CN103098204B - There is the semiconductor chip of redundancy silicon through hole - Google Patents
There is the semiconductor chip of redundancy silicon through hole Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Disclose a kind of semiconductor chip with conductive through hole and manufacture method thereof.Described method is included in one layer (80) of the first semiconductor chip (15) and forms more than first conductive through hole (115,120,125).Described more than first conductive through hole includes the first end (127) and the second end (129).First conductive pad (65) is formed as described first end (127) Ohmic contact with described more than first conductive through hole.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is broadly directed to semiconductor processes, and relates more specifically to be incorporated to the semiconductor core of silicon through hole
Sheet and preparation method thereof.
Background of invention
Before a period of time, semiconductor chip design person starts by multiple semiconductor grains (dice) (i.e.
" crystal grain (dies) ") vertical stacking is more multi-functional to obtain, and without required base plate for packaging or circuit board
The corresponding increase in region.Multiple technologies have been used for electrically connecting as adjacent grain this stack arrangement.One
The engagement pad that the technology of kind is directed to use with from a crystal grain guides the line of the corresponding contact pad to adjacent grain
Engage.The another kind of technology introduced closer to the phase is directed to use with so-called silicon through hole (TSV).Typically
TSV is depending on the presence or absence of any conductors pad on of chip or another first type surface
And extend the conductive through hole that the most maybe may pass completely through semiconductor chip.
Typical tradition TSV provides the electrical wiring between the corresponding main surfaces of semiconductor chip.In side
On, tradition TSV is connected to certain form of input/output structure (I/O), and it is typically to be designed to
The welding block with base plate for packaging solder joints is formed during flip chip re-flow welds.TSV is not directly connected to
Welding block and be coupled to some intermediary agent structures, such as such as the outermost metallization structure of block pad.Another of TSV
End or dorsal part end are generally connected to some form of dorsal part I/O structure through some middle conductor structures.Pass
The TSV configuration of system includes the single TSV of metallurgical, bond extremely single piece of pad.
Tradition TSV suffers Joule heating and problems of electromigration, and its intensity depends on power level, heat pipe
Reason, grain size and other factors and change.Man-to-man TSV examines to the configuration of block pad according to this environment
Consider.
The present invention relates to the overcoming or reduce of effect of one or more disadvantages mentioned above.
Brief summary of the invention
According to an aspect of the present invention, it is provided that be included in one layer of the first semiconductor chip formation first
The manufacture method of multiple conductive through holes.More than first conductive through hole includes the first end and the second end.The
One conductive pad is formed as the first end Ohmic contact with more than first conductive through hole.
According to another aspect of the present invention, it is provided that be included in one layer of the first semiconductor chip formation the
The manufacture method of more than one conductive through hole.More than first conductive through hole includes the first end and the second end.
First semiconductor chip has the first side and second and opposite side.First conductive pad is formed as neighbouring first side
And with the first end Ohmic contact of more than first conductive through hole.Second conductor be formed as neighbouring second side and
The second end Ohmic contact with more than first conductive through hole.
According to another aspect of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of equipment, it includes the first semiconductor chip, institute
State the first semiconductor chip there is one layer and coupled to the first conductive pad of described first semiconductor chip.The
More than one conductive through hole through described layer and has the first end and the second end.First end and first is led
Body pad Ohmic contact.
