CN103075758A - Solar pond heat collection heating system - Google Patents
Solar pond heat collection heating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103075758A CN103075758A CN2013100506555A CN201310050655A CN103075758A CN 103075758 A CN103075758 A CN 103075758A CN 2013100506555 A CN2013100506555 A CN 2013100506555A CN 201310050655 A CN201310050655 A CN 201310050655A CN 103075758 A CN103075758 A CN 103075758A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar pond
- heat collection
- aqueduct
- collection heating
- heating according
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/10—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids forming pools or ponds
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a solar pond heat collection heating system, comprising a solar pond, a water manifold, a water inlet pipeline and a water outlet pipeline, wherein the bottom of the solar pond is connected with the inlet of the water manifold, the outlet of the water manifold is connected with the water inlet pipeline, the water inlet pipeline is connected with the inlet end of user indoor heating equipment, the outlet end of the user indoor heating equipment is connected with the water outlet pipeline, and the water outlet pipeline is communicated with the solar pond. The solar pond heat collection heating system is reasonable in design, simple in structure, convenient to mount, energy-saving and environmental friendly and is low in investment; and the solar pond heat collection heating system utilizes solar energy as the heat source, realizes the processes of automatic heat absorption, heat storage and heat release, facilitates realizing energy conservation and emission reduction in rural areas and is suitable for household independent or centralized heating, and further, the problems that more energy sources are wasted in rural areas, equipment is under-developed, the current heating status in rural areas is simplex, and no central heating is available in some regions (south China) are solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the solar pond field of engineering technology, especially relate to a kind of solar pond heat collection heating system.
Background technology
Along with a large amount of exploitation consumption of fossil energy, this problem of shortage of resources is more and more outstanding, and nowadays northwest, some place of Structure Dynamics In The Qinghai-tibet Region do not have heating system, and the regional major part that heating is arranged is the heating installation heating, common origin of heat is the firepower boiler, consumes a large amount of coals, causes environmental pollution.
Solar energy is as a kind of regenerative resource, has easily the advantage such as to obtain, reserves are abundant, pollution-free.Current existing solar pond is used in the temperature difference electricity generation device more, as temperature difference source, and seldom is applied in the heat-collecting heating apparatus.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of solar pond heat collection heating system that is fit to be applied to Home Heating of pollution-free, energy-conserving and environment-protective is provided.
The present invention solves its technical problem and is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of solar pond heat collection heating system, it is characterized in that: comprise solar pond, aqueduct, inlet channel and outlet conduit, the bottom of solar pond is connected with the import of aqueduct, the outlet of aqueduct connects inlet channel, this inlet channel connects the arrival end of user's indoor heating equipment, the port of export of user's indoor heating equipment connects outlet conduit, and this outlet conduit is connected with solar pond.
And, described solar pond is comprised of brine pit, quick heat-absorbing material layer, semipermeable membrane material layer and thermal-arrest light-passing board, the thermal-arrest light-passing board covers the upper surface at brine pit, and the inner bottom part of brine pit is laid semipermeable membrane material layer and quick heat-absorbing material layer from the bottom to top successively.
And described aqueduct is bent type aqueduct, and this song type aqueduct is coiled pipe.The junction of described aqueduct and brine pit bottom is positioned at semipermeable membrane material layer below.
And described aqueduct is installed on the thermal insulation board, and this thermal insulation board is installed on user's the roof, and this thermal insulation board is made of base plate and side plate, and side plate is arranged at the outside of brine pit sidewall.
And, boost pump and inlet valve are installed on the described inlet channel.Inlet channel between aqueduct and inlet valve is installed drain tap.
And, on the described outlet conduit flowing water Valve is installed.Outlet conduit is connected with the middle part of brine pit.Outlet conduit between brine pit and flowing water Valve is installed drain tap.
Advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect are:
1, this heating system combines solar pond with the domestic heat pipeline, has solved the problems such as new countryside energy saving transformation, energy-saving and emission-reduction.The native system energy-conserving and environment-protective meet the rural area to the part requirement of heat supply, can be divided into family's stand alone type or central heating formula, be applied to area and family that south does not have heating installation, and these areas can also guarantee the abundance of illumination.
2, the brine pit of this heating system itself has heat insulation effect, again the thermal insulation board (comprising the bottom outside of brine pit and the outside of sidewall) by its outer packaging can so that the heat dissipation of whole solar pond drop to minimum so that night, circulating water temperature remained on a suitable temperature.
