CN103088786B - Anti-seepage wall and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Anti-seepage wall and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103088786B CN103088786B CN201110340172.XA CN201110340172A CN103088786B CN 103088786 B CN103088786 B CN 103088786B CN 201110340172 A CN201110340172 A CN 201110340172A CN 103088786 B CN103088786 B CN 103088786B
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- barrier sheet
- stake machine
- machine template
- seepage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/11—Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters
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Abstract
Disclosed are an anti-seepage wall and a construction method thereof. The anti-seepage wall comprises multiple anti-seepage plate sections which are movably connected. Each anti-seepage plate section is an anticorrosion plastic plate and comprises a main plate, a connecting fold edge and a connecting fold lug, the connecting fold edge and the connecting fold lug are disposed on two sides of the main plate, and a pile machine formwork mounting groove is arranged at the bottom of the main plate. Two adjacent anti-seepage plate sections are movably connected in a wedge manner, namely the connecting fold edge of the rear anti-seepage plate section is inserted into the connecting fold lug of the front anti-seepage plate section. The anti-seepage wall is simple in structure, convenient to construct, low in manufacturing cost, made of super-corrosion-resistant materials such as polyethylene or polypropylene, quite long in service life, high in cost performance, suitable for soil dams of reservoirs of rivers, lakes and the sea and suitable for anti-seepage treatment of soil buildings. In addition, due to the fact that the anti-seepage plate sections are movably connected, the anti-seepage wall is high in deformability to adapt to soil stress, and crack accidents can be avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the percolator of a kind of sub-bottom changes or body of wall, relate to a kind of impervious wall specifically, also relate to the construction method of this impervious wall.
Background technology
The sub-bottom changes of rivers,lakes and seas reservoir, because of the flood that seepage piping causes, always seriously endangers the security of the lives and property of the mankind.For addressing these problems, people have employed the impervious wall of a multitude of names.As vertical plastic spreading, i.e. plastic sheeting impervious wall, fracture grouting impervious wall, concrete cut etc.The defects such as although they have all played useful effect, but it is complicated all to there is construction, and cost is high, and performance is unreliable, and the life-span is not long.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just that overcoming above-mentioned deficiency provides a kind of impervious wall and preparation method thereof.
Object of the present invention realizes by following measures:
A kind of impervious wall, be flexibly connected by more piece barrier sheet and form, described barrier sheet is anti-rot plastic plate, and barrier sheet rolls over ear with the connection flanging being located at mainboard both sides with being connected by mainboard, is provided with a machine template and mounts groove bottom mainboard.
Above-mentioned impervious wall, described barrier sheet is flexibly connected and refers to that adjacent two joint barrier sheets are that wedging connects, and namely, the connection flanging of a joint barrier sheet is plugged in the connection folding ear of last joint barrier sheet.
Above-mentioned impervious wall, described barrier sheet is polyethylene board or polypropylene board or polyvinyl chloride panel.
The construction method of above-mentioned impervious wall, comprises the following steps:
A. according to the actual conditions of sub-bottom changes, determine to build the position of design impervious wall and the degree of depth and trend thereof;
B. stake machine template is inserted barrier sheet, make together with a machine template stacks with barrier sheet, the stake machine template making a bottom of machine template fall into barrier sheet mounts in groove, gapless between barrier sheet and stake machine template contacts face;
C. by stake machine model sheetinstallat on stake machine;
D. a machine pile monkey is then started to the vibration pressure of stake machine template one along barrier sheet direction, stake machine template drives barrier sheet to be sunk in the dykes and dams soil body, and when sinkage reaches designing requirement, pile monkey stops vibration, extract a machine template, first segment barrier sheet is just stayed to be needed in the dykes and dams soil body of antiseepage;
E. stake machine template is inserted second section barrier sheet, make together with a machine template stacks with second section barrier sheet, the stake machine template making a bottom of machine template fall into barrier sheet mounts in groove, gapless between barrier sheet and stake machine template contacts face, and make the connection flanging of second section barrier sheet insert in the connection folding ear of first segment barrier sheet;
F. by stake machine model sheetinstallat on stake machine, then a machine pile monkey is started to the vibration pressure of stake machine template one along barrier sheet direction, stake machine template drives barrier sheet to be sunk in the dykes and dams soil body, when sinkage reaches designing requirement, stake machine stops vibration, extract a machine template, second section barrier sheet just connects as one with first segment barrier sheet, stays simultaneously and needs in the dykes and dams soil body of antiseepage;
G. according to designing requirement, then sink to Section of three barrier sheet, its method is identical with the method sinking to second section barrier sheet, and such three joint barrier sheets are interconnected to be integrated to be stayed in the soil body;
H. the method that sinks to of Section of three barrier sheet and barrier sheet below all with second section barrier sheet to sink to method identical, according to designing requirement, in the soil body, bury random length underground, any degree of depth, the impervious wall connected as one by more piece barrier sheet.
