CN103104332A - Inner cylinder oil gas ultrahigh-pressure high-mix direct-injection micro-emission high energy-saving gas increase system main component - Google Patents
Inner cylinder oil gas ultrahigh-pressure high-mix direct-injection micro-emission high energy-saving gas increase system main component Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses an inner cylinder oil gas ultrahigh-pressure high-mix direct-injection micro-emission high energy-saving gas increase system main component which comprises an air cylinder, a piston, an air-in passage, an air exhaust passage, a crank, a turbine, a small-size supercharger, a big-size supercharger, a high-energy fuel tank, a medium-pressure fuel pump, a pre-injection middle-pressure charging high-temperature high lean burn input control system, a ultrahigh pressure fuel pump and a back-injection high-pressure charging high-temperature high lean burn input control system. The inner cylinder oil gas ultrahigh-pressure high-mix direct-injection micro-emission high energy-saving gas increase system main component is with a brand new combustion mode and a combustion-promoting and combustion-help system, wherein after inner cylinder oil gas high-pressure air flow direct-jet stir high-mix super high supercharging macro-energy high-pressure high-speed jet flow kinetic energy eddy-turbulent flow is stirred violently, super high reaction rate high mix rate high vaporization certainly promotes combustion, an outer tail gas treatment device is no needed to promote and stimulate the combustion in a high-speed combusting high-pressure high-temperature mode, combustion-promoting and combustion-help system is suitable for a plurality of fuels commonly, unconventional high lean high-speed stable combustion, forcing combustion, complete combustion and clean combustion cab be achieved, and inner cylinder oil gas high-pressure air flow direct-jet stir high-mix and combusting promoting in a super high reaction rate super high mix rate super high vaporization mode is achieved.
Description
Affiliated technical field
the present invention relates to the high directly spray electric-controlling injection system that mixes of oil gas ultrahigh pressure in a kind of cylinder, the high pressure-temperature that in the cylinder of short combustion precombustion chamber, but the high mixed high-voltage air-flow of oil gas ultrahigh pressure directly sprays the universal for various fuels high-velocity combustion of the outer exhaust gas processing device of the machine that need not that stirs the brand-new combustion manner that the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of superelevation reactivity will urge to fire after high fierce stirring of super high pressure-charging macro-energy high pressure-temperature high-speed jet kinetic energy whirlpool turbulent flow of mixing promotes at a high speed burning, excite burning, the thin high speed smooth combustion of unconventional height, forced burning, perfect combustion, the high energy conserving system of clean burning, the high energy conserving system that relates to the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of a kind of superelevation reactivity super-high energy-saving environment-protecting clean burning ultra-micro-emission, the high energy conserving system that relates to the high-velocity combustion of a kind of high pressure-temperature high evaporation super high expansion ratio, relating to the high mixed high-voltage air-flow of oil gas ultrahigh pressure in a kind of cylinder directly sprays and stirs the high pressure-temperature that high UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN mixed combustible gas processed that mixes and the fierce short combustion of whirlpool turbulences of high pressure-temperature high speed swash the high pressure-temperature VHD ultra high speed burning of the strong combustion of combustion and promote to burn, excite burning, the thin high speed smooth combustion of unconventional height, forced burning, perfect combustion, clean burning super-high energy-saving system, particularly relate in a kind of cylinder the high energy-conservation gas system main part that increases of the little discharging height of straight spray that mixes of oil gas ultrahigh pressure.
Background technique
At present, in known technology, cylinder inner high voltage fuel oil direct injection technology is only arranged.The internal-combustion engine high energy-saving environment protection low emission that the scientific experiment proof is carried out high composite rate Lean Burning Technique is sure, and the height development in current epoch is especially in the urgent need to outstanding like this cutting edge technology.
