CN103039734A - Special feed formula for spotted-cyan chicken - Google Patents
Special feed formula for spotted-cyan chicken Download PDFInfo
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- CN103039734A CN103039734A CN2012105525952A CN201210552595A CN103039734A CN 103039734 A CN103039734 A CN 103039734A CN 2012105525952 A CN2012105525952 A CN 2012105525952A CN 201210552595 A CN201210552595 A CN 201210552595A CN 103039734 A CN103039734 A CN 103039734A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention relates to a special feed formula for spotted-cyan chicken. Through adjusting ingredient compositions of staple food grain and each ingredient content, calcium and phosphorus content of spotted-cyan chicken with the age of more than 50 days are reduced; and through reasonably adding a probiotic enzyme preparation mainly including bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, enterococcus faecium, streptococcus faecalis and xylanase to a feed, requirements of the spotted-cyan chicken on calcium and phosphorus can be satisfied, the environment pollution caused by calcium and phosphorus emission is reduced and the feed cost is also reduced. Moreover, through adding a probiotic enzyme preparation composition, the growth of probiotics in broiler intestinal canals can be promoted and the intestinal flora balance is regulated, the intestinal function is recovered, the numbers of the escherichia coli, clostridium perfringens and salmonella in the intestinal canal are obviously reduced, the daily gains of the livestock and poultry can be obviously increased, the daily ration utilization efficiency of livestock and poultry is increased, the feed conversion ratio is reduced and the growing performance of the livestock and poultry is improved. The problems of drug resistance, drug residue and the like are avoided and the meat quality is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the chicken field of fodder, be specifically related to a kind of blue or green pin chicken special feed prescription.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the day by day raising of living standards of the people, the demand of meat is increased day by day, more and more high to the cry of pollution-free food.But in the chicken cultivation, the raiser is Shortening culturing period, reduce the death rate, Cost reduction, most of poultry family all can be selected to add antibiotic etc in feed, causes autogenous infection, the reduction of chicken immuological function, the resistance against diseases of chicken drug resistance or drug-fast appearance, chicken to descend, the problem such as antibiotic residue is arranged in the chicken.Therefore, the appearance of new Substitutes For Antibiotic becomes inexorable trend-probiotics.Blue or green pin chicken is local varieties hybridization chicken, and its growth cycle reached about 65 days, and build is less, delivers 1.8 kilograms of body weight in 65 days for sale.Blue or green pin chicken grows the after-stage body calcium phosphorus demand is reduced, and calcium, phosphorus a small amount of in the daily ration just can satisfy it to calcium phosphorus demand, and how reducing in addition the cultivation death rate, reducing feedstuff-meat ratio also is the major issue of can not ignore.
Probiotics refers to artificial cultivation flora and the metabolite thereof for the general level of the health that improves the mankind, livestock and poultry host or plant host, or the general name of the substance preparation that normal flora is grown in promotion host or the pin main body, little ecological disturbance in the capable of regulating host keeps microecological balance.Oneself is applied to present probiotics in each field such as feed, agricultural, medicines and health protection and food, but effect is all undesirable, the prescription of probiotics and staple food grain is undesirable, is difficult to make blue or green pin chicken to keep balanced in nutrition and healthy, and the effect of probiotics also is difficult to performance.Therefore probiotics and staple food grain are more reasonably arranged in pairs or groups, the effect of namely giving full play to probiotics improves the health degree of blue or green pin chicken, and can make again the balanced in nutrition of blue or green pin chicken is present blue or green pin fowl raising field problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the invention is to provide a kind of blue or green pin chicken special feed prescription, by adjusting staple food grain composition and calcium, phosphorus content, and rationally add the probio enzyme preparation, can satisfy blue or green pin chicken to the demand of calcium, phosphorus, can improve again chicken to the utilization rate of feed, improve daily gain, the feedstuff-meat ratio of blue or green pin chicken, promote the health status of blue or green pin chicken.
A kind of blue or green pin chicken special feed prescription of the present invention, wherein become in this feed formula to be grouped into and the shared parts by weight of each composition are: corn 40-45 part, wheat 12-15 part, corn protein powder 3-4 part, alcohol trough 1-3 part, dregs of beans 10-12 part, peanut meal 3-6 part, lard 1-3 part, fish meal 1-2 part, stone flour 1-2 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.1-0.4 part, salt 0.2-0.4 part, vitamin premix 0.01-0.1 part, microelement pre-mix material 0.1-0.4 part, crude protein 10-12 part, calcium 0.1-0.3 part, available phosphorus 0.05-0.2 part, total lysine 0.3-0.7 part, methionine 0.1-0.5 part, cystine 0.5-1 part, probio enzyme preparation 0.1-1 part.
