CN103014947A - A and B differentiated multi-component composite spinning device - Google Patents

A and B differentiated multi-component composite spinning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103014947A
CN103014947A CN2012105960639A CN201210596063A CN103014947A CN 103014947 A CN103014947 A CN 103014947A CN 2012105960639 A CN2012105960639 A CN 2012105960639A CN 201210596063 A CN201210596063 A CN 201210596063A CN 103014947 A CN103014947 A CN 103014947A
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China
Prior art keywords
roller
groups
front roller
drafter
fibers
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Pending
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CN2012105960639A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈伟雄
薛元
易洪雷
黄燕
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Jiaxing University
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Jiaxing University
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Priority to CN2012105960639A priority Critical patent/CN103014947A/en
Publication of CN103014947A publication Critical patent/CN103014947A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides an A and B differentiated multi-component composite spinning device. Two groups of fibers are fed into a drawing mechanism of a spinning frame in parallel through being kept with a certain interval between each other; the fibers in each group comprise short fiber fringings, filaments and at least one of the short fiber fringings and the filaments; the short fiber fringings in the fibers in each group are fed from a back roller and fed to a front roller via a middle roller; filaments corresponds to short fiber fringings in the same group, the filaments in the fibers in the same group are fed from the backside of the front roller; the two groups of fibers fed in parallel are output in the same drawing jaw line position under the control of two groups of front rollers; the speeds of the front rollers in the two groups are different from each other; the lengths of the two groups of fibers output within a unit time are different from each other; and the method of the front rollers for controlling difference between output speeds of the two groups of fibers has a continuous form or a sectional alternating form.

