CN103039452A - Aqueous suspending agent containing mesotrione and clopyralid - Google Patents
Aqueous suspending agent containing mesotrione and clopyralid Download PDFInfo
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- CN103039452A CN103039452A CN2012105401451A CN201210540145A CN103039452A CN 103039452 A CN103039452 A CN 103039452A CN 2012105401451 A CN2012105401451 A CN 2012105401451A CN 201210540145 A CN201210540145 A CN 201210540145A CN 103039452 A CN103039452 A CN 103039452A
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- clopyralid
- mesotrione
- agent
- ether
- polyoxyethylene
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Abstract
The present invention relates to an aqueous suspending agent containing mesotrione and clopyralid, which is composed of the following components by weight: 1-70% of mesotrione; 1-70% of clopyralid; 1-30% of a surfactant; 0-40% of other functional additives; and 1-85% of water. The sum of weight percentage of the components is 100%. The prepared herbicidal has a significant synergistic effect, the efficacy of the herbicidal is improved, the active ingredient dosage is decreased in field, the production and use costs are reduced, and pesticide residue and environmental pollution are reduced. The herbicidal is composed of active ingredients of different mechanisms, increases the acting sites, and helps to overcome and delay the generation of weed drug resistance.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the agricultural herbicide field, particularly a kind of aqueous suspension agent that contains mesotrione and clopyralid.
Background technology
Use chemical weed control and be during farmland weed is prevented and kill off the most effectively means, but the single chemical herbicide of long-term continuously high dose ground use, easily cause residual, environmental pollution and the problems such as weeds drug resistance and resistance development of weed killer herbicide.Development of new kind and rational mixture are the effective ways that addresses the above problem, and still, constantly soaring along with exploitation weed killer herbicide new varieties price has small investment, short built agent exploitation of lead time more and more is subject to domestic and international scientific research person's attention.
Mesotrione is trione compounds, is wide spectrum selective herbicide before a kind of bud that can suppress medical midbodies of para (ortho)-hydroxybenzoic acetone acid esters dual oxide enzyme (HPPD) and behind the seedling, can effectively prevent and treat main broadleaved herb and some grassy weeds.
Mesotrione is easily in plant xylem and phloem conduction, have action of contace poison and wholesomeness, the result shows through field control effectiveness test, 100 grams per liter mesotrione suspending agents have preferably control efficiency to corn field annual broadleaf weed and part grassy weed such as piemarker, three-coloured amaranth, lamb's-quarters, knotweed, barnyard grass, lady's-grass etc., and relatively poor to acalypha copperleaf and some grassy weed control efficiency.
Clopyralid is a kind of artificial synthetic auxin, and its chemical constitution and many natural auxins are similar, but have better persistence in the tissue of plant.It mainly the root by plant and leaf absorb then and in plant corpus, conduct, so its conductive performance is stronger.After the weeds dispenser, it is moved up and down and is transmitted to rapidly whole plant by the blade of plant or root absorption in plant corpus.Thereby the synthetic of DNA, RNA that the clopyralid of low concentration can stimulating plant and protein causes fissional out of control and unordered growth, causes at last restraining destroyed; The clopyralid of high concentration then can suppress division and the growth of cell.Can Controlling Weeds in Rape Fields, field annual broadleaf weed and the dark root perennial broadleaf weeds (composite family and pulse family weeds) such as corn, lawn.
Summary of the invention
For the agricultural chemicals such as mesotrione, clopyralid superiority and deficiency in use, the object of the invention is to: a kind of aqueous suspension agent that contains mesotrione and clopyralid with synergistic effect is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of aqueous suspension agent that contains mesotrione and clopyralid is comprised of the component of following percentage by weight:
Mesotrione 1%~70%
Clopyralid 1%~70%
Surfactant 1%~30%
Other functional aids 0~40%
Water 1%~85%
Each weight percentages of components sum is 100%.
Optimize, the weight ratio of described active ingredient mesotrione and clopyralid is 10:1~1:10.
Optimize, the weight ratio of described active ingredient mesotrione and clopyralid is 1:1~2.
Optimize, described surfactant is selected from one or more in emulsifier, dispersant, wetting agent or the bleeding agent; Described emulsifier is selected from alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate (agricultural newborn 500#), polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether phosphate (OP series phosphate), phenyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate (600# phosphate), styrene polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate salt, alkyl biphenyl ether disulfonic acid magnesium salts, triethanolamine salt, benzyl dimethyl phenol polyoxy ethyl ether (agricultural newborn 400#), alkylphenol-formaldehyde resin polyoxy ethyl ether (Nongru-700 #), phenethyl fluosite polyoxy ethyl ether (peaceful newborn 36#), phenethyl phenol polyoxy ethyl polypropylene-base ether (agricultural newborn 1600#), ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether (OP series), castor oil polyoxyethylene ether (BY series), alkylaryl polyoxyethylene poly-oxygen propylene aether (agricultural newborn 33#), sorbitol anhydride monostearate (sapn series), the mixture of one or more compositions in anhydrous sorbitol resin acid ester APEO (tween series) or the fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether (AEO series); Described dispersant is selected from the mixture of one or more compositions in polycarboxylate, lignosulfonates, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene formaldehyde condensation products sulphate, alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product sodium salt, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ether, aliphatic acid polyethenoxy ether or the fatty acid glyceride APEO; Described wetting agent is selected from the mixture of one or more compositions in lauryl sodium sulfate, neopelex, Nekal BX, wetting and penetrating agent F, spaonin powder, silkworm excrement or the soapberry powder; Described bleeding agent is selected from one or more in fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, penetrant t, azone or the organosilicon.
