CN103109915B - Axial and lateral scaling auxiliary mechanism - Google Patents

Axial and lateral scaling auxiliary mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103109915B
CN103109915B CN201210533873.XA CN201210533873A CN103109915B CN 103109915 B CN103109915 B CN 103109915B CN 201210533873 A CN201210533873 A CN 201210533873A CN 103109915 B CN103109915 B CN 103109915B
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stationary magazine
magazine creel
fixed
wing
clamping plate
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CN201210533873.XA
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CN103109915A (en
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梁德富
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Nantong Zhengping Photoelectric Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of processing of aquatic products and particularly relates to an axial and lateral scaling auxiliary mechanism. The axial and lateral scaling auxiliary mechanism comprises an extension and compression rod, a locking cap, a locking rod, a clamping plate spring, guide blocks, positioning grooves, expansion joints, a handle and other parts. Fixed wings are of rectangular sheet-like bodies, one fixed wing is arranged in each expansion joint, and the fixed wings can extend out of or retract into the expansion joints. The guide block which is combined with the fixed wing into a whole is arranged at the inner end of each fixed wing, and the downward surfaces of the guide blocks are of inclined planes. A spring is sheathed on the part, positioned between the inner wall of a fixed cylinder and the guide block, of each fixed wing. The top surface of the extension and compression rod is of a spherical surface, and two positioning strips are arranged on the side surface of the spherical surface. The extension and compression rod is inserted into the fixed cylinder, and the two positioning strips are respectively inserted into the two positioning grooves positioned on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder. The axial and lateral scaling auxiliary mechanism disclosed by the invention can prevent a fish body from deforming due to the influence of lateral pressure of a scraping knife during the scaling process and is more conductive to operation.