Accompanying drawing is sketched
Reading be described in detail below and with reference to accompanying drawing time can be appreciated that above and other advantages of the present invention, its
In:
Fig. 1 is the exemplary reality of the semiconductor chiop including installing semiconductor chip on circuit boards
Execute the decomposition diagram of scheme;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the Fig. 1 obtained on the 2-2 of cross section;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the Fig. 2 obtained on the 3-3 of cross section;
Fig. 4 is such as Fig. 3 but is connected to the Alternative exemplary embodiment of multiple TSV of underlying conductors pad
Sectional view;
Fig. 5 is that such as Fig. 3 but plurality of TSV are connected to the Alternative exemplary embodiment of underlying conductors pad
Sectional view;
Fig. 6 is that the Alternative exemplary if Fig. 2 but plurality of TSV are the semiconductor chips of multicompartment is implemented
The sectional view of scheme;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of the semiconductor chip experiencing exemplary photoetching treatment;
Fig. 8 is such as 7 but to describe the sectional view of the exemplary formation of TSV trench;
Fig. 9 illustrates the sectional view of the part of depiction 8 under bigger amplification;
Figure 10 is the sectional view formed such as Fig. 8 but depicted example TSV;
Figure 11 is the sectional view of the exemplary thinning describing semiconductor chip such as Figure 10;
Figure 12 is that Figure 11 such as describes the sectional view of the semiconductor chip after thinning;With
Figure 13 is such as Fig. 2 but to describe to be incorporated to have the alternative exemplary of multiple TSV of conductive pole input/output
The sectional view of property semiconductor chip.
Detailed description of the invention
The different embodiment party of the semiconductor chiop including two or more stacking substrates described herein
Case.One example includes at least one semiconductor chip with multiple TSV.But, multiple TSV
Be formed as and give conductor structure (such as block or post pad) Ohmic contact.There is redundancy TSV to the company of pad
In the case of connecing, the fault of given TSV will not make pad open circuit.Additional details is now described.
In following accompanying drawing, reference number generally weight in the case of similar elements occurs in multiple accompanying drawing
Multiple.Description and with particular reference to Fig. 1, there is shown the quasiconductor including being arranged on circuit board 20
The decomposition diagram of the exemplary of the semiconductor chiop 10 of chip 15.Semiconductor chip 15
Being adapted to have other semiconductor chip one or more, one illustrates and is labeled as 25, pacifying thereon
Dress is stack arrangement.Semiconductor chip 15 can via multiple interconnection structures (its can be conductive pole, solder joint or
Other type of interconnection) and interface with circuit board 20 electricity.In this illustrative embodiment, quasiconductor
Chip 15 can be via including the metallurgical, bond semiconductor chip to the corresponding solder structure 30 of circuit board 20
Multiple solder joints of the corresponding solder structure (invisible) of 15 interface with circuit board 20.Circuit board 20 can connect
Via multiple input/output structures and another electronic installation (such as another circuit board or other dress
Put) electricity interfaces with.In this illustrative embodiment, input/output structure includes soldered ball 35 array.
But, skilled craftsman should be appreciated that and is used as other type of interconnection structure, such as pin grid array,
Land grid array or other interconnection structure.
The example arrangement of semiconductor chip 15 disclosed herein does not relies on specific electronic function.Therefore,
Semiconductor chip 15 and semiconductor chip 25 can be the countless different types of electricity used in electronic installation
Any one of road device, such as, such as microprocessor, graphic process unit, combination microprocessor/figure
Processor, special IC, storage arrangement, active optics device, such as laser or the like is also
And can be monokaryon or multinuclear or even laterally stacked additional dies.Additionally, semiconductor chip 15 and 25
One or both of can be configured to the intermediary layer with or without some logic circuits.Therefore, term " core
Sheet " include intermediary layer.Semiconductor chip 15 and 25 can be by bulk semiconductor (such as silicon or germanium) or exhausted
Edge body semiconductor-on-insulator material (such as silicon-on-insulator material or other chip material) forms.
The example arrangement of semiconductor chip 15 disclosed herein does not relies on specific electronic circuitry plate function.
Therefore, circuit board 20 can be semiconductor die package substrate, circuit card or other type actually any
Printed circuit board (PCB).Although single chip architecture can be used as circuit board 20, but more typically configuration can use long-pending
Layer design.In this regard, circuit board 20 can include being formed on it one or more laminations and thereunder shape
Become the central core of additional one or more laminations.Central core itself can include the stacking of one layer or more.As
Fruit is embodied as semiconductor die package substrate, then the number of plies in circuit board 20 can be changed to 16 from four layers
Layer or more, but can use less than four layers.It is used as what is called " non-stop layer layer " design.Circuit board
20 layers of insulant that can include being scattered with metal interconnecting piece, the most various known epoxy resin.Can use
Multi-layer configuration in addition to lamination.Optionally, circuit board 20 can be by known ceramics or be applicable to base plate for packaging
Or other material composition of other printed circuit board (PCB).Circuit board 20 be provided with many conductive traces and through hole and its
Its structure (invisible) to provide semiconductor chip 15 and 25 and another device, the most such as another
Electric power, ground connection and signal transmission between individual circuit board.Circuit board 20 can be all via input/output array
BGA is electrically connected to another device (not shown) as depicted.BGA includes that metallurgy connects
It is bonded to above-mentioned multiple soldered balls 35 of corresponding ball pad (not shown).Ball pad (not shown) is via multiple interconnection
The different conductor pad that trace and through hole and other structure unshowned are connected in circuit board 20 mutually.
