry composition