CN103060499B - Hinged U-shaped slag pot carrier - Google Patents
Hinged U-shaped slag pot carrier Download PDFInfo
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- CN103060499B CN103060499B CN201210593961.9A CN201210593961A CN103060499B CN 103060499 B CN103060499 B CN 103060499B CN 201210593961 A CN201210593961 A CN 201210593961A CN 103060499 B CN103060499 B CN 103060499B
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- hinged
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- slag pot
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Abstract
The invention provides a hinged U-shaped slag pot carrier which comprises a drawing head and a rear frame. The rear frame is provided with a working big arm; both the rear frame and the working big arm are set into U-shaped frame structures; the front end of the rear frame is hinged with a supporting oil cylinder; the rear end of the rear frame is hinged with a rear supporting body; the rear supporting body is provided with a wheel shaft; and the rear supporting body is also hinged with the rear end of the supporting oil cylinder. When the hinged U-shaped slag pot carrier is in use, the supporting oil cylinder extends out to push the rear supporting body so as to enable the rear frame to upwarp and drive the working big arm to enable a slag pot to be separated from the ground, thereby implementing potting and discharging action; combination of a tipping oil cylinder and the working big arm can implement pot overturning action; moreover, both the rear frame and the working big arm are of a U-shaped frame structure, so that potting and discharging efficiency can be improved; compared with a common slag pot carrier, the slag pot carrier with the structure has simple and compact structure as well as light weight; the hinged U-shaped slag pot carrier has low operation gravity and good safety; a loading and unloading pot has a short running track and high operation efficiency; and a hydraulic system has low requirements, so that power consumption is reduced and cost is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of metallurgical machinery, be specifically related to a kind of in Steel Plant for transporting the hinged connection type U-shaped slag pot carrier of slag.
Background technology
Embracing tank car is be metallurgical engineering production line slag-tapping system hot steel slag logistics transportation and the engineering goods developed.Embrace tank car and be provided with working mechanism, can complete the loading, unloading action of slag ladle, be the important means realizing slag flexible transport.Hinged connection type U-shaped slag pot carrier be change on common armful of tank car basis rear portion running gear, equipment and formed flexible transport machinery, have dress slag ladle, unload slag ladle, turn over slag ladle deslagging and carry the function such as slag ladle and slag transport.This kind of structure embrace tank car more common armful of tank car simple and compact for structure, from heavy and light; Operation center of gravity is low, security good; Loading pot running orbit is short, and operating efficiency is high; Hydraulic efficiency system requires low, and reduce power consumption, saved cost, articulated body structure provides steering qualities and road surface adaptive faculty more flexibly in addition.
Chinese invention patent CN201592247U takes the lead in disclosing a kind of U-shaped frame slag transport vehicle, it comprises drawing head, working mechanism and a U-shaped framework, described U-shaped framework comprises a horizontal frame and two frames, described horizontal frame is connected with drawing head by a middle articulated body, article two, the front end of frame is fixedly connected with the two ends of horizontal frame respectively, article two, the rear end of frame is respectively provided with wheel, and two frames are provided with the prong for supporting slag ladle, and described working mechanism is arranged on two frames.Owing to eliminating rear platform, this armful of tank car can realize loading, unloading tank with higher efficiency and less energy consumption.But this armful of tank car does not have and turns over tank deslagging function.
On this basis, Chinese invention patent CN201669419U again discloses a kind of U-shaped and embraces tank car, it comprises front headstock, Rear frame, large arm and big arm cylinder, described front headstock is connected with the front end of Rear frame, the rear end of described large arm and the rear end of Rear frame hinged, described big arm cylinder one end and Rear frame hinged, the other end and large arm hinged, the rear end of described Rear frame and described large arm are opening U-shaped framework backward.The U-shaped framework of Rear frame rear end is formed by a flat square beam and two pieces side bar assembly welding, the U-shaped framework of large arm is formed by a crossbeam and two pieces side arm assembly welding, each side arm is hinged with a side bar respectively, described big arm cylinder is provided with two pieces, two pieces big arm cylinder is divided into large arm both sides, each big arm cylinder one end and side arm hinged, the other end and side bar hinged.Described each side arm is equiped with hook and hook oil cylinder, described hook is articulated with in the middle part of side arm, and described hook oil cylinder one end is hinged with hook, and the other end is articulated with the rearward end of side arm.This U-shaped embraces tank car except the action of loading, unloading tank, also add and turns over tank deslagging function, but the body structure of this armful of tank car is not hinged structure, and the syndeton of its Rear frame and front headstock belongs to one-piece construction or pulling type structure.