The construction method of above-mentioned impervious wall, in work progress, for ensureing the verticality of stake machine template, double-shaft tilt angle sensor is utilized to measure and corresponding control technology, a machine die head is arranged on by double-shaft tilt angle sensor, obliquity sensor is electrically connected with stake machine control system, makes it keep vertically sinking to by stake machine control system regulable control stake machine template.
Adopt technique scheme, the present invention has following advantage: impervious wall structure of the present invention is simple, easy construction, cheap, adopt the pole such as polyethylene or polypropylene anticorrosive material, life-span is extremely long, be flexibly connected owing to adopting between each joint barrier sheet again, adapt to resistance to shear of soil deformability strong, unlikelyly occur Crack failure, cost performance is very high.Be applicable to the sub-bottom changes of rivers,lakes and seas reservoir, be also applicable to the Anti-seeping technology of soil property building.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-section of impervious wall of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of barrier sheet of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is barrier sheet schematic cross-section of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the stake machine formwork structure schematic diagram of the present invention when constructing.
Fig. 5 is the present invention's structural representation that stake machine template and barrier sheet stack when constructing.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of impervious wall as shown in Figure 1, be flexibly connected by more piece barrier sheet and form, described barrier sheet is anti-rot plastic plate, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, barrier sheet rolls over ear 3 with the connection flanging 2 being located at mainboard both sides with being connected by mainboard 1, is provided with a machine template and mounts groove 4 bottom mainboard 1.
Barrier sheet of the present invention is flexibly connected and refers to that adjacent two joint barrier sheets are that wedging connects, and namely, the connection flanging of a joint barrier sheet is plugged in the connection folding ear of last joint barrier sheet.
It can also be other forms of flexible connection such as adjacent two joint barrier sheet clamping or sockets etc. that barrier sheet of the present invention is flexibly connected.
Barrier sheet of the present invention is polyethylene board or polypropylene board or polyvinyl chloride panel, or the anti-rot plastic plate of other materials.
The construction method of impervious wall, comprises the following steps: a., according to the actual conditions of sub-bottom changes, determines to build the position of design impervious wall and the degree of depth and trend thereof; B. stake machine template is inserted barrier sheet, make together with a machine template stacks with barrier sheet, the stake machine template making a bottom of machine template fall into barrier sheet mounts in groove, gapless between barrier sheet and stake machine template contacts face; C. by stake machine model sheetinstallat on stake machine; D. a machine pile monkey is then started to the vibration pressure of stake machine template one along barrier sheet direction, stake machine template drives barrier sheet to be sunk in the dykes and dams soil body, and when sinkage reaches designing requirement, stake machine stops vibration, extract a machine template, first segment barrier sheet is just stayed to be needed in the dykes and dams soil body of antiseepage; E. stake machine template is inserted second section barrier sheet, make together with a machine template stacks with second section barrier sheet, the stake machine template making a bottom of machine template fall into barrier sheet mounts in groove, gapless between barrier sheet and stake machine template contacts face, and make the connection flanging of second section barrier sheet insert in the connection folding ear of first segment barrier sheet; F. by stake machine model sheetinstallat on stake machine, then a machine pile monkey is started to the vibration pressure of stake machine template one along barrier sheet direction, stake machine template drives barrier sheet to be sunk in the dykes and dams soil body, when sinkage reaches designing requirement, stake machine stops vibration, extract a machine template, second section barrier sheet just connects as one with first segment barrier sheet, stays simultaneously and needs in the dykes and dams soil body of antiseepage; G. according to designing requirement, then sink to Section of three barrier sheet, its method is identical with the method sinking to second section barrier sheet, and such three joint barrier sheets are interconnected to be integrated to be stayed in the soil body; H. the method that sinks to of Section of three barrier sheet and barrier sheet below all with second section barrier sheet to sink to method identical, according to designing requirement, can sink to and save barrier sheet arbitrarily, in the soil body, bury random length underground, any degree of depth, the impervious wall connected as one by more piece barrier sheet; I. for ensureing the verticality of stake machine template, double-shaft tilt angle sensor is utilized to measure and control technology, be arranged on a machine template top by obliquity sensor, obliquity sensor is electrically connected with stake machine control system, makes it keep vertically sinking to by stake machine control system regulable control stake machine template.
