CN103088335B - A kind of metal surface modification silane finish and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of metal surface modification silane finish and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103088335B
CN103088335B CN201210550944.7A CN201210550944A CN103088335B CN 103088335 B CN103088335 B CN 103088335B CN 201210550944 A CN201210550944 A CN 201210550944A CN 103088335 B CN103088335 B CN 103088335B
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gram
silane
metal surface
add
maleic anhydride
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CN201210550944.7A
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CN103088335A (en
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夏坤财
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Shengzhou Chunkai New Materials Co., Ltd.
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Wuhu Hengkun Auto Parts Co Ltd
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  • Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
  • Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of metal surface modification silane finish, made by following component, the weight of each component in every 500 grams of mixed liquors (gram) being: sodium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2, ammonium molybdate 1-2, neopelex 1-2, rosin 3-5, trihydroxyethyl isocyanuric ester 1-2, maleic anhydride 5-8, diethylene glycol butyl ether 4-6, isobutanol 5-8, oxalic acid 3-5, urea 1-2, vinyl three ('beta '-methoxy ethyoxyl) silane 7-10, surplus are deionized water. The present invention adopts rosin as reaction raw materials, with the polymerizable raw material such as maleic anhydride, silane, can form in metal surface stronger diaphragm; Strengthen the decay resistance of metallic matrix.

Description

A kind of metal surface modification silane finish and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of metallic surface silanization treating agent and with it technique in metallic surface silanization processing.
Background technology
Phosphatization is processed in coated metal pre-treatment, the industry such as lubricated, antirust and is widely applied. Particularly, in Coating Pretreatment industry, phosphatization processing is one of the most frequently used preprocess method. Phosphatization processing is the process that forms biphosphate ammonium salt diaphragm after metal reacts in acid phosphatase ammonium dihydrogen salting liquid on its surface. Phosphating coat also has good lubricity, insulating properties and corrosion resistance, thereby be widely used in the manufacture field of the products such as automobile, machine-building, Aero-Space and household electrical appliance. Phosphorization treatment process is taking ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP), zinc, manganese, nickel as primary raw material, cause the serious environmental pollution such as heavy metal, phosphorus, nitrite, and in processing procedure, all more or less can produce sediment and pernicious gas, what impact was produced normally carries out, and the waste water COD of discharge and heavy metal will endanger environment if do not carried out environmental protection treatment; In addition, phosphatization processing major part need be carried out under the condition of heating, and energy consumption is larger, complex process, and operation is also inconvenient. Existingly occurred silane surface treatment technology, but silane surface treatment agent is unstable in metal surface film forming, antiseptic property is unstable, poor effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of metal surface modification silane finish and preparation method thereof; this solution does not need to heat; not phosphorous, without sediment produce, containing heavy metal, energy-conservation, simple and convenient management, can form stronger diaphragm on duralumin, hard alumin ium alloy surface, anticorrosion ability is good.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of metal surface modification silane finish, is characterized in that, made by following component, the weight of each component in every 500 grams of mixed liquors (gram) be:
Sodium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2, ammonium molybdate 1-2, neopelex 1-2, rosin 3-5, trihydroxyethyl isocyanuric ester 1-2, maleic anhydride 5-8, diethylene glycol butyl ether 4-6, isobutanol 5-8, oxalic acid 3-5, urea 1-2, vinyl three ('beta '-methoxy ethyoxyl) silane 7-10, surplus are deionized water.
The preparation method of described metal surface silylation protection treating agent, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1), by rosin heating fusing, to 110-115 DEG C, add diethylene glycol butyl ether, vinyl three ('beta '-methoxy ethyoxyl) silane, stirring reaction 35-50 minute;
(2), be warming up to 145-160 DEG C, add trihydroxyethyl isocyanuric ester, maleic anhydride, stirring reaction 40-50 minute;
(3), continue to be warming up to 190-205 DEG C, add sodium dihydrogen phosphate, ammonium molybdate, neopelex, stirring reaction 40-50 minute;
(4), be cooled to 80-90 DEG C, add other material, stir, insulation reaction 1-2 hour, cooling after, adjust PH be neutrality.
Silane surface treatment agent of the present invention, first metallic matrix can directly be entered in inorganic agent of the present invention and be processed after degreasing, washing, after processing, metal base surface can obtain one deck coating, then can wash or not wash lower one technique-oven dry according to process requirements, after oven dry, can carry out the operations such as powder spray, technological parameter in processing procedure is: operating temperature: 25 DEG C of room temperatures, pure water is washed electrical conductivity < 20 μ s/cm, the processing time: 90-250 second.
Compared to the prior art the present invention, has the following advantages:
(1) the present invention adopts rosin as reaction raw materials, with the polymerizable raw material such as maleic anhydride, silane, can form in metal surface stronger diaphragm; Strengthen the decay resistance of metallic matrix.
(2) in raw material, contain corrosion inhibiter, increase the anticorrosion ability of diaphragm.
(3), the protective film that forms is fine and close evenly, polarized current density is less.
(4) (10 ~ 15 μ m) to protect thickness (< 150nm) to be significantly less than traditional phosphating solutions film.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of metal surface modification silane finish, is made up of following component, the weight of each raw material components in every 500 grams of mixed liquors (gram) be:
Sodium dihydrogen phosphate 2, ammonium molybdate 2, neopelex 2, rosin 5, trihydroxyethyl isocyanuric ester 2, maleic anhydride 8, diethylene glycol butyl ether 6, isobutanol 5, oxalic acid 3, urea 2, vinyl three ('beta '-methoxy ethyoxyl) silane 10, surplus are deionized water.
The preparation method of described metal surface silylation protection treating agent, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1), by rosin heating fusing, to 110-115 DEG C, add diethylene glycol butyl ether, vinyl three ('beta '-methoxy ethyoxyl) silane, stirring reaction 35-50 minute;
(2), be warming up to 145-160 DEG C, add trihydroxyethyl isocyanuric ester, maleic anhydride, stirring reaction 40-50 minute;
(3), continue to be warming up to 190-205 DEG C, add sodium dihydrogen phosphate, ammonium molybdate, neopelex, stirring reaction 40-50 minute;
(4), be cooled to 80-90 DEG C, add other material, stir, insulation reaction 1-2 hour, cooling after, adjust PH be neutrality.
First galvanized steel plain sheet can directly be entered in inorganic agent of the present invention and be processed after degreasing, washing, after processing, matrix surface can obtain one deck coating, then can wash or not wash lower one technique-oven dry according to process requirements, after oven dry, can carry out the operations such as powder spray, technological parameter in processing procedure is: operating temperature: 25 DEG C of room temperatures, pure water is washed electrical conductivity < 20 μ s/cm, the processing time: 90-250 second.
Galvanized steel plain sheet first adopts alkali-free degreasing fluid to wash and removes oil stain, then puts into silane surface treatment agent of the present invention and process, and after oven dry, carries out immersion test, adopts the NaCl aqueous solution of 0.1M, observes sample surfaces situation; Testing impedance carries out in 3.5 (wt) %NaCl aqueous solution. There is not red rust for 9 days in galvanized steel plain sheet, detecting coating and galvanized steel plain sheet adhesion strength is 9.1Mpa, and ︱ Z ︳ 10mHz value is 6.7E7.