The composition of wherein said probio enzyme preparation and the viable bacteria content of each composition in enzyme preparation are bacillus licheniformis 75-100 hundred million/g, bacillus subtilis 75-100 hundred million/g, VREF 15-30 hundred million/g, streptococcus fecalis 15-30 hundred million/g; Zytase accounts for the 5-15% of enzyme preparation gross weight, and surplus is the talcum powder carrier.Its preparation method is: measure raw material according to above-mentioned prescription relation, taking by weighing a certain amount of VREF and streptococcus fecalis mixes, taking by weighing a certain amount of bacillus licheniformis and bacillus subtilis puts into again, mix, take by weighing a certain amount of zytase again and put into, mix, the amount of taking by weighing is as the criterion with 10%, surplus is added talcum powder, mixes.
In addition, feed formula of the present invention is specialized in greater than the blue or green pin chicken during 50 ages in days and is used.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: reduced calcium, phosphorus content in this feed formula, reduced feed cost, alleviated the environmental pollution that is brought by the discharging of calcium phosphorus; And add the probio combination of enzyme preparations thing that mixes by a certain percentage with components such as bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, VREF, streptococcus fecalis and zytases, this probio enzyme preparation can promote the growth of Intestine of Broiler beneficial bacterium, play the regulating intestinal canal colony balance, recover the effects such as function of intestinal canal; And can significantly reduce the quantity of enteron aisle Escherichia coli, C.perfringens, salmonella, beneficial bacterium in the body is increased and potential pathogenic bacteria minimizing, thereby the beneficial bacterium quantity in the excreta, secretion increases, invasive organism reduces, thereby the purification body internal and external environment reduces the generation of disease.
This feed formula is applied in the cultivation of blue or green pin chicken in addition, can obviously improve the daily gain of livestock and poultry, improves livestock and poultry to the utilization ratio of daily ration, reduces feedstuff-meat ratio, improves the growth performance of livestock and poultry, and does not have the problems such as drug resistance, medicament residue, produces the meat meat good.
The specific embodiment
In order to make technical scheme of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment: blue or green pin fowl raising test
1, enzyme preparation
Probio enzyme preparation: be applied in the probio enzyme preparation 500kg in the feed, bacillus licheniformis 90,000,000,000/g adds 55.55kg, bacillus subtilis 1,000 hundred million/g add 50kg, VREF 1,500 hundred million/g add 6.67kg, streptococcus fecalis 2,000 hundred million/g add 5kg, zytase adds 50kg, and talcum powder adds 332.78kg.
2, experimental technique:
The design of employing one factor factorial experiment with complete randomization design is divided into 2 groups at random with healthy 360 of the blue or green pin chickens of 50-60 age in days, is made as A, B, establishes 3 repetitions for every group, and each repeats 60 chickens, and wherein the A group is control group, and the B group is test group in addition.
The A group adopts general Diet Formula for the positive control group, and the B group adopts daily ration of the present invention for experimental group, adds the probio enzyme preparation according to 500g/t, and feeding period is 15d.Concrete experimental design sees Table 2, and Diet Formula sees Table 1.
Table 1 daily grain of chicken prescription
Test is processed with the grouping situation and is seen Table 2.
Table 2 test is processed and the grouping situation
| Group | The daily ration feature | The nursing time |
| The A group | Contrast A daily ration | More than 50 ages in days |
| The B group | Experiment B daily ration+0.1% probio enzyme preparation | More than 50 ages in days |
3, feeding and management:
According to routine hen house is carried out disinfection, chicken is adopted the mode of raising in cages, make its free choice feeding, drinking-water.Natural lighting is adopted in illumination.
4, sample collection and detection index
The mensuration of Zhou Zengchong and material anharmonic ratio: weigh respectively at the 5th, 10, the 15 day morning of experimental period chicken being carried out empty stomach, calculate Zhou Zengchong and material anharmonic ratio.
5, experimental result and discussion
Table 3 experimental group and control group production performance
Annotate: with the different expression of column data shoulder mark lowercase significant difference (P＜0.05); The shoulder mark represents difference not remarkable (P＞0.05) without letter or alphabetical identical person.
Production performance result by above full growth period shows, B group on the weightening finish index of three phases than A component you can well imagine high by 35.8%, 42.8%, 45.9%(P＜0.05), significant difference, represent that this chicken grain prescription and probio enzyme preparation rational mixture can improve the weightening finish of blue or green pin chicken, improve the growth performance of broiler chicken.
