CN103102805A - Aromatic hydrocarbon-free anticorrosive method of metal surface - Google Patents
Aromatic hydrocarbon-free anticorrosive method of metal surface Download PDFInfo
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- CN103102805A CN103102805A CN2012105267965A CN201210526796A CN103102805A CN 103102805 A CN103102805 A CN 103102805A CN 2012105267965 A CN2012105267965 A CN 2012105267965A CN 201210526796 A CN201210526796 A CN 201210526796A CN 103102805 A CN103102805 A CN 103102805A
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- coating method
- protective system
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Abstract
The invention discloses a coating method for anticorrosive paint and in particular relates to an aromatic hydrocarbon-free anticorrosive method of a metal surface. The aromatic hydrocarbon-free anticorrosive method comprises the following steps of: mixing and curing the components including siloxane, solvent, silicon dioxide particles, rear-earth compounds, deionized water, catalyst, carbon fiber and polyimide; filtering the cured mixture; spraying, brushing or soaking the filtered mixture to the surface of the substrate; and forming a coating on the surface of the substrate after deposition, so that the anticorrosive treatment of the surface is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of protective system coating method, relate in particular to a kind of metal structure surface that is applicable to, have the coating method of the environmental protection coating material of excellent gloss and mechanical and physical performance and aromatic free solvent.
Background technology
In modern industry and daily life, corrosion of metal is seen everywhere, and the destruction of the forms such as crevice corrosion, stress corrosion and corrosion fatigue that especially occur in the storage vessel of a fuel oil dangerization product is caused great potential safety hazard for people's lives.
The metal protection method that adopts at present can roughly be divided three classes: a class is to carry out anodic oxidation treatment, namely form the anode oxide film of one deck tens micron thickness in the metallic surface, but because the anode oxidation process power consumption is large, and electrolyte solution is seriously polluted, be difficult to process, use its application to be restricted; Equations of The Second Kind is chemical conversion film, being about to metal parts is immersed in the solution of definite composition, rely at a certain temperature chemical reaction to form one deck chemical conversion film, now most widely used is the oxidation of chromic salt chemistry, but chromic salt is a kind of carcinogenic toxicant, and the world environments protective tissue has proposed restriction and used chromic salt and other to contain chromate compound; The 3rd class is organic coating, namely applies one deck organic coating in the metallic surface, with outward appearance and the physical and chemical performance that improves metal.People begin rare earth element is used in the aseptic technic of metallic surface in recent years.
The rare-earth conversion coatings film technique develops into today, and people have carried out a large amount of improvement to various film-forming process, and the performance of film also is improved.At present the rare-earth conversion coatings technology is mainly immersion treatment, and this technological operation is simple, be easy to safeguard; But its drawback is, the long period of soaking process treatment time is oversize, and formed rete is thinner and relatively poor with the sticking power of base material.Find through long-term exploratory development, add strong oxidizer in soaking solution, as H
2O
2, KMnO
4, (NH
4)
2S
2O
8Etc. strong oxide compound, rate of film build is improved greatly, the treatment time shortens dramatically, and the treatment soln temperature is not high yet simultaneously, can at room temperature use.But make the less stable for the treatment of process due to the existence of strong oxidizer.
The problem that exists in order to solve the rare-earth conversion coatings treatment process, the present invention proposes a kind of improved protective system coating method.This method anticorrosion with low cost, remarkable in economical benefits can be carried out normal temperature and be spread, and coating processes is simple, and solution is environment friendly and pollution-free.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art part, provide a kind of coating method of environment friendly corrosion protection coating, in order to solve the protection against corrosion difficult problem of the surfaces externally and internally applications such as steel, aluminium, especially aluminium alloy, and coating aromatic free solvent, do not contain strong oxidizer, without poisonous pigment, be fit to various constructional methods, application is not subject to seasonal restrictions, and construction technology is simple and convenient, and technical costs is cheap, good environmental protection.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
(1) prepare following component (mass parts):
A N-phenyl amino propyl-triethoxysilicane 1-10;
B ethanol 40-60;
C SiO
2Particle 1-5;
The oxide compound 1-5 of d yttrium;
E deionized water 5-25;
F nitric acid 1-3;
G carbon fiber 5-8;
H polyimide 1-3;
(2) with carrying out maturation process after above component mixing, then spray, brush or be immersed in substrate surface, form coating at substrate surface after deposition, realize the surface anticorrosion processing.
Embodiment
The present invention relates to a kind of coating method of protective system, carry out maturation process after the various components of protective system are mixed, then the mixture after slaking is filtered, then spray, brush or be immersed in substrate surface, form coating at substrate surface after deposition, realize the surface anticorrosion processing.
Described SiO
2The particle diameter of particle is the 50-100 nanometer.
Described maturation process is standing 50-60 hour at normal temperatures.
Described base material is steel or aluminium, preferred aluminium alloy.
Heat in deposition process after spraying, brushing or dipping, Heating temperature is to heat 1 minute to 1 hour at 50 ℃ to 150 ℃ temperature.
