CN103053460B - Sea cumber breeding pond - Google Patents
Sea cumber breeding pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN103053460B CN103053460B CN201210534696.7A CN201210534696A CN103053460B CN 103053460 B CN103053460 B CN 103053460B CN 201210534696 A CN201210534696 A CN 201210534696A CN 103053460 B CN103053460 B CN 103053460B
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- pond
- slope
- breeding pond
- oxygenation
- sea
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Abstract
The invention relates to a sea cumber breeding pond. The bottom of the breeding pond is arranged in an inclined mode, a water inlet sluice is arranged at the higher end of the bottom of the breeding pond, and a water outlet sluice is arranged at the lower end of the bottom of the breeding pond. The slope of the breeding pond is in a certain gradient, a slope platform which is used for stacking macadam is arranged on the top of the slope, and a slope protection device is arranged on the slope; oxygen feeding pipes which comprise a main pipe and a plurality of branch pipes are arranged on the bottom of the breeding pond and the branch pipes are arranged in the bilateral sides of the main pipe; a plurality of small holes are formed on the pipe lateral sides; a shelter which is formed by three mesh cages which are in an E-shaped arrangement is arranged at the bottom of the breeding pond, every mesh cage is provided with an opening, and an overshadowing shed is arranged at the upper end of every mesh cage; a sludge conveying device is arranged at the bottom of the breeding pond; channels with high centre low ends are arranged between the neighboring breeding ponds and two ends of the channel are provided with drainage channels. The sea cumber breeding pond has the advantages of being durable, convenient to culture and good for the growth of sea cumber.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sea cucumber culture pond.
Background technology
Sea cucumber belongs to echinoderm, ranks first of seafood delights eight delicacies, and nutrition is very abundant, is described as " marine ginseng ".Along with improving constantly of its economic worth, holothruian cultures scale also constantly expands.The mode of current domestic holothruian cultures is a lot, have marine heavy raise in cages grow, pond culture, cofferdam cultivation, shallow sea seining cultivation, seabed cage culture, artificially controlling temperature industrial aquaculture and ginseng, Bao raise together with, shrimp, join and the various modes such as raise together with.Wherein cofferdam cultivation is a kind ofly can utilize marine nature resources, a kind of breeding way extensively adopting in China's Coastal Areas.
Sea cucumber is due to himself feature, higher to water body and environmental requirement, thereby holothruian cultures are a very complicated job, careless slightlyly just can cause sea cucumber sick and dead, and this will cause great economic loss.On the other hand, also very important to the maintenance of facility in holothruian cultures process.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of energy durable in use, be convenient to cultivation work, be beneficial to the culturing pool of sea cucumber growth.
Technical measures of the present invention are: a kind of sea cucumber culture pond, at the bottom of pond, be arranged to that one end is high, one end is low, and intake gate is arranged on higher one end at the bottom of pond, and drainage gate is arranged on one end on the low side at the bottom of pond, and drainage lock is arranged on the diagonal position of culturing pool; Culturing pool is provided with slope, and the slope on described slope, than for 1.2-1.5, arranges the ramp that width is 15-25cm at 2/3rds places on described slope, and rubble is stacked in ramp top, and felt rug is laid on the slope of ramp below; At the bottom of pond, be provided with many group oxygenation pipes, described oxygenation Guan Youyi root supervisor and many arms form, and arm is positioned at is responsible for both sides, in described arm side, is provided with a plurality of apertures, and oxygenation pipe to be responsible for the opening direction of aperture on two side branch contrary; At the bottom of pond, be also provided with more than one group adherance, described adherance is comprised of three circular cylinder moulds, wherein two cylinder moulds under, the 3rd cylinder mould, upper, be " mountain " font and arrange, it is the opening of 10-20cm that described cylinder mould side is provided with size; At the bottom of described adherance is fixed on pond by rope and timber; Described cylinder mould upper end is provided with shade; At the bottom of pond, be also provided with sludge conveyer, described sludge conveyer comprises water pump and pipeline, and described pipeline is comprised of a supervisor and an above arm; Between adjacent culturing pool, passage is set, described passage is that centre is high, two ends are low, and the two ends of described passage all arrange water draining pass.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, at the bottom of culturing pool pond, be arranged to high and low end, be conducive to the sewage at the bottom of pond to drain, sleeping stagnant water, drainage lock becomes diagonal position, and the water body being conducive at the bottom of pond fully exchanges.
