CN103104331A - Cylinder interior fuel air ultra-high-pressure highly-mixed direct-injection micro-emission high-energy-saving system master component - Google Patents
Cylinder interior fuel air ultra-high-pressure highly-mixed direct-injection micro-emission high-energy-saving system master component Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cylinder interior fuel air ultra-high-pres sure highly-mixed direct-injection micro-emission high-energy-saving system master component which comprises an air cylinder, a piston, an air inlet channel, an air exhaust channel, a crank, a turbine, a small supercharger, a big supercharger, a high-energy fuel tank, a middle-pressure fuel pump, a pre-injection middle-pressure feeding high-temperature highly-rarefied combustion input control system, an ultra-high-pressure fuel pump and a back-injection high-pressure feeding high-temperature highly-rarefied combustion input control system. The master component is used in a combustion-facilitating combustion-supporting system, wherein the system utilizes a novel combustion method where cylinder interior fuel air high-pressure air flow is injected directly to stir highly-mixed ultra-high-boost large-energy high-pressure high-speed jet flow kinetic energy, and after violent stirring, ultra-high-reaction-rate high-mixing-rate ultra-high vaporization can promote combustion, and the system needs no tail gas treatment device and can use a plurality of fuels to achieve high-speed combustion, high-pres sure high-temperature facilitated combustion and stimulated combustion, and unconventional highly-rarefied high-speed stable combustion, forced combustion, perfect combustion and cleaning combustion. In addition, the cylinder interior high-pressure air flow is injected directly to stir highly-mixed combustion-facilitating ultra-high-reaction-rate high-mixing-rate ultra-high vaporization.
Description
Affiliated technical field
the present invention relates to the high directly spray electric-controlling injection system that mixes of a kind of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure, but the cylinder fuel air high pressure draught of the short combustion of the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy precombustion chamber directly sprays the high pressure-temperature of the universal for various fuels high-velocity combustion of the outer exhaust gas processing device of the machine that need not that stirs the brand-new combustion manner that the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of superelevation reactivity will urge to fire after high fierce stirring of super high pressure-charging macro-energy high pressure-temperature high-speed jet kinetic energy whirlpool turbulent flow of mixing promotes at a high speed burning, excite burning, the thin high speed smooth combustion of unconventional height, forced burning, perfect combustion, the internal-combustion engine of the high energy-conservation huge power of clean burning, the internal-combustion engine that relates to the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of a kind of superelevation reactivity super-high energy-saving environment-protecting clean burning ultra-micro-emission, the internal-combustion engine that relates to the high-velocity combustion of a kind of high pressure-temperature high evaporation super high expansion ratio, relate to UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN mixed combustible gas processed and the fierce sharp combustion of the short combustion of the whirlpool turbulences high pressure-temperature promotion burning of the high pressure-temperature VHD ultra high speed burning of combustion by force of high pressure-temperature high speed that a kind of cylinder fuel air high pressure draught directly sprays the high mixing of stirring, excite burning, the thin high speed smooth combustion of unconventional height, forced burning, perfect combustion, the super internal-combustion engine of clean burning super-high energy-saving, particularly relate to the high high energy conserving system main part of the little discharging of straight spray that mixes of a kind of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure.
Background technique
At present, in known technology, cylinder inner high voltage fuel oil direct injection technology is only arranged.The internal-combustion engine high energy-saving environment protection low emission that the scientific experiment proof is carried out high composite rate Lean Burning Technique is sure, and the height development in current epoch is especially in the urgent need to outstanding like this cutting edge technology.
Summary of the invention
at present, adopt: the high directly spray electric-controlling injection system that mixes of a kind of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure, but the cylinder fuel air high pressure draught of the short combustion of the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy precombustion chamber directly sprays the high pressure-temperature of the universal for various fuels high-velocity combustion of the outer exhaust gas processing device of the machine that need not that stirs the brand-new combustion manner that the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of superelevation reactivity will urge to fire after high fierce stirring of super high pressure-charging macro-energy high-voltage high-speed energy of the impinging jet whirlpool turbulent flow of mixing promotes burning, excite burning, the thin high speed smooth combustion of unconventional height, forced burning, perfect combustion, the internal-combustion engine of the high energy-conservation huge power of clean burning, adopt: cylinder fuel air high pressure draught directly sprays the super high expansion ratio high-velocity combustion of stirring the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of high high pressure-temperature high evaporation superelevation reactivity of mixing, perfect combustion, the UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN of clean burning mixed combustible gas processed also carries out unconventional height thin high speed smooth combustion, high pressure-temperature promotes at a high speed burning, excite burning, forced burning, perfect combustion, the high technology of mixing the high energy conserving system main part of the little discharging of straight spray of the super internal-combustion engine of high energy-conservation little discharging of clean burning---cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure, put down in writing lessly in document, up to the present, still find no the product of this type of technology on market, producing sales promotion in enormous quantities uses.