Claims (1)

1. a metal surface modification silane finish, it is characterized in that, be made up of following component, in every 500 grams of mixed liquors, the weight of each component is: sodium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2 gram, ammonium molybdate 1-2 gram, neopelex 1-2 gram, rosin 3-5 gram, trihydroxyethyl isocyanuric ester 1-2 gram, maleic anhydride 5-8 gram, 4-6 gram of diethylene glycol butyl ether, isobutanol 5-8 gram, oxalic acid 3-5 gram, urea 1-2 gram, silane 7-10 gram of vinyl three ('beta '-methoxy ethyoxyl), surplus are deionized water;
The preparation method of described metal surface silylation protection treating agent, comprises the following steps:
(1), by rosin heating fusing, to 110-115 DEG C, add diethylene glycol butyl ether, vinyl three ('beta '-methoxy ethyoxyl) silane, stirring reaction 35-50 minute;
(2), be warming up to 145-160 DEG C, add trihydroxyethyl isocyanuric ester, maleic anhydride, stirring reaction 40-50 minute;
(3), continue to be warming up to 190-205 DEG C, add sodium dihydrogen phosphate, ammonium molybdate, neopelex, stirring reaction 40-50 minute;
(4), be cooled to 80-90 DEG C, add other material, stir, insulation reaction 1-2 hour, cooling after, adjust pH be neutrality.
CN201210550944.7A 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 A kind of metal surface modification silane finish and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN103088335B (en)

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CN104099003A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-10-15 安徽省六安市朝晖机械制造有限公司 Environment-friendly aluminum alloy surface treatment agent
CN104109466A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-10-22 锐展(铜陵)科技有限公司 Long-lasting type aluminum alloy surface treating agent
CN104099012B (en) * 2014-06-19 2016-08-24 锐展(铜陵)科技有限公司 A kind of whisker type Aluminum alloy surface treatment agent
CN104109854A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-10-22 锐展(铜陵)科技有限公司 Long-lasting aluminum alloy surface treating agent with long shelf life
CN104087166A (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-10-08 杨美 Water-sensitive discoloring paint
CN104498946A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-08 安徽华灿彩钢薄板科技有限公司 Steel plate surface phosphatization method
CN104498924A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-08 安徽华灿彩钢薄板科技有限公司 Steel plate surface phosphatization treatment agent

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CN1381532A (en) * 2001-04-19 2002-11-27 日本油漆株式会社 Nonchromate metal surface finishing agent, surface handling and method and processed steel products
CN102409325A (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-04-11 中国科学院金属研究所 Environmentally-friendly corrosion-resistant chromium-free chemical conversion liquid and method for preparing chemical conversion film

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1381532A (en) * 2001-04-19 2002-11-27 日本油漆株式会社 Nonchromate metal surface finishing agent, surface handling and method and processed steel products
CN102409325A (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-04-11 中国科学院金属研究所 Environmentally-friendly corrosion-resistant chromium-free chemical conversion liquid and method for preparing chemical conversion film

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Address after: 312452 Xiashengtou Economic Development Zone, Shengzhou City, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Shengzhou Chunkai New Materials Co., Ltd.

Address before: 241007 5 Yang Tian Road, Jiujiang Economic Development Zone, Wuhu, Anhui

Patentee before: Wuhu Hengkun Auto Parts Co., Ltd.

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