Summary of the invention
at present, adopt: the high directly spray electric-controlling injection system that mixes of oil gas ultrahigh pressure in a kind of cylinder, the high pressure-temperature that in the cylinder of short combustion precombustion chamber, but the high mixed high-voltage air-flow of oil gas ultrahigh pressure directly sprays the universal for various fuels high-velocity combustion of the outer exhaust gas processing device of the machine that need not that stirs the brand-new combustion manner that the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of superelevation reactivity will urge to fire after high fierce stirring of super high pressure-charging macro-energy high-voltage high-speed energy of the impinging jet whirlpool turbulent flow of mixing promotes burning, excite burning, the thin high speed smooth combustion of unconventional height, forced burning, perfect combustion, the high energy conserving system of clean burning, adopt: in cylinder, the high mixed high-voltage air-flow of oil gas ultrahigh pressure directly sprays the super high expansion ratio high-velocity combustion of stirring the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of high high pressure-temperature high evaporation superelevation reactivity of mixing, perfect combustion, the UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN of clean burning mixed combustible gas processed also carries out unconventional height thin high speed smooth combustion, high pressure-temperature promotes at a high speed burning, excite burning, forced burning, perfect combustion, the high high energy-conservation technology that increases gas system main part of the little discharging of straight spray of mixing of oil gas ultrahigh pressure in the super high energy conserving system of little discharging of clean burning---cylinder, put down in writing lessly in document, up to the present, still find no the product of this type of technology on market, producing sales promotion in enormous quantities uses.
The objective of the invention is: provide in a kind of cylinder oil gas ultrahigh pressure the high energy-conservation gas system main part that increases of the little discharging height of straight spray that mixes.
to achieve the above object, technological scheme of the present invention is: but the high pressure-temperature of universal for various fuels high-velocity combustion that this device has the high mixed high-voltage air-flow of oil gas ultrahigh pressure in a cylinder directly to spray stirs the outer exhaust gas processing device of the machine that need not of the brand-new combustion manner that the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of superelevation reactivity will urge to fire after the fierce stirring of high super high pressure-charging macro-energy high pressure-temperature high-speed jet kinetic energy whirlpool turbulent flow of mixing promotes at a high speed burning, excite burning, the thin high speed smooth combustion of unconventional height, forced burning, perfect combustion, in the high pressure-temperature of clean burning cylinder at a high speed, the high mixed high-voltage air-flow of oil gas ultrahigh pressure directly sprays short combustion superelevation carburetion system, its brand-new combustion manner be have the high mixed high-voltage air-flow of oil gas ultrahigh pressure in a cylinder directly to spray to stir the high high pressure-temperature that can produce the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of the fierce whirlpool turbulences superelevation reactivity of high pressure-temperature high-speed jet kinetic energy that mixes at a high speed short combustion swash in the cylinder of the strong combustion of combustion the high mixed high-voltage air-flow of oil gas ultrahigh pressure and directly spray and urge to fire the high composite rate superelevation of combustion-supporting superelevation reactivity carburetion system device, the high directly spray electric-controlling injection system that mixes of oil gas ultrahigh pressure in short combustion precombustion chamber, cylinder is set on high pressure cylinder.on the intake duct of the top of high pressure cylinder, the shutter suction valve is set, on the air outlet flue of the top of high pressure cylinder, the shutter outlet valve is set, short combustion precombustion chamber is set on high pressure cylinder, the high directly spray electric-controlling injection system that mixes of oil gas ultrahigh pressure in cylinder, high pressure Multi-pulse injection device, the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity is the sharp combustion forced burning of short combustion chamber at a high speed, in cylinder on short combustion precombustion chamber, high the mixing on straight spray electric-controlling injection system of oil gas ultrahigh pressure arranges high-pressure pump, high pressure tank, high-pressure air input control device, igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system, water alcohol agent mixing flow container is set on the high pressure Multi-pulse injection device on high pressure cylinder, high-pressure service pump, water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage control system, settle water alcohol agent mixed solution in water alcohol agent mixing