CN103035036A - Method capable of achieving remote monitoring of taxi meter based on wireless network and satellite positioning - Google Patents
Method capable of achieving remote monitoring of taxi meter based on wireless network and satellite positioning Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a method capable of achieving a remote monitoring of a taxi meter based on a wireless network and a satellite positioning. The method capable of achieving the remote monitoring of the taxi meter based on the wireless network and the satellite positioning comprises the following steps: inputting adjustment information of the price of the taxi meter in a taxi monitoring center, sending adjustment information to each taxi through the wireless network with a format of network communication protocol, wherein adjustment information is received by the taxi meter through a wireless communication module, and the price of the taxi meter is correspondingly adjusted and modified; sending a fiscal statistics command by the taxi monitoring center and conducting a statistics of fiscal information of a taxi; metering and pricing by the taxi in a satellite positioning mode and in a mileage pulse sensor mode; and discovering and preventing a cheating behavior of the metering and the pricing of the taxi by the taxi meter through metering data which is correspondingly obtained by the mode of satellite positioning and the mileage pulse sensor. The method capable of achieving the remote monitoring of the taxi meter based on the wireless network and the satellite positioning is capable of effectively monitoring and managing a remote network and automation of metering, pricing and fiscal statistics of the taxi, and meanwhile, convenience can be provided for a taxi driver.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to out automobile technical field, particularly a kind of based on wireless network and satnav realization remote monitoring taximeter method.
[background technology]
Normally a kind of signal measurement mileage for measure to hire out the duration and transmit according to odometer sensor of taximeter, and take the timing time that records and mileage as foundation calculates and also shows the expense that the passenger hires a car and deals with.The driving trace of each taxi can be collected by taxi Surveillance center; This taxi Surveillance center can also manage, issue the functions such as taxi information, taxi driver's information management, Real Time Monitoring warning to the information of taxi.Current, the following problem of taximeter ubiquity: 1, be difficult in time, carry out according to fuel price that the taxi charging rate is dynamically adjusted efficiently and the tax control statistics (when existing fee register will carry out taxi charging rate and tax control statistics, the taxi maintenance locations that taxi can only arrive appointment by the people for make amendment charging rate with add up tax-control data).2, there is indiscoverable cheating in taximeter.
At present, domestic also have corresponding research to taximeter.As: Zhejiang Province's transportation chambers in 2009 are finished evaluation and the examination of " research and development of taximeter, GPS terminal and POS machine three machine in-one devices " project.This project conclusion present taxi trade regulatory requirement and application experience, by the research to existing fee register, GPS terminal and POS machine, solved the integration problem of the multiple technologies such as GPS location, wireless telecommunications, sensing, light isolation communication, realized " unification of three machines ", solved preferably simultaneously mobile unit antidetonation, the problem such as anti-tampering.But this research project just simply merges taximeter, GPS terminal and POS machine three machines, and the unrealized record that taximeter is carried out long-range price adjustment, tax control statistics and driving information monitoring.And unrealized taximeter is carried out long-range price adjustment and tax control statistics.Simultaneously, not solving taxi charging cheating takes precautions against and monitors.Taximeter is not realized effective Remote Networked, automatically-monitored and management.
A kind of " with the taximeter of GPS positioning system " is provided in the prior art; see that publication number is: CN101136109; open day be: the Chinese patent of 2008.03.05; this taximeter; comprise gauge assembly; the tax control assembly; empty-plate; printer; keyboard; gps system; the IC-card card reader; display screen; external communication interface; control system; described gauge assembly comprises microcontroller; clock chip; storage chip; described tax control assembly comprises the tax control chip; clock chip; storage chip; described gauge assembly; the tax control assembly interconnects; and all be connected with the IC-card card reader; described printer; keyboard all is connected with gauge assembly; described gps system comprises the GPS module; gps antenna; described GPS module is connected with gauge assembly; described display screen; external communication interface all is connected with the tax control assembly, and described control system comprises enquiry module; the trace playback module.This invention utilizes the GPS technology, makes taximeter can record passenger getting on/off place (longitude and latitude) and vehicle operating track, thereby increases work efficiency, and reduces handling cost, and has accuracy rate height, the advantage such as easy to use.But this invention can't be carried out long-range price adjustment and tax control statistics to taximeter, does not also have the information of applying GPS to have the records of distance by the log and prevent practising fraud.Simultaneously, taximeter is not realized effective Remote Networked, automatically-monitored and management.
