CN103056260B - A kind of major axis class big inclination angle flange forge piece manufacturing process - Google Patents
A kind of major axis class big inclination angle flange forge piece manufacturing process Download PDFInfo
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- CN103056260B CN103056260B CN201110321480.8A CN201110321480A CN103056260B CN 103056260 B CN103056260 B CN 103056260B CN 201110321480 A CN201110321480 A CN 201110321480A CN 103056260 B CN103056260 B CN 103056260B
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Abstract
A kind of major axis class big inclination angle flange forge piece manufacturing process, it is the processing of inclination angle big to major axis class flange forge piece, forging material is titanium alloy or high temperature alloy, prepare fetal membrane and the instrument of forging forming, fetal membrane and instrument are preheated, is placed on the anvil face of forging hammer, first by the lower mold of finishing die, it is placed in overcoat inner chamber, then blank is taken out in the lower mold being placed on finishing die from heating furnace;The upper mold of flat-die hammer hammering finishing die, makes blank be gradually filled with impression between the upper and lower mould of finishing die, and pulling bar portion is to forging's block dimension.Advantages of the present invention: the Making mold used is simple, low cost, and the cycle is short, in being particularly suitable for, the production of small lot forging, the method is widely used in the base production of the forging such as aeronautical product rotor blade, nozzle body, and material relates to titanium alloy, high temperature alloy etc., and application prospect is extensive.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plastic forming process field, specifically provide a kind of major axis class big inclination angle flange forge piece manufacturing process.
Background technology
Major axis class big inclination angle flange is a kind of typical structure of flange forge piece in aeronautical product, there is bar portion size long, inclination angle, flange position is big waits shaping characteristic, be typically employed on horizontal forging and upsetting machine repeatedly assemble, the Simulation Based On Multi-step such as heading, pressure angle shapes, requirement equipment tonnage is big, there is Making mold complicated, costly, the shortcomings such as process-cycle length, local deformation is carried out by die clamping bar additionally, due to horizontal forging and upsetting machine, typically use high-precision hot rolled rod, to avoid causing not clamping or producing longitudinal burr between die.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to avoid original shape the high-precision requirement to bar on horizontal forging and upsetting machine, make forging shape closer to the profile of part, spy provides a kind of major axis class big inclination angle flange forge piece manufacturing process.
The invention provides a kind of major axis class big inclination angle flange forge piece manufacturing process, it is characterized in that: described major axis class big inclination angle flange forge piece manufacturing process is the processing of inclination angle big to major axis class flange forge piece, forging material is titanium alloy or high temperature alloy, prepare fetal membrane and the instrument of forging forming, fetal membrane and instrument are preheating to 200~300 DEG C, it is placed on the anvil face of forging hammer with manipulation machine clamping casing mould, first by the lower mold of finishing die, it is placed in overcoat inner chamber, would be heated to forming temperature again and be 950 DEG C or 1160 DEG C and the blank that is incubated 20~60 minutes takes out in the lower mold being placed on finishing die from heating furnace, aligned position, finally the upper mold of finishing die it is buckled in blank top and adjusts position;
The upper mold of 3 tons or 0.4 ton flat-die hammer hammering finishing dies, it is allowed to slowly fall along outer casing inner wall, blank is made to be gradually filled with impression between the upper and lower mould of finishing die, touch the upper mold of finishing die, the upper and lower mould of shaping is made to come off from overcoat, blank again melts down and carries out being heated to 950 DEG C or 1160 DEG C, and is incubated 20~30 minutes;
The blank that would be heated to forming temperature takes out from heating furnace, is placed on the flat anvil face of 3 tons or 0.4 ton flat-die hammers, supporting rod portion, and hammering flattening flange position is to requiring size, then clamps flange head, and pulling bar portion is to forging's block dimension.
The lower mold of described finishing die is Split type structure, and separately, outer set fastens left and right half module.
Described fetal membrane gabarit is oblate, prevents angle from offseting, it is ensured that during production, upper and lower mould aligns.
Advantages of the present invention:
The big inclination angle of major axis class of the present invention flange forge piece manufacturing process, the Making mold used is simple, low cost, cycle is short, in being particularly suitable for, the production of small lot forging, the method is widely used in the base production of the forging such as aeronautical product rotor blade, nozzle body, and material relates to titanium alloy, high temperature alloy etc., and application prospect is extensive.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Fig. 1 is the top view of finishing die mold;
Fig. 2 is forging forming mould assembling structure schematic diagram;Wherein 1 is overcoat, and 2 is finishing die upper mold, and 3 is finishing die lower mold;
Fig. 3 buckles at blank apex structure schematic diagram for shaping upper mold;Wherein, 4 is blank;
Fig. 4 is that blank is at fetal membrane internal shaping structural representation;
Fig. 5 is that blank pulls out postforming schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Present embodiments provide a kind of major axis class big inclination angle flange forge piece manufacturing process, it is characterized in that: described major axis class big inclination angle flange forge piece manufacturing process is the processing of inclination angle big to major axis class flange forge piece, forging material is titanium alloy, prepare fetal membrane and the instrument of forging forming, fetal membrane and instrument are preheating to 200 DEG C, it is placed on the anvil face of forging hammer with manipulation machine clamping casing mould, first by the lower mold of finishing die, it is placed in overcoat inner chamber, would be heated to forming temperature again and be 950 DEG C and the blank that is incubated 60 minutes takes out in the lower mold being placed on finishing die from heating furnace, aligned position, finally the upper mold of finishing die it is buckled in blank top and adjusts position;
The upper mold of 3 tons of flat-die hammer hammering finishing dies, is allowed to slowly fall along outer casing inner wall, makes blank be gradually filled with impression between the upper and lower mould of finishing die, touch the upper mold of finishing die, making the upper and lower mould of shaping come off from overcoat, blank again melts down and carries out being heated to 950 DEG C, and is incubated 30 minutes;
The blank that would be heated to forming temperature takes out from heating furnace, is placed on the flat anvil face of 3 tons of flat-die hammers, supporting rod portion, and hammering flattening flange position is to requiring size, then clamps flange head, and pulling bar portion is to forging's block dimension.
