CN103100754A - Plate shearing machine with flattening function - Google Patents

Plate shearing machine with flattening function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103100754A
CN103100754A CN2013100584446A CN201310058444A CN103100754A CN 103100754 A CN103100754 A CN 103100754A CN 2013100584446 A CN2013100584446 A CN 2013100584446A CN 201310058444 A CN201310058444 A CN 201310058444A CN 103100754 A CN103100754 A CN 103100754A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
spring
plate body
shearing machine
plates
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Granted
Application number
CN2013100584446A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103100754B (en
Inventor
高文雄
葛鹏庆
杨灵芝
沈金标
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Gaoyou Changshan electrical material plant
Original Assignee
NINGBO LINGTONG TELECOM EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Application filed by NINGBO LINGTONG TELECOM EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical NINGBO LINGTONG TELECOM EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN201310058444.6A priority Critical patent/CN103100754B/en
Publication of CN103100754A publication Critical patent/CN103100754A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103100754B publication Critical patent/CN103100754B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a plate shearing machine with the flattening function. The plate shearing machine comprises an upper mould and a lower mould, wherein a cutter and a compacting device used for compacting plates and preventing the plates from deviating from positions when the plates are sheared are arranged in the upper mould, a work table for plate bodies to pass is arranged in the lower mould, at least one first plate flattening mechanism is arranged above the work table, the first plate flattening mechanism comprises a cross beam which is horizontally arranged on the position, located at the front end of the compacting device, of the upper mould, an installation base is fixedly arranged below the cross beam, a first rolling ball is arranged in the installation base in a rotating mode, a vertical rod at the upper end of the installation base is arranged in the cross beam in a movable mode, a first spring is arranged in the vertical rod in a sleeved mode, one end of the first spring is fixed on the lower end face of the cross beam, and the other end of the first spring is fixed on the installation base. The plate shearing machine with the flattening function flattens the plate bodies before the plate bodies enter the cutter position, ensures precision of the plate bodies after being sheared, compacts the plates all the time when the plates are sheared, and prevents buckling and unevenness generated in the process of shearing the plates.