Engineering design requirements and trend thereof is built according to impervious wall, the selected position burying first segment barrier sheet underground, as the starting point of impervious wall, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, then together with barrier sheet being stacked with stake machine template 5, simultaneously, the bottom of stake machine template is dropped on a machine template and is mounted in groove, again with magnet on the mainboard of barrier sheet give barrier sheet certain pressure, to reaching gapless between barrier sheet and stake machine template contacts face, the connection flanging of adjacent two joint barrier sheets is kept to roll over the correct wedging of ear with being connected.Then a machine pile monkey is started, repeatedly give stake machine template with vibration pressure along barrier sheet direction, namely stake machine template is sunk in the soil body, when sinkage reaches designing requirement, namely stop pile monkey vibration, under the effect of stake machine, stake machine template is extracted from the soil body, at this moment first segment barrier sheet is left in the soil body, and first segment impervious wall is buried underground successfully.In work progress, the measurement of double-shaft tilt angle sensor and control technology must be utilized to ensure the verticality of stake machine template.Second section barrier sheet method for embedding, except identical with first segment method for embedding, also will pay special attention to make the connection flanging of second section barrier sheet correctly wedge the connection folding ear of first segment barrier sheet, first segment barrier sheet and second section barrier sheet are formed, and wedging type is active to be connected.Simultaneously under pile monkey vibration, second section barrier sheet is sunk in the soil body, connects as one with first segment impervious wall.Section three, the method for embedding of barrier sheet and below more piece barrier sheet is identical with the method for embedding of second section barrier sheet.Can according to designing requirement, bury three joints, four joints or more more piece barrier sheet underground, barrier sheet is interconnected to constitute the impervious wall that random length is integrated continuously.
Claims (4)
1. an impervious wall, be flexibly connected by more piece barrier sheet and form, described barrier sheet is anti-rot plastic plate, it is characterized in that: barrier sheet by mainboard (1) be located at mainboard both sides connection flanging (2), be connected folding ear (3) form, it is dull and stereotyped for connecting flanging, connect folding ear and become V-type, mainboard (1) bottom is provided with a machine template and mounts groove (4);
Its construction method comprises the following steps:
A. according to the actual conditions of sub-bottom changes, determine to build the position of design impervious wall and the degree of depth and trend thereof;
B. stake machine template is inserted barrier sheet, make together with a machine template stacks with barrier sheet, the stake machine template making a bottom of machine template fall into barrier sheet mounts in groove, gapless between barrier sheet and stake machine template contacts face;
C. by stake machine model sheetinstallat on stake machine;
D. a machine pile monkey is then started to the vibration pressure of stake machine template one along barrier sheet direction, stake machine template drives barrier sheet to be sunk in the dykes and dams soil body, and when sinkage reaches designing requirement, pile monkey stops vibration, extract a machine template, first segment barrier sheet is just stayed to be needed in the dykes and dams soil body of antiseepage;
E. stake machine template is inserted second section barrier sheet, make together with a machine template stacks with second section barrier sheet, the stake machine template making a bottom of machine template fall into barrier sheet mounts in groove, gapless between barrier sheet and stake machine template contacts face, and make the connection flanging of second section barrier sheet insert in the connection folding ear of first segment barrier sheet;
F. by stake machine model sheetinstallat on stake machine, then a machine pile monkey is started to the vibration pressure of stake machine template one along barrier sheet direction, stake machine template drives barrier sheet to be sunk in the dykes and dams soil body, when sinkage reaches designing requirement, stake machine stops vibration, extract a machine template, second section barrier sheet just connects as one with first segment barrier sheet, stays simultaneously and needs in the dykes and dams soil body of antiseepage;
G. according to designing requirement, then sink to Section of three barrier sheet, its method is identical with the method sinking to second section barrier sheet, and such three joint barrier sheets are interconnected to be integrated to be stayed in the soil body;
H. the method that sinks to of Section of three barrier sheet and barrier sheet below all with second section barrier sheet to sink to method identical, according to designing requirement, in the soil body, bury random length underground, any degree of depth, the impervious wall connected as one by more piece barrier sheet.
