CN103103668A - Fine ramie cotton blended vortex spinning process - Google Patents
Fine ramie cotton blended vortex spinning process Download PDFInfo
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- CN103103668A CN103103668A CN201210507050XA CN201210507050A CN103103668A CN 103103668 A CN103103668 A CN 103103668A CN 201210507050X A CN201210507050X A CN 201210507050XA CN 201210507050 A CN201210507050 A CN 201210507050A CN 103103668 A CN103103668 A CN 103103668A
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Abstract
The invention provides a fine ramie cotton blended vortex spinning process. The fine ramie cotton blended vortex spinning process comprises following working procedures: pretreatment of fibrilia; blowing of the fibrilia; cotton carding; drawing; vortex spinning. The fine ramie cotton blended vortex spinning process sufficiently exerts characteristics of all kinds of fabrics, carries out optimization and combination in processing, selects the most economical and environmental-protecting production method, and formulates scientific production process and production management method. The fine ramie cotton blended vortex spinning process ensures life of people to be capable of following continuously replaced new requirements, and is ecological environmental-protecting and wide in market of fibrilia and fibrilia products on the premise of unique characteristics of the fiber.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textiles, refer to especially a kind of smart Cotton and Hemp blending Technology of Air Vortex Spinning.
Times scape technology
Fiber crops are natural plants, in the weaving of state-owned thousand historical, the exploitation of its ecological, environmental protective natural fabric and goods is to be to mix take coniferous tree as main wood pulp, water and solvent oxidation amine with tencel fiber, be heated to dissolve fully, can not produce any derivative and chemical action in course of dissolution, through removal of impurities and direct fabrics, its molecular structure is simple carbohydrate.Tencel fiber can decompose in earth fully, environmentally safe; In addition, the amine oxide solvent that uses in production is fully harmless to human body, almost completely can reclaim, but Reusability, the contained cellulosic molecule of production Raw pulp does not play chemical change, and no coupling product is discharged outside factory without discarded object, is environmental protection or green fiber.This fabric has good hygroscopicity, comfortableness, drapability and stiffness and dyeability is good, in addition again can be with cotton, hair, fiber crops, nitrile, the blending such as wash, different grade requirements according to people, be woven into various fabric products, pursue the environmental protection of " clear, refreshing, new ", the fashion requirement of health care to be satisfied with people.
Essence Taro Aso produce, and is the yarn brute force at raising resultant yarn pick-up point place, and peel off the power that contacts between yarn and collection surface yarn; Large for flax fibre rigidity, coherent is poor, powerful low, the shortcoming such as static is large and rudimentary cotton fiber length is short, coherent is poor of little, the tencel fiber of moisture regain, for improving yarn strength, improve the resultant yarn presentation quality, the technique of rotor spinning is carried out process parameter optimizing.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency that prior art exists, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of by maturation process improve that flax fibre rigidity is large, coherent is poor, the moisture regain is little, tencel fiber powerful low, static is large and rudimentary cotton fiber length is short, the poor smart Cotton and Hemp blending Technology of Air Vortex Spinning of coherent.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of smart Cotton and Hemp blending Technology of Air Vortex Spinning, adopts following operation to be prepared from:
(1) flax fibre preliminary treatment: fibrilia raw material is successively sprayed water smoke, spray altogether the 10-15 layer, the ratio of water smoke composition is finish: normal-temperature water=1: 15, placed 24 hours, and make the regain 14.6% of raw material;
(2) flax fibre blowing: pretreated flax fibre is shredding on griping cotton machine, metal sparks detector, mixed cotton slitter, condenser, vibrating cotton box, mixing, rolling successively, and the weight unevenness of raw material is controlled in 1.3;
(3) comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning: with the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning on little bottom drain carding machine of the raw material after preliminary treatment and blowing;
(4) drafting: will carry out on drawing frame through the raw material of above-mentioned operation;
(5) vortex spinning: will spin on vortex spinning through the raw material of above-mentioned operation;
(6) Revolving cup spinning: will spin on Revolving cup spinning through the raw material of above-mentioned operation.
Further, the normal-temperature water in described water smoke composition adopts the warm water of 45 ℃ at cold day.
The Beater Speed that further, in described cotton cleaning process, griping cotton machine is used for flat rib machine is 750 rev/mins; Two parallel hired roughnecks' of opener speed is 550 ~ 670 rev/mins, and the thin needle speed of cotton blender machine is 500 ~ 800 rev/mins, and amplifying hired roughneck and dirt spacing of part of rod is 11 millimeters.