Description

A kind of plate shearing machine with function of flattening
Technical field
The present invention relates to cutting equipment, be specifically related to a kind of plate shearing machine that cuts for plate body.
Background technology
Plate shearing machine is a kind of accurate control sheet material processing dimension, bulk metal sheet material is carried out the automatic cycle shearing, and be transported to the automatically processing device of subsequent processing by stack pallet, in sheet material is carried out shear history, adopt Programmable Logic Controller that automatic clipper is controlled, the length of plate cutting is controlled by the block that arranges after cutter, and namely the distance of cutter and block is the length of cutting gained sheet material.
Before sheet material is sent into plate shearing machine, generally all use level(l)ing machine that plate body is flattened, smooth to guarantee plate body, guarantee plate body cut on plate shearing machine length be the actual length that obtains.But plate body is sent into plate shearing machine after leveling before, deposit or transport easily appearance collision in process, bending causes plate body surface irregularity (not being particularly very high plate body for hardness such as aluminium sheets).In shear history, see Fig. 1, the length of plate body 3 cuttings is that cutter 1 is apart from the distance of block 2, due to plate body 3 surface irregularities, the length of the actual plate body that obtains 3 is greater than the length L of the plate body of actual needs, makes sheet material can not meet some to the requirement of sheet material precision assembling higher device.Therefore be necessary to make improvements.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of plate shearing machine, before plate body enters the tool position, plate body is flattened, guaranteed the precision after plate body is sheared.
the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of plate shearing machine with function of flattening, comprise upper die and lower die, cutter is set in patrix and is used for when plate is sheared, plate being compressed the hold down gag that prevents the Board position skew, has the workbench that passes through for plate body in counterdie, at least one first plate is set above described workbench flattens mechanism, described the first plate flattens mechanism and comprises and be horizontally placed on the crossbeam that described patrix is positioned at described hold down gag front position, be fixedly installed mount pad below crossbeam, rotate in described mount pad the first spin is set, described mount pad upper end straight-bar is movably set in described crossbeam, sheathed the first spring in straight-bar, described the first spring one end is fixed in the crossbeam lower surface, the first spring other end fixing with mount pad on.
The present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect: before plate body enters the tool position, plate body is flattened, guaranteed the precision after plate body is sheared, and when shear, compressed all the time plate, prevent the bending injustice that plate produces in shear history.
Description of drawings
Schematic diagram when Fig. 1 is traditional plate shearing machine shear.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of plate shearing machine embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of plate shearing machine embodiment of the present invention 1 another side.
Fig. 4 is schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the elevational schematic view of mount pad of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2 another sides.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail: referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, a kind of plate shearing machine with function of flattening, comprise patrix 10 and counterdie 20, cutter 8 is set in patrix 10 and is used for when plate is sheared, plate being compressed the hold down gag 7 that prevents the Board position skew, having in counterdie 20 more than the workbench 13(that passes through for plate body is the structure total with general plate shearing machine).
embodiment 1: comprise that first plate flattens mechanism, described the first plate flattens mechanism and comprises and be horizontally placed on the crossbeam 30 that described patrix 10 is positioned at described hold down gag front position, crossbeam 30 belows are fixedly installed mount pad 31, rotate in described mount pad 31 the first spin 32 is set, the plate body thickness of the distance of the first spin 32 lower surfaces and workbench 13 distances and need shear is identical or be slightly larger than the plate body thickness that needs shear, if when passing through between the first spin 32 and workbench during the plate out-of-flatness, the irregular end face of plate is subject to larger pressure that the first spin end face gives (because contact area is less, this pressure is larger), easily distortion keeps plate to develop in work top, it is also formation state, and when plate cutting, the first spin 32 compresses plate all the time, guaranteed that plate can not produce mobile when cutting plate, like this at plate during at shear, has higher precision.
offer mounting groove 43 in described workbench, comprise that also second plate flattens mechanism, described the second plate flattens mechanism and is included in the installing rack 44 that slides and arrange in described mounting groove 43, described installing rack 44 can slide in mounting groove 43, and in mounting groove 43 lower ends, hold-down screw (accompanying drawing does not mark) is set, reliably fixing in mounting groove 43 optional positions by hold-down screw, during use, plate body is by between two installing racks 44, therefore can adjust the position of installing rack 44, make lath cutter to cut for the different in width plate body, rotate in described installing rack 44 the second spin 41 is set, the plate body thickness of the second spin 41 and workbench 13 panels distances and need shear is identical or be slightly larger than the plate body thickness that needs shear, when if the plate body out-of-flatness is passed through between the second spin 41 and workbench like this, can stressedly be driven plain, and because the end face lifting surface area at the second spin end face and plate body uneven place is less, when therefore plate passes through, can receive larger pressure, guarantee that bossing can be driven plain.
embodiment 2: comprise that first plate flattens mechanism, described the first plate flattens mechanism and comprises and be horizontally placed on the crossbeam 30 that described patrix 10 is positioned at described hold down gag front position, be fixedly installed mount pad 31 below crossbeam 30, rotate in described mount pad 31 the first spin 32 is set, described mount pad 31 upper end straight-bars 33 are movably set in described crossbeam 30, sheathed the first spring 34 in straight-bar 33, described the first spring 34 1 ends are fixed in the crossbeam lower surface, first spring 34 other ends are fixed on mount pad 31, this structure, when plate body passes through between the first spin and work top, straight-bar 33 shrinks, spring stress deformation, guaranteeing that the first spin pressure is partly pushed in the plate body out-of-flatness can be by 34 pairs of pressure buffer of the first spring when excessive, guaranteed can not cause than galling plate body, if and the plate body out-of-flatness is by between the second spin 41 and workbench the time, can stressedly be driven plain, and because the end face lifting surface area at the second spin end face and plate body uneven place is less, when therefore plate passes through, can receive larger pressure, guarantee that bossing can be driven plain.Be convenient to simultaneously plate body and can pass through comparatively easily the first spin (flattening effect substantially unaffected).
offer mounting groove 43 in described workbench, comprise that also second plate flattens mechanism, described the second plate flattens mechanism and is included in the installing rack 44 that slides and arrange in described mounting groove 43, described installing rack 44 comprises the first mounting bracket 42 and the second mounting bracket 40 that is movably set on the first mounting bracket 42, described the second mounting bracket 40 can (the second mounting bracket 40 mobile structure on the first mounting bracket be conventional means in described the first mounting bracket vertical direction activity, do not given unnecessary details at this), also comprise one the 3rd spring 420, described the 3rd spring 420 1 ends and described the second mounting bracket 40 lean, described the 3rd spring 420 other ends and the first mounting bracket are fixed, described the 3rd spring 420 is in extended state, when plate body passes through, avoid rigid collision excessive, plate body is caused wearing and tearing, rotate in described the second mounting bracket 40 the second spin 41 be set, plate body by the time, because the second spin end face is less with the end face lifting surface area at plate body uneven place, thus plate by the time, can receive larger pressure, the assurance bossing can be driven plain.And described the first mounting bracket 42 can slide in mounting groove 43, in mounting groove 43 lower ends, hold-down screw (accompanying drawing does not mark) is set, described the first mounting bracket 42 is reliably fixing in mounting groove 43 optional positions by hold-down screw, during use, plate body is by between two installing racks 44, therefore can adjust the position of installing rack 44, make lath cutter to cut for the different in width plate body.
embodiment 3: comprise that first plate flattens mechanism, described the first plate flattens mechanism and comprises and be horizontally placed on the crossbeam 30 that described patrix 10 is positioned at described hold down gag front position, be fixedly installed mount pad 31 below crossbeam 30, rotate in described mount pad 31 the first spin 32 is set, described mount pad 31 is fixedly installed on crossbeam 30, one end of described the first spin 32 is provided with movable branching rod 35, described movable branching rod 35 is set on mount pad 31, and sheathed the second spring 36 in described movable branching rod 35, described the second spring 36 1 ends are fixedly connected on mount pad 31, described second spring 36 other ends are fixed on described movable branching rod 35, and increase gradually along second the elastic coefficient of plate body by the direction setting, when plate body passes through between the first spin and work top, movable branching rod shrinks, the second spring 36 is stressed, guarantee that the plate body out-of-flatness partly pushes the first spin 32 pressure when excessive, can be by 36 pairs of pressure buffers of the second spring, guaranteed can not cause than galling plate body, be convenient to simultaneously plate body and can pass through comparatively easily the first spin, and owing to increasing gradually along second the elastic coefficient of plate body by the direction setting, plate body by the time seamlessly transit, can guarantee plate body by the time for convenience of and the pressing plate better effects if.
Need to prove: embodiment 1, embodiment 2 flatten mechanism with the first plate during embodiment is connected can connect to play better pressing plate effect successively, also can arrange separately.

