CN211105793U - Kitchen waste filter press - Google Patents
Kitchen waste filter press Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211105793U CN211105793U CN201921628566.3U CN201921628566U CN211105793U CN 211105793 U CN211105793 U CN 211105793U CN 201921628566 U CN201921628566 U CN 201921628566U CN 211105793 U CN211105793 U CN 211105793U
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- barrel
- kitchen waste
- sliding
- rod
- filter press
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage pressure filter, including a barrel, a screw extrusion device and a pressure device, the barrel level place, the top of barrel one end include an entry, the other end of barrel include an export, the bottom of barrel be provided with a filter screen, screw extrusion device arrange the barrel in, screw extrusion device on be provided with spiral extrusion blade, pressure device arrange near export, pressure device include an extrusion head that has ellipsoid cambered surface structure, ellipsoid cambered surface structure with the barrel coaxial arrangement. The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage pressure filter's advantage is: the extrusion head has an ellipsoid arc-surface structure, and can be adjusted and the reciprocating motion of self-adaptation under the effect of spring for the distance of barrel export in addition, both do benefit to and form stable pressure head, can avoid kitchen garbage to block extrusion device again and damage the filter screen.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage handles machinery, more exactly is a kitchen garbage pressure filter.
Background
The kitchen waste filter press can be used for carrying out filter pressing treatment on kitchen waste, so that liquid in the kitchen waste with higher liquid content is extruded to prepare dry waste with lower liquid content, and the treatment of a subsequent process is facilitated. The components of the kitchen waste are very refuted, the shape design of an extrusion head which is arranged at an outlet and used for forming a pressure head in the prior art is not beneficial to smooth discharge of the kitchen waste, the position of the extrusion head relative to a cylinder body of an extrusion cylinder is fixed, and when the size of the kitchen waste is small, the pressure device is not easy to have enough pressure head, so that the liquid content of the kitchen waste is high; when the size of the kitchen waste is large, the spiral extrusion device of the kitchen waste is often clamped and the filter screen is damaged.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly solves the technical problem that prior art exists to a squeeze head has ellipsoid cambered surface structure, can adjust and can the reciprocating motion of self-adaptation under the effect of spring for the distance of barrel export moreover, existing pressure head that does benefit to and form stable is avoided kitchen garbage to block the kitchen garbage pressure filter that extrusion device damaged the filter screen again.
The utility model discloses a technical problem who exists among the prior art is solved to following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a kitchen garbage pressure filter, includes a barrel, a screw extrusion device and a pressure device, the barrel level place, the top of barrel one end include an entry, the other end of barrel include an export, the bottom of barrel be provided with a filter screen, screw extrusion device arrange the barrel in, screw extrusion device on be provided with spiral extrusion blade, pressure device arrange near the export, pressure device include an extrusion head that has ellipsoid cambered surface structure, ellipsoid cambered surface structure with the barrel coaxial arrangement.
As the more excellent technical scheme of the utility model, the extrusion head can follow the elastic reciprocating motion of axial of barrel.
As the more preferable technical scheme of the utility model, pressure device still include a base, a connecting rod, an elastic connection frame, a connecting plate and a spliced pole of connecting in order, the spliced pole with the rear portion of extrusion head be connected.
As the utility model discloses more preferred technical scheme, elastic connection frame include two elasticity push rods and a sliding seat, two elasticity push rods parallel arrangement each other, elasticity push rod include a guide arm, a guide tube and a spring, the one end of guide arm insert the one end of guide tube in and with guide tube sliding connection, the spring cup joint the guide arm and the guide tube on, the other end of guide arm with the connecting plate be connected, the guide tube the other end with the sliding seat be connected, the sliding seat with the connecting rod be connected.
As a more preferred technical scheme of the utility model, pressure device still include two slide bars that are parallel to each other, the one end of slide bar with the base be connected, the other end of slide bar pass the connecting plate and with connecting plate sliding connection.
As a more preferred technical scheme of the utility model, pressure device still include a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve with connecting plate fixed connection, the sliding sleeve cup joint the slide bar on and with slide bar sliding connection.
As a more preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a lead screw of connecting rod, the lead screw with base threaded connection the lead screw with elastic connection frame rotate to connect and make the rotation the lead screw can adjust elastic connection frame with the distance of base.
