Background technology
Telecommunication service mainly is calling, online, short message, unstructured supplementary data traffic USSD, supplementary service etc., and the various ways of the transmission of information of simple and fast is provided for nearly all personnel.Sometimes need in the implementation process intelligent management and control is carried out in the telecommunication service of particular locality, rather than serve management and control is carried out in the telecommunication service of this particular locality by allowing all communication network facilities all stop.
Generally speaking, for telecommunication service, intelligent management and control is exactly can both to accomplish Precise control aspect four of times, place, personage, event.When carrying out intelligent management and control, still can be registered on the network by the user of management and control, only carry out management and control from service layer.
Prior art has following defective:
1) require attaching position register all on the communication network (HLR), mobile switching centre (MSC), next generation network (NGN), intelligent subscriber database (SHLR) all to support off-gauge management and control flow process; For international call, the network element of other countries can not provide this class interface.
2) in the prior art management and control communicator network element is sealed among the basic service flow process, all will examine to the request of management and control communicator when each business is set up, cause normal telecommunication business process by excessive interference.
3) residential quarter (Cell) that can not become more meticulous, management and control district.
4) all business settings are for independent user, rather than the user subgroup.
And the consequence that these defectives of the prior art are brought is:
1) network upgrade enforcement difficulty is too large, and there is defective in the management and control framework;
2) the management and control communicator becomes the additional traffic bottleneck of communication network, and has increased professional settling time.
3) degree of becoming more meticulous in management and control district can not satisfy actual requirement.
4) ease for use is poor.
The management and control frame system of this excessive intervention makes the matter worse original just very complicated communication network, and telecom operation is formed a kind of new potential threat.
Summary of the invention
For solving technological deficiency described above, the invention provides the method and system of a kind of communication network intelligence management and control, realize intelligent management and control is carried out in the telecommunication service of particular locality in target network element such as MSC/SGSN/NGN, reach and accurately control to the user subgroup.
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
The method of a kind of communication network intelligence management and control comprises:
Leading subscriber layer equipment sends the management and control order to intelligent management and control central apparatus;
Intelligence management and control central apparatus arranges the management and control rule according to the management and control order, and the management and control rule is delivered to the core network element of management and control district ownership by man-machine language (MML);
Core network element carries out management and control according to the management and control rule to the business of user in the management and control district.
Preferably, the management and control order is comprised of one or more management and control rule, and the management and control rule comprises that management and control time, management and control district, management and control object and management and control are professional.
Preferably, core network element carries out management and control according to the management and control rule to the business of user in the management and control district, comprising:
Business to the user that belongs to the management and control object in the management and control district is carried out management and control, and is professional and be set to limit service if this Client-initiated business belongs to management and control, then limits this business, otherwise do not limit this business.
Preferably, core network element carries out management and control according to the management and control rule to the business of user in the management and control district, comprising:
When the time started of management and control rule arrives, activate the management and control rule, according to the management and control rule business of user in the management and control district is carried out management and control;
When the concluding time of management and control rule arrives, stop management and control.
Preferably, intelligent management and control central apparatus is sent to corresponding core network element by the order that MML will delete the management and control rule;
After core network element is received the order of deletion management and control rule, deletion management and control rule.
Preferably, the management and control district is the geographic area of combination configuration of the various granularities of global title (VLR-Number), lane place and residential quarter/Service Area Identifier code (SAI) according to VLR Visitor Location Register.
Preferably, the management and control object represents that with the management and control customer group each management and control customer group is comprised of one or more management and control user subgroup, and a management and control user subgroup is by a user and/or user segment form arbitrarily.
Preferably, the management and control business comprises one or more in call business, Internet business of networking, short message service, USSD business and the supplementary service, and wherein, call business comprises call business and the non-call business that number is set that number can be set.
The system of a kind of communication network intelligence management and control comprises:
Leading subscriber layer equipment is used for the management and control order is sent to intelligent management and control central apparatus;
Intelligence management and control central apparatus is used for according to the management and control order management and control rule being set, and the management and control rule is delivered to the core network element of management and control district ownership by man-machine language (MML);
Core network element is used for according to the management and control rule business of user in the management and control district being carried out management and control.
