CN103074807A - Making method of ultrathin low-weight sound-absorbing decoration paper - Google Patents
Making method of ultrathin low-weight sound-absorbing decoration paper Download PDFInfo
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- CN103074807A CN103074807A CN2013100305382A CN201310030538A CN103074807A CN 103074807 A CN103074807 A CN 103074807A CN 2013100305382 A CN2013100305382 A CN 2013100305382A CN 201310030538 A CN201310030538 A CN 201310030538A CN 103074807 A CN103074807 A CN 103074807A
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- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 claims description 3
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- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
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- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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Abstract
The invention discloses a making method of ultrathin low-weight sound-absorbing decoration paper. The existing sound-absorbing material is large in thickness and high in weight, and easily generates a fiber or dust and the like to damage a surrounding environment. The method comprises the steps that a plant fiber is beat till 15-30<0>SR is achieved, and mixed with a non-plant fiber; a chemical additive is added to a mixed fiber; the mixed fiber is subjected to paper making by a round wire or inclined wire paper machine to form raw paper; a fire retardant, an adhesive and the chemical additive are mixed to form a coating fluid; the raw paper is subjected to in-machine coating or out-machine coating to form semifinished sound-absorbing decoration paper; the semifinished sound-absorbing decoration paper is dried, subjected to surface finishing, and reeled into the sound-absorbing decoration paper; and a sound-absorbing paper decoration material which is good in strength, high in air permeability, small in thickness, light in weight, good in flame retardance, excellent in sound absorptivity, and good in decoration effect is obtained.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel ultra-thin low quantitative sound absorbing paper manufacture method, especially be applicable to sound absorbing paper material and the manufacture method thereof of ornament materials.
Background technology
Development along with modern society, people are also more and more higher to the requirement of acoustic environment, absorbing sound and lowering noise and space privacy require to have developed becomes the important topic that a relevant high-tech, environment and human coordinated development urgent need solve, and the structure of absorbing sound and lowering noise new material, acoustic characteristic and application thereof are important topics that relates to multidisciplinary intersection.Along with the rapid growth of society to the demand of sound-absorbing material, the performance of sound-absorbing material has also had more higher requirements.Sound-absorbing material from single sound absorption function of past to high acoustic absorption, the multi-functional transformation such as ornamental, economy and feature of environmental protection.
Present existing sound-absorbing material, known have Porous sound absorber section and synthetic fiber, foamed plastics and metal fibre class materials such as glass wool, asbestos, but these materials have many defectives as acoustic finishing material, and are large such as quantitative height, thickness, produce fiber or dust etc. and perilesional environment or owing to the impact of dust, moisture, medicine, grease etc. makes acoustical absorbance properties deteriorated or outward appearance tarnishes and the free degree of aesthetic property is low easily.
Summary of the invention
The technical assignment of the technical problem to be solved in the present invention and proposition is that to overcome existing sound-absorbing material thickness large, quantitative high defective, provide that a kind of manufacture process is simple, intensity good, low quantitatively, the manufacture method of low thickness, cutting is easy for installation, sound absorption qualities is good ultra-thin low quantitative sound-absorbing facing paper.
To achieve the object of the present invention, the manufacture method of ultra-thin low quantitative sound-absorbing facing paper of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
(1) fibre furnish: string is pulled an oar to 15-30
OThe beating degree of SR, and mix with non-plant fibre, in blended fiber, add chemical addition agent;
(2) manufacture paper with pulp: with the fiber of described mixing through cylinder or the oblique net paper machine body paper of manufacturing paper with pulp to get;
(3) coating: adhesive, fire retardant, chemical addition agent are mixed into coating fluid, body paper are carried out in the machine dip coated or the outer dip coated of machine gets sound-absorbing facing paper semi-finished product;
(4) batch finished product: become the sound-absorbing facing paper with batching behind sound-absorbing facing paper semi-finished product drying and the surface finish;
Wherein, described string, non-plant fibre, adhesive, fire retardant, the mass percent of chemical addition agent in the sound-absorbing facing paper are respectively: 20-50%, 10-40%, 5-30%, 5-30%, 0.1%-3%, the mass percent sum of described each component is 100%.
As the optimization technique means: described string is at least a in cotton pulp fiber, wood pulp fibre, the grass fiber; Described cotton pulp fiber is chemical cotton pulp; Described wood pulp fibre is that leaf wood is or/and the chemical pulp of needlebush perhaps is that leaf wood is or/and the CTMP of needlebush; Described grass fiber is at least a in bamboo fiber, Chinese alpine rush fiber, reed fiber, the wheat straw fiber.Described non-plant fibre is at least a in chemical fibre, inorfil, the metal fibre; Described chemical fibre is at least a in acid fiber by polylactic, polypropylene fibre, polyethylene fiber, polyvinyl chloride fibre, polyester fiber, polyamide fiber, the cyclization; Described inorfil is at least a in gypsum fiber, alumina-silicate ceramic fibre, glass fibre, the carbon fiber.Described adhesive is at least a in natural glue, the synthetic adhesive; Described natural glue is at least a in starch, casein, soybean protein, the gum Arabic; Described synthetic adhesive is Aqueous Adhesives, and it is at least a in styrene-butadiene latex, carboxylic styrene butadiene latex, polychloroprene latex, styrene acrylic emulsion, ethylene copolymer, ethylene copolymer, acetate ethylene copolymer, propylene acrylonitrile copolymer, propylene cyanogen propylene copolymer, the polyvinyl alcohol etc.Described fire retardant is at least a in organic fire-retardant, the inorganic combustion inhibitor; Described organic fire-retardant is at least a in chlorine-based flame retardant, bromide fire retardant, the phosphorus flame retardant.Described chemical addition agent is at least a in cationic starch, cationic PAM, wet strength agent, Sodium Polyacrylate, PAPU, nonionic calcium stearate, AKD, cation colophony, silica gel, the dyestuff.
String, non-plant fibre that ultra-thin low quantitative sound absorbing paper of the present invention has special ratios and kind, and adopt adhesive, fire retardant, the chemical addition agent of special ratios and kind to make paper have higher air penetrability, good flame resistance, thickness is little, quantitatively low and have a higher dried wet strength, surface strength is good, sound absorption properties is good, the manufacture method process is simple, energy resource consumption is low, cutting is easy for installation, can satisfy the performance requirement of acoustic finishing material.
The specific embodiment
The manufacture method of ultra-thin low quantitative sound-absorbing facing paper of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
(1) fibre furnish: string is pulled an oar to 15-30
OThe beating degree of SR, and mix with non-plant fibre, in blended fiber, add chemical addition agent;
(2) manufacture paper with pulp: with the fiber of described mixing through cylinder or the oblique net paper machine body paper of manufacturing paper with pulp to get;
(3) coating: adhesive, fire retardant, chemical addition agent are mixed into coating fluid, body paper are carried out in the machine dip coated or the outer dip coated of machine gets sound-absorbing facing paper semi-finished product;
(4) batch finished product: become the sound-absorbing facing paper with batching behind sound-absorbing facing paper semi-finished product drying and the surface finish;
Wherein, string, non-plant fibre, fire retardant, adhesive, the mass percent of chemical addition agent in the sound-absorbing facing paper are respectively: 20-50%, 10-40%, 5-30%, 5-30%, and 0.1%-3%, the mass percent sum of each component is 100%.
Concrete: described string is at least a in cotton pulp fiber, wood pulp fibre, the grass fiber; Described cotton pulp fiber is chemical cotton pulp; Described wood pulp fibre is that leaf wood is or/and the chemical pulp of needlebush perhaps is that leaf wood is or/and the CTMP of needlebush; Described grass fiber is at least a in bamboo fiber, Chinese alpine rush fiber, reed fiber, the wheat straw fiber.Described non-plant fibre is at least a in chemical fibre, inorfil, the metal fibre; Described chemical fibre is at least a in acid fiber by polylactic, polypropylene fibre, polyethylene fiber, polyvinyl chloride fibre, polyester fiber, polyamide fiber, the cyclization; Described inorfil is at least a in gypsum fiber, alumina-silicate ceramic fibre, glass fibre, the carbon fiber.Described adhesive is at least a in natural glue, the synthetic adhesive; Described natural glue is at least a in starch, casein, soybean protein, the gum Arabic; Described synthetic adhesive is Aqueous Adhesives, and it is at least a in styrene-butadiene latex, carboxylic styrene butadiene latex, polychloroprene latex, styrene acrylic emulsion, ethylene copolymer, ethylene copolymer, acetate ethylene copolymer, propylene acrylonitrile copolymer, propylene cyanogen propylene copolymer, the polyvinyl alcohol etc.Described fire retardant is at least a in organic fire-retardant, the inorganic combustion inhibitor; Described organic fire-retardant is at least a in chlorine-based flame retardant, bromide fire retardant, the phosphorus flame retardant.Described chemical addition agent is at least a in cationic starch, cationic PAM, wet strength agent, Sodium Polyacrylate, PAPU, nonionic calcium stearate, AKD, cation colophony, silica gel, the dyestuff.
The present invention will be further described by the following examples.
Embodiment 1
Fibre furnish: softwood pulp 65%, 15 ° of SR of beating degree; Inorfil 35%; The two mixing;
Chemical addition agent: the wet strength agent PPE that will be equivalent to aforementioned blended fiber quality 0.4% adds in the above-mentioned blended fiber as chemical addition agent;
With the above-mentioned wet strength agent PPE(chemical addition agent that contains) blended fiber adopt oblique net paper machine to manufacture paper with pulp, the quantitative 37g/m of body paper before the dip coated
2
Fire retardant, chemical addition agent, adhesive are mixed into coating fluid: according to mass fraction 6 parts of fire retardants wherein; 1 part of dyestuff, 1 part of water repellent agent (using PAPU); 15 parts of adhesives add 77 parts of water again; Body paper is adopted dip coated in the machine, become the sound-absorbing facing paper with batching behind the sound-absorbing facing paper semi-finished product drying after the dip coated and the surface finish;
Sound-absorbing facing paper index is as follows: quantitative 60 g/m
2, thickness 0.21mm, tightness 0.29 g/m
3, tensile strength 1.1kn/m, wet strength 0.3kn/m, air penetrability 324mm/s;
This embodiment, as calculated, the mass percent of string, non-plant fibre, fire retardant, adhesive, chemical addition agent is respectively 40.1,21.6,15.9,19.8,2.6 in the sound-absorbing facing paper
Embodiment 2
Fibre furnish: softwood pulp 60%, 15 ° of SR of beating degree; Inorfil 40%; The two mixing;
Chemical addition agent: the wet strength agent PPE that will be equivalent to aforementioned blended fiber quality 0.5% adds in the above-mentioned blended fiber as chemical addition agent;
With the above-mentioned wet strength agent PPE(chemical addition agent that contains) blended fiber adopt oblique net paper machine to manufacture paper with pulp, the quantitative 38g/m of body paper before the dip coated
2
Fire retardant, chemical addition agent, adhesive are mixed into coating fluid: according to mass fraction 6 parts of fire retardants wherein; 1 part of dyestuff, 1 part of water repellent agent (using PAPU); 15 parts of adhesives add 76 parts of water again; Body paper is adopted dip coated in the machine, become the sound-absorbing facing paper with batching behind the sound-absorbing facing paper semi-finished product drying after the dip coated and the surface finish;
Sound-absorbing facing paper index is as follows: quantitative 59.7 g/m
2, thickness 0.21mm, tightness 0.28 g/m
3, tensile strength 1.2kn/m, wet strength 0.32kn/m, air penetrability 354mm/s;
This embodiment, as calculated, the mass percent of string, non-plant fibre, fire retardant, adhesive, chemical addition agent is respectively 38.2,25.5,15.0,18.9,2.4 in the sound-absorbing facing paper.
Embodiment 3
Fibre furnish: softwood pulp 60%, 20 ° of SR of beating degree; Inorfil 40%; The two mixing;
Chemical addition agent: the wet strength agent PPE that will be equivalent to aforementioned blended fiber quality 0.5% adds in the above-mentioned blended fiber as chemical addition agent;
With the above-mentioned wet strength agent PPE(chemical addition agent that contains) blended fiber adopt oblique net paper machine to manufacture paper with pulp, the quantitative 38.6g/m of body paper before the dip coated
2
Fire retardant, chemical addition agent, adhesive are mixed into coating fluid: according to mass fraction 6 parts of fire retardants wherein; 1 part of dyestuff, 1 part of water repellent agent (using PAPU); 15 parts of adhesives add 77 parts of water again; Body paper is adopted dip coated in the machine, become the sound-absorbing facing paper with batching behind the sound-absorbing facing paper semi-finished product drying after the dip coated and the surface finish;
Sound-absorbing facing paper index is as follows: quantitative 58.9g/m
2, thickness 0.20mm, tightness 0.29 g/m
3, tensile strength 1.33kn/m, wet strength 0.31kn/m, air penetrability 350mm/s;
This embodiment, as calculated, the mass percent of string, non-plant fibre, fire retardant, adhesive, chemical addition agent is respectively 39.3,26.2,14.3,17.9,2.3 in the sound-absorbing facing paper.
Embodiment 4
Fibre furnish: softwood pulp 60%, 20 ° of SR of beating degree; Inorfil 40%; The two mixing;
Chemical addition agent: the wet strength agent PPE that will be equivalent to aforementioned blended fiber quality 0.3% adds in the above-mentioned blended fiber as chemical addition agent;
With the above-mentioned wet strength agent PPE(chemical addition agent that contains) blended fiber adopt oblique net paper machine to manufacture paper with pulp, the quantitative 36.6g/m of body paper before the dip coated
2
Fire retardant, chemical addition agent, adhesive are mixed into coating fluid: according to mass fraction 7 parts of fire retardants wherein; 1 part of dyestuff, 1 part of water repellent agent (using PAPU); 16 parts of adhesives add 75 parts of water again; Body paper is adopted dip coated in the machine, become the sound-absorbing facing paper with batching behind the sound-absorbing facing paper semi-finished product drying after the dip coated and the surface finish;
Sound-absorbing facing paper index is as follows: quantitative 59.1 g/m
2, thickness 0.19mm, tightness 0.31 g/m
3, tensile strength 1.28kn/m, wet strength 0.29kn/m, air penetrability 361mm/min;
This embodiment, as calculated, the mass percent of string, non-plant fibre, fire retardant, adhesive, chemical addition agent is respectively 37.2,24.8,16.7,19.0,2.3 in the sound-absorbing facing paper.
It is good that the sound-absorbing facing paper that above embodiment obtains has intensity, and air penetrability is large, and thickness is little, lightweight, good flame resistance, the characteristics such as sound absorption properties is good, cutting is easy for installation.Above embodiment is by selecting concrete string, non-plant fibre, fire retardant, adhesive, chemical addition agent to realize sound-absorbing facing paper of the present invention, through practice, from raw material disclosed by the invention, select string, non-plant fibre, fire retardant, adhesive, chemical addition agent and replace oblique net paper machine with cylinder mould machine and realize manufacturing paper with pulp, can realize the present invention equally with dip coated in the alternative machine of dip coated outside the machine, give unnecessary details no longer one by one.
Claims (6)
1. the manufacture method of ultra-thin low quantitative sound-absorbing facing paper is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
(1) fibre furnish: string is pulled an oar to 15-30
OThe beating degree of SR, and mix with non-plant fibre, in blended fiber, add chemical addition agent;
(2) manufacture paper with pulp: with the fiber of described mixing through cylinder or the oblique net paper machine body paper of manufacturing paper with pulp to get;
(3) coating: adhesive, fire retardant, chemical addition agent are mixed into coating fluid, body paper are carried out in the machine dip coated or the outer dip coated of machine gets sound-absorbing facing paper semi-finished product;
(4) batch finished product: become the sound-absorbing facing paper with batching behind sound-absorbing facing paper semi-finished product drying and the surface finish;
Wherein, described string, non-plant fibre, adhesive, fire retardant, the mass percent of chemical addition agent in the sound-absorbing facing paper are respectively: 20-50%, 10-40%, 5-30%, 5-30%, 0.1%-3%, the mass percent sum of described each component is 100%.
2. the manufacture method of ultra-thin low quantitative sound-absorbing facing paper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described string is at least a in cotton pulp fiber, wood pulp fibre, the grass fiber; Described cotton pulp fiber is chemical cotton pulp; Described wood pulp fibre is that leaf wood is or/and the chemical pulp of needlebush perhaps is that leaf wood is or/and the CTMP of needlebush; Described grass fiber is at least a in bamboo fiber, Chinese alpine rush fiber, reed fiber, the wheat straw fiber.
3. the manufacture method of ultra-thin low quantitative sound-absorbing facing paper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described non-plant fibre is at least a in chemical fibre, inorfil, the metal fibre; Described chemical fibre is at least a in acid fiber by polylactic, polypropylene fibre, polyethylene fiber, polyvinyl chloride fibre, polyester fiber, polyamide fiber, the cyclization; Described inorfil is at least a in gypsum fiber, alumina-silicate ceramic fibre, glass fibre, the carbon fiber.
4. the manufacture method of ultra-thin low quantitative sound-absorbing facing paper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described adhesive is at least a in natural glue, the synthetic adhesive; Described natural glue is at least a in starch, casein, soybean protein, the gum Arabic; Described synthetic adhesive is Aqueous Adhesives, and it is at least a in styrene-butadiene latex, carboxylic styrene butadiene latex, polychloroprene latex, styrene acrylic emulsion, ethylene copolymer, ethylene copolymer, acetate ethylene copolymer, propylene acrylonitrile copolymer, propylene cyanogen propylene copolymer, the polyvinyl alcohol etc.
5. the manufacture method of ultra-thin low quantitative sound-absorbing facing paper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described fire retardant is at least a in organic fire-retardant, the inorganic combustion inhibitor; Described organic fire-retardant is at least a in chlorine-based flame retardant, bromide fire retardant, the phosphorus flame retardant.
6. the manufacture method of ultra-thin low quantitative sound-absorbing facing paper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described chemical addition agent is at least a in cationic starch, cationic PAM, wet strength agent, Sodium Polyacrylate, PAPU, nonionic calcium stearate, AKD, cation colophony, silica gel, the dyestuff.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310030538.2A CN103074807B (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | The manufacture method of ultra-thin light basis weight sound-absorbing facing paper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN104018387A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-09-03 | 江阴比图特种纸板有限公司 | Manufacturing method of mould-proof packaging lining paperboard |
CN104727138A (en) * | 2015-03-14 | 2015-06-24 | 芜湖众力部件有限公司 | Nano titanium silicalite molecular sieve-styrene-acrylic composite emulsion-coated polypropylene nonwoven sound-absorbing material for automotive interiors |
CN105421135A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-23 | 陕西科技大学 | Plant fiber/waste FPR composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN105484095A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-04-13 | 山东鲁南新材料股份有限公司 | Ecological decorative paper and production method thereof |
CN105568738A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-05-11 | 浙江华川实业集团有限公司 | Pearl decorative paper and preparation method thereof |
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CN105986503A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2016-10-05 | 石家庄柯林滤纸有限公司 | Special type flame retardation sound absorption paper manufacturing process |
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CN110678331A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2020-01-10 | 恩铂锘有限公司 | Method for manufacturing sound absorption panel and sound absorption panel manufactured by the same |
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CN102031004A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-04-27 | 华南理工大学 | Fire resistant fiber molding environmental-friendly decorative material for wall and preparation method thereof |
CN101974868A (en) * | 2010-11-18 | 2011-02-16 | 浙江华邦特种纸业有限公司 | Method for manufacturing high-breathability non-woven wallpaper body paper and product |
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CN105986503A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2016-10-05 | 石家庄柯林滤纸有限公司 | Special type flame retardation sound absorption paper manufacturing process |
CN104727138A (en) * | 2015-03-14 | 2015-06-24 | 芜湖众力部件有限公司 | Nano titanium silicalite molecular sieve-styrene-acrylic composite emulsion-coated polypropylene nonwoven sound-absorbing material for automotive interiors |
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CN105568738A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-05-11 | 浙江华川实业集团有限公司 | Pearl decorative paper and preparation method thereof |
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CN106283827A (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2017-01-04 | 安徽金生金世电子科技有限公司 | Tension wallpaper and preparation method thereof |
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CN107268335A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-10-20 | 杭州先进特种纸业有限公司 | A kind of environment protection ecologic paper and preparation method thereof |
CN107653505A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-02-02 | 高俊 | A kind of preparation method of flame retardant type sound insulation wall paper |
CN109722224A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2019-05-07 | 丹阳市金长汽车部件有限公司 | A kind of brake block of low noise |
CN110678331A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2020-01-10 | 恩铂锘有限公司 | Method for manufacturing sound absorption panel and sound absorption panel manufactured by the same |
CN110678331B (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2021-08-24 | 恩铂锘有限公司 | Method for manufacturing sound absorption panel and sound absorption panel manufactured by the same |
CN108999030A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-14 | 张培磊 | A kind of high tenacity decorating base paper and preparation method thereof |
CN111910462A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-11-10 | 国光电器股份有限公司 | Paper cone containing carbon fibers for loudspeaker and preparation method thereof |
CN115262271A (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-11-01 | 阳光王子(寿光)特种纸有限公司 | Decorative paper with flame retardant effect and preparation method thereof |
CN114855509A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-08-05 | 浙江夏王纸业有限公司 | High-definition wood grain printing facing raw paper |
CN114960290A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-08-30 | 上海凯悟新材料科技有限公司 | Cover paper special for certificate and preparation method and application thereof |
CN114960290B (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2023-08-22 | 上海凯悟新材料科技有限公司 | Cover paper special for license, and preparation method and application thereof |
CN115142293A (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-10-04 | 浙江夏王纸业有限公司 | Decorative base paper without being soaked in melamine glue and preparation method and application thereof |
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