CN103123304A - Piston type soil sampler - Google Patents

Piston type soil sampler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103123304A
CN103123304A CN2011103676864A CN201110367686A CN103123304A CN 103123304 A CN103123304 A CN 103123304A CN 2011103676864 A CN2011103676864 A CN 2011103676864A CN 201110367686 A CN201110367686 A CN 201110367686A CN 103123304 A CN103123304 A CN 103123304A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
stopple coupon
sampling tube
thrust ring
type soil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011103676864A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邢丹英
彭少兵
张运波
袁伟玲
李志新
许少华
高剑华
卢蓉
袁志华
李鹏飞
郭丹丹
张艳霞
黄杰
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Yangtze University
Original Assignee
Yangtze University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yangtze University filed Critical Yangtze University
Priority to CN2011103676864A priority Critical patent/CN103123304A/en
Publication of CN103123304A publication Critical patent/CN103123304A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a piston type soil sampler which comprises a handle (1), a support rod (2), a thrust ring (3), a connecting rod (4), a piston (5), a sampling tube (6) and a fixed pin (7). The piston type soil sampler is characterized in that the upper end of the support rod (2) is connected with the handle (1) in a threaded manner while the lower end of the same is connected with the upper end of the sampling tube (6) in a threaded manner, the sampling tube (6) is a hollow steel tube; from the 2.5cm position to the 50cm position above the bottom of the sampling tube (6), a steel tube wall surface area of 2/5 of the sampling tube (6) is opened; the piston (5) is mounted in the sampling tube (6) via the opening position of the sampling tube (6), and the thrust ring (3) is sleeved outside the sampling tube (6) and connected with the piston (5) via the connecting rod (4). By utilizing the thrust ring (3) to push the piston (5), a soil column in the sampling tube (6) can be thrust out conveniently and safely, and the piston type soil sampler is simple in structure, convenient to use and carry, economical and practical.

Description

A kind of piston type soil sample collector
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of piston type soil sample collector, belong to proportion of crop planting cultivation technique field.
Background technology:
Field test and pedology research are common methods of agriculture as the foundation of the economy and applied research.In field test, in order to grasp soil characteristic experimental field, need to carry out soil sample.Namely use special-purpose soil sample collector, take out pedotheque in predetermined place punching."T"-shaped soil sample collector is soil sample collector commonly used at present, its upper end is two handles, the middle handle stopple coupon that the below ins succession and takes a sample, middle handle is made of hollow steel pipe, bottom 2cm is closed, the steel pipe walls of its bottom and 2cm upper limb all is acute angle shape, and the above steel pipe walls to 50cm of 2cm has 2/5 to be opening.During sampling, the operator uses the handle vertical depression, rotates simultaneously, and under the incision of the steel pipe walls of bottom acute angle, the soil of sampling spot is pressed in the steel pipe of hollow.The operator will carry in the sampler rotation, and the soil sample in the sampler steel pipe is taken out of sampling spot along with the rising of sampler; The operator tilts sampler, raps to beat, and is aided with hand, makes the opening part of the above soil sample of sampler bottom 2cm from 2/5 shift out the sampler steel pipe.But, in the soil at the closed stopple coupon place of bottom 2cm still is retained in stopple coupon, need to it could be taken out with other supplementary meanss.Because the two ends of the steel pipe exposed section at 2cm place, stopple coupon bottom are acute angle, add that the pressure that soil herein bears is maximum, soil sample is the most solid, therefore be difficult to take out, the operator is careless slightly will come to harm, and brings a lot of inconvenience to real work.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of piston type soil sample collector, can easily and safely the earth pillar in stopple coupon all be released, have simple in structurely, easy to use, be easy to carry, economical and practical characteristics.
The present invention realizes above-mentioned purpose by following technical solution.
In a kind of structure of piston type soil sample collector, be provided with handle, support bar, thrust ring, connecting link, piston, stopple coupon, fixed pin; Upper end and the handle of support bar are threaded connection, and the upper end of lower end and stopple coupon is threaded connection; Stopple coupon is the steel pipe of hollow, and from the bottom 2.5cm up of stopple coupon to the 50cm place, it is opening that stopple coupon has 2/5 steel pipe walls area; The diameter of piston is identical with the internal diameter of stopple coupon; Piston is arranged in stopple coupon by the opening part of stopple coupon; Thrust ring is sleeved on outside stopple coupon; Thrust ring is connected by connecting link with piston; Lower end at stopple coupon is equipped with fixed pin.
The present invention has following beneficial effect compared with prior art:
1, the present invention by the thrust ring pushing piston, can all release the earth pillar in stopple coupon, and soil sample is released thoroughly clean, and high efficiency is particularly suitable for the higher soil of water cut.
2, safety simple to operate has been avoided going mobile soil sample with other supplementary meanss, has improved the safety coefficient of sampling operation.
3, simple in structure, easy to use, be easy to carry, economical and practical.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is general structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of thrust ring of the present invention and piston portion.
In figure: 1. handle, 2. support bar, 3. thrust ring, 4. connecting link, 5. piston, 6. stopple coupon, 7. fixed pin.
Embodiment:
A kind of piston type soil sample collector of the present invention is comprised of handle 1, support bar 2, thrust ring 3, connecting link 4, piston 5, stopple coupon 6, fixed pin 7; The upper end of support bar 2 and handle 1 are threaded connection, and the upper end of lower end and stopple coupon 6 is threaded connection; Stopple coupon 6 is the steel pipe of hollow, and from the bottom 2.5cm up of stopple coupon 6 to the 50cm place, it is opening that stopple coupon 6 has 2/5 steel pipe walls area; The diameter of piston 5 is identical with the internal diameter of stopple coupon 6; Piston 5 is arranged in stopple coupon 6 by the opening part of stopple coupon 6; Thrust ring 3 is sleeved on outside stopple coupon 6; Thrust ring 3 is connected by connecting link 4 with piston 5; Thrust ring 3 and piston 5 can move up and down on stopple coupon 6; In the lower end of stopple coupon 6, fixed pin 7 is installed, can prevents that thrust ring 3 and piston 5 from skidding off from the lower end of stopple coupon 6.
When using the present invention to carry out soil sample, the thrust ring 3 in soil sample collector and piston 5 are placed in the top of stopple coupon 6; With the sample tap aligning sampling spot of soil sample collector lower end, stopple coupon 6 must be perpendicular to the ground; The operator is the downward application of force in turning handle 1, and stopple coupon 6 is inserted in soil vertically downward, progressively enters sampling soil, stops after reaching predetermined sampling depth of soil; When taking out pedotheque, operator's turning handle 1 is upwards had an effect simultaneously, progressively soil sample collector is extracted out the soil sample layer; Then promote thrust ring 3 and piston 5 downwards, pedotheque is released from stopple coupon 6.