[summary of the invention]
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of and realizes remote monitoring taximeter method based on wireless network and satnav.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of based on wireless network and satnav realization remote monitoring taximeter method, and described method need provide hire a car Surveillance center and multi-functional taxi fee register; Described multi-functional taxi fee register comprises: MCU, wireless communication module, satellite positioning module and mileage pulse transducer; Adjustment information at taxi Surveillance center input taxi charging rate, and after the adjustment information of charging rate and adjusted control command and becomes packet by network communication protocol form ciphered compressed, send to each taxi by wireless network, taxi receives described packet by wireless communication module, after MCU carries out decompress(ion) to this packet, by adjusting control command the charging rate in the described multi-functional taxi fee register is carried out corresponding redjustment and modification according to described adjustment information; MCU crosses wireless communication module with the information exchange of redjustment and modification success and feeds back to taxi Surveillance center; Taxi Surveillance center sends the tax control stat commands to each taxi by wireless network, the MCU of taxi adds up the operation information of the tax control in the multi-functional taxi fee register according to the tax control stat commands, and statistics is fed back to taxi Surveillance center; When the valuation switch open of taxi, multi-functional taxi fee register via satellite locating module carries out have the records of distance by the log having the records of distance by the log, valuating of pattern and carry out mileage pulse transducer the having the records of distance by the log, valuating of pattern of having the records of distance by the log by the mileage pulse transducer of satnav; The having the records of distance by the log of taxi, charging cheating are found and prevented to described multi-functional taxi fee register by have the records of distance by the log the data of having the records of distance by the log that the pattern correspondence obtains of pattern and mileage pulse transducer of having the records of distance by the log of satnav relatively, when the multi-functional taxi fee register monitors taxi charging cheating, immediately with the cheating communication of this taxi to taxi Surveillance center; Taxi Surveillance center is by radio communication and taxi networked, thus the supervisory system of composition taxi Internet of Things.
The present invention has following advantage: method of the present invention need provide hire a car Surveillance center and multi-functional taxi fee register; Described multi-functional taxi fee register comprises: MCU, wireless communication module, satellite positioning module and mileage pulse transducer; The present invention is in the adjustment information of taxi Surveillance center input taxi charging rate, and send to each taxi by wireless network, taxi receives adjustment information by wireless communication module, and the charging rate in the described multi-functional taxi fee register is carried out corresponding redjustment and modification; Thereby realize that long-range charging rate to taxi adjusts.Taxi Surveillance center sends the tax control stat commands tax information of taxi is added up; Thereby realize that long-range tax control to taxi adds up.When the valuation switch open of taxi, multi-functional taxi fee register via satellite locating module carries out have the records of distance by the log having the records of distance by the log, valuating of pattern and carry out pulse transducer the having the records of distance by the log, valuating of pattern of having the records of distance by the log by pulse transducer of satnav; Described multi-functional taxi fee register by satnav relatively have the records of distance by the log pattern and pulse transducer have the records of distance by the log the data of having the records of distance by the log that the pattern correspondence obtains find and prevent from having the records of distance by the log, the charging cheating, when taximeter monitors the cheating of taxi driving range metering, charging, immediately with the cheating communication of this taxi to taxi Surveillance center.The present invention can carry out effective Remote Networked, automatically-monitored and management to the taxi valuation, has ensured passenger's interests, provides convenience for the taxi driver simultaneously.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the structural framing figure of multi-functional taxi fee register in the taxi of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the long-range schematic flow sheet that carries out the charging rate adjustment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the long-range schematic flow sheet that the tax information of taxi is added up of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that the present invention locates via satellite the pattern of having the records of distance by the log and the mileage pulse transducer mode decision taxi of having the records of distance by the log and whether has the schematic flow sheet of the behavior of charging cheating.