Description

Axially and the side direction auxiliary body that scales
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquatic products processing technical field, particularly relate to a kind of axially and the side direction auxiliary body that scales.
Background technology
In the process curing fish, the common hand of workman is directly held fish body, and another hand removes fish scale scraper with cutter.The removal of scale is a very loaded down with trivial details thing, this is because the body surface of fish secretion has mucus, mucus greatly reduces the coefficient of friction between hand and fish, fish be held is very difficult thing, the health of fish itself is soft, crooked in addition, in the process of scaling, the direction of motion of scraper can only be a curve matching with fish body, and non-rectilinear, this just needs workman in scraping each time fish process, constantly to change power thrusts, and guarantee cutting edge and fish body remain identical angle.Such processing technology, its efficiency is lower, and operation easier is larger.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is for solving the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of easy to operate axially and the side direction auxiliary body that scales.
The scheme that solves the technology of the present invention problem is: axially and the side direction auxiliary body that scales, and by fixed-wing, stationary magazine creel, stretch pressure bar, locking cap, check lock lever, clamping plate, the window of scaling, hinge, non-return ring, spring, guide pad, locating slot, expansion joint and handle and form.Wherein, clamping plate are that a pair of profile is housing oval-shaped, curved, and the lower end of two clamping plate is by gemel connection can free deciliter.On the top of clamping plate, have respectively one to be holistic check lock lever with clamping plate, check lock lever is that cross section is semicircular screw rod, and during state at two clamping plate in closing up, two check lock levers are merged into a complete cylindrical screw rod.The inner surface of locking cap has screw thread, and locking cap is bolted on described check lock lever.
Stationary magazine creel is the cylinder that top closure, lower end open wide, and it is sphere that there are up-small and down-big tapering and tip in the top of stationary magazine creel.On the sidewall of stationary magazine creel, have multipair expansion joint being vertically uniformly distributed along stationary magazine creel.
Fixed-wing is the plates of rectangle, is all furnished with a fixed-wing described in each in expansion joint, and fixed-wing can be extended or retracted from expansion joint.In the inner of fixed-wing, be to be holistic guide pad with fixed-wing, the downward face of guide pad is inclined-plane.Part cover at fixed-wing between stationary magazine creel inwall and guide pad has spring.
Stationary magazine creel is between described two clamping plate, and the lower end of stationary magazine creel is through described hinge.Above being positioned at described hinge, there is one to be holistic non-return ring with stationary magazine creel.
The top of handle is to be an integral body and the pressure bar of stretching with identical axle center with handle, and the end face of stretching pressure bar is sphere, stretches the side of pressure bar with two positioning strips.Stretch pressure bar and insert in from bottom to top in stationary magazine creel, described two positioning strips insert in respectively and are arranged in two locating slots of stationary magazine creel inwall and become clearance fit relationship with locating slot.
Before scaling a fish, first two clamping plate are opened, fish tail is inserted and arrived in the top of stationary magazine creel from the oral area of fish, then two clamping plate are closed up, and rotational lock cap makes the synthetic cylindrical screw rod of two check lock levers in described locking cap.With a lower end that holds stationary magazine creel, another holds handle and will stretch pressure bar and is inserted in stationary magazine creel, during insertion, the inclined-plane of each guide pad is depressed and is made horizontal movement and fixed-wing is stretched out from corresponding expansion joint on the top of stretching pressure bar top sphere.Now on the top of fixed-wing outer end, depress, fish body and stationary magazine creel cannot relatively rotate.Processing staff can hold handle by left hand, the right hand scrapes off from the window of scaling the fish scale exposing easily with scraper, after the fish scale scraper that exposes is complete, turning handle rotates fish body, expose from the window of scaling at the position that fish body is blocked by the edge of clamping plate before, processing staff can continue processing, until fish scale by scraping after, to stretch pressure bar extracts out from stationary magazine creel, under the promotion of spring, guide pad moves and drives fixed-wing to be again retracted in stationary magazine creel to the place, axle center of stationary magazine creel, then screw off locking cap, by two clamping plate separately, just the fish of scraping can be extracted from stationary magazine creel.
Adopt such scheme, can reach following effect:
1. because the present invention adopts a pair of clamping plate, fish is clamped, this just makes soft crooked fish body originally be fixed to the straight plate shape of being convenient to scale, and has improved the efficiency of scaling.
2. because the present invention is inserted into stationary magazine creel in fish body, the straight degree of the macrura reevesii body that further guaranteed to scale makes the bending rigidity of fish body strengthen simultaneously, has avoided fish in the process of scaling to experience scraper influence of lateral pressure and be out of shape, and is more beneficial to operation.
3. the design person of being convenient to operation of handle grips, and that has avoided that the mucus on fish body surface causes skids.
4. the fixed-wing with Telescopic is convenient to processing staff when operation, can either easily stationary magazine creel be inserted into fish body from the less oral area of fish, can make to be again inserted into stationary magazine creel sidewall in fish body and stretch out fixed-wing with fixing fish body, thereby realized the function that facilitates rotating fish body, this function cooperatively interacts with the window of scaling, played and can either firmly fix fish body, and fixedly the clamping plate of fish body can not cause the effect of blocking to the region of scaling, and have realized the technique effect that non-blind area is scaled.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the application's structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the section enlarged diagram of stationary magazine creel and internals thereof;
Fig. 3 is fixed-wing in stationary magazine creel time, the A-A section enlarged diagram of Fig. 3;
Fig. 4 is fixed-wing while stretching out from stationary magazine creel, the A-A section enlarged diagram of Fig. 3.
In figure: 1. fixed-wing 2. stationary magazine creels 3. are stretched pressure bar 4. locking cap 5. check lock lever 6. clamping plate 7. window 8. hinge 9. non-return ring 10. spring 11. guide pad 12. locating slot 13. expansion joint 14. handles of scaling
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Axially and the side direction auxiliary body that scales, by fixed-wing 1, stationary magazine creel 2, stretch pressure bar 3, locking cap 4, check lock lever 5, clamping plate 6, the window 7 of scaling, hinge 8, non-return ring 9, spring 10, guide pad 11, locating slot 12, expansion joint 13 and handle 14 and form.Wherein, clamping plate 6 are that a pair of profile is housing oval-shaped, curved, and the lower end of two clamping plate 6 connects by hinge 8 and can free deciliter.On the top of clamping plate 6, have respectively one to be holistic check lock lever 5 with clamping plate 6, check lock lever 5 is that cross section is semicircular screw rod, and during state at two clamping plate 6 in closing up, two check lock levers 5 are merged into a complete cylindrical screw rod.The inner surface of locking cap 4 has screw thread, and locking cap 4 is bolted on described check lock lever 5.
Stationary magazine creel 2 is cylinders that top closure, lower end open wide, and it is sphere that there are up-small and down-big tapering and tip in the top of stationary magazine creel 2.On the sidewall of stationary magazine creel 2, have multipair expansion joint 13 being vertically uniformly distributed along stationary magazine creel 2.
Fixed-wing 1 is the plates of rectangle, and described in each, expansion joint 13 is interior is all furnished with a fixed-wing 1, and fixed-wing 1 can be extended or retracted from expansion joint 13.In the inner of fixed-wing 1, be to be holistic guide pad 11 with fixed-wing 1, the downward face of guide pad 11 is inclined-plane.Part cover at fixed-wing 1 between stationary magazine creel 2 inwalls and guide pad 11 has spring 10.
Stationary magazine creel 2 is between described two clamping plate 6, and the lower end of stationary magazine creel 2 is through described hinge 8.Above being positioned at described hinge 8, there is one to be holistic non-return ring 9 with stationary magazine creel 2.
The top of handle 14 be with handle 14 be one whole and there is identical axle center stretch pressure bar 3, the end face of stretching pressure bar 3 is sphere, stretches the side of pressure bar 3 with two positioning strips.Stretch pressure bar 3 and insert in from bottom to top in stationary magazine creel 2, described two positioning strips insert in be respectively arranged in stationary magazine creel 2 inwalls two locating slots 12 and with 12 one-tenth clearance fit relationship of locating slot.
Before scaling a fish, first two clamping plate 6 are opened, fish tail is inserted and arrived in the top of stationary magazine creel 2 from the oral area of fish, then two clamping plate 6 are closed up, and rotational lock cap 4 makes the synthetic cylindrical screw rod of two check lock levers 5 in described locking cap 4.With a lower end that holds stationary magazine creel 2, another holds handle 14 and will stretch pressure bar 3 and is inserted in stationary magazine creel 2, during insertion, the inclined-plane of each guide pad 11 is depressed on the top of stretching pressure bar 3 top spheres and is made horizontal movement and fixed-wing 1 is stretched out from corresponding expansion joint 13.Now on the top of fixed-wing 1 outer end, depress, fish body and stationary magazine creel 2 cannot relatively rotate.Processing staff can hold handle 14 by left hand, the right hand scrapes off from the window 7 of scaling the fish scale exposing easily with scraper, after the fish scale scraper that exposes is complete, turning handle 14 rotates fish body, expose from the window 7 of scaling at the position that fish body is blocked by the edge of clamping plate 6 before, processing staff can continue processing, until fish scale by scraping after, to stretch pressure bar 3 extracts out from stationary magazine creel 2, under the promotion of spring 10, guide pad 11 moves and drives fixed-wing 1 to be again retracted in stationary magazine creel 2 to the place, axle center of stationary magazine creel 2, then screw off locking cap 4, by two clamping plate 6 separately, just the fish of scraping can be extracted from stationary magazine creel 2.