The objective of the invention is: provide a kind of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure the high high energy conserving system main part of the little discharging of straight spray that mixes.
to achieve the above object, technological scheme of the present invention is: but the high pressure-temperature of universal for various fuels high-velocity combustion that this device has a cylinder fuel air high pressure draught directly to spray stirs the outer exhaust gas processing device of the machine that need not of the brand-new combustion manner that the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of superelevation reactivity will urge to fire after the fierce stirring of high super high pressure-charging macro-energy high pressure-temperature high-speed jet kinetic energy whirlpool turbulent flow of mixing promotes at a high speed burning, excite burning, the thin high speed smooth combustion of unconventional height, forced burning, perfect combustion, the high pressure-temperature high speed cylinder fuel air high pressure draught of the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of the superelevation reactivity of clean burning directly sprays the high composite rate superelevation of short combustion superelevation reactivity carburetion system, its brand-new combustion manner be have a cylinder fuel air high pressure draught directly to spray to stir the high high pressure-temperature that can produce the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of the fierce whirlpool turbulences superelevation reactivity of high pressure-temperature high-speed jet kinetic energy that mixes at a high speed the short combustion cylinder fuel air high pressure draught that swashs the strong combustion of combustion directly spray and urgees to fire the high composite rate superelevation of combustion-supporting superelevation reactivity carburetion system device, the short combustion of the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy precombustion chamber, the high directly spray electric-controlling injection system that mixes of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure are set on high pressure cylinder.on the intake duct of the top of high pressure cylinder, the shutter suction valve is set, on the air outlet flue of the top of high pressure cylinder, the shutter outlet valve is set, the short combustion of the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy precombustion chamber is set on high pressure cylinder, the high directly spray electric-controlling injection system that mixes of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure, high pressure Multi-pulse injection device, the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity is the sharp combustion forced burning of short combustion chamber at a high speed, in high the mixing on straight spray electric-controlling injection system of the cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure on the short combustion of the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy precombustion chamber, high-pressure pump is set, high pressure tank, high-pressure air input control device, igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system, water alcohol agent mixing flow container is set on the high pressure Multi-pulse injection device on high pressure cylinder, high-pressure service pump, water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage control system, settle water alcohol agent mixed solution in water alcohol agent mixing flow container.arrange on the top of high pressure cylinder and connect the short combustion of the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy precombustion chamber, mix to arrange respectively on straight spray electric-controlling injection system at the cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure height on the short combustion of the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy precombustion chamber and connect the high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system of lighting a fire, the high lean combustion input control system of rear spray high pressure charging high temperature, the end that cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure is high mixes straight spray electric-controlling injection system respectively with igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system, the high lean combustion input control system of rear spray high pressure charging high temperature connects UNICOM, the high the other end that mixes straight spray electric-controlling injection system of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure is connected UNICOM with the short combustion of the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy precombustion chamber.Arrange on high pressure cylinder the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity at a high speed short combustion swash combustion forced burning chamber, arrange on the short combustion of the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy precombustion chamber arranging on high pressure cylinder that cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure is high mixes straight spray electric-controlling injection system; The short combustion of the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy precombustion chamber and the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity short combustion at a high speed swash combustion forced burning chamber and pass through small airway UNICOM.In short high mixing of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure of firing on precombustion chamber of the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy, connection igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system is set on straight spray electric-controlling injection system, an end of igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system mixes straight spray electric-controlling injection system with cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure height and is connected UNICOM.Arrange on high pressure cylinder and connect high pressure Multi-pulse injection device, arrange on high pressure Multi-pulse injection device and connect water alcohol agent mixing flow container, high-pressure service pump, water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage control system, settle water alcohol agent mixed solution in water alcohol agent mixing flow container, one end of high-pressure service pump is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage control system with water alcohol agent mixing flow container, an end of water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage control system is connected UNICOM with high pressure Multi-pulse injection device; One end of high pressure Multi-pulse injection device is connected UNICOM with high pressure cylinder and is integrated.Arrange on the straight spray of the high mixing of the cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure electric-controlling injection system on the short combustion of the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy precombustion chamber and connect high-pressure pump, high pressure tank, high-pressure air input control device, one end of high-pressure pump is connected UNICOM with high pressure tank, one end of high-pressure air input control device is connected UNICOM with high pressure tank, and the other end is connected UNICOM with the straight spray of the high mixing of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure electric-controlling injection system.Arrange on the top of high pressure cylinder and connect shutter suction valve, shutter outlet valve; Connection shutter suction valve is set on intake duct, connection shutter outlet valve is set on air outlet flue; Arrange on air outlet flue and connect the ultra high efficiency afterheat generating system.arrange on high pressure cylinder and connect the short combustion of the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy precombustion chamber, the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity is the sharp combustion forced burning of short combustion chamber at a high speed, high pressure Multi-pulse injection device, arrange on the short combustion of the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy precombustion chamber and connect the straight spray of the high mixing of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure electric-controlling injection system, the high mixing of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure arranges connection igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system on straight spray electric-controlling injection system, the high lean combustion input control system of rear spray high pressure charging high temperature connects UNICOM each other.