[embodiment]
See also shown in Figure 1ly, of the present inventionly a kind ofly realize remote monitoring taximeter method based on wireless network and satnav, described method need provide hire a car Surveillance center and multi-functional taxi fee register; Described multi-functional taxi fee register comprises: MCU, wireless communication module, satellite positioning module and mileage pulse transducer; As shown in Figure 2, adjustment information at taxi Surveillance center input taxi charging rate, and after the adjustment information of charging rate and adjusted control command and becomes packet by network communication protocol form ciphered compressed, send to each taxi by wireless network, judge whether packet sends successfully, no, then continue to send by network; Be, then taxi receives described packet by wireless communication module, after MCU carries out decompress(ion) to this packet, by adjusting control command the charging rate in the described multi-functional taxi fee register is carried out corresponding redjustment and modification according to described adjustment information; Judge whether to be successfully modified, no, then continue to re-enter the adjustment information of taxi charging rate in Surveillance center; That then MCU crosses wireless communication module with the information exchange of redjustment and modification success and feeds back to taxi Surveillance center; Taxi Surveillance center can generate the information that record modification is carried out in daily record to this adjustment.As shown in Figure 3, taxi Surveillance center sends the tax control stat commands to each taxi by wireless network, the MCU of taxi adds up the operation information of the tax control in the multi-functional taxi fee register according to the tax control stat commands, and statistics is fed back to taxi Surveillance center; When the valuation switch open of taxi, multi-functional taxi fee register via satellite locating module carries out the have the records of distance by the log expense valuation of pattern and carry out the have the records of distance by the log expense valuation of pattern of mileage pulse transducer by the mileage pulse transducer of satnav; Described multi-functional taxi fee register via satellite locating module carry out satnav have the records of distance by the log the having the records of distance by the log of pattern, valuating is specially: multi-functional taxi fee register via satellite locating module obtains the driving road-condition information of taxi, described MCU has the records of distance by the log and charging according to driving road-condition information, and the multi-functional taxi fee register is according to the operation of having the records of distance by the log, charging result carries out bill printing and voice suggestion; Described driving road-condition information comprises: position and the velocity information of the positional information of setting out, the positional information that reaches, the distance information of travelling, driving process.Described multi-functional taxi fee register by the mileage pulse transducer carry out the mileage pulse transducer have the records of distance by the log the having the records of distance by the log of pattern, valuating is specially: the mileage pulse transducer of multi-functional taximeter obtains the distance information of travelling of taxi according to the revolution of doughnut, described MCU according to the distance information of travelling have the records of distance by the log, charging.The having the records of distance by the log of taxi, charging cheating are found and prevented to described multi-functional taxi fee register by have the records of distance by the log the data of having the records of distance by the log that the pattern correspondence obtains of pattern and mileage pulse transducer of having the records of distance by the log of satnav relatively, when the multi-functional taxi fee register monitors taxi driving range metering, charging cheating, immediately with the cheating communication of this taxi to taxi Surveillance center; Taxi Surveillance center is by radio communication and taxi networked, thus the supervisory system of composition taxi Internet of Things.
Method of the present invention also can provide a navigation feature module, and this navigation feature module via satellite locating module particular location and the speed that taxi can be positioned in the city shows.