2, the ramp on culturing pool slope design, and on ramp, stack rubble, under broken platform, carry out bank protection, make Chi Po more firm, withstand the collision of wave.
3, at the bottom of pond, be provided with oxygenation pipe, have following some effect: a, increase O
2content; B, adjusting water temperature; C, contribute to water body exchange; D, be easy to the toxic and harmful such as the chlorine in water body, non-ionic ammonia to discharge.On the other hand, its opening direction of the hole on two side branch is contrary, is conducive to water body circulation at the bottom of pond.
4, at the bottom of pond, " mountain " font cylinder mould is arranged and can be increased sea cucumber bond area, traditional adherance be take to reef, tile, fragment of brick etc. and as main, change cylinder mould into, is easy to pond operation clearly.The setting of cylinder mould opening, is easy to the turnover of sea cucumber.
5,, because marine mud contains abundant micro-algae and plankton, sludge conveyer can provide the food of pure natural to sea cucumber.
6, the passage that centre is high, two ends are low is set between adjacent culturing pool, its objective is that being convenient to rainwater discharges.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of culturing pool of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation on culturing pool of the present invention slope.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of oxygenation pipe of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of adherance of the present invention.
Embodiment
A kind of sea cucumber culture pond, at the bottom of its pond, be arranged to that one end is high, one end is low, intake gate 3 is arranged on 8 higher one end at the bottom of pond, drainage gate 4 is arranged on one end on the low side at the bottom of pond, and drainage lock is arranged on the diagonal position of culturing pool 1, be conducive to like this sewage at the bottom of pond to drain not sleeping stagnant water, drainage lock becomes diagonal position, and the water body being conducive at the bottom of pond fully exchanges.Culturing pool is provided with slope, and slope is certain gradient, and the ramp 6 that width is 15-25cm is set at 2/3rds places on slope, rubble 7 is stacked in ramp 6 tops, the slope of ramp below is covered with felt rug 5 as bank protection facility, makes Chi Po more firm, withstands the collision of wave.At the bottom of pond, be provided with many group oxygenation pipes, oxygenation Guan Youyi root supervisor 9 and Duo Gen arm 10 form, and arm 10 is positioned at supervisor 9 both sides, and wherein arm 10 sides are provided with a plurality of holes 11, and hole 11 its opening directions on 9 liang of side branch 10 of supervisor are contrary.8 adherances that are also provided with more than a group at the bottom of pond, adherance is comprised of three circular cylinder moulds 12, wherein two cylinder moulds under, the 3rd cylinder mould, upper, be " mountain " font and arrange, and can increase the bond area of sea cucumber, at the bottom of adherance is fixed on pond by rope and timber, described cylinder mould is provided with the opening 13 of 10-20cm, and opening 13 is arranged on the side of cylinder mould, is easy to the turnover of sea cucumber.Traditional adherance be take to reef, tile, fragment of brick etc. as master changes cylinder mould into, be easy to pond operation clearly.Cylinder mould upper end is provided with shade 14.At the bottom of pond, be also provided with sludge conveyer, sludge conveyer comprises water pump and pipeline, wherein pipeline carries 2 and above mud of supervisor to carry arm 15 to form by a mud, because marine mud contains abundant micro-algae and plankton, therefore can provide the food of pure natural to sea cucumber.Between adjacent culturing pool, passage is set, described passage is that centre is high, two ends are low, and the two ends of described passage all arrange water draining pass, is convenient to rainwater and discharges.