Production performance result by above full growth period shows, three phases B group on the feedstuff-meat ratio index than the A group reduce respectively 43.1%, 54.3%, 52.25%(P＜0.05), significant difference represents that this chicken grain prescription and probio enzyme preparation rational mixture can improve broiler chicken to the utilization ratio of daily ration.
Under the equal condition such as high temperature, the health status of B group broiler chicken obviously is better than the A group in addition, the compared with normal growth, and disease does not appear.The A group then is subject to obvious impact, disease in various degree occurs.And reduced calcium, phosphorus content in the B group feed formula, reduced feed cost, alleviated the environmental pollution that is brought by the discharging of calcium phosphorus.
Claims (4)
1. a blue or green pin chicken special feed is filled a prescription, the component composition and the shared weight portion of each component that it is characterized in that this feed formula are: corn 40-45 part, wheat 12-15 part, corn protein powder 3-4 part, alcohol trough 1-3 part, dregs of beans 10-12 part, peanut meal 3-6 part, lard 1-3 part, fish meal 1-2 part, stone flour 1-2 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.1-0.4 part, salt 0.2-0.4 part, vitamin premix 0.01-0.1 part, microelement pre-mix material 0.1-0.4 part, crude protein 10-12 part, calcium 0.1-0.3 part, available phosphorus 0.05-0.2 part, total lysine 0.3-0.7 part, methionine 0.1-0.5 part, cystine 0.5-1 part, probio enzyme preparation 0.1-1 part.
2. a kind of blue or green pin chicken special feed according to claim 1 is filled a prescription, it is characterized in that: the composition of described probio enzyme preparation and the viable bacteria content of each composition in enzyme preparation are bacillus licheniformis 75-100 hundred million/g, bacillus subtilis 75-100 hundred million/g, VREF 15-30 hundred million/g, streptococcus fecalis 15-30 hundred million/g; Zytase accounts for the 5-15% of enzyme preparation gross weight, and surplus is the talcum powder carrier.
3. a kind of blue or green pin chicken special feed according to claim 2 is filled a prescription, it is characterized in that: the preparation method of described probio enzyme preparation is: measure raw material according to above-mentioned prescription relation, taking by weighing a certain amount of VREF and streptococcus fecalis mixes, take by weighing again a certain amount of bacillus licheniformis and bacillus subtilis and put into, mix, take by weighing again a certain amount of zytase and put into, mix, the amount of taking by weighing is as the criterion with 10%, and surplus is added talcum powder, mixes.
4. a kind of blue or green pin chicken special feed according to claim 1 is filled a prescription, and it is characterized in that: described feed formula is specialized in greater than the blue or green pin chicken of 50 ages in days and is used.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210552595.2A CN103039734B (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2012-12-19 | Special feed formula for spotted-cyan chicken |
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| CN201210552595.2A CN103039734B (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2012-12-19 | Special feed formula for spotted-cyan chicken |
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| CN103039734B CN103039734B (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103750027A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-30 | 何贻峰 | Chicken feed |
| CN103907784A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-07-09 | 河南科技学院 | Fortified feed for early feeding of broiler chicken |
| CN104431310A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2015-03-25 | 柳州实隆禽业有限责任公司 | Mahua broiler feed |
| CN107712405A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-02-23 | 广西吉朋投资有限公司 | A kind of feed for preventing and treating chicken colibacillosis |
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| CN101461459A (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2009-06-24 | 山东六和集团有限公司 | Technique for formulating low-calcium and phosphorus diet of spotted-cyan chicken |
| CN102511686A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-06-27 | 山东六和农牧科技园有限公司 | Novel green broiler chicken feed additive and its preparation method |
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2012
- 2012-12-19 CN CN201210552595.2A patent/CN103039734B/en active Active
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| CN1043428A (en) * | 1989-10-13 | 1990-07-04 | 蒋祥太 | Additives poultry composite feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN101461459A (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2009-06-24 | 山东六和集团有限公司 | Technique for formulating low-calcium and phosphorus diet of spotted-cyan chicken |
| CN102805213A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2012-12-05 | 朱忠来 | Preparation method for broiler feed |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104431310A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2015-03-25 | 柳州实隆禽业有限责任公司 | Mahua broiler feed |
| CN103750027A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-30 | 何贻峰 | Chicken feed |
| CN103907784A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-07-09 | 河南科技学院 | Fortified feed for early feeding of broiler chicken |
| CN103907784B (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2016-01-20 | 河南科技学院 | A kind of broiler is fed fortified feed in early days |
| CN107712405A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-02-23 | 广西吉朋投资有限公司 | A kind of feed for preventing and treating chicken colibacillosis |
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| CN103039734B (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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