As shown in Figure 4, having the records of distance by the log of taxi found and prevented to described multi-functional taxi fee register by pattern and the mileage pulse transducer data of having the records of distance by the log that the pattern correspondence obtains of having the records of distance by the log of having the records of distance by the log of satnav relatively, the charging cheating, when the multi-functional taxi fee register monitors taxi driving range metering, the charging cheating, immediately with the cheating communication of this taxi to taxi Surveillance center, be specially: the distance information that the distance information of travelling that the MCU in the described multi-functional taxi fee register obtains satellite positioning module and mileage pulse transducer obtain carries out getting its absolute value after the difference computing, judges that whether the absolute value of this difference is greater than a threshold value of setting; No, then there is not abnormal occurrence in taxi; Be, then this multi-functional taxi fee register sends abnormal information by wireless communication module to taxi Surveillance center, taxi Surveillance center carries out stored record with the abnormal information that receives, and taxi Surveillance center sends warning message and points out this taxi to have the charging cheating; Taxi Surveillance center carries out the tax control statistics by the operation information of wireless network reception taxi.
Wherein, described wireless communication module comprises GPRS module, WIFI module; Described satellite positioning module comprises: GPS module, GLONASS positioning system module (being Muscovite GPS), Galilean satellite positioning system module and big-dipper satellite positioning system module.
Here need to prove: taxi of the present invention Surveillance center has information management function, issue taxi information function, the taxi driver's of taxi information management function, Real Time Monitoring warning function, system management function, system maintenance function, traval trace writing function etc.
This multi-functional taximeter also has Presentation Function, voice provide function, billing function and printing function.
Satellite positioning module in this multi-functional taximeter has the azimuth information of obtaining function, location automobile function, speed measuring function, positioning time function.
Wireless communication module in this multi-functional taximeter has data receiver function, data sending function.
Mileage pulse transducer in this multi-functional taximeter can obtain according to the revolution of doughnut the distance information of travelling of taxi.
It is worth mentioning that: taximeter can adopt satnav to have the records of distance by the log to carry out having the records of distance by the log, valuating of taxi under the pattern generally speaking, and in the situation of satellite-signal shielding, taxi can automatically switch into pulse transducer the having the records of distance by the log, valuating of pattern of having the records of distance by the log; Can improve like this reliability of the valuation of taxi; Taximeter also can adopt pulse transducer to have the records of distance by the log to carry out having the records of distance by the log, valuating of taxi under the pattern, and uses have the records of distance by the log a part under the pattern of satnav to have the records of distance by the log data as the data of the anti-cheating of taximeter relatively.
In existing, the driver can by revising the time of fee register valuation at night, carry out taxi charging cheating.At night the adjustment of the expense of valuation is arranged such as: taxi, generally be at 23 and be improved to 5:00 AM valuation price that the driver may tune up 1 hour with the time so, behind 22:00, just by by pricing mode valuation at night, so just damaged passenger's interests.And taximeter of the present invention via satellite locating module obtain current precise time point, then fee register is carried out the automatic calibration time, prevent taxi charging cheating.
After can also can obtaining precise time by GPS by fee register, fee register is carried out the automatic calibration time, prevent this cheating.
The taximeter user just can be by revising the time (if the time tunes up 1 hour) of fee register, and so, the passenger is possible, just pressed pricing mode valuation at night behind 22:00.
