CN103087437A - Methyl methacrylate polymer modified polyvinyl chloride pipe composition - Google Patents
Methyl methacrylate polymer modified polyvinyl chloride pipe composition Download PDFInfo
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- CN103087437A CN103087437A CN2011103322639A CN201110332263A CN103087437A CN 103087437 A CN103087437 A CN 103087437A CN 2011103322639 A CN2011103322639 A CN 2011103322639A CN 201110332263 A CN201110332263 A CN 201110332263A CN 103087437 A CN103087437 A CN 103087437A
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- methyl methacrylate
- methacrylate polymer
- polyvinyl chloride
- polymer modification
- polychloroethylene pipes
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a methyl methacrylate polymer modified polyvinyl chloride pipe composition, and belongs to the technical field of plastic processing. The methyl methacrylate polymer modified polyvinyl chloride pipe composition comprises the following raw materials, by weight, 100 parts of a PVC resin, 8-16 parts of an anti-impact modifier, 1-9 parts of a rigid resin, 0.8-3.5 parts of a stabilizer, 1.5-3.5 parts of a lubricant, 1-5 parts of a filler, and 0.01-1.0 part of a coloring agent. With the system, the condition for making rigid organic particles produce yielding can be met so as to provide a synergistic toughening effect; and PMMA is a high rigidity polymer, and has a high strength, such that a certain contribution effect is provided for the material strength with addition of the PMMA.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of polychloroethylene pipes composition of methyl methacrylate polymer modification, belong to technical field of plastic.
Background technology
The advantages such as pvc pipe is plastic conduit at present commonly used, has lightweightly, corrosion-resistant, and intensity is high, weathering resistance and good flame resistance, and price is lower.But rigid polyvinyl chloride (PVC-U) pipeline fragility is larger, and especially when low temperature, shock strength is low, and anti-cracking performance is poor, brings more problem and inconvenience for installation and use.In this case, the domestic high impact-resistant polychloroethylene pipes (PVC-M) of in succession having developed, PVC-M have improved the snappiness of tubing in the Young's modulus that keeps PVC-U tubing, greatly facilitate carrying, transportation, the security that improves conduit running.Present domestic PVC-M tubing generally uses MBS (MBS), polyacrylate(s) (ACR), chlorinatedpolyethylene (CPE) etc. to improve the erosion-resisting characteristics of PVC, although but a large amount of impact modifiers add the erosion-resisting characteristics that has improved system, also often sacrifice the rigidity of material, be difficult to make material to reach rigidity-toughness balanced preferably.To use more CPE as example, though CPE is increased the toughness of material, but it is comparatively harsh that processing conditions becomes, and its impact property is still not high at low temperatures, be difficult to reach rigidity-toughness balanced preferably, therefore need to seek a kind of better modification approach satisfies material to the requirement of erosion-resisting characteristics.
Summary of the invention
Not enough according to prior art, technical problem to be solved by this invention is: the polychloroethylene pipes composition that a kind of methyl methacrylate polymer modification is provided, improve the rigidity of material, the coordination plasticizing performance effect of being improved of material simultaneously, tensile strength and the shock strength of material are improved.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of polychloroethylene pipes composition of methyl methacrylate polymer modification is provided, it is characterized in that being comprised of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Polyvinyl chloride resin: 100 parts;
Impact modifier: 8-16 part;
Rigid resin: 1-9 part;
Stablizer: 0.8-3.5 part;
Lubricant: 1.5-3.5 part;
Weighting agent: 1-5 part;
Tinting material: 0.01-1.0 part.
Described polyvinyl chloride resin is that the polymerization degree is 800 to 1200 polyvinyl chloride resin, and preferred degree of polymerization is 1000 polyvinyl chloride resin.
Described impact modifier is ACM-M, be by crosslinked butyl acrylate body be core, with the good methacrylic ester polymer of PVC consistency be shell, the macromolecular elastomer with multilayered structure that makes by the suitable proportion copolymerization with vinylchlorid again, or the MBS (MBS) of butadiene content more than 70%.
Described stablizer is organotin stabilizer, preferable methyl tin mercaptides MS1928.
Described rigid resin is methyl methacrylate polymer, and consumption is 1-9 part, preferred 3-5 part.
Described lubricant is any two or more mixture in stearic acid, paraffin, Microcrystalline Wax, oxidized polyethlene wax, PE wax.
Described weighting agent is active superfine calcium carbonate, and preferred order number is greater than 1000 purpose activated Calcium carbonates.
Described tinting material is titanium dioxide or carbon black.