Claims (1)

1. one kind axially and the side direction auxiliary body that scales, by fixed-wing, stationary magazine creel, stretch pressure bar, locking cap, check lock lever, clamping plate, the window of scaling, hinge, non-return ring, spring, guide pad, locating slot, expansion joint and handle form, it is characterized in that: clamping plate are that a pair of profile is oval-shaped curved housing, the lower end of two clamping plate is by gemel connection can free deciliter, on the top of clamping plate, there is respectively one to be holistic check lock lever with clamping plate, check lock lever is that cross section is semicircular screw rod, during state at two clamping plate in closing up, two check lock levers are merged into a complete cylindrical screw rod, the inner surface of locking cap has screw thread, locking cap is bolted on described check lock lever, stationary magazine creel is top closure, the cylinder that lower end opens wide, it is sphere that there are up-small and down-big tapering and tip in the top of stationary magazine creel, on the sidewall of stationary magazine creel, have multipair expansion joint being vertically uniformly distributed along stationary magazine creel, fixed-wing is the plates of rectangle, described in each, in expansion joint, is all furnished with a fixed-wing, fixed-wing can be extended or retracted from expansion joint, in the inner of fixed-wing, be to be holistic guide pad with fixed-wing, the downward face of guide pad is inclined-plane, part cover at fixed-wing between stationary magazine creel inwall and guide pad has spring, stationary magazine creel is between described two clamping plate, the lower end of stationary magazine creel is through described hinge, above being positioned at described hinge, there is one to be holistic non-return ring with stationary magazine creel, the top of handle is to be an integral body and the pressure bar of stretching with identical axle center with handle, the end face of stretching pressure bar is sphere, stretch the side of pressure bar with two positioning strips, stretching pressure bar inserts in stationary magazine creel from bottom to top, described two positioning strips insert in respectively and are arranged in two locating slots of stationary magazine creel inwall and become clearance fit relationship with locating slot, before scaling a fish, first two clamping plate are opened, fish tail is inserted and arrived in the top of stationary magazine creel from the oral area of fish, then two clamping plate are closed up, and rotational lock cap makes the synthetic cylindrical screw rod of two check lock levers in described locking cap, with a lower end that holds stationary magazine creel, another holds handle and will stretch pressure bar and is inserted in stationary magazine creel, during insertion, the inclined-plane of each guide pad is depressed and is made horizontal movement and fixed-wing is stretched out from corresponding expansion joint on the top of stretching pressure bar top sphere, now on the top of fixed-wing outer end, depress, fish body and stationary magazine creel cannot relatively rotate, processing staff can hold handle by left hand, the right hand scrapes off from the window of scaling the fish scale exposing easily with scraper, after the fish scale scraper that exposes is complete, turning handle rotates fish body, expose from the window of scaling at the position that fish body is blocked by the edge of clamping plate before, processing staff can continue processing, until fish scale by scraping after, to stretch pressure bar extracts out from stationary magazine creel, under the promotion of spring, guide pad moves and drives fixed-wing to be again retracted in stationary magazine creel to the place, axle center of stationary magazine creel, then screw off locking cap, by two clamping plate separately, just the fish of scraping can be extracted from stationary magazine creel.
CN201210533873.XA 2012-12-08 2012-12-08 Axial and lateral scaling auxiliary mechanism Active CN103109915B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210533873.XA CN103109915B (en) 2012-12-08 2012-12-08 Axial and lateral scaling auxiliary mechanism