The subsidiary details of semiconductor chip 15 will describe in conjunction with Fig. 2, and described Fig. 2 is to take along cross section 2-2
The sectional view of the Fig. 1 obtained.Before Fig. 2 is discussed, notice that the cross section 2-2 of Fig. 1 is through semiconductor chip
The fraction of 15.Under described background, referring now to Fig. 2.As briefly mentioned above, semiconductor chip 15 can wrap
Include the multiple input/input structures being designed to interconnection structure 30 metallurgical, bond with circuit board 20.A pair
This exemplary interconnection structure can include corresponding welding block 40 and 45.Welding block 40 and 45 can be by different types of
Solder, such as without lead-in wire or solder based on lead-in wire composition.The example of suitable lead-free solder include stannum-
Silver (about 97.3%Sn2.7%Ag), stannum-copper (about 99%Sn1%Cu), tin-silver-copper are (greatly
About 96.5%Sn3%Ag0.5%Cu) or the like.The example of solder based on lead-in wire includes eutectic
Stannum lead-in wire solder of ratio or nearly eutectic ratio or the like.As it has been described above, soldered ball 40 and 45 can root
Replace according to needs conductive pole or other type of interconnection structure.Herein, welding block 40 and 45 coupling respectively
It is bonded under block (UBM) structure 50 and 55 that metallizes.UBM structure 50 and 55 is formed at passivating structure
On 60 and in passivating structure 60, it can be monolithic or the stack membrane of insulant.UBM structure 50 He
55 are then connected to conductor structure or pad 65 and 70.Conductive pad 65 and 70 can include being actually formed conduct
The conductive pad of part including the metal layer 75 of interlayer dielectric and metal level (not shown).Should be appreciated that figure
2 is the most schematic because conductive pad 65 and 70 and metal layer 75 show not in scale
Go out.Under any circumstance, the interlayer dielectric layer (not shown) as metal interconnecting layer 75 can include known
Silicon dioxide, other type of silicate glass, low-k dielectric film or the like.Layer 75 and metal
Metallization structure in pad 65 and 70 and UBM structures 50 and 55 can be made up of different conductor, such as
The alloy of copper, silver, nickel, platinum, gold, aluminum, palladium or these materials or lamination or the like.Conductive pad 65
Can be placed by known materials with 70 and patterning techniques is formed, such as plating, chemical gaseous phase deposition
Or similar techniques and being lithographically formed by chemical etching laser ablation or similar techniques (CVD).
Semiconductor chip 15 is multiple structure, it is possible to there is bulk layers 80, wherein can form a large amount of crystalline substance
The device layers 85 of body pipe, capacitor and other circuit arrangement and metal layer 75.Metal layer 75 can shape
Become a series of metal layers being clipped between the interlayer dielectric layer being deposited in continuously in device layers 85.Because
Semiconductor chip 15 is configured to have stacking another semiconductor chip thereon, such as semiconductor chip
25, so providing back-side metallization scheme.In this regard, redistributing layer (RDL) 90 may be formed at half
On conductor layer 80.RDL90 can be and the one or more RDL metals that can be at identical or different level
Change one or more layers accumulation of structure intertexture or the monolithic of the insulant of other deposition or laminated construction.?