flow container.arrange on the top of high pressure cylinder and connect short combustion precombustion chamber, the high mixing of oil gas ultrahigh pressure arranges respectively connection igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system on straight spray electric-controlling injection system in the short cylinder that fires on precombustion chamber, the high lean combustion input control system of rear spray high pressure charging high temperature, in cylinder the high end that mixes straight spray electric-controlling injection system of oil gas ultrahigh pressure respectively with igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system, the high lean combustion input control system of rear spray high pressure charging high temperature connects UNICOM, in cylinder, the high the other end that mixes straight spray electric-controlling injection system of oil gas ultrahigh pressure is connected UNICOM with short combustion precombustion chamber.Arrange on high pressure cylinder the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity at a high speed short combustion swash combustion forced burning chamber, arranging on high pressure cylinder arranges on short combustion precombustion chamber in cylinder that oil gas ultrahigh pressure is high mixes straight spray electric-controlling injection system; Short combustion precombustion chamber and the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity short combustion at a high speed swash combustion forced burning chamber and pass through small airway UNICOM.In cylinder on short combustion precombustion chamber oil gas ultrahigh pressure high mix to arrange on straight spray electric-controlling injection system connect igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system, in an end of igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system and cylinder, high mixing of oil gas ultrahigh pressure directly sprays electric-controlling injection system and is connected UNICOM.Arrange on high pressure cylinder and connect high pressure Multi-pulse injection device, arrange on high pressure Multi-pulse injection device and connect water alcohol agent mixing flow container, high-pressure service pump, water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage control system, settle water alcohol agent mixed solution in water alcohol agent mixing flow container, one end of high-pressure service pump is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage control system with water alcohol agent mixing flow container, an end of water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage control system is connected UNICOM with high pressure Multi-pulse injection device; One end of high pressure Multi-pulse injection device is connected UNICOM with high pressure cylinder and is integrated.Arrange on the straight spray of the high mixing of oil gas ultrahigh pressure electric-controlling injection system in cylinder on short combustion precombustion chamber and connect high-pressure pump, high pressure tank, high-pressure air input control device, one end of high-pressure pump is connected UNICOM with high pressure tank, one end of high-pressure air input control device is connected UNICOM with high pressure tank, and the other end is connected UNICOM with the straight spray of the high mixing of the interior oil gas ultrahigh pressure of cylinder electric-controlling injection system.Arrange on the top of high pressure cylinder and connect shutter suction valve, shutter outlet valve; Connection shutter suction valve is set on intake duct, connection shutter outlet valve is set on air outlet flue; Arrange on air outlet flue and connect the ultra high efficiency afterheat generating system.The short combustion of connection precombustion chamber, the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature the reactivity sharp combustion forced burning of short combustion chamber, high pressure Multi-pulse injection device at a high speed are set on high pressure cylinder, arrange on short combustion precombustion chamber and connect in cylinder that oil gas ultrahigh pressure is high mixes straight spray electric-controlling injection system, in cylinder oil gas ultrahigh pressure high mix arrange on straight spray electric-controlling injection system connect igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system, the high lean combustion input control system of rear spray high pressure charging high temperature connects UNICOM each other.
Of the present invention have a beneficial effect.Fruit is: 1, simple in structure, 2, stable performance, 3, practicability is stronger, 4, cost is lower, and 5, the thin high speed smooth combustion of unconventional height, 6, short combustion swashs the strong combustion of combustion, 7, efficiently excite the burning forced burning, 8, high energy-conservation huge power, 9, the short combustion of macro-energy environmental protection ultra-micro-emission, 10, be convenient to quick penetration and promotion and use.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the high brief introduction schematic diagram that mixes the high energy conserving system main part of the little discharging of straight spray embodiment's working principle of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure of the present invention.