Optimize, described other functional aids are selected from one or more in antifreezing agent, thickener, stabilizing agent, disintegrant, the defoamer; Described antifreezing agent is selected from the mixture of one or more compositions in ethylene glycol, propane diols, glycerine or the urea; Described thickener is selected from the mixture of one or more compositions in xanthans, polyvinyl alcohol, bentonite, organobentonite, carboxymethyl cellulose or the aluminium-magnesium silicate; Described stabilizing agent is selected from epoxidized soybean oil, one or more of expoxy propane, BHT, ethyl acetate or triphenyl phosphate; Described disintegrant is selected from the mixture of one or more compositions in bentonite, urea, ammonium sulfate, aluminium chloride, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, lactose, citric acid, succinic acid or the sodium bicarbonate; Described defoamer is selected from the mixture of one or more compositions in silicone oil, silicone compound, C10-C20 saturated fat acid compounds or the C8-C10 aliphatic alcohols compound.
Material described above all can be buied by market.
The aqueous suspension agent of mesotrione provided by the invention and clopyralid is used for the weeds such as control of maize field barnyard grass, lady's-grass, green foxtail, moleplant seed, eleusine indica, kitchen garden, clearvers, amaranth, lamb's-quarters, piemarker, black nightshade, cyperus iria, difformed galingale herb, and can reduce the application dosage of each active ingredient, reduce cost, reduce and pollute.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, synergistic effect is obvious, and drug effect significantly improves;
2, drug effect improves, and the field consumption of active ingredient descends, and has reduced production and use cost, reduces residue of pesticide and environmental pollution;
3, the active ingredient by different mechanism of action forms, and action site increases, and is conducive to overcome and delay the generation of herbicide resistance.
Embodiment
Specify the present invention below by each embodiment and experiment.
Embodiment 1
The aqueous suspension agent that contains mesotrione and clopyralid of the present embodiment, made by the component of following percentage by weight:
Mesotrione 12.5%
Clopyralid 12.5%
Surfactant 10%
Thickener 2.1%
Antifreezing agent 5%
Defoamer 0.5%
Water 57.4%
In the present embodiment, the weight ratio of active ingredient mesotrione and clopyralid is 1:1.Surfactant adopts emulsifier and dispersant.Emulsifier adopts agricultural newborn OP-10, and weight content is 1%; Dispersant adopts polycarboxylate, and weight content is 9%; Thickener is selected xanthans and aluminium-magnesium silicate, and consumption is respectively 0.1% and 2%; Antifreezing agent adopts propane diols; Defoamer adopts silicone compound.
Embodiment 2
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is: the aqueous suspension agent that contains mesotrione and clopyralid of the present embodiment, made by the component of following percentage by weight:
Mesotrione 20%
Clopyralid 30%
Surfactant 11%
Thickener 2%
Antifreezing agent 5%
Defoamer 0.5%
Water 31.5%
In the present embodiment, the weight ratio of active ingredient mesotrione and clopyralid is 1:1.5.Surfactant adopts emulsifier and dispersant.Emulsifier adopts agricultural newborn OP-10, and weight content is 6%; Dispersant adopts polycarboxylate, and weight content is 5%; Thickener is selected xanthans and aluminium-magnesium silicate, and consumption is respectively 1% and 1%; Antifreezing agent adopts propane diols; Defoamer adopts silicone compound.
The below uses embodiment 1, embodiment 2, Comparative Examples 1, Comparative Examples 2 and clear water comparison needle that corn field weed is carried out field control effectiveness test, so that beneficial effect of the present invention to be described better.Comparative Examples 1 adopts 50% clopyralid wetting powder, and Comparative Examples 2 adopts 25% mesotrione suspending agent.
Select representationally, physical features is smooth, the fertility level uniformity, and experimental field 1000 ㎡ that managerial skills are consistent are divided into into 20 and process residential quarters, and embodiment, Comparative Examples and clear water contrast totally 5 processing are set, and each is processed and repeats 4 times, and random district group is arranged.Behind corn seeding, carry out the soil spraying: carry out disposable being watered by embodiment and Comparative Examples design quantity, each processing is watered with 45 kilograms of spouting liquids by mu, conventional spraying, the dispenser medical instruments are WS-16 type manual sprayer (injection diameter 0.7mm, operating pressure 0.2~0.4MPa).Get at random 3 points, every some 3.3m2, the healthy strain number of 20 days, the 40 days various weeds of investigation each point after medication calculates the strain preventive effect respectively, and the investigation fresh weight calculated strain preventive effect and fresh weight preventive effect in investigation weeds strain number in 40 days behind the medicine.Be recorded in the table 1,2,3, formula is as follows.