In this illustrative embodiment, RDL metallization structure 95 and 100 is visible.RDL90 top has
Insulation or passivation layer 105 and multiple input/output structure 110.Passivation layer 105 can be monolithic or multiple
The lamination of dielectric film and can be by the same type for passivating structure layer 60 described elsewhere herein
Material forms.Input/output structure 110 is probably conductive pole, pad, solder joint or the like and for building
The electricity founding the semiconductor chip 25 described with Fig. 2 interfaces with.Interconnection structure 110 can be by different conductor group
Become, such as copper, silver, nickel, platinum, gold, aluminum, palladium, the alloy of these materials or lamination, solder or class
Like thing.RDL structure 95 and 100 is connectable to the one or more of interconnection structure 110.
In order to set up between the opposite side 112 and 113 of semiconductor chip 15 and more specifically RDL structure
Conductive path between 95 and 100 and conductive pad 65 and 70, seen from multiple TSV(its three and mark
Note is 115,120 and 125) may be formed in semiconductor layer 80 to extend through device layers 85 and metal
Change layer 75 and RDL structure 95 is bonded to conductive pad 65.In this way, the respective ends of TSV
127 contact conductive pads 65 and its opposing end portions 129 contact RDL structure 95.Similar multiple TSV
130,135 and 140 can be by RDL structure 100 electric interlock to conductive pad 70.Should be appreciated that term
" TSV " and " quasiconductor " is used generally in this article, i.e. semiconductor layer 80 can be by the material beyond silicon
Material and even insulant (such as silicon dioxide, tetraethyl ortho silicate or other material) composition.With
Each weld pad uses the conventional semiconductor chip design difference of single TSV, embodiments disclosed herein
Multiple TSV, such as TSV115,120 and 125 and conductive pad 65 are used for given conductive pad.
For given conductive pad use multiple TSV provide improve thermal stress spread and reduce current concentrated and because of
This Joule heating, it can strengthen electromigration and there is the time.It is connected to the multiple of given conductive pad using
In the case of TSV, because the fault of one of the TSV of such as stress migration fracture can be remained TSV by other
Compensate.TSV115,120,125,130,135 and 140 can be made of a variety of materials, such as copper,
Tungsten, graphite, aluminum, gold, palladium, the alloy or the like of these materials.Imagination coat structure.
The subsidiary details of TSV115,120 and 125 now can be by understanding with reference to Fig. 3, and described Fig. 3 is edge
The sectional view of Fig. 2 that cross section 3-3 obtains.Before conscientious reference cross section 3-3, it should be noted that the 3-3 of cross section
Through the TSV115 near conductive pad 65,120 and 125.Referring now to Fig. 3.Note because of cross section 3-3's
Position, TSV115,120 and 125 occur in cross section but underlying conductors pad 65 is metallized layer 75 and hides
Keep off and be therefore shown as dotted line.Be connected to the TSV of conductive pad 65 than three TSV115,120 and 125
More and the most actually can include other six TSV being jointly labeled as 145.In this explanation
In property embodiment, TSV115,120,125 and 145 can be configured to substantially follow the trail of underlying conductors pad 65
The array of trace.But, skilled craftsman should be appreciated that the real space of the TSV being connected to given conductive pad
Configuration can present the multiple difformity that can present such as conductive pad 65.It is also noted that TSV115,120,125
With 145 structure may be about monolithic.But and such as combine the alternate embodiment that Fig. 4 is described
Described, it be also possible to use other configuration.
Referring now to Fig. 4, it is such as Fig. 3 but is connected to the replacement of multiple TSV115' of underlying conductors pad 65
The sectional view of exemplary.Herein, conductive pad 65 is shown as dotted line again, because it is actual fixed
Position is below metal layer 75.As just mentioned, the configuration in addition to monolithic configures can be used as giving
TSV.Therefore, TSV115' can include sheath 150 and polymer core 155.Sheath 150 can by copper,
Tungsten, graphite, aluminum, platinum, gold, palladium, alloy or the like the composition of these materials.Polymer core 155
Can be made up of conduction or nonconducting multiple polymers as required.Example includes Namics119, known
Epoxy resin or the like.These so-called annular TSV can be by closely controlling via during electroplating process
The carefully customization that electric field generates is electroplated and is formed.