The polychloroethylene pipes preparation method of composition of this PMMA modification is:
First rigid resin is fully mixed with impact modifier, then polyvinyl chloride resin, thermo-stabilizer, lubricant, tinting material and rigid resin and impact-resistant modified agent composition are mixed in high low speed mixer, mixing temperature is 100-120 ℃, mixing time is about 10-20 minute, then above-mentioned compound is mixed to 40 ℃ of left and right dischargings of temperature in low-speed mixer, is polychloroethylene pipes composition of the present invention.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the polychloroethylene pipes composition that the invention provides a kind of PMMA modification, adopt the HDPE of slight chlorination and the interpenetrating network copolymer of acrylate (ACM) or/and MBS as impact modifier, rigid resin methyl methacrylate polymer (PMMA) is as the modified synergic agent, test shows, adopt a small amount of rigid resin modified synergic, also material is played the effect of coordination plasticizing when improving rigidity of material, the tensile strength of material and shock strength get to a certain extent and improve.Method is first impact modifier to be mixed with rigid resin PMMA, and then join in PVC, the advantage of mixing like this is: PMMA is distributed in impact modifier uniformly, and both contact probabilities and contact area increase greatly, and then have improved the consistency of ternary blends; Greater than PMMA, when joining this blend in the PVC system, this system can satisfy makes Rigid Organic Fillers produce the condition of surrender, thereby plays the coordination plasticizing effect due to the massfraction of impact modifier; Because PMMA is the higher polymkeric substance of rigidity, intensity own is higher simultaneously, and its intensity to material that adds also plays certain contribution function.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1~10
Wherein in embodiment 1~2, the polymerization degree of polyvinyl chloride resin is 800, in embodiment 3~4, the polymerization degree of polyvinyl chloride resin is 900, in embodiment 4~8, the polymerization degree of polyvinyl chloride resin is 1000, in embodiment 9~10, the polymerization degree of polyvinyl chloride resin is 1200, in embodiment 1~3, organotin stabilizer is two lauric acid butyl tin, in embodiment 4~6, organotin stabilizer is Methyl stannum mercaptide etc., and in embodiment 7~10, machine tin stablizer is Methyl stannum mercaptide stablizer MS1928.
Table 1 is the embodiment of the present invention 1~10
Comparative Examples sees Table 2.
Table 2 is Comparative Examples of the present invention
Raw material | Comparative Examples 1 | Comparative Examples 2 | Comparative Examples 3 | Comparative Examples 4 | Comparative Examples 5 |
PVC | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
Organotin stabilizer | 1.0 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 2.5 |
CPE | 8 | 10 | -- | ||
MBS | -- | - - | 8 | 12 | 15 |
ACR | 2 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 |
Stearic acid | 1.2 | 1.0 | - | 0.8 | |
PE wax | - | - | 0.8 | 1.0 | 0.8 |
Paraffin | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 1.2 | 1.5 |
Superfine active calcium | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Titanium dioxide | 2 | - | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Carbon black | - | 0.03 | - | 0.05 | - |
The sample preparation methods of embodiment and Comparative Examples:
First rigid resin is fully mixed with impact modifier, then polyvinyl chloride resin, thermo-stabilizer, lubricant, tinting material and rigid resin and impact-resistant modified agent composition are mixed in high low speed mixer, mixing temperature is 100-120 ℃, mixing time is about 10-20 minute, then above-mentioned compound is mixed to 40 ℃ of left and right dischargings of temperature in low-speed mixer, is high rush-resistant polyvinyl chloride pipe composition of the present invention.
The materials such as polyvinyl chloride resin, stablizer, toughner, processing aid, lubricant and weighting agent are taken in proportion, be placed in high-speed mixer and mix, mixing temperature is 100-120 ℃, mixing time is about 10-20 minute, then above-mentioned compound is mixed to 40 ℃ of left and right dischargings of temperature in low-speed mixer, is the Comparative Examples composition.
The above-mentioned material that mixes is hacked on two rollers of 180 ℃, compressing tablet on the press of 180 ℃, print preheating 5 minutes, pressurize 5 minutes is made the standard batten by copying cutting, carries out performance test, the results are shown in Table 3 and table 4.
Table 3 is the performance test results of high rush-resistant polyvinyl chloride pipe composition embodiment
Table 4 is the performance test results of high rush-resistant polyvinyl chloride pipe composition comparative examples
Project | Comparative Examples 1 | Comparative Examples 2 | Comparative Examples 3 | Comparative Examples 4 | Comparative Examples 5 |
Tensile strength MPa | 40.6 | 39.5 | 45.5 | 44.8 | 43.5 |
Elongation at break % | 85 | 90 | 158 | 170 | 178 |
Shock strength kJ/m 2 | 42.8 | 45 | 70.1 | 74.7 | 77.5 |
Vicat softening temperature (1kg load) ℃ | 80.5 | 80.0 | 80.8 | 80.6 | 80.2 |
Can find out from the embodiment performance test, the present composition has higher shock strength and tensile strength, and modified synergic effect has preferably been played in the use of rigid resin; Can find out from embodiment 4 and Comparative Examples 4 contrasts, after adding rigid resin, the shock strength of material and tensile strength are all higher than the system of not adding rigid resin.Illustrate that the use of a small amount of rigid resin has improved shock strength and the tensile strength of material, played the effect of rigid resin modified synergic, reached preferably rigidity-toughness balanced.
Claims (8)
1. the polychloroethylene pipes composition of a methyl methacrylate polymer modification is characterized in that being comprised of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Polyvinyl chloride resin: 100 parts;
Impact modifier: 8-16 part;
Rigid resin: 1-9 part;
Stablizer: 0.8-3.5 part;
Lubricant: 1.5-3.5 part;
Weighting agent: 1-5 part;
Tinting material: 0.01-1.0 part.