In a word, the present invention both can realize by taxi Surveillance center that long-range price to taxi adjusted, and the tax control of taxi is added up, and can prevent again taxi charging cheating.The present invention can carry out effective Remote Networked, automatically-monitored and management to the taxi valuation, has ensured passenger's interests, provides convenience for the taxi driver simultaneously.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equalizations of doing according to the present patent application claim change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. realize remote monitoring taximeter method based on wireless network and satnav for one kind, it is characterized in that: described method need provide multi-functional taxi fee register and taxi Surveillance center; Described multi-functional taxi fee register comprises: MCU, wireless communication module, satellite positioning module and mileage pulse transducer; Adjustment information at taxi Surveillance center input taxi charging rate, and after the adjustment information of charging rate and adjusted control command and becomes packet by network communication protocol form ciphered compressed, send to each taxi by wireless network, taxi receives described packet by wireless communication module, after MCU carries out decompress(ion) to this packet, by adjusting control command the charging rate in the described multi-functional taxi fee register is carried out corresponding redjustment and modification according to described adjustment information; MCU crosses wireless communication module with the information exchange of redjustment and modification success and feeds back to taxi Surveillance center; Taxi Surveillance center sends the tax control stat commands to each taxi by wireless network, the MCU of taxi adds up the operation information of the tax control in the multi-functional taxi fee register according to the tax control stat commands, and statistics is fed back to taxi Surveillance center; When the valuation switch open of taxi, multi-functional taxi fee register via satellite locating module carries out have the records of distance by the log having the records of distance by the log, valuating of pattern and carry out mileage pulse transducer the having the records of distance by the log, valuating of pattern of having the records of distance by the log by the mileage pulse transducer of satnav; The having the records of distance by the log of taxi, charging cheating are found and prevented to described multi-functional taxi fee register by have the records of distance by the log the data of having the records of distance by the log that the pattern correspondence obtains of pattern and mileage pulse transducer of having the records of distance by the log of satnav relatively, when the multi-functional taxi fee register monitors taxi driving range metering, charging cheating, immediately with the cheating communication of this taxi to taxi Surveillance center; Taxi Surveillance center is by radio communication and taxi networked, thus the supervisory system of composition taxi Internet of Things.
2. according to claim 1 based on wireless network and satnav realization remote monitoring taximeter method, it is characterized in that: described multi-functional taxi fee register via satellite locating module carries out the have the records of distance by the log expense valuation of pattern of satnav and is specially: multi-functional taxi fee register via satellite locating module obtains the driving road-condition information of taxi, described MCU has the records of distance by the log and charging according to driving road-condition information, and the multi-functional taxi fee register is according to the operation of having the records of distance by the log, charging result carries out bill printing and voice suggestion; Described driving road-condition information comprises: position and the velocity information of the positional information of setting out, the positional information that reaches, the distance information of travelling, driving process.
3. according to claim 1 based on wireless network and satnav realization remote monitoring taximeter method, it is characterized in that: described multi-functional taxi fee register carries out the have the records of distance by the log expense valuation of pattern of mileage pulse transducer by the mileage pulse transducer and is specially: the mileage pulse transducer of multi-functional taximeter obtains the distance information of travelling of taxi according to the revolution of doughnut, and described MCU carries out charging according to the distance information of travelling.
4. it is characterized in that according to claim 2 or 3 describedly realize remote monitoring taximeter method based on wireless network and satnav: the having the records of distance by the log of taxi, charging cheating are found and prevented to described multi-functional taxi fee register by have the records of distance by the log the data of having the records of distance by the log that the pattern correspondence obtains of pattern and mileage pulse transducer of having the records of distance by the log of satnav relatively; When the multi-functional taxi fee register monitors taxi driving range metering, charging cheating, immediately with the cheating communication of this taxi to taxi Surveillance center, be specially: the distance information that the distance information of travelling that the MCU in the described multi-functional taxi fee register obtains satellite positioning module and mileage pulse transducer obtain carries out getting its absolute value after the difference computing, judges that whether the absolute value of this difference is greater than a threshold value of setting; No, then there is not abnormal occurrence in taxi; Be, then this multi-functional taxi fee register sends abnormal information by wireless communication module to taxi Surveillance center, taxi Surveillance center carries out stored record with the abnormal information that receives, and taxi Surveillance center sends warning message and points out this taxi to have the charging cheating; Taxi Surveillance center carries out the tax control statistics by the operation information of wireless network reception taxi.
5. according to claim 1 based on wireless network and satnav realization remote monitoring taximeter method, it is characterized in that: described wireless communication module comprises GPRS module, WIFI module.