As it has been described above, be that the configuration of the TSV to given conductive pad can be changed greatly.In this regard, existing
With reference to Fig. 5, its be as Fig. 3 but plurality of TSV115'' be connected to underlying conductors pad 65(its again because of
Its position below metal layer 75 and be shown as dotted line) the sectional view of Alternative exemplary embodiment.
Herein, the cross that TSV115'' is configured to not necessarily mate with the somewhat rectangular foot print of conductive pad 65 is joined
Put.Again, various configurations perhaps can be used and still realize being the technology of the multiple TSV to given conductive pad
Benefit.
In illustrative above embodiment, different TSV are made as the continuous structure from top to bottom,
I.e. through the semiconductor device layer 85 shown in Fig. 2 and metal layer 75.But, skilled craftsman should be appreciated that
Multiple structure can be used as TSV.In this regard, referring now to Fig. 6, its be as Fig. 2 but can substantial configuration such as
Semiconductor chip 15 described elsewhere herein but there are the semiconductor chip 15' of some obvious exceptions
Alternative exemplary embodiment.Herein, multiple TSV160,162 and 164 are connectable to UBM knot
Structure 50 and multiple TSV166,168 and 169 are connectable to UBM structure 55.But, TSV160
Connect via corresponding TSV extension 170 and 172 with 164 and TSV166 and 169 is via corresponding TSV
Extension 174 and 176 connects.Herein, TSV extension 170,172,174 and 176 can pass through
Passivating structure 60 is formed.
The example process forming multiple TSV now can be by with reference to Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, figure
11 and Figure 12 and initial reference Fig. 7 understand, described Fig. 7 is in the quasiconductor of starting stage processed
The sectional view of chip 15.In this stage, device layers 85 has used many known treatment steps to make.
Metal layer 75 also can completely or partially complete before TSV is formed or be not fully complete.Now, semiconductor core
Sheet 15 has the thickness Z mainly occupied by semiconductor layer 80, its more than as shown in Figure 2 formed TSV and
Final thickness after RDL90.Now, suitable mask 178 can apply to device layers 85 and light
Carving and pattern to set up opening 180,184,188,192,196 and 198, it is corresponding to being subsequently formed
The desired location of TSV115,120,125,130,135 and 140.Mask 178 can by just adjusting or
The negative known photoresist composition adjusted.Optionally, noncontact or even hard mask can be used.
Referring now to Fig. 8, after mask 178 patterns, material removal processes can be used at semiconductor layer
Deep trench 200,205,210,215,220 and 225 is formed in 80.Groove 200,205,210,
215,220 and 225 can be removed by the chemical etching strengthened with or without plasma or other material
Technology is formed.Laser ablation can be used, it should be noted that avoid superheated.Certainly, in mask 178
Opening 180,184,188,192,196 and 198 be patterned as that there is the groove ultimately formed
200, the wanted trace of 205,210,215,220 and 225.Depend on the group of the TSV subsequently formed
Become, it may be necessary in groove 200,205,210,215,220 and 225, form inner lining film to promote
To the adhesion of semiconductor layer 80 and prevent the atom of TSV, molecule or major part from migrating to quasiconductor
In layer 80 and device layers 85.Fig. 9 illustrates with the sectional view of the groove 200 shown in bigger amplification.In
Lining 230 may be formed in groove 200 and the not only sidewall of coat trench 200 but also apparatus for coating layer
The sidewall of 85.Inner liner 230 can be made of a variety of materials, such as silicon dioxide.With or without etc.
The known CVD technology that ion strengthens can be used for depositing inner liner 230.Identical process can be for other groove
205,210,215,220 and 225 complete.Mask 178 shown in Fig. 8 can be formed at inner liner 230
Before or after by ashing, solvent back extraction or similar techniques removes or use noncontact mask feelings
Peel off under condition.