3, the semipermeable membrane material layer (such as collodion pellicle, parchment pellicle) laid of this heating system brine pit inner bottom part can be with brine filter, and making the water that flows in the water guide curved pipe is pure water.
4, this heating system meets new countryside energy saving improvement project, has very high using value, can be used for family heating winter, can be used as water heater summer and has a bath etc., and its functional reliability is high.
5, the present invention is a kind of reasonable in design, simple in structure, easy for installation, energy-conserving and environment-protective, the low solar pond heat collection heating system of investment, this device utilizes solar energy as thermal source, the processes such as automatic heat-absorbing, heat accumulation, heat release have been realized, be conducive to the rural area and realize energy-saving and emission-reduction, be fit to family's stand alone type or collective type heat supply, solved the problem that Rural Areas at Present area energy usage comparison is wasted and equipment falls behind, the rural area Heating Present States is single and some is regional (southern china) does not have heating installation to heat.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is water guide curved pipe structural representation.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below by specific embodiment, and following examples are descriptive, is not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
A kind of solar pond heat collection heating system, comprise solar pond, aqueduct 2, inlet channel 3 and outlet conduit 6, solar pond is by brine pit 8, fast heat-absorbing material layer 7(be such as aluminum alloy materials), semipermeable membrane material layer 9(be such as collodion pellicle, parchment pellicle) and thermal-arrest light-passing board 10 form, the thermal-arrest light-passing board covers the upper surface at brine pit, by support 5 supports of solar pond inside.The inner bottom part of brine pit is laid semipermeable membrane material layer and quick heat-absorbing material layer from the bottom to top successively.From top to bottom be divided into higher troposphere in the brine pit, troposphere, middle part and lower troposphere.
Aqueduct is bent type aqueduct, and this song type aqueduct is coiled pipe.Aqueduct is installed on the thermal insulation board 1, and this thermal insulation board is installed on user's the roof.This thermal insulation board is made of base plate and side plate, and side plate is arranged at the outside of brine pit sidewall.The bottom of solar pond is connected with the import of aqueduct, and the junction of aqueduct and brine pit bottom is positioned at semipermeable membrane material layer below, so that with brine filter, making the water that flows in the water guide curved pipe is pure water.
The outlet of aqueduct connects inlet channel, this inlet channel connects the arrival end of user's indoor heating equipment 4, on the inlet channel between aqueduct and the user's indoor heating equipment, drain tap 12, inlet valve 14 and boost pump 16 are installed successively, can carry out interior circulation by boost pump during heat collection heating, air bleeding valve is used for guaranteeing that loop does not have bubble.
The port of export of user's indoor heating equipment connects outlet conduit, and this outlet conduit is connected with solar pond, and outlet conduit is connected with the middle part of brine pit.Flowing water Valve 15 and drain tap 11 are installed on the outlet conduit between user's indoor heating equipment and the brine pit successively, and air bleeding valve is used for guaranteeing that loop does not have bubble.
Operation principle of the present invention is:
The solar pond of native system can place one-storey house roof, rural area, and the thermal-arrest light-passing board absorbs amount of solar heat, and the brine pit temperature raises, and the quick heat-absorbing material layer in bottom is used for converging heat, makes the bottom water temperature rise.Salt solution is pure water by the pellicle flow ipe, Pipeline Water temperature rise this moment, effect by boost pump makes the water in the water guide curved pipe flow into inlet channel, after water passes into user's dwelling house, flow back in the solar pond by outlet conduit again, On The Cycle Working Process in forming like this is so that the salinity in the brine pit keeps dynamic equilibrium.
The above; only for the better specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.
Claims (10)
1. solar pond heat collection heating system, it is characterized in that: comprise solar pond, aqueduct, inlet channel and outlet conduit, the bottom of solar pond is connected with the import of aqueduct, the outlet of aqueduct connects inlet channel, this inlet channel connects the arrival end of user's indoor heating equipment, the port of export of user's indoor heating equipment connects outlet conduit, and this outlet conduit is connected with solar pond.
2. a kind of solar pond heat collection heating according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: described solar pond is comprised of brine pit, quick heat-absorbing material layer, semipermeable membrane material layer and thermal-arrest light-passing board, the thermal-arrest light-passing board covers the upper surface at brine pit, and the inner bottom part of brine pit is laid semipermeable membrane material layer and quick heat-absorbing material layer from the bottom to top successively.