Preferably, core network element comprises: professional control device, be used for the user's that belongs to the management and control object in the management and control district business is carried out management and control, and professional and be set to limit service if this Client-initiated business belongs to management and control, then limit this business, otherwise do not limit this business.
Preferably, core network element comprises: management and control activation/stop device is used for when the time started of management and control rule arrives, activation management and control rule, according to the management and control rule business of user in the management and control district is carried out management and control, and when the concluding time of management and control rule arrives, stop management and control.
Preferably, intelligent management and control central apparatus comprises: the delete command dispensing device is sent to corresponding core network element for the order that will delete the management and control rule by MML.
Preferably, core network element comprises: delete device is used for when receiving the order of deletion management and control rule deletion management and control rule.
The present invention is owing to take above-described technical scheme, it comprises following advantage: actual management and control logic judgement realizes in each target network element, this management and control mode only needs the core network element of local end office (EO), for example the MSC/SGSN/NGN network element updating gets final product, and can reach and accurately control to the user subgroup.
Embodiment
In order to make technical scheme of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is done further to elaborate.Need to prove that in the situation of not conflicting, embodiment and the variety of way among the embodiment among the application can make up mutually.
The related notion of intelligence management and control is as follows:
The management and control order is assigned by leading subscriber layer equipment, within the specific time, and for certain specific geographical area, the regulation that the miscellaneous service of all types of user limits.
The management and control order is comprised of one or more management and control rules.The management and control rule is to allow or forbid the setting of services sets for certain or several management and control customer group in the management and control district.Four key elements of management and control rule are management and control time, management and control district, management and control object, management and control business.
Be defined as follows:
The management and control time, comprise time started and concluding time.
The management and control district is corresponding to geographic plot reason zone.For mobile network (GSM/3G/GPRS), need to carry out the conversion from the geographic area to the moving area: can be according to the combinations matches geographic area of the various granularities of VLR-Number, lane place, residential quarter/SAI.When the border in geographical zone only covered certain residential quarter a part of, then the management and control district should comprise whole residential quarter.
VLR-Number is the GT (Global Title) of VLR (Visit Location Register), such as, 8613900554300, represent the numbering of VLR equipment.Common and the MSC unification of VLR is called MSC/VLR.VLR-Number is normally the same with MSC-Number, and still, according to standard, a VLR can be a plurality of MSC services in theory, and a lane place (LAI) then belongs to a VLR certainly, but does not then have inclusion relation with MSC.So represent its zone with VLR-Number, and without MSC-Number.
SAI (Service Area Identifier) is the Service Area Identifier code of 3G network, is equivalent to the residential quarter of 2G network.
The management and control object is divided into a plurality of users subgroup (being called the management and control customer group) with whole telecommunication user group, and the number of users of each subgroup is not limit, but its management and control service feature is the same.By the mode of subgroup rather than unique user, more manageable huge user.
Management and control is professional, and the business of management and control is classified as follows: rise z z z cry (international long-distance, national distance, inside the province long-distance, local call), eventually z z z cry (international long-distance, national distance, inside the province long-distance, local call), surf the Net, exhale short message, exhale short message, USSD, supplementary service, urgent call eventually; Can be set to the end is ' permission ' or ' forbidding ' this business; In addition, when forbidding that the management and control object uses the common electrical communication service, but can allow them to dial the calling of the assigned numbers such as 110,119,122, with the advantage of performance ' intelligence ' management and control.