2. impervious wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described barrier sheet is flexibly connected and refers to that adjacent two joint barrier sheets are that wedging connects, and namely, the connection flanging of a joint barrier sheet is plugged in the connection folding ear of last joint barrier sheet.
3. impervious wall according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described barrier sheet is polyethylene board or polypropylene board or polyvinyl chloride panel.
4. impervious wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in work progress, for ensureing the verticality of stake machine template, double-shaft tilt angle sensor is utilized to measure and corresponding control technology, a machine die head is arranged on by double-shaft tilt angle sensor, obliquity sensor is electrically connected with stake machine control system, makes it keep vertically sinking to by stake machine control system regulable control stake machine template.
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CN201110340172.XA CN103088786B (en) | 2011-11-02 | 2011-11-02 | Anti-seepage wall and construction method thereof |
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CN201110340172.XA CN103088786B (en) | 2011-11-02 | 2011-11-02 | Anti-seepage wall and construction method thereof |
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CN103088786B true CN103088786B (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103388321A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2013-11-13 | 河海大学 | Construction method for river dike foundation anti-seepage wall |
CN110042855B (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2020-12-25 | 倡创(上海)咨询管理事务所 | Concrete impervious wall and construction method |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1075520A (en) * | 1992-11-21 | 1993-08-25 | 林国强 | Anti-leakage plate of dam |
CN2379514Y (en) * | 1999-01-27 | 2000-05-24 | 刘盛源 | Apparatus for preventing dike from being tube like leakage |
KR20090040561A (en) * | 2007-10-22 | 2009-04-27 | 주식회사 알앤피 우진 | Board for protecting waterproof layer of structure, method for manufacturing the same and constructing method for protecting waterproof layer of structure using the same |
CN101634156A (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2010-01-27 | 上海隧道工程股份有限公司 | Automatic monitoring and recording device of construction parameters of cement soil deep triaxial mixing pile |
CN102051868A (en) * | 2009-11-02 | 2011-05-11 | 郑州优特基础工程维修有限公司 | Dam anti-seepage high polymer directional split grouting method |
CN201924341U (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-08-10 | 李布尔 | Combined plastic sheet-pile |
CN202323868U (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2012-07-11 | 刘盛源 | Anti-seepage wall |
-
2011
- 2011-11-02 CN CN201110340172.XA patent/CN103088786B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1075520A (en) * | 1992-11-21 | 1993-08-25 | 林国强 | Anti-leakage plate of dam |
CN2379514Y (en) * | 1999-01-27 | 2000-05-24 | 刘盛源 | Apparatus for preventing dike from being tube like leakage |
KR20090040561A (en) * | 2007-10-22 | 2009-04-27 | 주식회사 알앤피 우진 | Board for protecting waterproof layer of structure, method for manufacturing the same and constructing method for protecting waterproof layer of structure using the same |
CN101634156A (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2010-01-27 | 上海隧道工程股份有限公司 | Automatic monitoring and recording device of construction parameters of cement soil deep triaxial mixing pile |
CN102051868A (en) * | 2009-11-02 | 2011-05-11 | 郑州优特基础工程维修有限公司 | Dam anti-seepage high polymer directional split grouting method |
CN201924341U (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-08-10 | 李布尔 | Combined plastic sheet-pile |
CN202323868U (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2012-07-11 | 刘盛源 | Anti-seepage wall |
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