CN103100463A - Organic fertilizer crushing and screening all-in-one machine - Google Patents

Organic fertilizer crushing and screening all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103100463A
CN103100463A CN2013100433501A CN201310043350A CN103100463A CN 103100463 A CN103100463 A CN 103100463A CN 2013100433501 A CN2013100433501 A CN 2013100433501A CN 201310043350 A CN201310043350 A CN 201310043350A CN 103100463 A CN103100463 A CN 103100463A
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China
Prior art keywords
main shaft
filter screen
shaft
feed
screening
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Pending
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CN2013100433501A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
呼世斌
冯贵颖
呼铂
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Northwest A&F University
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Northwest A&F University
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Priority to CN2013100433501A priority Critical patent/CN103100463A/en
Publication of CN103100463A publication Critical patent/CN103100463A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an organic fertilizer crushing and screening all-in-one machine, which comprises a rack, a three-item asynchronous motor, a main shaft, a feeding hopper, a feeding shaft, a shell, a filter screen, an inner roller and a receiving hopper, and is characterized in that the rack is further provided with a speed reducer, wherein a power input shaft of the speed reducer is connected with the main shaft through a chain wheel and a first chain, and a power output shaft of the speed reducer is connected with a rotating wheel through a second chain, and the rotating wheel is sleeved on the main shaft and is fixedly connected with a plug board; the feeding shaft is provided with a plurality of blades arrayed in a spiral arc line; the plug board is provided with a slag outlet; and the left caliber of the filter screen is smaller than the right caliber of the filter screen, and the filter screen is horn-shaped on the whole. The organic fertilizer crushing and screening all-in-one machine disclosed by the invention is low in power due to the arrangement of only one power motor and has the characteristics of simple structure, low production cost, high crushing efficiency, good quality and difficulty for blockage.