Claims (1)

1. plate shearing machine with function of flattening, comprise patrix (10) and counterdie (20), cutter (8) is set in patrix (10) and is used for when plate is sheared, plate being compressed the hold down gag (7) that prevents the Board position skew, has the workbench (13) that passes through for plate body in counterdie (20), it is characterized in that: at least one first plate is set above described workbench flattens mechanism, described the first plate flattens mechanism and comprises and be horizontally placed on the crossbeam (30) that described patrix (10) is positioned at described hold down gag front position, be fixedly installed mount pad (31) below crossbeam (30), rotate in described mount pad (31) the first spin (32) is set, described mount pad (31) upper end straight-bar (33) is movably set in described crossbeam (30), sheathed the first spring (34) in straight-bar (33), described the first spring (34) one ends are fixed in the crossbeam lower surface, the first spring (34) other end fixing with mount pad (31) on.
CN201310058444.6A 2013-02-25 2013-02-25 A kind of plate shearing machine with function of flattening Expired - Fee Related CN103100754B (en)

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CN201310058444.6A CN103100754B (en) 2013-02-25 2013-02-25 A kind of plate shearing machine with function of flattening

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CN103100754A true CN103100754A (en) 2013-05-15
CN103100754B CN103100754B (en) 2016-05-04

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105057755A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-11-18 马鞍山景顺金属加工有限公司 Automatic two-time-leveling steel plate shearing production line
CN107962230A (en) * 2017-11-26 2018-04-27 郭文英 A kind of material pressing device of plate shearing machine
CN108856842A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-23 李明军 A kind of cold-rolled steel sheet cutting machine for avoiding trimming from deforming
CN111468771A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-07-31 安徽省通快数控机床制造有限公司 Cutting size control mechanism of plate shearing machine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201267895Y (en) * 2008-10-08 2009-07-08 浙江省东阳市诚基电机有限公司 Shearing machine
RU2375157C1 (en) * 2008-07-23 2009-12-10 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Московский Государственный Технологический Университет "СТАНКИН" Plate shearing machine
CN201632702U (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-11-17 重庆市宁宇门业有限责任公司 Plate shearing machine
CN102380655A (en) * 2010-08-30 2012-03-21 许陈健 Improved plate shearing machine
CN202180251U (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-04-04 深圳华美板材有限公司 Circle shear device
CN203156131U (en) * 2013-02-25 2013-08-28 宁波市令通电信设备有限公司 Plate shearing machine with pressing function

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2375157C1 (en) * 2008-07-23 2009-12-10 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Московский Государственный Технологический Университет "СТАНКИН" Plate shearing machine
CN201267895Y (en) * 2008-10-08 2009-07-08 浙江省东阳市诚基电机有限公司 Shearing machine
CN201632702U (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-11-17 重庆市宁宇门业有限责任公司 Plate shearing machine
CN102380655A (en) * 2010-08-30 2012-03-21 许陈健 Improved plate shearing machine
CN202180251U (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-04-04 深圳华美板材有限公司 Circle shear device
CN203156131U (en) * 2013-02-25 2013-08-28 宁波市令通电信设备有限公司 Plate shearing machine with pressing function

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105057755A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-11-18 马鞍山景顺金属加工有限公司 Automatic two-time-leveling steel plate shearing production line
CN107962230A (en) * 2017-11-26 2018-04-27 郭文英 A kind of material pressing device of plate shearing machine
CN107962230B (en) * 2017-11-26 2019-11-26 平湖市伊凡家箱包有限公司 A kind of material pressing device of plate shearing machine
CN108856842A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-23 李明军 A kind of cold-rolled steel sheet cutting machine for avoiding trimming from deforming
CN111468771A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-07-31 安徽省通快数控机床制造有限公司 Cutting size control mechanism of plate shearing machine

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C06 Publication
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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Bai Changshan

Inventor before: Gao Wenxiong

Inventor before: Ge Pengqing

Inventor before: Yang Lingzhi

Inventor before: Shen Jinbiao

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20171115

Address after: 225600 Gaoyou City, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province, Guo Ji Zhen

Patentee after: Gaoyou Changshan electrical material plant

Address before: 315203 Ningbo province Zhenhai District, Pu Pu Industrial Zone

Patentee before: Ningbo Lingtong Telecom Equipment Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160504

Termination date: 20180225

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee