CN103075758B - Solar pond heat collection heating system - Google Patents
Solar pond heat collection heating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103075758B CN103075758B CN201310050655.5A CN201310050655A CN103075758B CN 103075758 B CN103075758 B CN 103075758B CN 201310050655 A CN201310050655 A CN 201310050655A CN 103075758 B CN103075758 B CN 103075758B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar pond
- heating system
- heat collection
- aqueduct
- collection heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005436 troposphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/10—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids forming pools or ponds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a solar pond heat collection heating system, comprising a solar pond, a water manifold, a water inlet pipeline and a water outlet pipeline, wherein the bottom of the solar pond is connected with the inlet of the water manifold, the outlet of the water manifold is connected with the water inlet pipeline, the water inlet pipeline is connected with the inlet end of user indoor heating equipment, the outlet end of the user indoor heating equipment is connected with the water outlet pipeline, and the water outlet pipeline is communicated with the solar pond. The solar pond heat collection heating system is reasonable in design, simple in structure, convenient to mount, energy-saving and environmental friendly and is low in investment; and the solar pond heat collection heating system utilizes solar energy as the heat source, realizes the processes of automatic heat absorption, heat storage and heat release, facilitates realizing energy conservation and emission reduction in rural areas and is suitable for household independent or centralized heating, and further, the problems that more energy sources are wasted in rural areas, equipment is under-developed, the current heating status in rural areas is simplex, and no central heating is available in some regions (south China) are solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar pond field of engineering technology, especially relate to a kind of solar pond heat collection heating system.
Background technology
Along with a large amount of exploitation consumption of fossil energy, this problem of shortage of resources is more and more outstanding, and nowadays northwest, some place, Structure Dynamics In The Qinghai-tibet Region do not have heating system, and have the regional major part of heating to be heating installation heating, common origin of heat is firepower boiler, consumes a large amount of coal, causes environmental pollution.
Solar energy, as a kind of regenerative resource, has easy acquisition, rich reserves, the advantage such as pollution-free.Current existing solar pond is used in temperature difference electricity generation device more, as temperature difference source, and is seldom applied in heat-collecting heating apparatus.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of applicable solar pond heat collection heating system being applied to Home Heating of pollution-free, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The present invention solves its technical problem and is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of solar pond heat collection heating system, it is characterized in that: comprise solar pond, aqueduct, inlet channel and outlet conduit, the bottom of solar pond is connected with the import of aqueduct, the outlet of aqueduct connects inlet channel, this inlet channel connects the arrival end of user's indoor heating equipment, the port of export of user's indoor heating equipment connects outlet conduit, and this outlet conduit is connected with solar pond.
And, described solar pond is made up of brine pit, fast endothermic material layer, semipermeable membrane material layer and thermal-arrest light-passing board, thermal-arrest light-passing board covers the upper surface at brine pit, and the inner bottom part of brine pit lays semipermeable membrane material layer and fast endothermic material layer from the bottom to top successively.
And described aqueduct is curved aqueduct, this curved aqueduct is coiled pipe.Junction bottom described aqueduct and brine pit is positioned at below semipermeable membrane material layer.
And described aqueduct is arranged on thermal insulation board, this thermal insulation board is arranged on the roof of user, and this thermal insulation board is made up of base plate and side plate, and side plate is arranged at the outside of brine pit sidewall.
And, described inlet channel is installed boost pump and inlet valve.Inlet channel between aqueduct and inlet valve installs drain tap.
And, flowing water Valve installed by described outlet conduit.Outlet conduit is connected with the middle part of brine pit.Drain tap installed by outlet conduit between brine pit and flowing water Valve.
Advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect are:
1, solar pond combines with domestic heat pipeline by this heating system, solves the problems such as new rural village reducing energy consumption, energy-saving and emission-reduction.Native system energy-conserving and environment-protective, meet the means suitable of rural area to heat supply, can be divided into family's stand alone type or central heating formula, be applied to area and family that south does not have heating installation, and these areas can also ensure the abundance of illumination.
2, the brine pit of this heating system itself has heat insulation effect, the heat dissipation of whole solar pond can be made to drop to by the thermal insulation board (comprising the bottom outside of brine pit and the outside of sidewall) of its outer packaging minimum, make dark cycle water temperature remain on an applicable temperature.
3, the semipermeable membrane material layer (such as collodion pellicle, parchment pellicle) that this heating system brine pit inner bottom part is laid can, by brine filter, make the water in inflow water guide curved pipe be pure water.
4, this heating system meets new rural village reducing energy consumption engineering, has very high using value, and can be used for family's heating winter, can be used as water heater summer and have a bath, its functional reliability is high.
5, the present invention is a kind of reasonable in design, structure is simple, easy for installation, energy-conserving and environment-protective, investment are low solar pond heat collection heating system, this device utilizes solar energy as thermal source, achieve the processes such as automatic heat-absorbing, heat accumulation, heat release, be conducive to rural area and realize energy-saving and emission-reduction, be applicable to family's stand alone type or collective type heat supply, solve Rural Areas at Present community energy and use and compare waste and equipment is backward, rural area Heating Present States is single and some is regional (southern china) does not have heating installation to heat problem.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is water guide curved pipe structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, and following examples are descriptive, is not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
A kind of solar pond heat collection heating system, comprise solar pond, aqueduct 2, inlet channel 3 and outlet conduit 6, solar pond is by brine pit 8, fast endothermic material layer 7(such as aluminum alloy materials), semipermeable membrane material layer 9(such as collodion pellicle, parchment pellicle) and thermal-arrest light-passing board 10 form, thermal-arrest light-passing board covers the upper surface at brine pit, is supported by the support 5 of solar pond inside.The inner bottom part of brine pit lays semipermeable membrane material layer and fast endothermic material layer from the bottom to top successively.From top to bottom higher troposphere is divided into, troposphere, middle part and lower troposphere in brine pit.
Aqueduct is curved aqueduct, and this curved aqueduct is coiled pipe.Aqueduct is arranged on thermal insulation board 1, and this thermal insulation board is arranged on the roof of user.This thermal insulation board is made up of base plate and side plate, and side plate is arranged at the outside of brine pit sidewall.The bottom of solar pond is connected with the import of aqueduct, and the junction bottom aqueduct and brine pit is positioned at below semipermeable membrane material layer, so that by brine filter, makes the water in inflow water guide curved pipe be pure water.
The outlet of aqueduct connects inlet channel, this inlet channel connects the arrival end of user's indoor heating equipment 4, inlet channel between aqueduct and user's indoor heating equipment is installed successively drain tap 12, inlet valve 14 and boost pump 16, carry out Inner eycle by boost pump during heat collection heating, air bleeding valve is used for ensureing that loop does not have bubble.
The port of export of user's indoor heating equipment connects outlet conduit, and this outlet conduit is connected with solar pond, and outlet conduit is connected with the middle part of brine pit.Outlet conduit between user's indoor heating equipment and brine pit is installed successively flowing water Valve 15 and drain tap 11, air bleeding valve is used for ensureing that loop does not have bubble.
Operation principle of the present invention is:
The solar pond of native system can be placed in one-storey house roof, rural area, and thermal-arrest light-passing board absorbs amount of solar heat, and brine pit temperature raises, and bottom fast endothermic material layer, for converging heat, makes bottom water temperature rise.Salt solution is pure water by pellicle flow ipe, now Pipeline Water temperature rise, the water in water guide curved pipe is made to flow into inlet channel by the effect of boost pump, after water passes into user's house, flow back in solar pond by outlet conduit again, such formation Inner eycle course of work, makes the salinity in brine pit keep dynamic equilibrium.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.
Claims (9)
1. a solar pond heat collection heating system, it is characterized in that: comprise solar pond, aqueduct, inlet channel and outlet conduit, the bottom of solar pond is connected with the import of aqueduct, the outlet of aqueduct connects inlet channel, this inlet channel connects the arrival end of user's indoor heating equipment, the port of export of user's indoor heating equipment connects outlet conduit, this outlet conduit is connected with solar pond, described solar pond is by brine pit, fast endothermic material layer, semipermeable membrane material layer and thermal-arrest light-passing board composition, thermal-arrest light-passing board covers the upper surface at brine pit, semipermeable membrane material layer and fast endothermic material layer are laid from the bottom to top successively in bottom in brine pit.
2. a kind of solar pond heat collection heating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described aqueduct is curved aqueduct, this curved aqueduct is coiled pipe.
3. a kind of solar pond heat collection heating system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the junction bottom described aqueduct and brine pit is positioned at below semipermeable membrane material layer.
4. a kind of solar pond heat collection heating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described aqueduct is arranged on thermal insulation board, this thermal insulation board is arranged on the roof of user, and this thermal insulation board is made up of base plate and side plate, and side plate is arranged at the outside of brine pit sidewall.
5. a kind of solar pond heat collection heating system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inlet channel is installed boost pump and inlet valve.
6. a kind of solar pond heat collection heating system according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the inlet channel between aqueduct and inlet valve installs drain tap.
7. a kind of solar pond heat collection heating system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: flowing water Valve installed by described outlet conduit.
8. a kind of solar pond heat collection heating system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outlet conduit is connected with the middle part of brine pit.
9. a kind of solar pond heat collection heating system according to claim 7, is characterized in that: drain tap installed by the outlet conduit between brine pit and flowing water Valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310050655.5A CN103075758B (en) | 2013-02-08 | 2013-02-08 | Solar pond heat collection heating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310050655.5A CN103075758B (en) | 2013-02-08 | 2013-02-08 | Solar pond heat collection heating system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103075758A CN103075758A (en) | 2013-05-01 |
| CN103075758B true CN103075758B (en) | 2015-04-08 |
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ID=48152381
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310050655.5A Active CN103075758B (en) | 2013-02-08 | 2013-02-08 | Solar pond heat collection heating system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103075758B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104819586A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-08-05 | 戚荣生 | Energy-storage phase-change material box for heat energy warehouse |
| CN105042677B (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2017-11-28 | 华北电力大学 | A kind of heating plant and heat supply method of solar energy antigravity Natural Circulation |
| CN105781916A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-07-20 | 哈尔滨阳光能源工程有限公司 | Thermal dynamic power generation device adopting solar pond |
| CN106402999B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2019-12-06 | 河海大学 | solar pond heating system for providing rest places in cold regions |
| CN109629893B (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-10-11 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of heat-collection and heat-accumulation formula brooder solar pond water impoundment method of tide driving |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85205113U (en) * | 1985-11-11 | 1987-12-23 | 罗进南 | Multipurpose solar energy-collecting pool for residence |
| CN101900427A (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2010-12-01 | 成都深蓝高新技术发展有限公司 | Solar pool water heater |
| CN202148195U (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2012-02-22 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Solar pond device |
| CN202692209U (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2013-01-23 | 南通纺织职业技术学院 | Household high effect multipurpose solar energy power generation heating system |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120260906A1 (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2012-10-18 | Mark Gerald Baeten | Solar heating device |
-
2013
- 2013-02-08 CN CN201310050655.5A patent/CN103075758B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85205113U (en) * | 1985-11-11 | 1987-12-23 | 罗进南 | Multipurpose solar energy-collecting pool for residence |
| CN101900427A (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2010-12-01 | 成都深蓝高新技术发展有限公司 | Solar pool water heater |
| CN202148195U (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2012-02-22 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Solar pond device |
| CN202692209U (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2013-01-23 | 南通纺织职业技术学院 | Household high effect multipurpose solar energy power generation heating system |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103075758A (en) | 2013-05-01 |
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