Description

A kind of fertilizer crushing and screening all-in-one
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, relate to a kind of pulverizer, be specifically related to a kind of fertilizer crushing and screening all-in-one.
Background technology
Xibei Univ. of Agricultural ﹠ Forest Science ﹠ Technology has applied for invention, utility model patent in 2012 simultaneously with regard to a kind of self-propelled organic fertilizer combined crusher.the Vehicular body front of this self-propelled organic fertilizer combined crusher is equipped with flood dragon and revolves cutter, close car body one side of flood dragon is provided with the first scraper plate conveyer belt, the rear portion that is located at car body of the output of the first scraper plate conveyer belt, its below is provided with hopper, hopper is connected with the oral area of outer cylinder, outer cylinder outside is provided with housing, outer cylinder inside is provided with interior cylinder, interior drum shaft upwards is provided with main shaft, one end of main shaft supports with flood dragon and is connected by bearing, the junction of main shaft and interior cylinder is provided with key, the other end of main shaft is connected with the top of spindle carrier after passing outer cylinder, the lower end of spindle carrier is connected with the chassis of car body, connecting rod on the chassis of gear train and car body is connected, described housing section is provided with funnel, be provided with the second scraper plate conveyer belt that is formed by the second scraper chain wheel in funnel.But there is following shortcoming in this self-propelled organic fertilizer combined crusher:
1) band screw feeding axle is not set at the charging aperture place, material stops up forming.2) the soft material that some harder large cake mass or moister toughness are stronger goes out not go between cylinder and interior cylinder always outside, and more collection is more, makes at last machine be blocked, and can't work.3) baffle plate is not set between housing and charging aperture, the machine that makes in work is, stirs up a cloud of dust, and is seriously polluted.4) this machine is by two power electric units, its complex structure, and production cost is high.5) poor, the inefficiency of crushing effect.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned problems of the prior art and defective, the object of the present invention is to provide that a kind of crush efficiency is high, quality good, not susceptible to plugging a kind of fertilizer crushing and screening all-in-one.
The technical scheme that realizes the foregoing invention purpose is a kind of fertilizer crushing and screening all-in-one, comprise frame, three asynchronous machines, main shaft, feed hopper, feed spool, shell, filter screen, interior cylinder, receiving hopper, the upper end of described frame is equipped with main shaft by bearing, on described main shaft from a left side to feed spool and interior cylinder are installed successively; Be connected with several hammer leaves on described interior cylinder, its outer cover has filter screen; Described filter screen is arranged on described main shaft by bearing block and bearing, and it is provided with receiving hopper below, and the right side is connected with closure plate, and outer cover has shell; Described shell left end is connected with the feed cylinder that is enclosed within the feed spool periphery by baffle plate, and right-hand member is connected with described main shaft by the stepped shaft bearing; The left side, top of described feed cylinder is equipped with feed hopper; Described three asynchronous machines are arranged on the centre of frame, are connected with belt pulley on being arranged on described main shaft by motor pulley and belt, and reductor also is installed on described frame; The power input shaft of described reductor by sprocket wheel be connected chain and be connected with described main shaft, its power output shaft by the second chain be enclosed within described main shaft on and be connected with moving runner that closure plate connects firmly;
The some blades that are arranged in the spiral camber line are arranged on described feed spool;
Described closure plate is provided with slag notch;
The left side bore of described filter screen is less than the right bore, and it is horn-like that integral body is.
The operation principle of a kind of fertilizer crushing and screening of the present invention all-in-one:
Three asynchronous machines drive main shaft by belt and belt pulley and rotate, and main shaft drives with it and rotates by feed spool and interior cylinder that key is connected.Simultaneously, the power input shaft of main shaft by the first chain-driving reductor rotates, the power output shaft of reductor drive by the second chain be enclosed within on described main shaft and rotate with moving runner that closure plate connects firmly, thereby realize filter screen and interior cylinder backward rotation.
On the left of fertilizer is poured feed cylinder into from feed hopper, through delivering to the interlayer place of interior cylinder and filter screen after the some blade cuts that are arranged in the spiral camber line on feed spool, beat to flow out from filter screen after counter-rotational friction is pulverized with interior cylinder, filter screen through the hammer leaf on interior cylinder and enter receiving hopper, the stronger soft material of the large cake mass that some are harder or the moister toughness slag notch from the closure plate at last flows out.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of a kind of fertilizer crushing and screening of the present invention all-in-one is:
1) fertilizer crushing and screening all-in-one of the present invention is provided with band screw feeding axle at the charging aperture place, and be arranged in some blades of spiral camber line on this axle, this blade cuts planting material when transporting material, make material enter smoothly the interlayer of interior cylinder and filter screen, can not form obstruction.
2) left side bore of the filter screen of fertilizer crushing and screening all-in-one of the present invention is less than the right bore, it is horn-like that integral body is, the stronger soft material of the large cake mass that some are harder or moister toughness is from the left side to the right fast moving, slag notch from the closure plate of the right flows out at last, can not result in blockage.
3) be provided with baffle plate between the housing of fertilizer crushing and screening all-in-one of the present invention and charging aperture, the machine that makes advances not have dust in work, does not pollute.
4) fertilizer crushing and screening all-in-one of the present invention only has a power motor, and it is simple in structure, and production cost is low.5) power of fertilizer crushing and screening all-in-one of the present invention is little, crush efficiency is high, quality good, be difficult for obstruction.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of fertilizer crushing and screening all-in-one of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of fertilizer crushing and screening all-in-one of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The drawings and specific embodiments that provide below in conjunction with the inventor are further described a kind of fertilizer crushing and screening all-in-one of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is that the angle from front view has provided fertilizer crushing and screening all-in-one of the present invention, comprise a kind of fertilizer crushing and screening all-in-one, comprise frame, three asynchronous machines, main shaft, feed hopper, feed spool, shell, filter screen, interior cylinder, receiving hopper, the upper end of described frame 1 is equipped with main shaft 5 by bearing 4, on described main shaft 5 from a left side to feed spool 7 and interior cylinder 14 are installed successively; Be connected with several hammer leaves 11 on described interior cylinder 14, the outer cover of interior cylinder 14 has filter screen 13; Described filter screen 13 is arranged on described main shaft 5 by bearing block 9 and bearing 10, and filter screen 13 is provided with receiving hopper 17 below, and filter screen 13 right sides are connected with closure plate 16, and the outer cover of filter screen 13 has shell 12; Described shell 12 left ends are connected with the feed cylinder 26 that is enclosed within feed spool 7 peripheries by baffle plate 8, and shell 12 right-hand members are connected with described main shaft 5 by stepped shaft bearing 15; The left side, top of described feed cylinder 26 is equipped with feed hopper 6; Described three asynchronous machines 2 are arranged on the centre of frame 1, are connected with belt by motor pulley 20 be arranged on described main shaft 5 on belt pulley 22 be connected.
Fig. 2 has provided fertilizer crushing and screening all-in-one of the present invention from the angle of top view, on described frame 1, reductor 18 is installed also; The power input shaft of described reductor 18 by sprocket wheel be connected chain 19 and be connected with described main shaft 5, its power output shaft by the second chain 23 be enclosed within described main shaft 5 on and be connected with moving runner 24 that closure plate 16 connects firmly;
The some blades 3 that are arranged in the spiral camber line are arranged on described feed spool 7;
Described closure plate 16 is provided with slag notch 25;
The left side bore of described filter screen 13 is less than the right bore, and it is horn-like that integral body is.