Finally explanation is, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, those of ordinary skills are to be understood that, technical scheme of the present invention is modified or is equal to replacement, and do not depart from aim and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, within it is all encompassed in claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a sea cucumber culture pond, it is characterized in that: at the bottom of pond, be arranged to that one end is high, one end is low, (8) higher one end at the bottom of intake gate (3) is arranged on pond, drainage gate (4) is arranged on one end on the low side at the bottom of pond, and drainage lock is arranged on the diagonal position of culturing pool (1); Culturing pool is provided with slope, and the slope on described slope, than for 1.2-1.5, arranges the ramp that width is 15-25cm (6) at 2/3rds places on described slope, and rubble (7) is stacked in ramp top, and felt rug (5) is laid on the slope of ramp below; At the bottom of pond, be provided with many group oxygenation pipes, described oxygenation Guan Youyi root oxygenation pipe supervisor (9) and many oxygenation pipe arms (10) form, oxygenation pipe arm is positioned at oxygenation pipe supervisor both sides, in described oxygenation pipe arm side, be provided with a plurality of apertures (11), and oxygenation pipe to be responsible for the opening direction of aperture on two side branch contrary; At the bottom of pond, be also provided with more than one group adherance, described adherance is comprised of three circular cylinder moulds (12), wherein two cylinder moulds under, the 3rd cylinder mould is upper, be " mountain " font and arrange, it is the opening of 10-20cm (13) that described cylinder mould side is provided with size; At the bottom of described adherance is fixed on pond by rope and timber; Described cylinder mould upper end is provided with shade (14); At the bottom of pond, be also provided with sludge conveyer, described sludge conveyer comprises water pump and pipeline, and described pipeline carries supervisor (2) and an above mud to carry arm (15) to form by a mud; Between adjacent culturing pool, passage is set, described passage is that centre is high, two ends are low, and the two ends of described passage all arrange water draining pass.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210534696.7A CN103053460B (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2012-12-12 | Sea cumber breeding pond |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210534696.7A CN103053460B (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2012-12-12 | Sea cumber breeding pond |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103053460A CN103053460A (en) | 2013-04-24 |
| CN103053460B true CN103053460B (en) | 2014-08-27 |
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ID=48096608
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210534696.7A Active CN103053460B (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2012-12-12 | Sea cumber breeding pond |
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| CN (1) | CN103053460B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI574611B (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2017-03-21 | Bo-Kun Zeng | Sea cucumber method |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103382716A (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2013-11-06 | 青岛恒生源生态农业有限公司 | Water intake and distribution wall of holothurian aquaculture pond |
| CN105951671B (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2018-03-23 | 连云港众利水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of pond protecting slope method |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10117630A (en) * | 1996-10-23 | 1998-05-12 | Masahiro Okamura | Aquatic animal and plant breeding method and water tank for breeding aquatic animal and plant |
| KR100769122B1 (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2007-10-22 | 대한민국(관리부서:국립수산과학원) | Abalone & sea cucumber cultivator |
| CN201624068U (en) * | 2010-01-06 | 2010-11-10 | 龙泽海产养殖有限公司 | Sea cucumber culture pond oxygen charger |
| CN102318569B (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2013-05-15 | 青岛恒生源生态农业有限公司 | Double-layer three-dimensional sea cucumber inhabitation cage for culture pond |
| CN202354220U (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2012-08-01 | 栾清杨 | Sea cucumber culturing pool |
| CN202456115U (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-10-03 | 青岛七好生物科技有限公司 | Sea cucumber culture system with sea cucumber reef |
| CN202551910U (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-11-28 | 大连宝发海珍品有限公司 | A sea cucumber culture pound |
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2012
- 2012-12-12 CN CN201210534696.7A patent/CN103053460B/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI574611B (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2017-03-21 | Bo-Kun Zeng | Sea cucumber method |
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| CN103053460A (en) | 2013-04-24 |
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