Claims (2)

1. a piston type soil sample collector, be comprised of handle (1), support bar (2), stopple coupon (6); It is characterized in that being provided with thrust ring (3), connecting link (4), piston (5), fixed pin (7) in its structure; The upper end of support bar (2) and handle (1) are threaded connection, and the upper end of lower end and stopple coupon (6) is threaded connection; Stopple coupon (6) is the steel pipe of hollow, and from the bottom 2.5cm up of stopple coupon (6) to the 50cm place, it is opening that stopple coupon (6) has 2/5 steel pipe walls area; The diameter of piston (5) is identical with the internal diameter of stopple coupon (6); Piston (5) is arranged in stopple coupon (6) by the opening part of stopple coupon (6); Thrust ring (3) is sleeved on outside stopple coupon (6); Thrust ring (3) is connected by connecting link (4) with piston (5).
2. a kind of piston type soil sample collector according to claim 1, is characterized in that in the lower end of stopple coupon (6), fixed pin (7) being installed.
CN2011103676864A 2011-11-18 2011-11-18 Piston type soil sampler Pending CN103123304A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103676864A CN103123304A (en) 2011-11-18 2011-11-18 Piston type soil sampler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103676864A CN103123304A (en) 2011-11-18 2011-11-18 Piston type soil sampler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103123304A true CN103123304A (en) 2013-05-29

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ID=48454368

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011103676864A Pending CN103123304A (en) 2011-11-18 2011-11-18 Piston type soil sampler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103123304A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104048980A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-09-17 西安科技大学 Sample preparation and image acquisition method for analysis of micro structure of soil body
CN105181578A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-12-23 河海大学 Ecological reinforced net bonding strength tester
CN105547739A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-05-04 安徽新合大工程管理有限公司 Soil sampler
CN105571892A (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-05-11 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 Hand drill type donkey skin sample sampling device
CN107542458A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-05 钟山县高新果业发展有限公司 A kind of gardens deep soil sampler
CN107991125A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-05-04 南京师范大学 A kind of convenient soil sampler of cracking
CN114062019A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-02-18 硕谷昊天建设(杭州)有限公司 Soil sampling ware for construction

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5343771A (en) * 1992-07-20 1994-09-06 En Chem, Inc. Tool for sampling soil containing volatile organic compound
CN201081759Y (en) * 2007-07-18 2008-07-02 南昌航空大学 Boosting type columnar soil sampler
CN101509841A (en) * 2009-03-23 2009-08-19 广东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Sample acquisition machine
CN201935822U (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-08-17 赵雅琴 Soil sampling device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5343771A (en) * 1992-07-20 1994-09-06 En Chem, Inc. Tool for sampling soil containing volatile organic compound
CN201081759Y (en) * 2007-07-18 2008-07-02 南昌航空大学 Boosting type columnar soil sampler
CN101509841A (en) * 2009-03-23 2009-08-19 广东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Sample acquisition machine
CN201935822U (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-08-17 赵雅琴 Soil sampling device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104048980A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-09-17 西安科技大学 Sample preparation and image acquisition method for analysis of micro structure of soil body
CN104048980B (en) * 2014-06-30 2016-04-06 西安科技大学 A kind of Soil Microstructure analysis sample preparation and image acquiring method
CN105181578A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-12-23 河海大学 Ecological reinforced net bonding strength tester
CN105547739A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-05-04 安徽新合大工程管理有限公司 Soil sampler
CN105571892A (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-05-11 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 Hand drill type donkey skin sample sampling device
CN107542458A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-05 钟山县高新果业发展有限公司 A kind of gardens deep soil sampler
CN107991125A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-05-04 南京师范大学 A kind of convenient soil sampler of cracking
CN107991125B (en) * 2017-12-14 2023-09-22 南京师范大学 Portable soil sampler of fracture formula
CN114062019A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-02-18 硕谷昊天建设(杭州)有限公司 Soil sampling ware for construction

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Application publication date: 20130529