3. a kind of solar pond heat collection heating according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: described aqueduct is bent type aqueduct, this song type aqueduct is coiled pipe.
4. a kind of solar pond heat collection heating according to claim 2 system, it is characterized in that: the junction of described aqueduct and brine pit bottom is positioned at semipermeable membrane material layer below.
5. a kind of solar pond heat collection heating according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: described aqueduct is installed on the thermal insulation board, this thermal insulation board is installed on user's the roof, and this thermal insulation board is made of base plate and side plate, and side plate is arranged at the outside of brine pit sidewall.
6. a kind of solar pond heat collection heating according to claim 1 system is characterized in that: boost pump and inlet valve are installed on the described inlet channel.
7. a kind of solar pond heat collection heating according to claim 6 system, it is characterized in that: the inlet channel between aqueduct and inlet valve is installed drain tap.
8. a kind of solar pond heat collection heating according to claim 1 system is characterized in that: on the described outlet conduit flowing water Valve is installed.
9. a kind of solar pond heat collection heating according to claim 2 system, it is characterized in that: described outlet conduit is connected with the middle part of brine pit.
10. a kind of solar pond heat collection heating according to claim 8 system, it is characterized in that: the outlet conduit between brine pit and flowing water Valve is installed drain tap.
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CN201310050655.5A CN103075758B (en) | 2013-02-08 | 2013-02-08 | Solar pond heat collection heating system |
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CN201310050655.5A CN103075758B (en) | 2013-02-08 | 2013-02-08 | Solar pond heat collection heating system |
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CN103075758B CN103075758B (en) | 2015-04-08 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104819586A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-08-05 | 戚荣生 | Energy-storage phase-change material box for heat energy warehouse |
CN105042677A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-11-11 | 华北电力大学 | Heating device and method for solar antigravity natural circulation |
CN105781916A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-07-20 | 哈尔滨阳光能源工程有限公司 | Thermal dynamic power generation device adopting solar pond |
CN106402999A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 河海大学 | Solar pond heating system for providing rest area in cold region |
CN109629893A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-04-16 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of heat-collection and heat-accumulation formula brooder solar pond water impoundment method of tide driving |
Citations (5)
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CN85205113U (en) * | 1985-11-11 | 1987-12-23 | 罗进南 | Multipurpose solar energy-collecting pool for residence |
CN101900427A (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2010-12-01 | 成都深蓝高新技术发展有限公司 | Solar pool water heater |
CN202148195U (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2012-02-22 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Solar pond device |
US20120260906A1 (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2012-10-18 | Mark Gerald Baeten | Solar heating device |
CN202692209U (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2013-01-23 | 南通纺织职业技术学院 | Household high effect multipurpose solar energy power generation heating system |
-
2013
- 2013-02-08 CN CN201310050655.5A patent/CN103075758B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN85205113U (en) * | 1985-11-11 | 1987-12-23 | 罗进南 | Multipurpose solar energy-collecting pool for residence |
CN101900427A (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2010-12-01 | 成都深蓝高新技术发展有限公司 | Solar pool water heater |
CN202148195U (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2012-02-22 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Solar pond device |
US20120260906A1 (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2012-10-18 | Mark Gerald Baeten | Solar heating device |
CN202692209U (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2013-01-23 | 南通纺织职业技术学院 | Household high effect multipurpose solar energy power generation heating system |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104819586A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-08-05 | 戚荣生 | Energy-storage phase-change material box for heat energy warehouse |
CN105042677A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-11-11 | 华北电力大学 | Heating device and method for solar antigravity natural circulation |
CN105042677B (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2017-11-28 | 华北电力大学 | A kind of heating plant and heat supply method of solar energy antigravity Natural Circulation |
CN105781916A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-07-20 | 哈尔滨阳光能源工程有限公司 | Thermal dynamic power generation device adopting solar pond |
CN106402999A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 河海大学 | Solar pond heating system for providing rest area in cold region |
CN106402999B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2019-12-06 | 河海大学 | solar pond heating system for providing rest places in cold regions |
CN109629893A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-04-16 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of heat-collection and heat-accumulation formula brooder solar pond water impoundment method of tide driving |
CN109629893B (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-10-11 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of heat-collection and heat-accumulation formula brooder solar pond water impoundment method of tide driving |
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