Of the present invention have a beneficial effect.Fruit is: 1, simple in structure, 2, stable performance, 3, practicability is stronger, 4, cost is lower, and 5, the thin high speed smooth combustion of unconventional height, 6, short combustion swashs the strong combustion of combustion, 7, efficiently excite the burning forced burning, 8, high energy-conservation huge power, 9, the short combustion of macro-energy environmental protection ultra-micro-emission, 10, be convenient to quick penetration and promotion and use.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the high brief introduction schematic diagram that mixes the high energy conserving system main part of the little discharging of straight spray embodiment's working principle of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure of the present invention.
in figure: 1, high pressure cylinder, 2, piston, 3, intake duct, 4, air outlet flue, 5, the shutter suction valve, 6, the shutter outlet valve, 7, the large size pressurized machine, 8, high-pressure pump, 9, high pressure tank, 10, high-pressure air input control device, 11, water alcohol agent mixing flow container, 12, high-pressure service pump, 13, turbo machine, 14, water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage control system, 15, the ultra high efficiency afterheat generating system, 16, high pressure Multi-pulse injection device, 17, the ultrahigh pressure petrolift, 18, the high lean combustion input control system of rear spray high pressure charging high temperature, 19, high straight spray electric-controlling injection system, 20 of mixing of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure, the short combustion of the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy precombustion chamber, 21, water alcohol agent mixed solution, 22, crank, 23, small size pressurized machine, 24, the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity is the sharp combustion forced burning of short combustion chamber at a high speed, and 25, igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system, 26, high energy fuel tank, 27, high-energy fuel, 28, middle pressurized fuel pump, 29, compress into the high lean combustion input control system of material high temperature in pre-spray.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, piston (2) is set on high pressure cylinder (1), arrange on the top of high pressure cylinder (1) and connect shutter suction valve (5), shutter outlet valve (6), the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity is set in high pressure cylinder (1) urgees at a high speed to fire the sharp forced burning chamber (24) of firing, connection shutter suction valve (5) is set on intake duct (3), connection shutter outlet valve (6) is set on air outlet flue (4).arrange on the top of high pressure cylinder (1) and connect high pressure Multi-pulse injection device (16), arrange on high pressure Multi-pulse injection device (16) and connect water alcohol agent mixing flow container (11), high-pressure service pump (12), water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage control system (14), arrange on high pressure Multi-pulse injection device (16) and connect high energy fuel tank (26), middle pressurized fuel pump (28), compress into the material high lean combustion input control system of high temperature (29) in pre-spray, settle water alcohol agent mixed solution (21) in water alcohol agent mixing flow container (11), settle high-energy fuel (27) in high energy fuel tank (26).One end of high-pressure service pump (12) is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage control system (14) with water alcohol agent mixing flow container (11), water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage control system (14) one ends are connected UNICOM with high pressure Multi-pulse injection device (16); One end of middle pressurized fuel pump (28) is connected with high energy fuel tank (26) to be compressed into the material high lean combustion input control system of high temperature (29) in UNICOM's the other end and pre-spray and is connected UNICOM, an end of high pressure Multi-pulse injection device (16) with spray in advance in compress into and expect that the high lean combustion input control system of high temperature (29) is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with the top of high pressure cylinder (1) and is integrated.Arrange on intake duct (3) and connect small size pressurized machine (23), large size pressurized machine (7), turbo machine (13).One end of large size pressurized machine (7) is connected UNICOM with small size pressurized machine (23), and an end of small size pressurized machine (23) is connected UNICOM with turbo machine (13), and an end of turbo machine (13) is connected UNICOM with air outlet flue (4).arrange on the high mixing straight spray electric-controlling injection system of the cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure on the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy short combustion precombustion chamber (20) (19) and connect high-pressure pump (8), high pressure tank (9), high-pressure air input control device (10), one end of high-pressure pump (8) is connected UNICOM with high pressure tank (9), one end of high-pressure air input control device (10) is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with the high straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19) that mixes of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure with high pressure tank (9).in high mixing of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure, connection high energy fuel tank (26) is set on straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19), ultrahigh pressure petrolift (17), igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system (25), the rear high lean combustion input control system of spray