Summary of the invention
The shortcoming of prior art in view of the above, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple and compact for structure, from heavy and light, operation center of gravity is low, loading pot running orbit is short, security is good hinged connection type U-shaped slag pot carrier, for solving the problems of the prior art.
For achieving the above object and other relevant objects, the invention provides a kind of hinged connection type U-shaped slag pot carrier, comprise drawing head, Rear frame and the work large arm be installed on rear car arm, described drawing head is connected with described Rear frame by a middle articulated body, installation large arm in described Rear frame, described Rear frame and work large arm are opening U-shaped framework backward, described work large arm is made up of a working cross beam and two work side arms, the U-shaped framework of described Rear frame is made up of a frame cross and two vehicle frame side arms, two vehicle frame side arm one_to_one corresponding of two work side arms and described Rear frame of described work large arm are hinged, described Rear frame front end is hinged with a support cylinder, and the hinged rear supports in described Rear frame rear end, described rear supports is equiped with axletree, and described rear supports is also hinged with described support cylinder rear end, be connected with dump cylinder between described Rear frame and work large arm, one end and the Rear frame of dump cylinder are hinged, and the other end of dump cylinder is hinged with work large arm, the rear end of described work side arm is provided with the prong for supporting slag ladle.
Further, also comprise one and be articulated with rising arm on middle articulated body, rising arm rear end is provided with an insulation cover, is connected with a lift oil tank between described rising arm and middle articulated body, and the two ends of described lift oil tank are hinged with described rising arm, middle articulated body respectively.
Further, the both sides of described middle articulated body are respectively equipped with a steering cylinder, and one end and the described drawing head of described steering cylinder are hinged, and the other end and the described middle articulated body of described steering cylinder are hinged.
Further, described work side arm is also provided with a latch hook member, described latch hook member and described work side arm hinged, described latch hook member is provided with groove, described groove is corresponding with described prong position, be provided with latch hook oil cylinder between described latch hook member and described work side arm, the two ends of described latch hook oil cylinder are hinged with described work side arm, latch hook member respectively.
Further, described armful of tank car be each side provided with a rear supports and support cylinder.
Further, the front end of described middle articulated body is hinged by a vertical pivot and drawing head, and rear end and the Rear frame of described middle articulated body are hinged.
Further, described two work rear ends of side arm and the rear end of two vehicle frame side arms are hinged.
By above technical scheme, hinged connection type U-shaped slag pot carrier of the present invention stretches out promotion rear supports by support cylinder in use, and then Rear frame is upwarped, and drives work large arm to make slag ladle depart from ground, realizes tinning and unload tank action; Dump cylinder can realize turning over tank action with the combination of work large arm; And Rear frame and work large arm are U-shaped skeleton construction, can improve tinning, unload the efficiency of tank; This kind of structure embrace tank car more common armful of tank car simple and compact for structure, from heavy and light; Operation center of gravity is low, security good; Loading pot running orbit is short, and operating efficiency is high; Hydraulic efficiency system requires low, reduces power consumption, has saved cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereographic map of hinged connection type U-shaped slag pot carrier of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 right view;
View when Fig. 3 is tinning of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the present invention's view when turning over tank.
Element numbers illustrates:
1 drawing head
2 middle articulated bodies
3 Rear frame
4 rear supports
5 work large arm
6 dump cylinders
7 support cylinders
8 latch hook oil cylinders
9 lift oil tanks
10 slag ladles
11 latch hook member
12 rising arms
13 insulation covers
14 steering cylinders
Embodiment
By particular specific embodiment, embodiments of the present invention are described below, person skilled in the art scholar the content disclosed by this specification sheets can understand other advantages of the present invention and effect easily.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4.Notice, structure, ratio, size etc. that this specification sheets institute accompanying drawings illustrates, content all only in order to coordinate specification sheets to disclose, understand for person skilled in the art scholar and read, and be not used to limit the enforceable qualifications of the present invention, therefore the not technical essential meaning of tool, the adjustment of the modification of any structure, the change of proportionlity or size, do not affecting under effect that the present invention can produce and the object that can reach, still all should drop on disclosed technology contents and obtain in the scope that can contain.Simultaneously, quote in this specification sheets as " on ", D score, "left", "right", " centre " and " one " etc. term, also only for ease of understanding of describing, and be not used to limit the enforceable scope of the present invention, the change of its relativeness or adjustment, under changing technology contents without essence, when being also considered as the enforceable category of the present invention.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, Fig. 1 is the stereographic map of hinged connection type U-shaped slag pot carrier of the present invention; Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 right view; View when Fig. 3 is tinning of the present invention; Fig. 4 is the present invention's view when turning over tank.Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 shows a kind of embodiment of hinged connection type U-shaped slag pot carrier of the present invention, the work large arm 5 comprising drawing head 1, Rear frame 3 and be installed in Rear frame 3, Rear frame 3 and work large arm 5 are opening U-shaped framework backward, work large arm is made up of a working cross beam and two work side arms, the U-shaped framework of Rear frame is made up of a frame cross and two vehicle frame side arms, and two work rear ends of side arm and the rear end of two vehicle frame side arms are hinged; Described Rear frame front end is hinged with a support cylinder 7, and the hinged rear supports 4 in described Rear frame rear end, described rear supports is equiped with axletree, and described rear supports is also hinged with described support cylinder rear end; Be connected with Rear frame 3, support cylinder 7 and axletree 3 respectively by rear supports 4, as shown in Figures 1 and 3, when support cylinder is protruding, to rear supports acting, because axletree is relatively fixing, so the reactive force produced impels rear car support body to upwarp, rear car support body lifting drive work large arm 5 rises, and makes slag ladle 10 depart from ground and realizes tinning, when needs unload tank, support cylinder shrinks, and slag ladle declines.Preferably, as shown in Figure 2, that embraces tank car in the present embodiment is each side provided with a rear supports and support cylinder, and compared to only arranging a support cylinder in frame cross, the energy waste of the present embodiment support cylinder is lower.
The rear end of two work side arms of work large arm 5 is equipped with one for supporting the prong of slag ladle, each work side arm is also provided with a latch hook member 11, one end of latch hook member 11 is hinged with work side arm, and side relative with pin joint in latch hook member is provided with groove, and groove is corresponding with prong position.Latch hook oil cylinder 8 is also provided with between latch hook member 11 and relevant work side arm, the two ends of latch hook oil cylinder 8 are hinged with work side arm, latch hook member 11 respectively, the piston rod of latch hook oil cylinder 8 is flexible can drive latch hook member 11 to overturn, when the piston rod of latch hook oil cylinder 8 stretches out, the groove in latch hook member 11 coordinates with the prong on work side arm can form a spacing hole in order to obvolvent slag ladle 10 gudgeon closed.
Be connected with dump cylinder 6 between Rear frame 3 and work large arm 5, one end and the Rear frame of dump cylinder are hinged, and the other end of dump cylinder is hinged with work large arm.As shown in Figure 4, when needs pour in down a chimney, dump cylinder 6 extends, and the large arm that pushes the work forward 5 is rotated around its rear end pin joint, thus drives slag ladle 10 to overturn deslagging.
Drawing head 1 is connected with Rear frame 3 by a middle articulated body 2, and front end and the drawing head 1 of middle articulated body 2 are hinged by vertical pivot, and rear end and the Rear frame 3 of middle articulated body 2 are hinged, and make drawing head 1 can be with Rear frame 3 left and right turn.In order to enable vehicle body, there is steering qualities and road surface adaptive faculty more flexibly, the both sides of middle articulated body 2 are respectively equipped with a steering cylinder 14, one end and the drawing head 1 of steering cylinder 14 are hinged, the other end and the middle articulated body 2 of steering cylinder 14 are hinged, in vehicle body turning process, two steering cylinders 14 can stretch accordingly according to turning direction, can further improve the handiness that vehicle body turns to like this, effectively can reduce the energy consumption of drawing head 1 simultaneously.
Hinged connection type U-shaped slag pot carrier of the present invention is also provided with heat preservation mechanism, middle articulated body 2 is hinged with a rising arm 12, rising arm rear end is provided with an insulation cover 13, is connected with lift oil tank 9 between rising arm 12 and middle articulated body 2, and the two ends of lift oil tank are hinged with rising arm, middle articulated body respectively.By the extension and contraction control rising arm of lift oil tank, insulation cover 13 closed or open slag ladle 10, if the medium of transport without the need to insulation or slag ladle without the need to tank switching, also can remove this functional entity.
In sum, Rear frame, the work large arm of hinged connection type U-shaped slag pot carrier of the present invention are all set to U-shaped skeleton construction, stretch out promotion rear supports, and then Rear frame is upwarped by support cylinder, drive work large arm makes slag ladle depart from ground, and the handling of slag ladle are all very convenient.This kind of structure embrace tank car more common armful of tank car simple and compact for structure, from heavy and light; Operation center of gravity is low, security good; Loading pot running orbit is short, and operating efficiency is high; Hydraulic efficiency system requires low, reduces power consumption, has saved cost.In sum, the present invention effectively overcomes various shortcoming of the prior art and tool high industrial utilization.
Above-described embodiment is illustrative principle of the present invention and effect thereof only, but not for limiting the present invention.Any person skilled in the art scholar all without prejudice under spirit of the present invention and category, can modify above-described embodiment or changes.Therefore, such as have in art usually know the knowledgeable do not depart from complete under disclosed spirit and technological thought all equivalence modify or change, must be contained by claim of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a hinged connection type U-shaped slag pot carrier, comprises drawing head, Rear frame and is installed in the work large arm on rear car arm, and described drawing head is connected with described Rear frame by a middle articulated body, it is characterized in that,
Described Rear frame and work large arm are opening U-shaped framework backward, described work large arm is made up of a working cross beam and two work side arms, the U-shaped framework of described Rear frame is made up of a frame cross and two vehicle frame side arms, and two vehicle frame side arm one_to_one corresponding of two work side arms and described Rear frame of described work large arm are hinged;
Described Rear frame front end is hinged with a support cylinder, and the hinged rear supports in described Rear frame rear end, described rear supports is equiped with axletree, and described rear supports is also hinged with described support cylinder rear end, and described support cylinder is linear motion type oil cylinder; Three tie points of rear supports and Rear frame, support cylinder and axletree form a trilateral;
Be connected with dump cylinder between described Rear frame and work large arm, one end and the Rear frame of dump cylinder are hinged, and the other end of dump cylinder is hinged with work large arm;
The rear end of described work side arm is provided with the prong for supporting slag ladle.
2. hinged connection type U-shaped slag pot carrier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise one and be articulated with rising arm on middle articulated body, rising arm rear end is provided with an insulation cover, be connected with lift oil tank between described rising arm and middle articulated body, the two ends of described lift oil tank are hinged with described rising arm, middle articulated body respectively.
3. hinged connection type U-shaped slag pot carrier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the both sides of described middle articulated body are respectively equipped with a steering cylinder, and one end and the described drawing head of described steering cylinder are hinged, and the other end and the described middle articulated body of described steering cylinder are hinged.
4. hinged connection type U-shaped slag pot carrier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described work side arm is also provided with a latch hook member, described latch hook member and described work side arm hinged, described latch hook member is provided with groove, described groove is corresponding with described prong position, is provided with latch hook oil cylinder between described latch hook member and described work side arm, and the two ends of described latch hook oil cylinder are hinged with described work side arm, latch hook member respectively.
5. hinged connection type U-shaped slag pot carrier according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described armful of tank car be each side provided with a rear supports and support cylinder.
6. hinged connection type U-shaped slag pot carrier according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the front end of described middle articulated body is hinged by a vertical pivot and drawing head, and rear end and the Rear frame of described middle articulated body are hinged.
7. hinged connection type U-shaped slag pot carrier according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described two work rear ends of side arm and the rear end of two vehicle frame side arms are hinged.
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CN201210593961.9A CN103060499B (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Hinged U-shaped slag pot carrier |
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CN201210593961.9A CN103060499B (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Hinged U-shaped slag pot carrier |
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CN103060499A CN103060499A (en) | 2013-04-24 |
CN103060499B true CN103060499B (en) | 2014-12-17 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
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CN104417618B (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2017-07-28 | 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 | Heavy lift self-discharging transporter |
CN107663556A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2018-02-06 | 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 | A kind of high drop deslagging cinder ladle car |
CN109536658A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-03-29 | 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 | It embraces tank car support arm and embraces tank car |
CN108889935B (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2023-07-04 | 哈斯科(唐山)冶金材料科技有限公司 | Portable steel slag tank lifting and tipping device |
CN108913830A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2018-11-30 | 中冶节能环保有限责任公司 | A kind of slag ladle transported for melting casting residue heat insulating ability |
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US3378155A (en) * | 1966-02-24 | 1968-04-16 | Athey Products Corp | Hauling apparatus for slag and the like |
US3863791A (en) * | 1974-05-01 | 1975-02-04 | Gibson E Brock | Self-loading slag pot transporter |
US4020960A (en) * | 1976-06-07 | 1977-05-03 | Ford Motor Company | Slag pot transfer trailer |
US4729710A (en) * | 1987-02-02 | 1988-03-08 | Kress Corporation | Ladle carrier with laterally shiftable cradle |
CN202131321U (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2012-02-01 | 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 | Hinged connection type U-shaped slag pot carrier |
CN203112854U (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-08-07 | 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 | Hinged U-shaped slag pot carrier |
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