The lower mold of described finishing die is Split type structure, and separately, outer set fastens left and right half module.
Described fetal membrane gabarit is oblate, prevents angle from offseting, it is ensured that during production, upper and lower mould aligns.
Embodiment 2
Present embodiments provide a kind of major axis class big inclination angle flange forge piece manufacturing process, it is characterized in that: described major axis class big inclination angle flange forge piece manufacturing process is the processing of inclination angle big to major axis class flange forge piece, forging material is high temperature alloy, prepare fetal membrane and the instrument of forging forming, fetal membrane and instrument are preheating to 300 DEG C, it is placed on the anvil face of forging hammer with manipulation machine clamping casing mould, first by the lower mold of finishing die, it is placed in overcoat inner chamber, would be heated to forming temperature again and be 1160 DEG C and the blank that is incubated 20 minutes takes out in the lower mold being placed on finishing die from heating furnace, aligned position, finally the upper mold of finishing die it is buckled in blank top and adjusts position;
The upper mold of 0.4 ton of flat-die hammer hammering finishing die, is allowed to slowly fall along outer casing inner wall, makes blank be gradually filled with impression between the upper and lower mould of finishing die, touch the upper mold of finishing die, making the upper and lower mould of shaping come off from overcoat, blank again melts down and carries out being heated to 1160 DEG C, and is incubated 20 minutes;
The blank that would be heated to forming temperature takes out from heating furnace, is placed on the flat anvil face of 0.4 ton of flat-die hammer, supporting rod portion, and hammering flattening flange position is to requiring size, then clamps flange head, and pulling bar portion is to forging's block dimension.
The lower mold of described finishing die is Split type structure, and separately, outer set fastens left and right half module.
Described fetal membrane gabarit is oblate, prevents angle from offseting, it is ensured that during production, upper and lower mould aligns.
Claims (1)
1. a major axis class big inclination angle flange forge piece manufacturing process, it is characterized in that: described major axis class big inclination angle flange forge piece manufacturing process is the processing of inclination angle big to major axis class flange forge piece, use loose tooling forging Closed Forming method, jumping-up in loose tool, pressure angle is once-forming, flange position is flattened again on forging hammer, finally pulling bar portion shapes, in loose tool design, the shaping at flange position uses semi open model upsetting formation, it it is the design of a kind of open die used in enclosed casing mould, the lower mold of loose tool uses Split type structure, i.e. left and right half module is separately, outer mold fastening during production, fetal membrane gabarit is oblate, on, fillet switching is used at lower mold cooperation;Described forging forming process is the lower mold of loose tool to be placed in casing mould inner chamber, then the bar that would be heated to forming temperature is placed in the lower mold of loose tool, and aligned position, finally the upper mold of loose tool is buckled in blank top and adjusts position;The upper mold of hammering loose tool, is allowed to slowly fall along casing mould inwall, makes blank be gradually filled with impression between the upper and lower mould of loose tool, touches the upper mold of loose tool, makes upper and lower mould come off from casing mould, and blank melts down heating again;Would be heated to forming temperature blank be placed on the flat anvil face of flat-die hammer, supporting rod portion, hammering flattening flange position is to requiring size, then clamps flange head, and pulling bar portion is to forging's block dimension.
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CN201110321480.8A CN103056260B (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2011-10-21 | A kind of major axis class big inclination angle flange forge piece manufacturing process |
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CN201110321480.8A CN103056260B (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2011-10-21 | A kind of major axis class big inclination angle flange forge piece manufacturing process |
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CN103056260A CN103056260A (en) | 2013-04-24 |
CN103056260B true CN103056260B (en) | 2016-08-03 |
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CN103658476B (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2015-08-26 | 天津重型装备工程研究有限公司 | A kind of thick-wall hollow forging integral forming method of special-shaped angle head cylindrical band boss |
CN104607588A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-05-13 | 芜湖三联锻造有限公司 | Novel long-shaft flange forge piece forging-forming method |
CN105170857B (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2017-09-29 | 通裕重工股份有限公司 | Large-scale narrow shelves two-flange shaft head forging forging mold and forging method |
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JP2005066656A (en) * | 2003-08-26 | 2005-03-17 | Aisan Ind Co Ltd | Manufacturing method of member made of metal containing titanium |
CN101116891A (en) * | 2007-09-12 | 2008-02-06 | 天津市天重江天重工有限公司 | Fabrication technology of big flange stub axle type components |
CN101224484B (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2010-11-10 | 贵州安大航空锻造有限责任公司 | Large-scale forging dies for near-isothermally forging disc forgeable piece |
CN101463438A (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-06-24 | 北京有色金属研究总院 | Ti5Mo5V6Cr3Al titanium alloy and technique for processing the same |
CN101480689B (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2010-12-29 | 贵州安大航空锻造有限责任公司 | Near-isothermal forging method of two-phase titanium alloy disk-type forgeable piece |
CN101693279B (en) * | 2009-10-20 | 2012-05-02 | 西安西工大超晶科技发展有限责任公司 | Upsetting and extruding precision die-forging forming method for large titanium alloy deep tube parts |
CN101722265B (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2011-07-13 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 | Precision forging die for complex cylindrical titanium alloy forged piece |
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Non-Patent Citations (1)
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胎模锻(第一讲);内蒙古工学院锻压专业编写小组;《锻压技术》;19761231;第51-58页 * |
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