Further, described mixing in doubling step adopts three roads and closes mode, wherein, head and 385 ~ 395gn/6yds, two and 385 ~ 395gn/6yds, end and 370 ~ 380gn/6yds, combined roots are set as head and 6, two and 6, last also 5, roller gauge is set as 45mm/45mm/50mm, first drafting multiple be set as the head and 1.6 ~ 16.65 times, two and 1.5 ~ 1.55 times, the end and 1.35 ~ 1.350 times, sliver exporting speed be set as the head and 300m/min, two and 300m/min, the end and 300m/min;
Further, in described mixing in doubling step, sliver surely reset be decided to be 390gn/6yds, two and 390gn/6yds, the end and 375gn/6yds, first drafting multiple be set as the head and 1.63 times, two and 1.52 times and the end and 1.39 times.
Further, rotor speed is arranged between 90,000-11.5 ten thousand rev/mins.
A kind of smart Cotton and Hemp blending Technology of Air Vortex Spinning of the present invention adopts rotor spinning technique, adjusts between ten thousand rev/mins of rotor speeds 90,000-11.5, gives full play to like this characteristic of various fibers; And be optimized combination at process aspect, choose most economical and production method environmental protection; The production technology of formulation science and production management method; With under the exclusive prerequisite of characteristic really of fiber crops institutes particularly, guarantee that people's life follows new demand, ecological, environmental protective flax fibre and the goods extensive market of continuous renewal.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the modular structure schematic diagram of a kind of smart Cotton and Hemp blending Technology of Air Vortex Spinning of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of smart Cotton and Hemp blending Technology of Air Vortex Spinning, adopt following operation to be prepared from:
The flax fibre preliminary treatment: before producing, according to the regain of flax fibre, think finish: normal-temperature water is that the ratio of 1: 15 is successively sprayed water smoke to raw material, sprays altogether 14 layers, makes like this raw material working procedure states afterwards be in the moisture releasing state; Change cold water into 45 ℃, guarantee that the regain of raw material before producing reaches 14.6%, improves weather and yarn-forming mechanism in production process.
Flax fibre blowing: adopt short flow process, few beat to fall less, how relaxed hello and the technological principle of low velocity, the Beater Speed of the flat rib machine of A002 griping cotton machine hired roughneck is 750 rev/mins, the thin needle speed of A035E cotton blender machine is 500 to multiply by 800 rev/mins, FA106A opener employing speed is the thin stylus printer hand of 550 rev/mins, and the FA022-6 multi-mixer is with the coagulation of 500 rev/mins; Pretreated flax fibre is shredding on griping cotton machine, metal sparks detector, mixed cotton slitter, condenser, vibrating cotton box, mixing, rolling successively, and the weight unevenness of raw material is controlled in 1.3;
Comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning: adopt light quantitatively, jogging speed, small tension receiving coil.The appropriate technique of spacing of amplifying is processed raw material, with the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning on little bottom drain carding machine of the raw material after preliminary treatment and blowing.
drafting: the drawing-off of drafting distributes, front and back separate apart from affecting into Yarn Evenness, parallel for fiber in production being reached stretch, described mixing in doubling step adopts three roads and closes mode, wherein, head and 385 ~ 395gn/6yds, two and 385 ~ 395gn/6yds, end and 370 ~ 380gn/6yds, combined roots is set as also 6, head, two and 6, also 5, end, roller gauge is set as 45mm/45mm/50mm, just drafting multiple is set as also 1.6 ~ 16.65 times, head, two and 1.5 ~ 1.55 times, also 1.35 ~ 1.350 times, end, sliver exporting speed is set as head and 300m/min, two and 300m/min, end and 300m/min, in described mixing in doubling step, sliver is surely reseted and is decided to be 390gn/6yds, two and 390gn/6yds, end and 375gn/6yds, just drafting multiple is set as also 1.63 times, head, two and 1.52 times and last also 1.39 times.
Vortex spinning: will spin on vortex spinning through the raw material of above-mentioned operation;
Quality level:
A kind of smart Cotton and Hemp blending Technology of Air Vortex Spinning of the present invention is given full play to the characteristic of various fibers; And be optimized combination at process aspect, choose most economical and production method environmental protection; The production technology of formulation science and production management method; With under the exclusive prerequisite of characteristic really of fiber crops institutes particularly, guarantee that people's life follows new demand, ecological, environmental protective flax fibre and the goods extensive market of continuous renewal.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. smart Cotton and Hemp blending Technology of Air Vortex Spinning is characterized in that adopting following operation to be prepared from:
(1) flax fibre preliminary treatment: fibrilia raw material is successively sprayed water smoke, spray altogether the 10-15 layer, the ratio of water smoke composition is finish: normal-temperature water=1: 15, placed 24 hours, and make the regain 14.6% of raw material;
(2) flax fibre blowing: pretreated flax fibre is shredding on griping cotton machine, metal sparks detector, mixed cotton slitter, condenser, vibrating cotton box, mixing, rolling successively, and the weight unevenness of raw material is controlled in 1.3;
(3) comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning: with the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning on little bottom drain carding machine of the raw material after preliminary treatment and blowing;
(4) drafting: will carry out on drawing frame through the raw material of above-mentioned operation;
(5) vortex spinning: will spin on vortex spinning through the raw material of above-mentioned operation.