The thickness of described coating is 1 micron to 10 microns, preferred 1 micron to 5 microns.The preferred method that adopts spraying or brush forms coating at substrate surface.
Protective system coating method disclosed by the invention is simple, convenient, quick, reliable, and raw material is cheap, this method can be simply in conjunction with enter the existing pre-treatment that comprises coating and after in the conventional production line of other postprocessing working procedures of substrate material, substantially need not to carry out other adjustment on equipment, is the Eco-power production technique of a kind of height.
The below elaborates with embodiment to the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1
(1) prepare following component (mass parts):
A N-phenyl amino propyl-triethoxysilicane 1;
B ethanol 40;
C SiO
2Particle 1;
The oxide compound 1 of d yttrium;
E deionized water 5;
F nitric acid 1;
G carbon fiber 5;
H polyimide 1;
(2) with carrying out maturation process after above component mixing, then spray, brush or be immersed in substrate surface, form coating at substrate surface after deposition, realize the surface anticorrosion processing.
Embodiment 2
(1) prepare following component (mass parts):
A N-phenyl amino propyl-triethoxysilicane 10;
B ethanol 60;
C SiO
2Particle 5;
The oxide compound 5 of d yttrium;
E deionized water 25;
F nitric acid 3;
G carbon fiber 8;
H polyimide 3;
(2) with carrying out maturation process after above component mixing, then spray, brush or be immersed in substrate surface, form coating at substrate surface after deposition, realize the surface anticorrosion processing.
Embodiment 3
(1) prepare following component (mass parts):
A N-phenyl amino propyl-triethoxysilicane 5;
B ethanol 50;
C SiO
2Particle 3;
The oxide compound 3 of d yttrium;
E deionized water 15;
F nitric acid 2;
G carbon fiber 6.5;
H polyimide 2;
(2) with carrying out maturation process after above component mixing, then spray, brush or be immersed in substrate surface, form coating at substrate surface after deposition, realize the surface anticorrosion processing.
Claims (9)
1. the coating method of a protective system comprises:
(1) prepare following component (mass parts):
A N-phenyl amino propyl-triethoxysilicane 1-10;
B ethanol 40-60;
C SiO
2Particle 1-5;
The oxide compound 1-5 of d yttrium;
E deionized water 5-25;
F nitric acid 1-3;
G carbon fiber 5-8;
H polyimide 1-3;
(2) with carrying out maturation process after the said components mixing, then spray, brush or be immersed in substrate surface, form coating at substrate surface after deposition, realize the surface anticorrosion processing.
2. the coating method of protective system according to claim 1, is characterized in that described SiO
2The particle diameter of particle is the 50-100 nanometer.
3. the coating method of protective system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described maturation process is standing 50-60 hour at normal temperatures.
4. the coating method of protective system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described base material is steel or aluminium.
5. the coating method of protective system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described base material is aluminium alloy.
6. the coating method of protective system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, heat in described deposition process, Heating temperature is 50 ℃ to 150 ℃, 1 minute to 1 hour heat-up time.
7. the coating method of protective system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described coat-thickness is 1 micron to 10 microns.
8. the coating method of protective system according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described coat-thickness is 1 micron to 5 microns.
9. the coating method of protective system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, adopts spraying in described step (2) or the method for brushing forms coating at substrate surface.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012105267965A CN103102805A (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2012-12-10 | Aromatic hydrocarbon-free anticorrosive method of metal surface |
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CN2012105267965A CN103102805A (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2012-12-10 | Aromatic hydrocarbon-free anticorrosive method of metal surface |
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CN103102805A true CN103102805A (en) | 2013-05-15 |
Family
ID=48311019
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CN2012105267965A Pending CN103102805A (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2012-12-10 | Aromatic hydrocarbon-free anticorrosive method of metal surface |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1078735A (en) * | 1992-05-11 | 1993-11-24 | 中国科学院上海有机化学研究所 | Fluoro plastic coating, manufacturing and application thereof |
JP2004268195A (en) * | 2003-03-07 | 2004-09-30 | Kurenooton Kk | Resinoid bonded grinding wheel and its manufacturing method |
CN1761726A (en) * | 2003-01-17 | 2006-04-19 | 密苏里大学学监 | Corrosion resistant coatings |
CN102174289A (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-09-07 | 上海交通大学 | Surface anti-corrosion sol for aeronautic aluminum alloy material and treatment method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-12-10 CN CN2012105267965A patent/CN103102805A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1078735A (en) * | 1992-05-11 | 1993-11-24 | 中国科学院上海有机化学研究所 | Fluoro plastic coating, manufacturing and application thereof |
CN1761726A (en) * | 2003-01-17 | 2006-04-19 | 密苏里大学学监 | Corrosion resistant coatings |
JP2004268195A (en) * | 2003-03-07 | 2004-09-30 | Kurenooton Kk | Resinoid bonded grinding wheel and its manufacturing method |
CN102174289A (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-09-07 | 上海交通大学 | Surface anti-corrosion sol for aeronautic aluminum alloy material and treatment method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130515 |