2. the polychloroethylene pipes composition of methyl methacrylate polymer modification according to claim 1, is characterized in that described polyvinyl chloride resin is that the polymerization degree is 800 to 1200 polyvinyl chloride resin, and preferred degree of polymerization is 1000 polyvinyl chloride resin.
3. the polychloroethylene pipes composition of methyl methacrylate polymer modification according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described impact modifier is ACM-M, it be by crosslinked butyl acrylate body be core, with the good methacrylic ester polymer of PVC consistency be shell, then the macromolecular elastomer with multilayered structure or the MBS of butadiene content more than 70% that make by the suitable proportion copolymerization with vinylchlorid.
4. the polychloroethylene pipes composition of methyl methacrylate polymer modification according to claim 1, is characterized in that described stablizer is organotin stabilizer, preferable methyl mercaptan tin stabilizer MS1928.
5. the polychloroethylene pipes composition of methyl methacrylate polymer modification according to claim 1, is characterized in that described rigid resin is methyl methacrylate polymer, and consumption is 1-9 part, preferred 3-5 part.
6. the polychloroethylene pipes composition of methyl methacrylate polymer modification according to claim 1, is characterized in that described lubricant is any two or more mixture in stearic acid, paraffin, Microcrystalline Wax, oxidized polyethlene wax, PE wax.
7. the polychloroethylene pipes composition of methyl methacrylate polymer modification according to claim 1, is characterized in that described weighting agent is active superfine calcium carbonate, and preferred order number is greater than 1000 purpose activated Calcium carbonates.
8. the polychloroethylene pipes composition of methyl methacrylate polymer modification according to claim 1, is characterized in that described tinting material is titanium dioxide or carbon black.
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103819849A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-05-28 | 四川多联实业有限公司 | Polyvinyl chloride material with impact resistance and high toughness |
CN104387694A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-03-04 | 张桂华 | PVC (polyvinyl chloride) alloy material |
CN105328891A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-02-17 | 杭州摩鼎建材有限公司 | PVC pipe coated with acrylic resin and manufacturing method and production device of PVC pipe |
CN109265872A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-25 | 河南恒翔塑业科技有限公司 | A kind of high transparent and fire-retardant environmental protection wall interior[exterior and preparation method thereof |
CN110628156A (en) * | 2018-06-23 | 2019-12-31 | 深圳市宝聚合塑料有限公司 | Composite polymerized acrylate rubber and preparation method thereof |
CN113185786A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-30 | 长春联塑实业有限公司 | Low-temperature weather-resistant PVC composition and preparation method and application thereof |
CN113214577A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-08-06 | 广西雄塑科技发展有限公司 | Hard polyvinyl chloride pipe fitting filled with superfine active calcium carbonate and preparation method thereof |
CN115651329A (en) * | 2022-11-07 | 2023-01-31 | 江苏悦空间家居科技有限公司 | Decorative line and preparation method thereof |
CN117820782A (en) * | 2023-12-25 | 2024-04-05 | 山东东信塑胶科技有限公司 | ABR material for pipe and pipe die device and preparation method thereof |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102061043A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-05-18 | 浙江中财管道科技股份有限公司 | Loading type rainwater drainage pipeline for high-rise building |
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2011
- 2011-10-27 CN CN2011103322639A patent/CN103087437A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102061043A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-05-18 | 浙江中财管道科技股份有限公司 | Loading type rainwater drainage pipeline for high-rise building |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103819849A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-05-28 | 四川多联实业有限公司 | Polyvinyl chloride material with impact resistance and high toughness |
CN104387694A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-03-04 | 张桂华 | PVC (polyvinyl chloride) alloy material |
CN105328891A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-02-17 | 杭州摩鼎建材有限公司 | PVC pipe coated with acrylic resin and manufacturing method and production device of PVC pipe |
CN105328891B (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2018-12-21 | 杭州摩鼎建材有限公司 | It is coated with the PVC pipe and its manufacturing method and production equipment of acrylic resin |
CN110628156A (en) * | 2018-06-23 | 2019-12-31 | 深圳市宝聚合塑料有限公司 | Composite polymerized acrylate rubber and preparation method thereof |
CN109265872A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-25 | 河南恒翔塑业科技有限公司 | A kind of high transparent and fire-retardant environmental protection wall interior[exterior and preparation method thereof |
CN113185786A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-30 | 长春联塑实业有限公司 | Low-temperature weather-resistant PVC composition and preparation method and application thereof |
CN113214577A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-08-06 | 广西雄塑科技发展有限公司 | Hard polyvinyl chloride pipe fitting filled with superfine active calcium carbonate and preparation method thereof |
CN115651329A (en) * | 2022-11-07 | 2023-01-31 | 江苏悦空间家居科技有限公司 | Decorative line and preparation method thereof |
CN117820782A (en) * | 2023-12-25 | 2024-04-05 | 山东东信塑胶科技有限公司 | ABR material for pipe and pipe die device and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130508 |