in figure: 1, high pressure cylinder, 2, piston, 3, intake duct, 4, air outlet flue, 5, the shutter suction valve, 6, the shutter outlet valve, 7, the large size pressurized machine, 8, high-pressure pump, 9, high pressure tank, 10, high-pressure air input control device, 11, water alcohol agent mixing flow container, 12, high-pressure service pump, 13, turbo machine, 14, water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage control system, 15, the ultra high efficiency afterheat generating system, 16, high pressure Multi-pulse injection device, 17, the ultrahigh pressure petrolift, 18, the high lean combustion input control system of rear spray high pressure charging high temperature, 19, high straight spray electric-controlling injection system, 20 of mixing of oil gas ultrahigh pressure in cylinder, short combustion precombustion chamber, 21, water alcohol agent mixed solution, 22, crank, 23, small size pressurized machine, 24, the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity is the sharp combustion forced burning of short combustion chamber at a high speed, and 25, igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system, 26, high energy fuel tank, 27, high-energy fuel, 28, middle pressurized fuel pump, 29, compress into the high lean combustion input control system of material high temperature in pre-spray.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, piston (2) is set on high pressure cylinder (1), arrange on the top of high pressure cylinder (1) and connect shutter suction valve (5), shutter outlet valve (6), the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity is set in high pressure cylinder (1) urgees at a high speed to fire the sharp forced burning chamber (24) of firing, connection shutter suction valve (5) is set on intake duct (3), connection shutter outlet valve (6) is set on air outlet flue (4).arrange on the top of high pressure cylinder (1) and connect high pressure Multi-pulse injection device (16), arrange on high pressure Multi-pulse injection device (16) and connect water alcohol agent mixing flow container (11), high-pressure service pump (12), water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage control system (14), arrange on high pressure Multi-pulse injection device (16) and connect high energy fuel tank (26), middle pressurized fuel pump (28), compress into the material high lean combustion input control system of high temperature (29) in pre-spray, settle water alcohol agent mixed solution (21) in water alcohol agent mixing flow container (11), settle high-energy fuel (27) in high energy fuel tank (26).One end of high-pressure service pump (12) is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage control system (14) with water alcohol agent mixing flow container (11), water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage control system (14) one ends are connected UNICOM with high pressure Multi-pulse injection device (16); One end of middle pressurized fuel pump (28) is connected with high energy fuel tank (26) to be compressed into the material high lean combustion input control system of high temperature (29) in UNICOM's the other end and pre-spray and is connected UNICOM, an end of high pressure Multi-pulse injection device (16) with spray in advance in compress into and expect that the high lean combustion input control system of high temperature (29) is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with the top of high pressure cylinder (1) and is integrated.Arrange on intake duct (3) and connect small size pressurized machine (23), large size pressurized machine (7), turbo machine (13).One end of large size pressurized machine (7) is connected UNICOM with small size pressurized machine (23), and an end of small size pressurized machine (23) is connected UNICOM with turbo machine (13), and an end of turbo machine (13) is connected UNICOM with air outlet flue (4).Arrange on the high mixing straight spray electric-controlling injection system of oil gas ultrahigh pressure (19) in cylinder on short combustion precombustion chamber (20) and connect high-pressure pump (8), high pressure tank (9), high-pressure air input control device (10), one end of high-pressure pump (8) is connected UNICOM with high pressure tank (9), and an end of high-pressure air input control device (10) is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with the high straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19) that mixes of the interior oil gas ultrahigh pressure of cylinder with high pressure tank (9).The high mixing of oil gas ultrahigh pressure arranges connection high energy fuel tank (26), ultrahigh pressure petrolift (17), igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system (25), the rear high lean combustion input control system of spray high pressure charging high temperature (18) on straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19) in cylinder, and an end of igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system (25) is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with the high straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19) that mixes of the interior oil gas ultrahigh pressure of cylinder with ultrahigh pressure petrolift (17).One end of ultrahigh pressure petrolift (31) is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with the rear high lean combustion input control system of spray high pressure charging high temperature (18) with high energy fuel tank (26), high lean combustion input control system (18) one ends of rear spray high pressure charging high temperature are connected UNICOM with the high straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19) that mixes of the interior oil gas ultrahigh pressure of cylinder.One end of short combustion precombustion chamber (20) is connected UNICOM with the top of high pressure cylinder (1) and is integrated, and the other end is connected UNICOM with the high straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19) that mixes of the interior oil gas ultrahigh pressure of cylinder.Connection ultra high efficiency afterheat generating system (15) is set on air outlet flue (4), crank (22) is set on high pressure cylinder (1).