high pressure charging high temperature (18), one end of igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system (25) is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with the high straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19) that mixes of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure with ultrahigh pressure petrolift (17).One end of ultrahigh pressure petrolift (31) is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with the rear high lean combustion input control system of spray high pressure charging high temperature (18) with high energy fuel tank (26), high lean combustion input control system (18) one ends of rear spray high pressure charging high temperature are connected UNICOM with the high straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19) that mixes of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure.One end of the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy short combustion precombustion chamber (20) is connected UNICOM with the top of high pressure cylinder (1) and is integrated.Connection ultra high efficiency afterheat generating system (15) is set on air outlet flue (4), crank (22) is set on high pressure cylinder (1).
Work cycle: the first stroke (a) process: piston (2) moves to lower dead center by top dead center, and namely crank (22) forwards 180 degree to by 0 degree.In this stroke, shutter outlet valve (6) on air outlet flue (4) is closed, after the shutter suction valve (5) on intake duct (3) is opened, under the collaborative work of turbo machine (13), small size pressurized machine (23), large size pressurized machine (7), a large amount of fresh airs enters in high pressure cylinder (1) fast, and piston (2) moves down fast.After a while, shutter suction valve (5) cuts out.The second stroke (b) process: piston (2) moves to top dead center by lower dead center, and namely crank (22) forwards 360 degree to by 180 degree.In this stroke, compressed early stage at fresh air, compressing into the material high lean combustion input control system of high temperature (29) in pre-spray opens, the high-energy fuel (27) of compressing into material in a large amount of pre-sprays by high pressure Multi-pulse injection device (16) enter into fast the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity at a high speed short combustion swash combustion forced burning chamber (24), compress in pre-spray subsequently and expect that the high lean combustion input control system of high temperature (29) closes.Along with piston (2) constantly moves up, the gas in high pressure cylinder (1) is compressed by continuity.In fresh air and fuel compressed late period, water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage control system (14) is opened, the water alcohol agent mixed solution (21) of a large amount of high pressure in water alcohol agent mixing flow container (11) is vaporized by heated at high speed in short combustion sharp combustion forced burning chamber (24) at a high speed to the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity by high-pressure service pump (12), high pressure Multi-pulse injection device (16) high velocity jet, and then water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage control system (14) is closed.The volume of the water of a large amount of high pressure alcohol agent mixed solution (21) increases immediately and enlarges approximately 1600 times, the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity at a high speed short combustion to swash high-energy fuel (27), the water alcohol agent combustible gas steam of compressing into material in the fresh air in combustion forced burning chamber (24), pre-spray compressed and by for a long time efficient premixing.Under the high compression ratio of piston (2), must guarantee self can't catch fire near piston (2) compression arrival top dead center at the thin combustible gas of high premixed height that the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity is urged at a high speed in combustion sharp combustion forced burning chamber (24).The 3rd stroke (c) process: piston (2) moves to lower dead center by top dead center, and namely crank (22) forwards 540 degree to by 360 degree.in this stroke, before piston (2) gas compression arrives top dead center, high-pressure air input control device (10), after igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system (25) is opened simultaneously, high-pressure air in high-pressure air input control device (10), high-energy fuel in igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system (25) enters at a high speed the straight spray of the high mixing of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure electric-controlling injection system (19), after the interior ultra high speed mixing of the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy short combustion precombustion chamber (20) superelevation compression timing ignition by compression immediately excites comprehensive spontaneous involuntary ignition pre-burning, high-voltage high-speed enters into the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity short the combustion in sharp combustion forced burning chamber (24) at a high speed, produce the short combustion of the fierce stirring of high pressure-temperature whirlpool turbulent flow at a high speed, pressure sharply jumps immediately, immediately the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity at a high speed the pressure that swashs in combustion forced burning chamber (24) of short combustion become several times to promote, the interior temperature of high pressure cylinder (1) raises suddenly at double, numerous numerous fiery cores appear in a large amount of high pressure-temperatures high mixed combustible gas at a high speed immediately, carry out spontaneous spontaneous combustion at a high speed comprehensively, the