After removing the etching mask 178 shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, TSV115,120,125,130,
135 and 140 can be formed at respective grooves 200,205,210,215,220 and 225 as shown in Figure 10
In.As is described elsewhere herein, TSV115,120,125,130,135 and 140 can be according to need
Respective grooves 200,205,210,215,220 and 225 to be formed as completeness in column or annular
TSV.Electroplating process can be as required single stage skew electroplating process can be maybe not offset crystal seed layer
Electroplating process, is skew electroplating process afterwards.
Follow-up in order to make TSV115,120,125,130,135 and 140 can set up with shown in Fig. 2
The Ohmic contact of the structure in formation RDL90, semiconductor layer 80 can thinning as shown in figure 11.Herein
In, the part 227 of semiconductor layer 80 can remove advantageous by chemical-mechanical planarization (CMP), but
It is to may replace or combine CMP to use other material removal technique.TSV115,120,125,
130,135 and 140 as shown in figure 12 expose in the case of, the RDL90 that Fig. 2 is described can use can
Depend on RDL90 complexity and count the known insulative material deposition of multilamellar and conductor material deposition and
Patterning techniques makes.Similarly, the making of passivating structure 95 and interconnection structure 110 can be at RDL90
After formation.
Referring again to Fig. 1, semiconductor chip 25 may be stacked on semiconductor chip 15 and depends on institute
Use chip extremely chip interface type and be electrically connected to it by Reflow Soldering, compression engagement or other technology
On.Skilled craftsman should be appreciated that semiconductor chip 25 can be stacked on by wafer scale or die level as required and partly leads
On body chip 15.Semiconductor chip 15 and 25 can single or integral installation to circuit board 20.
Any exemplary disclosed herein can be embodied as being placed in computer-readable medium
Instruction in (such as, such as quasiconductor, disk, CD or other storage medium) or computer data
Signal.Instruction or software may can synthesize with or simulate circuit structure disclosed herein.Exemplary
In embodiment, electric design automation program, such as Cadence APD, Cadence Spectra,
Encore or similar program can be used for synthesizing disclosed circuit structure.It is public that gained code can be used for making institute
The circuit structure opened.
Although the present invention is likely to be of different amendment and alternative form, but particular is at accompanying drawing
In illustrate via citing and describe in detail the most wherein.However, it should be understood that the present invention is not intended to limited
In particular forms disclosed.But, covering is belonged to as hereafter appended claims define by the present invention
The spirit and scope of the present invention in all modifications example, equivalent and alternative.
Claims (21)
1. a semiconductor device manufacturing method, comprising:
More than first conductions are formed logical in one layer (80) of the first semiconductor chip (15)
Hole (115,120,125), described more than first conductive through hole includes the first end
(127) and the second end (129);
Described first of outermost the first conductive through hole in described more than first conductive through hole
The first conductive through hole extension is formed on end;With
Metallization (UBM) structure (50) under first piece is made to be formed as and described first conduction
First of other the first conductive through holes in through hole extension and described more than first conductive through hole
End Ohmic contact.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is included in described layer (80) and is formed
More than second conductive through hole (130,135,140), described more than second conductive through hole includes
Three-termination and the 4th end,
The described three-termination of the outermost conductive through hole in described more than second conductive through hole
Upper formation the second conductive through hole extension;With
Metallization (UBM) structure (55) under second piece is made to be formed as and described second conduction
The 3rd of other the second conductive through holes in through hole extension and described more than second conductive through hole
End Ohmic contact.
Method the most according to claim 1, it includes making conductor structure (90) be formed
For the described second end Ohmic contact with described more than first conductive through hole.
Method the most according to claim 3, wherein said conductor structure includes redistribution
Rotating fields.
Method the most according to claim 1, it includes input/output structure (40)
It coupled to described first piece of lower metallization structure.
Method the most according to claim 5, wherein said input/output structure includes weldering
Block (40) or conductive pole (240).
Method the most according to claim 1, it includes the second semiconductor chip
(25) it is stacked on described first semiconductor chip.
Method the most according to claim 1, it includes described first semiconductor chip
It is arranged on circuit board (20).
Method the most according to claim 1, wherein said more than first conductive through hole leads to
Cross and in described first semiconductor chip, form groove (200,205,210) and by conductor
Material is placed and is formed in the trench.