Work cycle: the first stroke (a) process: piston (2) moves to lower dead center by top dead center, and namely crank (22) forwards 180 degree to by 0 degree.In this stroke, shutter outlet valve (6) on air outlet flue (4) is closed, after the shutter suction valve (5) on intake duct (3) is opened, under the collaborative work of turbo machine (13), small size pressurized machine (23), large size pressurized machine (7), a large amount of fresh airs enters in high pressure cylinder (1) fast, and piston (2) moves down fast.After a while, shutter suction valve (5) cuts out.The second stroke (b) process: piston (2) moves to top dead center by lower dead center, and namely crank (22) forwards 360 degree to by 180 degree.In this stroke, compressed early stage at fresh air, compressing into the material high lean combustion input control system of high temperature (29) in pre-spray opens, the high-energy fuel (27) of compressing into material in a large amount of pre-sprays by high pressure Multi-pulse injection device (16) enter into fast the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity at a high speed short combustion swash combustion forced burning chamber (24), compress in pre-spray subsequently and expect that the high lean combustion input control system of high temperature (29) closes.Along with piston (2) constantly moves up, the gas in high pressure cylinder (1) is compressed by continuity.In fresh air and fuel compressed late period, water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage control system (14) is opened, the water alcohol agent mixed solution (21) of a large amount of high pressure in water alcohol agent mixing flow container (11) is vaporized by heated at high speed in short combustion sharp combustion forced burning chamber (24) at a high speed to the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity by high-pressure service pump (12), high pressure Multi-pulse injection device (16) high velocity jet, and then water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage control system (14) is closed.The volume of the water of a large amount of high pressure alcohol agent mixed solution (21) increases immediately and enlarges approximately 1600 times, the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity at a high speed short combustion to swash high-energy fuel (27), the water alcohol agent combustible gas steam of compressing into material in the fresh air in combustion forced burning chamber (24), pre-spray compressed and by for a long time efficient premixing.Under the high compression ratio of piston (2), must guarantee self can't catch fire near piston (2) compression arrival top dead center at the thin combustible gas of high premixed height that the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity is urged at a high speed in combustion sharp combustion forced burning chamber (24).The 3rd stroke (c) process: piston (2) moves to lower dead center by top dead center, and namely crank (22) forwards 540 degree to by 360 degree.in this stroke, before piston (2) gas compression arrives top dead center, high-pressure air input control device (10), after igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system (25) is opened simultaneously, high-pressure air in high-pressure air input control device (10), high-energy fuel in igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system (25) enters at a high speed the interior oil gas ultrahigh pressure height of cylinder and mixes straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19), after the interior ultra high speed mixing of short combustion precombustion chamber (20) superelevation compression timing ignition by compression immediately excites comprehensive spontaneous involuntary ignition pre-burning, high-voltage high-speed enters into the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity short the combustion in sharp combustion forced burning chamber (24) at a high speed, produce the short combustion of the fierce stirring of high pressure-temperature whirlpool turbulent flow at a high speed, pressure sharply jumps immediately, immediately the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity at a high speed the pressure that swashs in combustion forced burning chamber (24) of short combustion become several times to promote, the interior temperature of high pressure cylinder (1) raises suddenly at double, numerous numerous fiery cores appear in a large amount of high pressure-temperatures high mixed combustible gas at a high speed immediately, carry out spontaneous spontaneous combustion at a high speed comprehensively, the high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal of lighting a fire subsequently burning input control system (25) is closed.Promote burning to excite under the short combustion of burning forced burning in the fierce stirring of high pressure-temperature whirlpool turbulent flow at a high speed, carry out high energy the high high pressure-temperature super high expansion ratio uniformly of comprehensively catching fire, the high mixed high-voltage air-flow of oil gas ultrahigh pressure directly sprays and stirs that the fierce stirring of the high high pressure-temperature that mixes whirlpool turbulent flow at a high speed is short combustion, the thin high speed smooth combustion of unconventional