20 days Control Weeds in Maize Field strain preventive effects (%) behind table 1 medicine
40 days Control Weeds in Maize Field strain preventive effects (%) behind table 2 medicine
40 days Control Weeds in Maize Field fresh weight preventive effects (%) behind table 3 medicine
Can find out from the result of the test of table 1, table 2 and table 3, in the situation of identical formulation rate, behind the medicine behind 20 days and the medicine 40 days, embodiments of the invention all are significantly higher than Comparative Examples to strain preventive effect and the fresh weight preventive effect of lady's-grass, eleusine indica, Amaranthus retroflexus and kitchen garden, show to have significant synergies after composite by mesotrione and clopyralid.Duration of test is observed, and corn is without symptom of chemical damage, and test medicine is to corn safety.
Claims (5)
1. aqueous suspension agent that contains mesotrione and clopyralid, it is characterized in that: the component by following percentage by weight forms:
Mesotrione 1%~70%
Clopyralid 1%~70%
Surfactant 1%~30%
Other functional aids 0~40%
Water 1%~85%
Each weight percentages of components sum is 100%.
2. described a kind of aqueous suspension agent that contains mesotrione and clopyralid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the weight ratio of described active ingredient mesotrione and clopyralid is 10:1~1:10.
3. described a kind of aqueous suspension agent that contains mesotrione and clopyralid according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the weight ratio of described active ingredient mesotrione and clopyralid is 1:1~2.
4. described a kind of aqueous suspension agent that contains mesotrione and clopyralid according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described surfactant is selected from one or more in emulsifier, dispersant, wetting agent or the bleeding agent; Described emulsifier is selected from alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate, the polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether phosphate, the phenyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, styrene polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate salt, alkyl biphenyl ether disulfonic acid magnesium salts, triethanolamine salt, benzyl dimethyl phenol polyoxy ethyl ether, alkylphenol-formaldehyde resin polyoxy ethyl ether, phenethyl fluosite polyoxy ethyl ether, phenethyl phenol polyoxy ethyl polypropylene-base ether, ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether, the alkylaryl polyoxyethylene poly-oxygen propylene aether, the sorbitol anhydride monostearate, the mixture of one or more compositions in anhydrous sorbitol resin acid ester APEO or the fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether; Described dispersant is selected from the mixture of one or more compositions in polycarboxylate, lignosulfonates, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene formaldehyde condensation products sulphate, alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product sodium salt, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ether, aliphatic acid polyethenoxy ether or the fatty acid glyceride APEO; Described wetting agent is selected from the mixture of one or more compositions in lauryl sodium sulfate, neopelex, Nekal BX, wetting and penetrating agent F, spaonin powder, silkworm excrement or the soapberry powder; Described bleeding agent is selected from one or more in fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, penetrant t, azone or the organosilicon.
5. described a kind of aqueous suspension agent that contains mesotrione and clopyralid according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described other functional aids are selected from one or more in antifreezing agent, thickener, stabilizing agent, disintegrant, the defoamer; Described antifreezing agent is selected from the mixture of one or more compositions in ethylene glycol, propane diols, glycerine or the urea; Described thickener is selected from the mixture of one or more compositions in xanthans, polyvinyl alcohol, bentonite, organobentonite, carboxymethyl cellulose or the aluminium-magnesium silicate; Described stabilizing agent is selected from epoxidized soybean oil, one or more of expoxy propane, BHT, ethyl acetate or triphenyl phosphate; Described disintegrant is selected from the mixture of one or more compositions in bentonite, urea, ammonium sulfate, aluminium chloride, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, lactose, citric acid, succinic acid or the sodium bicarbonate; Described defoamer is selected from the mixture of one or more compositions in silicone oil, silicone compound, C10-C20 saturated fat acid compounds or the C8-C10 aliphatic alcohols compound.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103636600A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-03-19 | 张建国 | Farm-oriented addition agent composition |
CN106219620A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-14 | 安徽天顺环保设备股份有限公司 | Particle that a kind of industrial waste water purifying processes and preparation method thereof |
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2012
- 2012-12-14 CN CN2012105401451A patent/CN103039452A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103636600A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-03-19 | 张建国 | Farm-oriented addition agent composition |
CN103636600B (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2016-01-20 | 张建国 | A kind of agricultural agent composition |
CN106219620A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-14 | 安徽天顺环保设备股份有限公司 | Particle that a kind of industrial waste water purifying processes and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130417 |