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CN103109915B true CN103109915B (en) 2014-10-22

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110686507B (en) * 2019-09-29 2021-04-30 山东嘉和耐火材料有限责任公司 Chain plate type continuous green brick drying kiln

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3327968C2 (en) * 1983-08-02 1987-01-22 Helmut Mueller Fischtechnik Gmbh Northeim, 3410 Northeim, De
EP0398017A2 (en) * 1989-05-16 1990-11-22 Nordischer Maschinenbau Rud. Baader Gmbh + Co Kg Method and device for iviscerating fish
PL153411B1 (en) * 1987-04-01 1991-04-30 Nordischer Maschinenbau Device for processing fish of the trachurus species
US5330383A (en) * 1993-07-16 1994-07-19 Ryan Robert M Fish transfer mechanism
ES2209596A1 (en) * 2002-01-30 2004-06-16 Mecanica Alimentaria, S.A. Machine for packing food products in cans comprises food supply belt to compression chamber and food cutting blade
DE102006021526B3 (en) * 2006-05-06 2007-09-20 Nordischer Maschinenbau Rud. Baader Gmbh + Co. Kg Tool for gutting of salmon species opened in abdominal cavity, formed as suction element for entrails and as a combination tool, where the suction element is assigned an element for clamping and/or squeezing the entrails to be removed
CN102480978A (en) * 2010-04-21 2012-05-30 北欧机械制造鲁道夫巴德尔有限及两合公司 Apparatus and method for filleting deheaded and gutted fish

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003325100A (en) * 2002-05-13 2003-11-18 Takamaru:Kk Apparatus for bloodletting of live fish

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3327968C2 (en) * 1983-08-02 1987-01-22 Helmut Mueller Fischtechnik Gmbh Northeim, 3410 Northeim, De
PL153411B1 (en) * 1987-04-01 1991-04-30 Nordischer Maschinenbau Device for processing fish of the trachurus species
EP0398017A2 (en) * 1989-05-16 1990-11-22 Nordischer Maschinenbau Rud. Baader Gmbh + Co Kg Method and device for iviscerating fish
US5330383A (en) * 1993-07-16 1994-07-19 Ryan Robert M Fish transfer mechanism
ES2209596A1 (en) * 2002-01-30 2004-06-16 Mecanica Alimentaria, S.A. Machine for packing food products in cans comprises food supply belt to compression chamber and food cutting blade
DE102006021526B3 (en) * 2006-05-06 2007-09-20 Nordischer Maschinenbau Rud. Baader Gmbh + Co. Kg Tool for gutting of salmon species opened in abdominal cavity, formed as suction element for entrails and as a combination tool, where the suction element is assigned an element for clamping and/or squeezing the entrails to be removed
CN102480978A (en) * 2010-04-21 2012-05-30 北欧机械制造鲁道夫巴德尔有限及两合公司 Apparatus and method for filleting deheaded and gutted fish

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