height, the abundant burning of the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of superelevation reactivity, excites burning, forced burning, perfect combustion, clean burning in cylinder efficiently.The sharp space of firing in forced burning chamber (24) of short combustion is very little at a high speed for the high composite rate of high pressure-temperature high lean-burn superelevation reactivity this moment, temperature is balance, pressure balance roughly roughly, can guarantee to restrain knocking combustion and occur in the thin smooth combustion of unconventional height and burning at a high speed.Simultaneously, the spray high pressure charging high lean combustion input control system of high temperature (18) is opened, high pressure high-energy fuel high input voltage enters into that oil gas ultrahigh pressure is high in cylinder mix in straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19), short combustion precombustion chamber (20) after high-voltage high-speed enter into the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity at a high speed short combustion swash in combustion forced burning chamber (24), spray afterwards subsequently the high lean combustion input control system of high pressure charging high temperature (18) and close.Promote burning to excite under the short combustion of burning forced burning in the fierce stirring of high pressure-temperature whirlpool turbulent flow at a high speed, carry out high high pressure-temperature super high expansion ratio uniformly, the high mixed high-voltage air-flow of oil gas ultrahigh pressure directly sprays and stirs the fierce stirring of the high high pressure-temperature that mixes whirlpool turbulent flow at a high speed and promote abundant burning burning, the thin high speed smooth combustion of unconventional height, the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of superelevation reactivity, excite burning, forced burning, perfect combustion, cleaning strengening burning in cylinder efficiently.High-pressure air input control device (10) cuts out subsequently.When piston (2) had moved down approximately 20% stroke, short combustion swashed high pressure-temperature super high expansion ratio in combustion forced burning chamber (24) to the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity at a high speed, oil gas ultrahigh pressure high mixed high-voltage air-flow directly sprays and stirs the fierce stirring of the high high pressure-temperature that mixes whirlpool turbulent flow at a high speed and promote abundant burning burning, the thin high speed smooth combustion of unconventional height, the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of superelevation reactivity, excite burning, forced burning, perfect combustion, clean burning all to finish already in cylinder efficiently.the high mixed high-voltage air-flow of oil gas ultrahigh pressure directly sprays and stirs the high high pressure-temperature that the mixes whirlpool turbulent flow at a high speed fierce short combustion of stirring in its efficient cylinder, the abundant burning of the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of superelevation reactivity, perfect combustion, clean burning, (due in combustion process at a high speed, the reaction velocity that harmful substance generates is slower than the reaction velocity of the high-velocity combustion of high-energy fuel) harmful substance that generates under the thin high-velocity combustion of height is few, reach the VHD super high expansion ratio of high pressure-temperature high evaporation, the interior high mixed high-voltage air-flow of oil gas ultrahigh pressure of cylinder directly sprays and stirs the fierce stirring promotion burning of the high high pressure-temperature that mixes whirlpool turbulent flow at a high speed efficiently, the thin high speed smooth combustion of unconventional height, the abundant burning of the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of superelevation reactivity efficiently, excite burning, forced burning, perfect combustion, the environmental protection ultra micro row of clean burning is near the purpose of zero-emission.Four-stroke (d) process: piston (2) moves to top dead center by lower dead center, and namely crank (22) forwards 720 degree to by 540 degree.in this stroke, shutter suction valve (5) on intake duct (3) cuts out, after shutter outlet valve (6) on air outlet flue (4) is opened, the high mixed high pressure draught of oil gas ultrahigh pressure directly sprays and stirs the high high pressure-temperature that the mixes whirlpool turbulent flow at a high speed fierce short combustion of stirring in cylinder, the promotion burning of high pressure-temperature super high expansion ratio, the thin high speed smooth combustion of unconventional height, the super abundant burning of the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of superelevation reactivity, excite burning, forced burning, perfect combustion, the unnecessary gas of product after clean burning is outside shutter outlet valve (6) is discharged high pressure cylinder (1) fast.A large amount of heat energy that tail gas is discharged can additionally provide a large amount of electric energy through the efficient operation of ultra high efficiency afterheat generating system (15).