As a more preferred technical scheme of the utility model, pressure device still include a hand wheel, the hand wheel with connecting rod fixed connection.
The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage pressure filter's advantage is: the extrusion head has an ellipsoid arc-surface structure, and can be adjusted and the reciprocating motion of self-adaptation under the effect of spring for the distance of barrel export in addition, both do benefit to and form stable pressure head, can avoid kitchen garbage to block extrusion device again and damage the filter screen.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the kitchen waste filter press of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the pressurization device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the elastic connecting frame in FIG. 2;
wherein:
1. a barrel; 11. an inlet; 12. an outlet; 13. filtering with a screen;
2. a screw extrusion device; 21. extruding the blade;
3. a pressurizing device; 31. a base; 32. a slide bar; 33. an extrusion head; 34. connecting columns; 35. a connecting plate; 36. a sliding sleeve; 37. an elastic connecting frame; 371. an elastic push rod; 3711. a guide bar; 3712. a guide cylinder; 3713. a spring; 372. a movable seat; 38. a connecting rod; 39. a handwheel.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is provided to enable those skilled in the art to more easily understand the advantages and features of the present invention, and to make more clear and definite definitions of the scope of the present invention.
The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage pressure filter's advantage is: the extrusion head has an ellipsoid arc-surface structure, and can be adjusted and the reciprocating motion of self-adaptation under the effect of spring for the distance of barrel export in addition, both do benefit to and form stable pressure head, can avoid kitchen garbage to block extrusion device again and damage the filter screen.
As shown in fig. 1, a kitchen waste filter press comprises a cylinder 1, a spiral extrusion device 2 and a pressure device 3, wherein the cylinder 1 is horizontally placed, the top of one end of the cylinder 1 comprises an inlet 11, the other end of the cylinder 1 comprises an outlet 12, the bottom of the cylinder 1 is provided with a filter screen 13, the spiral extrusion device 2 is arranged in the cylinder 1, the spiral extrusion device 2 is provided with a spiral extrusion blade 21, the pressure device 3 is arranged near the outlet 12, the pressure device 3 comprises an extrusion head 33 with an ellipsoid arc-shaped structure, and the ellipsoid arc-shaped structure and the cylinder 1 are coaxially arranged. The ellipsoid arc-shaped structure is beneficial to the extrusion head 33 to apply pressure on the kitchen waste of the outlet 12 to form a stable pressure head, and the streamline structure can also facilitate the timely discharge of the kitchen waste.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the extrusion head 33 is elastically movable back and forth in the axial direction of the cylinder 1. This structure both can impel this extrusion head 33 this export 12 formation stable pressure head when the size of kitchen garbage is less, when meetting the great kitchen garbage of size, can keep away from this export 12 again automatically, avoids this spiral extrusion device 2 of kitchen garbage card and damages this filter screen 13.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the pressing device 3 further includes a base 31, a connecting rod 38, an elastic connecting frame 37, a connecting plate 35, a connecting column 34 and a squeezing head 33, which are connected in sequence, wherein the elastic connecting frame 37 is used for providing elastic force and pushing the squeezing head 33 to move along the axial direction of the barrel 1. The pressurizing device 3 further comprises two parallel sliding rods 32 and a sliding sleeve 36, one end of each sliding rod 32 is connected with the base 31, the other end of each sliding rod 32 penetrates through the connecting plate 35 and is in sliding connection with the connecting plate 35, the sliding sleeve 36 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 35, and the sliding sleeve 36 is sleeved on the sliding rods 32 and is in sliding connection with the sliding rods 32. When the kitchen waste filter press works, the reaction force exerted on the extrusion head 33 by the kitchen waste is large, and the sliding rod 32 is arranged to be beneficial to stabilizing the extrusion head 33 so that the extrusion head can be always aligned to the outlet 12.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the elastic connecting frame 37 includes two elastic push rods 371 and a movable seat 372, the two elastic push rods 371 are arranged in parallel, the elastic push rods 371 include a guide rod 3711, a guide cylinder 3712 and a spring 3713, one end of the guide rod 3711 is inserted into one end of the guide cylinder 3712 and slidably connected to the guide cylinder 3712, the spring 3713 is sleeved on the guide rod 3711 and the guide cylinder 3712, as shown in fig. 2, the other end of the guide rod 3711 is connected to the connecting plate 35, the other end of the guide cylinder 3712 is connected to the movable seat 372, and the movable seat 372 is connected to the connecting rod 38.