6. according to claim 1 based on wireless network and satnav realization remote monitoring taximeter method, it is characterized in that: described satellite positioning module comprises: GPS module, GLONASS positioning system module, Galilean satellite positioning system module and big-dipper satellite positioning system module.
7. according to claim 1 based on wireless network and satnav realization remote monitoring taximeter method, it is characterized in that: described method also provides a navigation feature module, and this navigation feature module via satellite locating module particular location and the speed that taxi can be positioned in the city shows.
8. according to claim 1 based on wireless network and satnav realization remote monitoring taximeter method, it is characterized in that: the taximeter of described taxi via satellite locating module obtains current time point, then taximeter is carried out the automatic calibration time, prevent taxi charging cheating.
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| CN103778665A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-05-07 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | Method, system and computer for detecting behavior of taximeter modification |
| CN103810758A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-05-21 | 山东大学 | Working method and working device for credibly judging TAXI taximeter accuracy by combining GPS (global positioning system) and Beidou positioning system |
| CN106710010A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-24 | 中国航天系统工程有限公司 | Online remote diagnosis system and method of taximeter |
| CN106951828A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-07-14 | 清华大学 | A kind of recognition methods of the urban area functional attributes based on satellite image and network |
| CN107909658A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-13 | 贵州大学 | A kind of taximeter of anti-cheating |
| CN108151763A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-06-12 | 福建省计量科学研究院 | A kind of taximeter in-line calibration method |
| CN109215140A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2019-01-15 | 青岛恒星仪表有限公司 | A kind of Modular taxi meter sensor-based system |
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| CN110189421A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-08-30 | 山东大学 | A kind of Beidou GNSS/DR integrated navigation taxi driving range metering timekeeping system and its operation method |
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| CN109215140A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2019-01-15 | 青岛恒星仪表有限公司 | A kind of Modular taxi meter sensor-based system |
| CN109313825A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-02-05 | 深圳市锐明技术股份有限公司 | Vehicle mileage calculation method, system and terminal device |
| CN110189421A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-08-30 | 山东大学 | A kind of Beidou GNSS/DR integrated navigation taxi driving range metering timekeeping system and its operation method |
| CN110189421B (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2022-03-25 | 山东大学 | Beidou GNSS/DR combined navigation taxi odometer timing system and operation method thereof |
| CN110458603A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-11-15 | 吉利汽车研究院（宁波）有限公司 | Charging method of hiring a car, device, storage medium and equipment for fuel combustion vehicle |
| CN113556683A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-10-26 | 深圳市计量质量检测研究院（国家高新技术计量站、国家数字电子产品质量监督检验中心） | Taxi mileage supervision method and system based on shared network |
| CN113554766A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-10-26 | 深圳市计量质量检测研究院（国家高新技术计量站、国家数字电子产品质量监督检验中心） | Taxi mileage metering supervision method and supervision system |
| CN113554765A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-10-26 | 深圳市计量质量检测研究院（国家高新技术计量站、国家数字电子产品质量监督检验中心） | Taxi mileage supervision method and system based on GPS positioning |
| CN113556683B (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2023-12-01 | 深圳市计量质量检测研究院（国家高新技术计量站、国家数字电子产品质量监督检验中心） | Taxi mileage supervision method and supervision system based on shared network |
| CN113674450A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2021-11-19 | 杭州车厘子智能科技有限公司 | Anti-cheating travel vehicle-mounted intelligent terminal based on artificial intelligence |
| CN113674450B (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2023-04-25 | 杭州车厘子智能科技有限公司 | Anti-cheating travel vehicle-mounted intelligent terminal based on artificial intelligence |
| CN117523687A (en) * | 2024-01-03 | 2024-02-06 | 深圳市计量质量检测研究院（国家高新技术计量站、国家数字电子产品质量监督检验中心） | Anti-cheating method and device for taximeter, taximeter and medium |
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