high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal of lighting a fire subsequently burning input control system (25) is closed.Promote burning to excite under the short combustion of burning forced burning in the fierce stirring of high pressure-temperature whirlpool turbulent flow at a high speed, carry out high energy the high high pressure-temperature super high expansion ratio uniformly of comprehensively catching fire, cylinder fuel air high pressure draught directly sprays and stirs that the fierce stirring of the high high pressure-temperature that mixes whirlpool turbulent flow at a high speed is short combustion, the thin high speed smooth combustion of unconventional height, the abundant burning of the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of superelevation reactivity, excites burning, forced burning, perfect combustion, clean burning efficiently.The sharp space of firing in forced burning chamber (24) of short combustion is very little at a high speed for the high composite rate of high pressure-temperature high lean-burn superelevation reactivity this moment, temperature is balance, pressure balance roughly roughly, can guarantee to restrain knocking combustion and occur in the thin smooth combustion of unconventional height and burning at a high speed.Simultaneously, the spray high pressure charging high lean combustion input control system of high temperature (18) is opened, high pressure high-energy fuel high input voltage enters into that cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure is high mix in straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19), the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy short combustion precombustion chamber (20) after high-voltage high-speed enter into the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity at a high speed short combustion swash in combustion forced burning chamber (24), spray afterwards subsequently the high lean combustion input control system of high pressure charging high temperature (18) and close.Promote burning to excite under the short combustion of burning forced burning in the fierce stirring of high pressure-temperature whirlpool turbulent flow at a high speed, carry out high high pressure-temperature super high expansion ratio uniformly, cylinder fuel air high pressure draught directly sprays and stirs the fierce stirring of the high high pressure-temperature that mixes whirlpool turbulent flow at a high speed and promote abundant burning burning, the thin high speed smooth combustion of unconventional height, the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of superelevation reactivity, excite burning, forced burning, perfect combustion, cleaning strengening burning efficiently.High-pressure air input control device (10) cuts out subsequently.When piston (2) had moved down approximately 10% stroke, short combustion swashed high pressure-temperature super high expansion ratio in combustion forced burning chamber (24) to the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity at a high speed, cylinder fuel air high pressure draught directly sprays and stirs the fierce stirring of the high high pressure-temperature that mixes whirlpool turbulent flow at a high speed and promote abundant burning burning, the thin high speed smooth combustion of unconventional height, the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of superelevation reactivity, excite burning, forced burning, perfect combustion, clean burning all to finish already efficiently.its efficient cylinder fuel air high pressure draught directly sprays and stirs the high high pressure-temperature that the mixes whirlpool turbulent flow at a high speed fierce short combustion of stirring, the abundant burning of the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of superelevation reactivity, perfect combustion, clean burning, (due in combustion process at a high speed, the reaction velocity that harmful substance generates is slower than the reaction velocity of the high-velocity combustion of high-energy fuel) harmful substance that generates under the thin high-velocity combustion of height is few, reach the VHD super high expansion ratio of high pressure-temperature high evaporation, efficient cylinder fuel air high pressure draught directly sprays and stirs the fierce stirring promotion burning of the high high pressure-temperature that mixes whirlpool turbulent flow at a high speed, the thin high speed smooth combustion of unconventional height, the abundant burning of the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of superelevation reactivity efficiently, excite burning, forced burning, perfect combustion, the environmental protection ultra micro row of clean burning is near the purpose of zero-emission.Four-stroke (d) process: piston (2) moves to top dead center by lower dead center, and namely crank (22) forwards 720 degree to by 540 degree.in this stroke, shutter suction valve (5) on intake duct (3) cuts out, after shutter outlet valve (6) on air outlet flue (4) is opened, cylinder fuel air high pressure draught directly sprays and stirs the high high pressure-temperature that the mixes whirlpool turbulent flow at a high speed fierce short combustion of stirring, the promotion burning of high pressure-temperature super high expansion ratio, the thin high speed smooth combustion of unconventional height, the super abundant burning of the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of superelevation reactivity, excite burning, forced burning, perfect combustion, the unnecessary gas of product after clean burning is outside shutter outlet valve (6) is discharged high pressure cylinder (1) fast.A large amount of heat energy that tail gas is discharged can additionally provide a large amount of electric energy through the efficient operation of ultra high efficiency afterheat generating system (15).