The expression of management and control rule four key elements in ' intelligent management and control center ' equipment:
The management and control time: GkPeriod={ management and control time started+management and control concluding time }
The management and control district, take CS as example, a management and control district adds that by an arbitrarily individual VLR-Number lane place adds that a residential quarter/SAI forms non-NULL arbitrarily arbitrarily.That is:
The GkArea={{VLR-Number}+{ lane place }+{ residential quarter/SAI}}
The management and control object, represent with the management and control customer group, a management and control customer group is comprised of one or more management and control user subgroup, and a management and control user subgroup is comprised of an arbitrarily individual user/user segment, and each user can indicate with the complete number of Msisdn/Imsi/Imei.Each user segment can indicate with number section of Msisdn/Imsi/Imei (a front part that only comprises respective number identification, i.e. Prefix, one group of user of expression same subscriber section).That is:
GkUserGroup={GkUserSubGroup}
GkUserSubGroup={{Msisdn/Prefix}+{Imsi/Prefix}+{Imei/Prefix}}
Management and control is professional, the business of management and control namely:
GkService={ rise z z z cry-international long-distance, rise z z z cry-national distance, rise z z z cry-inside the province long-distance, rise z z z cry-local call), eventually z z z cry-international long-distance, whole z z z cry-national distance, whole z z z cry-inside the province long-distance, whole z z z cry-local call, online, exhale short message, exhale short message, USSD, supplementary service eventually, urgent call, number 1 is set, number 2 is set, number 3 is set, number 4 is set, number 5 is set, number 6 is set, number 7 is set, number 8} is set
For the non-business that number is set, available bitmap Bitmap represents, i.e. DWORD, and each BIT represents a business; For the number that arranges, then directly setting gets final product.
Therefore, management and control rule=GkPeriod+GkArea+GkUserGroup+GkService.
The present invention discloses the method for a kind of communication network intelligence management and control, comprising:
Step a), leading subscriber layer equipment sends the management and control order to intelligent management and control central apparatus;
Step b), intelligent management and control central apparatus arranges the management and control rule according to the management and control order, and the management and control rule is delivered to the core network element of management and control district ownership by man-machine language (MML);
Step c), core network element carries out management and control according to the management and control rule to the business of user in the management and control district.During implementation, when the time started of management and control rule arrives, activation management and control rule, according to the management and control rule user's that belongs to the management and control object in the management and control district business is carried out management and control, if this Client-initiated business belongs to the management and control business and is set to limit service, then limit this business, otherwise do not limit this business.
Wherein, core network element is according to the management and control rule of setting, and the user's that belongs to the management and control object in the management and control district business is carried out management and control, and concrete steps are as follows:
Step 401: management and control district, location, if mate with the management and control district, then locate the management and control customer group; If unmatch with the management and control district, the business of limited subscriber not then.
Step 402: if mate with the management and control customer group, then the positioning pipe regulatory control then; If unmatch with the management and control customer group, the business of limited subscriber not then.
Step 403: with the management and control rule match, if the management and control business is configured to limit service, the business of limited subscriber then; If the management and control business is configured to not limit service, the business of limited subscriber not then.
Steps d), when the concluding time of management and control rule arrives, stop management and control.
Step e), when management and control stopped, intelligent management and control central apparatus was sent to corresponding core network element by the order that MML will delete the management and control rule, after core network element is received the order of deletion management and control rule, and deletion management and control rule.
When the forced termination management and control, the order that stops management and control and will delete the management and control rule by MML simultaneously is sent to corresponding core network element, and is regular by the core network element deletion management and control of correspondence.
The present invention also discloses the system of a kind of communication network intelligence management and control, comprising:
Leading subscriber layer equipment is used for the management and control order is sent to intelligent management and control central apparatus;
Intelligence management and control central apparatus is used for according to the management and control order management and control rule being set, and the management and control rule is delivered to the core network element of management and control district ownership by man-machine language (MML);
Core network element is used for according to the management and control rule business of user in the management and control district being carried out management and control.
Core network element comprises: professional control device, be used for the user's that belongs to the management and control object in the management and control district business is carried out management and control, and professional and be set to limit service if this Client-initiated business belongs to management and control, then limit this business, otherwise do not limit this business.
Core network element comprises: management and control activation/stop device, be used for when the time started of management and control rule arrives, activating the management and control rule, according to the management and control rule business of user in the management and control district carried out management and control, and when the concluding time of management and control rule arrives, stop management and control.
Intelligence management and control central apparatus comprises: the delete command dispensing device is sent to corresponding core network element for the order that will delete the management and control rule by MML.
Core network element comprises: delete device is used for when receiving the order of deletion management and control rule deletion management and control rule.
The above embodiment is preferred embodiment of the present invention only, is not for limiting protection scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can deliberately carry out various modifications and variations to the present invention and without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these modifications and modification interior.