10. a semiconductor device manufacturing method, comprising:
More than first conductions are formed logical in one layer (80) of the first semiconductor chip (15)
Hole (115,120,125), described more than first conductive through hole includes the first end
(127) and the second end (129), this first semiconductor chip has the first side (112)
With relative the second side (113);
Described first of outermost the first conductive through hole in described more than first conductive through hole
Conductive through hole extension is formed on end;
Metallization (UBM) structure (50) under first piece is made to be formed as neighbouring described first side
And with in described conductive through hole extension and described more than first conductive through hole other first
First end Ohmic contact of conductive through hole;With
The second conductor structure (90) is made to be formed as neighbouring described second side and with described first
The described second end Ohmic contact of multiple conductive through holes.
11. methods according to claim 10, wherein said second conductor structure includes
Redistributing layer structure.
12. methods according to claim 10, it includes input/output structure
(40) it coupled to described first piece of lower metallization structure.
13. methods according to claim 12, wherein said input/output structure includes
Welding block (40) or conductive pole (240).
14. methods according to claim 10, it includes the second semiconductor chip
(25) it is stacked on described first semiconductor chip.
15. 1 kinds of semiconductor equipments, comprising:
First semiconductor chip (15), it includes one layer (80);
First piece of lower metallization structure (50), it coupled to described first semiconductor chip;
More than first conductive through hole (115,120,125), it is through described layer and has the
One end (127) and the second end (129);With
Conductive through hole extension, it is formed at the outermost in described more than first conductive through hole
On described first end of the first conductive through hole, described conductive through hole extension and described first
First end of other the first conductive through holes in multiple conductive through holes with described first piece under gold
Genusization structure Ohmic contact.
16. semiconductor equipments according to claim 15, wherein said equipment includes coupling
It is bonded to second piece of lower metallization structure (55) of described first semiconductor chip and through described
Layer and have three-termination and the 4th end more than second conductive through hole (130,135,
140), the described three-termination of the outermost conductive through hole in described more than second conductive through hole
On be formed with the second conductive through hole extension, described second conductive through hole extension and described
The three-termination of other the second conductive through holes in more than two conductive through hole with described second piece under
Metallization structure Ohmic contact.
17. semiconductor equipments according to claim 15, it includes and described more than first
The conductor structure (90) of the described second end Ohmic contact of individual conductive through hole.
18. semiconductor equipments according to claim 17, wherein said conductor structure bag
Include redistributing layer structure.
19. semiconductor equipments according to claim 15, it includes coupleding to described
The welding block (40) of one piece of lower metallization structure or conductive pole (240).
20. semiconductor equipments according to claim 15, it includes being stacked on described
The second semiconductor chip (25) on semiconductor chip.
21. semiconductor equipments according to claim 15, it includes coupleding to described
The circuit board (20) of semiconductor chip.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US12/878,542 US9437561B2 (en) | 2010-09-09 | 2010-09-09 | Semiconductor chip with redundant thru-silicon-vias |
US12/878,542 | 2010-09-09 | ||
PCT/US2011/051027 WO2012034034A1 (en) | 2010-09-09 | 2011-09-09 | Semiconductor chip with redundant thru-silicon-vias |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103098204A CN103098204A (en) | 2013-05-08 |
CN103098204B true CN103098204B (en) | 2016-12-14 |
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US7446420B1 (en) * | 2007-06-20 | 2008-11-04 | Hynix Semiconductor Inc. | Through silicon via chip stack package capable of facilitating chip selection during device operation |
CN101364550A (en) * | 2007-08-08 | 2009-02-11 | 矽品精密工业股份有限公司 | Multi-chip stacking structure having silicon channel and preparation thereof |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US7446420B1 (en) * | 2007-06-20 | 2008-11-04 | Hynix Semiconductor Inc. | Through silicon via chip stack package capable of facilitating chip selection during device operation |
CN101364550A (en) * | 2007-08-08 | 2009-02-11 | 矽品精密工业股份有限公司 | Multi-chip stacking structure having silicon channel and preparation thereof |
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