Claims (9)
1. the high high energy conserving system main part of the little discharging of straight spray that mixes of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure, contain cylinder, piston, intake duct, air outlet flue, crank, turbo machine, small size pressurized machine, the large size pressurized machine, high energy fuel tank, middle pressurized fuel pump, compress into the high lean combustion input control system of material high temperature in pre-spray, the ultrahigh pressure petrolift, the high lean combustion input control system of rear spray high pressure charging high temperature is characterized in that: but the high pressure-temperature of universal for various fuels high-velocity combustion that this device has a cylinder fuel air high pressure draught directly to spray stirs the outer exhaust gas processing device of the machine that need not of the brand-new combustion manner that the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of superelevation reactivity will urge to fire after the fierce stirring of high super high pressure-charging macro-energy high pressure-temperature high-speed jet kinetic energy whirlpool turbulent flow of mixing promotes at a high speed burning, excite burning, the thin high speed smooth combustion of unconventional height, forced burning, perfect combustion, the high pressure-temperature high speed cylinder fuel air high pressure draught of the high composite rate superelevation of the superelevation reactivity of clean burning vaporization directly spray the high composite rate superelevation of short combustion superelevation reactivity carburetion system, its brand-new combustion manner be have a cylinder fuel air high pressure draught directly to spray to stir the high high pressure-temperature that can produce the high composite rate superelevation vaporization of the fierce whirlpool turbulences superelevation reactivity of high pressure-temperature high-speed jet kinetic energy that mixes at a high speed the short combustion cylinder fuel air high pressure draught that swashs the strong combustion of combustion directly spray and urge to fire the high composite rate superelevation of combustion-supporting superelevation reactivity carburetion system device, the short combustion of the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy precombustion chamber (20), the high directly spray electric-controlling injection system (19) that mixes of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure are set on high pressure cylinder (1).
2. high mixing of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure according to claim 1 directly sprayed the high energy conserving system main part of little discharging, it is characterized in that: on the top intake duct (3) of high pressure cylinder (1), shutter suction valve (5) is set, on the top air outlet flue (4) of high pressure cylinder (1), shutter outlet valve (6) is set, the short combustion of the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy precombustion chamber (20) is set on high pressure cylinder (1), the high directly spray electric-controlling injection system (19) that mixes of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure, high pressure Multi-pulse injection device (16), the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity is the sharp combustion of short combustion forced burning chamber (24) at a high speed, in high the mixing on straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19) of the cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure on the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy short combustion precombustion chamber (20), high-pressure pump (8) is set, high pressure tank (9), high-pressure air input control device (10), igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system (25), water alcohol agent mixing flow container (11) is set on the high pressure Multi-pulse injection device (16) on high pressure cylinder (1), high-pressure service pump (12), water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage control system (14), settle water alcohol agent mixed solution (21) in water alcohol agent mixing flow container (11).
3. high mixing of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure according to claim 1 and 2 directly sprayed the high energy conserving system main part of little discharging, it is characterized in that: the short combustion of the high mixed combustible gas detonation of the prefabricated superenergy of connection precombustion chamber (20) is set on the top of high pressure cylinder (1), mix to arrange respectively on straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19) at the height of the cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure on the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy short combustion precombustion chamber (20) and connect the high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system (25) of lighting a fire, the rear high lean combustion input control system of spray high pressure charging high temperature (18), the end that cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure is high mixes straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19) respectively with igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system (25), the rear high lean combustion input control system of spray high pressure charging high temperature (18) connects UNICOM, the high the other end that mixes straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19) of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure is connected UNICOM with the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy short combustion precombustion chamber (20).