Claims (9)
1. the high energy-conservation gas system main part that increases of the little discharging height of straight spray that mixes of oil gas ultrahigh pressure in a cylinder, contain cylinder, piston, intake duct, air outlet flue, crank, turbo machine, small size pressurized machine, the large size pressurized machine, high energy fuel tank, middle pressurized fuel pump, compress into the high lean combustion input control system of material high temperature in pre-spray, the ultrahigh pressure petrolift, the high lean combustion input control system of rear spray high pressure charging high temperature is characterized in that: but the high pressure-temperature of universal for various fuels high-velocity combustion that this device has the high mixed high-voltage air-flow of oil gas ultrahigh pressure in a cylinder directly to spray stirs the outer exhaust gas processing device of the machine that need not of the brand-new combustion manner that the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of superelevation reactivity will urge to fire after the fierce stirring of high super high pressure-charging macro-energy high pressure-temperature high-speed jet kinetic energy whirlpool turbulent flow of mixing promotes at a high speed burning, excite burning, the thin high speed smooth combustion of unconventional height, forced burning, perfect combustion, in the high pressure-temperature high speed cylinder of the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of the superelevation reactivity of clean burning, the high mixed high-voltage air-flow of oil gas ultrahigh pressure directly sprays the high composite rate superelevation of short combustion superelevation reactivity carburetion system, its brand-new combustion manner be have the high mixed high-voltage air-flow of oil gas ultrahigh pressure in a cylinder directly to spray to stir the high high pressure-temperature that can produce the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of the fierce whirlpool turbulences superelevation reactivity of high pressure-temperature high-speed jet kinetic energy that mixes at a high speed short combustion swash in the cylinder of the strong combustion of combustion the high mixed high-voltage air-flow of oil gas ultrahigh pressure and directly spray and urge to fire the high composite rate superelevation of combustion-supporting superelevation reactivity carburetion system device, the high directly spray electric-controlling injection system (19) that mixes of oil gas ultrahigh pressure in short combustion precombustion chamber (20), cylinder is set on high pressure cylinder (1).
2. the high energy-conservation gas system main part that increases of the little discharging height of straight spray that mixes of oil gas ultrahigh pressure in cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the top intake duct (3) of high pressure cylinder (1), shutter suction valve (5) is set, on the top air outlet flue (4) of high pressure cylinder (1), shutter outlet valve (6) is set, short combustion precombustion chamber (20) is set on high pressure cylinder (1), the high directly spray electric-controlling injection system (19) that mixes of oil gas ultrahigh pressure in cylinder, high pressure Multi-pulse injection device (16), the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity is the sharp combustion of short combustion forced burning chamber (24) at a high speed, in cylinder on short combustion precombustion chamber (20), high the mixing on straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19) of oil gas ultrahigh pressure arranges high-pressure pump (8), high pressure tank (9), high-pressure air input control device (10), igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system (25), water alcohol agent mixing flow container (11) is set on the high pressure Multi-pulse injection device (16) on high pressure cylinder (1), high-pressure service pump (12), water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage control system (14), settle water alcohol agent mixed solution (21) in water alcohol agent mixing flow container (11).
3. the high energy-conservation gas system main part that increases of the little discharging height of straight spray that mixes of oil gas ultrahigh pressure in cylinder according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: arrange on the top of high pressure cylinder (1) to connect and urge combustion precombustion chamber (20), the high mixing of oil gas ultrahigh pressure arranges respectively connection igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system (25) on straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19) in the short cylinder that fires on precombustion chamber (20), the rear high lean combustion input control system of spray high pressure charging high temperature (18), in cylinder the high end that mixes straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19) of oil gas ultrahigh pressure respectively with igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system (25), the rear high lean combustion input control system of spray high pressure charging high temperature (18) connects UNICOM, in cylinder, the high the other end that mixes straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19) of oil gas ultrahigh pressure is connected UNICOM with short combustion precombustion chamber (20).