Claims (1)

1. fertilizer crushing and screening all-in-one, comprise frame, three asynchronous machines, main shaft, feed hopper, feed spool, shell, filter screen, interior cylinder, receiving hopper, the upper end of described frame (1) is equipped with main shaft (5) by bearing (4), and described main shaft (5) is upper from a left side to feed spool (7) and interior cylinder (14) are installed successively; Be connected with several hammer leaves (11) on described interior cylinder (14), its outer cover has filter screen (13); Described filter screen (13) is arranged on described main shaft (5) by bearing block (9) and bearing (10), and it is provided with receiving hopper (17) below, and the right side is connected with closure plate (16), and outer cover has shell (12); Described shell (12) left end is connected with the feed cylinder (26) that is enclosed within feed spool (7) periphery by baffle plate (8), and right-hand member is connected with described main shaft (5) by stepped shaft bearing (15); The left side, top of described feed cylinder (26) is equipped with feed hopper (6); Described three asynchronous machines (2) are arranged on the centre of frame (1), be connected 21 by motor pulley (20) with belt) be connected with belt pulley (22) on being arranged on described main shaft (5), it is characterized in that, reductor (18) also is installed on described frame (1); The power input shaft of described reductor (18) by sprocket wheel be connected chain (19) and be connected with described main shaft (5), its power output shaft by the second chain (23) with to be enclosed within described main shaft (5) upper and be connected with moving runner (24) that closure plate (16) connects firmly;
The some blades (3) that are arranged in the spiral camber line are arranged on described feed spool (7);
Described closure plate (16) is provided with slag notch (25);
The left side bore of described filter screen (13) is less than the right bore, and it is horn-like that integral body is.
CN2013100433501A 2013-02-05 2013-02-05 Organic fertilizer crushing and screening all-in-one machine Pending CN103100463A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013100433501A CN103100463A (en) 2013-02-05 2013-02-05 Organic fertilizer crushing and screening all-in-one machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013100433501A CN103100463A (en) 2013-02-05 2013-02-05 Organic fertilizer crushing and screening all-in-one machine

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CN103100463A true CN103100463A (en) 2013-05-15

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103861691A (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-06-18 湖南益天环保科技有限公司 Efficient acid regeneration block mass crusher
CN104258971A (en) * 2014-08-29 2015-01-07 河南鸣海铸业有限公司 Automatic steel scrap crushing and screening integrated machine
CN105149057A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-12-16 浙江宝绿特环保技术有限公司 Crushing machine
CN106824489A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-06-13 王爽 All-in-one is crushed in a kind of graphite screening
CN107149969A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-09-12 安徽铸星机械制造有限公司 A kind of layer-stepping organic fertilizer stirs pulverizer
CN107649245A (en) * 2017-10-08 2018-02-02 安徽金鹰农业科技有限公司 One kind caking soil, which crushes, recycles processing unit
CN109092479A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-12-28 湖州吾爱食品有限公司 A kind of food processing milling device for being milled high-efficient
CN109382187A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-02-26 唐山市丰南区双义饲料机械有限公司 Large granule organic fertilizer crusher

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2478703Y (en) * 2001-04-20 2002-02-27 陕西中辉环保有限公司 Integrated machine for garbage disposal
CN102357389A (en) * 2011-10-30 2012-02-22 西北农林科技大学 Fertilizer crusher
CN203264786U (en) * 2013-02-05 2013-11-06 西北农林科技大学 Organic fertilizer breaking and screening all-in-one machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2478703Y (en) * 2001-04-20 2002-02-27 陕西中辉环保有限公司 Integrated machine for garbage disposal
CN102357389A (en) * 2011-10-30 2012-02-22 西北农林科技大学 Fertilizer crusher
CN203264786U (en) * 2013-02-05 2013-11-06 西北农林科技大学 Organic fertilizer breaking and screening all-in-one machine

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103861691A (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-06-18 湖南益天环保科技有限公司 Efficient acid regeneration block mass crusher
CN104258971A (en) * 2014-08-29 2015-01-07 河南鸣海铸业有限公司 Automatic steel scrap crushing and screening integrated machine
CN104258971B (en) * 2014-08-29 2016-09-07 河南鸣海铸业有限公司 A kind of steel cuttings automatically crushes screening all-in-one machine
CN105149057A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-12-16 浙江宝绿特环保技术有限公司 Crushing machine
CN106824489A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-06-13 王爽 All-in-one is crushed in a kind of graphite screening
CN107149969A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-09-12 安徽铸星机械制造有限公司 A kind of layer-stepping organic fertilizer stirs pulverizer
CN107149969B (en) * 2017-05-31 2019-07-05 安徽铸星机械制造有限公司 A kind of layer-stepping organic fertilizer stirring pulverizer
CN107649245A (en) * 2017-10-08 2018-02-02 安徽金鹰农业科技有限公司 One kind caking soil, which crushes, recycles processing unit
CN109092479A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-12-28 湖州吾爱食品有限公司 A kind of food processing milling device for being milled high-efficient
CN109382187A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-02-26 唐山市丰南区双义饲料机械有限公司 Large granule organic fertilizer crusher

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Application publication date: 20130515