4. high mixing of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure according to claim 1 and 2 directly sprayed the high energy conserving system main part of little discharging, it is characterized in that: the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity is set on high pressure cylinder (1) urgees at a high speed to fire the sharp forced burning chamber (24) of firing, arranging on high pressure cylinder (1), the high directly spray electric-controlling injection system (19) that mixes of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure is set on the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy short combustion precombustion chamber (20), the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy short combustion precombustion chamber (20) is urged at a high speed combustion with the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity and is swashed combustion forced burning chamber (24) by small airway UNICOM.
5. high mixing of cylinder fuel air super-pressure according to claim 1 and 2 directly sprayed the high energy conserving system main part of micro-discharge, it is characterized in that: in short high the mixing on straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19) of cylinder fuel air super-pressure of firing on precombustion chamber (20) of the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy, connection igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system (25) is set, an end of igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system (25) mixes straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19) with cylinder fuel air super-pressure height and is connected UNICOM.
6. high mixing of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure according to claim 1 and 2 directly sprayed the high energy conserving system main part of little discharging, it is characterized in that: connection high pressure Multi-pulse injection device (16) is set on high pressure cylinder (1), arrange on high pressure Multi-pulse injection device (16) and connect water alcohol agent mixing flow container (11), high-pressure service pump (12), water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage control system (14), settle water alcohol agent mixed solution (21) in water alcohol agent mixing flow container (11), one end of high-pressure service pump (12) is connected UNICOM's the other end and is connected UNICOM with water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage control system (14) with water alcohol agent mixing flow container (11), one end of water alcohol agent mixed solution high input voltage control system (14) is connected UNICOM with high pressure Multi-pulse injection device (16), one end of high pressure Multi-pulse injection device (16) is connected UNICOM with high pressure cylinder (1) and is integrated.
7. high mixing of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure according to claim 1 and 2 directly sprayed the high energy conserving system main part of little discharging, it is characterized in that: in short high mixing of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure of firing on precombustion chamber (20) of the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy, connection high-pressure pump (8) is set on straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19), high pressure tank (9), high-pressure air input control device (10), one end of high-pressure pump (8) is connected UNICOM with high pressure tank (9), one end of high-pressure air input control device (10) is connected UNICOM with high pressure tank (9), the other end is connected UNICOM with the high straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19) that mixes of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure.
8. the high high energy conserving system main part of the little discharging of straight spray that mixes of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that; Arrange on the top of high pressure cylinder (1) and connect shutter suction valve (5), shutter outlet valve (6); Connection shutter suction valve (5) is set on intake duct (3), connection shutter outlet valve (6) is set on air outlet flue (4); Arrange on air outlet flue (4) and connect ultra high efficiency afterheat generating system (15).
9. high mixing of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure according to claim 1 and 2 directly sprayed the high energy conserving system main part of little discharging, it is characterized in that: the short combustion of the high mixed combustible gas detonation of the prefabricated superenergy of connection precombustion chamber (20) is set on high pressure cylinder (1), the high composite rate of the high lean-burn superelevation of high pressure-temperature reactivity is the sharp combustion of short combustion forced burning chamber (24) at a high speed, high pressure Multi-pulse injection device (16), arrange on the high mixed combustible gas detonation of prefabricated superenergy short combustion precombustion chamber (20) and connect the straight spray of the high mixing of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure electric-controlling injection system (19), the high mixing of cylinder fuel air ultrahigh pressure arranges connection igniting high pressure charging hyperpressure hyperthermal burning input control system (25) on straight spray electric-controlling injection system (19), the rear high lean combustion input control system of spray high pressure charging high temperature (18) connects UNICOM each other.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103558410A CN103104331A (en) | 2011-11-11 | 2011-11-11 | Cylinder interior fuel air ultra-high-pressure highly-mixed direct-injection micro-emission high-energy-saving system master component |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103558410A CN103104331A (en) | 2011-11-11 | 2011-11-11 | Cylinder interior fuel air ultra-high-pressure highly-mixed direct-injection micro-emission high-energy-saving system master component |
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|---|---|
| CN103104331A true CN103104331A (en) | 2013-05-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103558410A Pending CN103104331A (en) | 2011-11-11 | 2011-11-11 | Cylinder interior fuel air ultra-high-pressure highly-mixed direct-injection micro-emission high-energy-saving system master component |
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| CN (1) | CN103104331A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20130515 |