4. the high energy-conservation gas system main part that increases of the little discharging height of straight spray that mixes of oil gas ultrahigh pressure in cylinder according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity is set on high pressure cylinder (1) urgees at a high speed to fire the sharp forced burning chamber (24) of firing, arranging on high pressure cylinder (1) arranges the high directly spray electric-controlling injection system (19) that mixes of oil gas ultrahigh pressure in cylinder on short combustion precombustion chamber (20), short combustion precombustion chamber (20) is urged at a high speed combustion with the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity and is swashed combustion forced burning chamber (24) by small airway UNICOM.
5. the high energy-conservation gas system main part that increases of the little discharging height of straight spray that mixes of oil gas ultrahigh pressure in cylinder according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the high mixing of oil gas ultrahigh pressure arranges connection igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system (25) on straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19) in the short cylinder that fires on precombustion chamber (20), and an end of igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system (25) is connected UNICOM with the high straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19) that mixes of the interior oil gas ultrahigh pressure of cylinder.
6. the high energy-conservation gas system main part that increases of the little discharging height of straight spray that mixes of oil gas ultrahigh pressure in cylinder according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: connection high pressure Multi-pulse injection device (16) is set on high pressure cylinder (1), arrange on high pressure Multi-pulse injection device (16) and connect water alcohol agent mixing flow container (11), high-pressure service pump (12), water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage control system (14), settle water alcohol agent mixed solution (21) in water alcohol agent mixing flow container (11), one end of high-pressure service pump (12) is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage control system (14) with water alcohol agent mixing flow container (11), one end of water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage control system (14) is connected UNICOM with high pressure Multi-pulse injection device (16), one end of high pressure Multi-pulse injection device (16) is connected UNICOM with high pressure cylinder (1) and is integrated.
7. the high energy-conservation gas system main part that increases of the little discharging height of straight spray that mixes of oil gas ultrahigh pressure in cylinder according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the high mixing of oil gas ultrahigh pressure arranges connection high-pressure pump (8) on straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19) in the short cylinder that fires on precombustion chamber (20), high pressure tank (9), high-pressure air input control device (10), one end of high-pressure pump (8) is connected UNICOM with high pressure tank (9), one end of high-pressure air input control device (10) is connected UNICOM with high pressure tank (9), the other end is connected UNICOM with the high straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19) that mixes of the interior oil gas ultrahigh pressure of cylinder.
8. the high high energy-conservation gas system main part that increases of the little discharging of straight spray that mixes of oil gas ultrahigh pressure in cylinder according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: connection shutter suction valve (5), shutter outlet valve (6) are set on the top of high pressure cylinder (1); Connection shutter suction valve (5) is set on intake duct (3), connection shutter outlet valve (6) is set on air outlet flue (4); Arrange on air outlet flue (4) and connect ultra high efficiency afterheat generating system (15).
9. the high energy-conservation gas system main part that increases of the little discharging height of straight spray that mixes of oil gas ultrahigh pressure in cylinder according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: arrange to connect on high pressure cylinder (1) and urge combustion precombustion chamber (20), the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity is the sharp combustion of short combustion forced burning chamber (24) at a high speed, high pressure Multi-pulse injection device (16), arrange on short combustion precombustion chamber (20) and connect the straight spray of the high mixing of oil gas ultrahigh pressure electric-controlling injection system (19) in cylinder, the high mixing of the interior oil gas ultrahigh pressure of cylinder arranges connection igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system (25) on straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19), the rear high lean combustion input control system of spray high pressure charging high temperature (18) connects UNICOM each other.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103599069A CN103104332A (en) | 2011-11-14 | 2011-11-14 | Inner cylinder oil gas ultrahigh-pressure high-mix direct-injection micro-emission high energy-saving gas increase system main component |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103599069A CN103104332A (en) | 2011-11-14 | 2011-11-14 | Inner cylinder oil gas ultrahigh-pressure high-mix direct-injection micro-emission high energy-saving gas increase system main component |
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| CN103104332A true CN103104332A (en) | 2013-05-15 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103599069A Pending CN103104332A (en) | 2011-11-14 | 2011-11-14 | Inner cylinder oil gas ultrahigh-pressure high-mix direct-injection micro-emission high energy-saving gas increase system main component |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103104332A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20130515 |