2. a kind of smart Cotton and Hemp blending Technology of Air Vortex Spinning according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the normal-temperature water in described water smoke composition adopts the warm water of 45 ℃ at cold day.
3. a kind of smart Cotton and Hemp blending Technology of Air Vortex Spinning according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in described cotton cleaning process, to be used for the Beater Speed of flat rib machine be 750 rev/mins to griping cotton machine; Two parallel hired roughnecks' of opener speed is 550 ~ 670 rev/mins, and the thin needle speed of cotton blender machine is 500 ~ 800 rev/mins, and amplifying hired roughneck and dirt spacing of part of rod is 11 millimeters.
4. a kind of smart Cotton and Hemp blending Technology of Air Vortex Spinning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mixing in doubling step adopts three roads and closes mode, wherein, head and 385 ~ 395gn/6yds, two and 385 ~ 395gn/6yds, end and 370 ~ 380gn/6yds, combined roots is set as also 6, head, two and 6, last also 5, roller gauge is set as 45mm/45mm/50mm, just drafting multiple is set as head and 1.6 ~ 16.65 times, two and 1.5 ~ 1.55 times, end and 1.35 ~ 1.350 times, and sliver exporting speed is set as head and 300m/min, two and 300m/min, end and 300m/min.
5. a kind of smart Cotton and Hemp blending Technology of Air Vortex Spinning according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: in described mixing in doubling step, sliver is surely reseted and is decided to be 390gn/6yds, two also 390gn/6yds, last and 375gn/6yds, and first drafting multiple is set as also 1.63 times, two and 1.52 times and last also 1.39 times, head.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210507050XA CN103103668A (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2012-11-29 | Fine ramie cotton blended vortex spinning process |
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| CN201210507050XA CN103103668A (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2012-11-29 | Fine ramie cotton blended vortex spinning process |
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| CN103103668A true CN103103668A (en) | 2013-05-15 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107700005A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-02-16 | 西安工程大学 | A kind of preparation method of cotton stalk bark fiber and the compound rotor yarn of cotton fiber |
| CN108456964A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-08-28 | 江阴芗菲服饰有限公司 | A kind of hemp viscose glue vortex spinning yarn and its application |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0214031A (en) * | 1988-06-27 | 1990-01-18 | Kanebo Ltd | Fasciated spun yarn comprising wool and flax |
| CN101956266A (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2011-01-26 | 上海申安纺织有限公司 | Tencel fiber spinning process |
| CN102108574A (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2011-06-29 | 盐城悦弘织造有限公司 | Method for producing hemp yarns through vortex spinning |
| CN102517725A (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2012-06-27 | 上海飞龙纺织有限公司 | Tencel yarn preparing method |
| CN102747477A (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2012-10-24 | 奉化市双盾纺织帆布实业有限公司 | Tencel blended yarn and preparation method thereof by vortex spinning |
-
2012
- 2012-11-29 CN CN201210507050XA patent/CN103103668A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0214031A (en) * | 1988-06-27 | 1990-01-18 | Kanebo Ltd | Fasciated spun yarn comprising wool and flax |
| CN101956266A (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2011-01-26 | 上海申安纺织有限公司 | Tencel fiber spinning process |
| CN102108574A (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2011-06-29 | 盐城悦弘织造有限公司 | Method for producing hemp yarns through vortex spinning |
| CN102517725A (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2012-06-27 | 上海飞龙纺织有限公司 | Tencel yarn preparing method |
| CN102747477A (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2012-10-24 | 奉化市双盾纺织帆布实业有限公司 | Tencel blended yarn and preparation method thereof by vortex spinning |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 上海纺织控股（集团）公司: "《棉纺手册》", 30 October 2004 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107700005A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-02-16 | 西安工程大学 | A kind of preparation method of cotton stalk bark fiber and the compound rotor yarn of cotton fiber |
| CN108456964A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-08-28 | 江阴芗菲服饰有限公司 | A kind of hemp viscose glue vortex spinning yarn and its application |
| CN108456964B (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2021-03-19 | 江阴芗菲纺织科技有限公司 | Hemp viscose vortex spinning yarn and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130515 |