As shown in fig. 2, one end of a lead screw of the connecting rod 38 is fixedly connected to a hand wheel 39, the lead screw is connected to the base 31 by a screw thread, and the lead screw is rotatably connected to the elastic connecting frame 37 so that the distance between the elastic connecting frame 37 and the base 31 can be adjusted by rotating the lead screw. The sizes of different batches of kitchen waste are not consistent, the liquid contents are also not consistent, so the requirements on the extrusion force are also different, and the distance between the extrusion head 33 and the outlet 12 can be conveniently adjusted through the screw rod and the hand wheel structure, so that the kitchen waste treatment device can be suitable for different batches of kitchen waste.
Above only the utility model discloses a part embodiment's design, under the circumstances that the system allows, the utility model discloses can expand to external more functional module simultaneously to furthest extends its function.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the creative work should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen waste pressure filter, includes a barrel (1), a screw extrusion device (2) and a pressure device (3), barrel (1) level place, the top of barrel (1) one end include an entry (11), the other end of barrel (1) include an export (12), the bottom of barrel (1) be provided with a filter screen (13), screw extrusion device (2) arrange barrel (1) in, screw extrusion device (2) on be provided with spiral shape extrusion blade (21), pressure device (3) arrange near export (12), its characterized in that: the pressurizing device (3) comprises an extrusion head (33) with an ellipsoid cambered surface structure, and the ellipsoid cambered surface structure and the cylinder body (1) are coaxially arranged.
2. The filter press for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the extrusion head (33) can elastically reciprocate along the axial direction of the cylinder body (1).
3. The filter press for kitchen waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: the pressurizing device (3) further comprises a base (31), a connecting rod (38), an elastic connecting frame (37), a connecting plate (35) and a connecting column (34) which are sequentially connected, wherein the connecting column (34) is connected with the rear part of the extrusion head (33).
4. The filter press for kitchen waste according to claim 3, characterized in that: elastic connection frame (37) include two elastic push rods (371) and sliding seat (372), two elastic push rods (371) parallel arrangement each other, elastic push rod (371) include a guide arm (3711), a guide tube (3712) and a spring (3713), the one end of guide arm (3711) insert in the one end of guide tube (3712) and with guide tube (3712) sliding connection, spring (3713) cup joint guide arm (3711) and guide tube (3712) on, the other end of guide arm (3711) with connecting plate (35) be connected, the other end of guide tube (3712) with sliding seat (372) be connected, sliding seat (372) with connecting rod (38) be connected.
5. The filter press for kitchen waste according to claim 3, characterized in that: the pressurizing device (3) further comprises two parallel sliding rods (32), one end of each sliding rod (32) is connected with the base (31), and the other end of each sliding rod (32) penetrates through the connecting plate (35) and is in sliding connection with the connecting plate (35).
6. The filter press for kitchen waste according to claim 5, characterized in that: the pressurizing device (3) further comprises a sliding sleeve (36), the sliding sleeve (36) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (35), and the sliding sleeve (36) is sleeved on the sliding rod (32) and is in sliding connection with the sliding rod (32).
7. The filter press for kitchen waste according to claim 3, characterized in that: the screw rod of the connecting rod (38) is in threaded connection with the base (31) and is rotatably connected with the elastic connecting frame (37) so that the distance between the elastic connecting frame (37) and the base (31) can be adjusted by rotating the screw rod.
8. The filter press for kitchen waste according to claim 7, characterized in that: the pressurizing device (3) further comprises a hand wheel (39), and the hand wheel (39) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (38).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921628566.3U CN211105793U (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | Kitchen waste filter press |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921628566.3U CN211105793U (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | Kitchen waste filter press |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211105793U true CN211105793U (en) | 2020-07-28 |
Family
ID=71723137
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921628566.3U Active CN211105793U (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | Kitchen waste filter press |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211105793U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-09-27 CN CN201921628566.3U patent/CN211105793U/en active Active
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