Description

A kind of many components of AB differentiation composite spinning device
Technical field
The invention belongs to spinning shaping manufacture field, relate to a kind of many components composite spinning drafter.
Background technology
The principle of Siro-spun yarn is: on ring throstle, corresponding to same ingot position, adopt two groups of rove with the rear roller feeding of certain spacing from drafter, two groups of rove fiber strips are in parastate by the while drawing-off in the drawing-off zone, two bundle fiber yarns in the past roller nip out keep forming certain distance afterwards, these two fibre bundles are at the rotary action of ring throstle spindle, twisting polymerization resultant yarn, it is bright and clean that siro-spinning yarn has advantages of that surface fiber marshalling, filoplume reach outward appearance less.
The principle of RING SPINNING filament short-fiber composite spinning is: on ring throstle, corresponding to same ingot position, one group of rove is from the rear roller feeding of drafter, one group leader's silk is from the front roller feeding of drafter, staple fibre yarn after the drafter drawing-off is with in the past roller nip output of long filament, at the gyroscopic action of spindle, twisted becomes composite yarn, makes yarn have both some characteristics of long filament and short fiber.
In the Modern Spinning Process technology, often can adopt to change fiber combinations mode, the arrangement mode of fiber, the means such as twisted mode of fiber in the yarn, change the structure of resultant yarn, to reach change, to improve the performance purpose of fabric.
Summary of the invention
One object of the present invention is to provide a kind of many components of AB differentiation composite spinning device, changes the structure of resultant yarn, to reach change, to improve the performance purpose of fabric.
A kind of many components of AB differentiation composite spinning device, formed by drafter and long filament feed mechanism, described drafter is made of front roller, middle roller, rear roller and each roller corresponding top-roller leather roller, apron, and described long filament feed mechanism is made of thread-tension adjuster, long filament positioning guide wheel.
Preferably, drafter can adopt two kinds of structures: the front roller of mechanism is two groups and rotates the independent rollers controlled, section variable of speed and form, or the front roller of mechanism, middle roller, rear roller are two groups of roller groups of rotating independent controlled, the section variable of speed.
The front roller of described drafter is that two groups of independent rollers controlled, section variable of rotation speed form, the front roller that it is characterized in that mechanism is coaxial pair of roller, front roller is by the front roller axle, fixedly front roller, kink front roller form, fixedly front roller, kink front roller respectively by the servomotor drive, speed is controlled, section variable.
The front roller of described drafter, middle roller, rear roller are two groups of roller groups of rotating independent controlled, the section variable of speed, front roller, middle roller, the rear roller that it is characterized in that mechanism all is coaxial pair of rollers, roller group, two groups of rollers are all by the servomotor drive before, during and after having two groups corresponding to each ingot position, the front and back district draw ratio of two roller groups is by the servomotor of each roller shaft of Computerized controller control transmission or by the control of front and back roller gear ratio, the speed segmentation of two roller groups is controlled, adjustable.
The beneficial effect that the present invention realizes:
Two groups of fiber speed differences that many components of differentiation composite spinning drafter utilizes front roller to export simultaneously, and the segmentation of speed alternately changes, change the structure of yarn, can make long filament, staple fibre realize the mutual looping of multiple various combination, hold, reach the properity that changes yarn.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of many components of a kind of AB differentiation of the present invention composite spinning drafter one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of many components of a kind of AB differentiation of the present invention composite spinning drafter;
Fig. 3 is that drafter front roller of the present invention, middle roller, rear roller all are structural representations of coaxial pair of roller;
Fig. 4 be in coaxial pair of roller of the present invention before, during and after kink roller transmission schematic diagram;
The specific embodiment
Below describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail.Only for the explanation concrete grammar, its scale of the method is not subjected to the restriction of embodiment to the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, drafter is by diplopore horn mouth (1), rear roller (2), middle roller (3), coaxial combination front roller (4), kink front roller through-drive axle (411), Tooth Profile belt wheel (412), Tooth Profile band (413), thread-tension adjuster (5), the critical parts such as long filament positioning guide wheel (5) consist of, described coaxial combination front roller (4), comprise front roller axle (41), fixing front roller (42), kink front roller (43), fixedly front roller and front roller axle are fixedly connected, rotate with the front roller axle, the kink front roller is sleeved on the front roller axle, passes through the Tooth Profile belt wheel by kink front roller through-drive axle, the transmission of Tooth Profile band; Long filament positioning guide wheel (6) is located at coaxial combination front roller (4) top, and thread-tension adjuster (5) is located along the same line with long filament positioning guide wheel (6) thread passage.
In this routine drafter, front roller adopts the coaxial combination roller, front roller corresponding to each ingot position, that two velocities of rotation are independent controlled, the front roller of section variable, front roller is by the installation form of itself and front roller axle, divide fixedly front roller and kink front roller, the back lower place of front roller is furnished with kink front roller through-drive axle, the kink front roller passes through cog belt transmission (as shown in Figure 4) by kink front roller power transmission shaft, middle roller and rear roller are conventional rollers, fixing front roller, the kink front roller is by the servomotor drive, middle roller and rear roller have a motor-driven at least, the thread-tension adjuster is housed on the reel cage, and the reel cage front end is equipped with a long filament feeding positioning guide wheel at least
In the present embodiment, can be with one group (first) or two groups of (first, second) the staple fibre yarn is through the bell-mouthed single hole of diplopore or diplopore, feed from rear roller, through middle roller to front roller, can be simultaneously with one group (third) or two group (third, fourth) long filament feeds corresponding to the identical interval location of staple fibre yarn behind front roller, the parallel feeding that keeps two groups of fibers, and export through two front rollers respectively, adopt Computerized controller control to drive the fixedly servomotor rotating speed of front roller and kink front roller, the output speed of two front rollers is produced continuously or segmentation difference, two groups of fiber strip composite twist length produce difference, reach the change yarn formation structure.
Embodiment two
Rear roller of the present invention and middle roller adopt the coaxial combination roller.Such as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, drafter is made of critical parts such as diplopore horn mouth (1), coaxial combination rear roller (2), coaxial combination middle roller (3), coaxial combination front roller (4), kink rear roller through-drive axle (211), kink middle roller through-drive axle (311), kink front roller through-drive axle (411), Tooth Profile belt wheel (212,312,412), Tooth Profile band (213,313,413), thread-tension adjuster (5), long filament positioning guide wheels (6).Before, during and after each roller back lower place configuration before, during and after kink roller shaft power transmission shaft, by cog belt driving wheel, cog belt transmission kink roller before, during and after each.
As shown in Figure 3, the drafter that this is routine, roller group before, during and after having two groups corresponding to each ingot position, independent controlled, the section variable of the velocity of rotation of two groups of front rollers, middle roller, rear roller, the front roller of mechanism, middle roller, rear roller all adopt coaxial pair of roller, before, during and after each coaxial pair of roller by itself and the installation form of roller shaft, divide fixedly roller and kink roller.
Two groups of rollers are all by the servomotor drive, the front and back district draw ratio of two roller groups is by the servomotor of each roller shaft of Computerized controller control transmission or by the control of front and back roller gear ratio, the speed segmentation of two roller groups is controlled, adjustable.The thread-tension adjuster is housed on the reel cage, and the reel cage front end is equipped with a long filament feeding positioning guide wheel at least
In the present embodiment, can be with one group (first) or two groups of (first, second) the staple fibre yarn feeds from rear roller through the diplopore horn mouth, through middle roller to front roller, simultaneously can with one group or two group leader's silks behind front roller corresponding to the identical interval of staple fibre yarn, the position feeding that overlaps, during two groups of staple fibre yarn feedings, keep the fiber of two groups of feedings respectively by two roller group tractions, export through two front rollers respectively, adopt Computerized controller control to drive the servomotor of two roller groups, control the output speed to drafting multiple and the front roller of staple fibre yarn of two roller groups, change the recombination length of two groups of fiber strip twisting place, reach the change yarn formation structure.

Claims (3)

1. many components of AB differentiation composite spinning device, formed by drafter and long filament feed mechanism, described drafter is made of front roller, middle roller, rear roller and each roller corresponding top-roller leather roller, apron, described long filament feed mechanism is made of thread-tension adjuster, long filament positioning guide wheel, the front roller that it is characterized in that drafter is two groups and rotates the independent rollers controlled, section variable of speed and form, or the front roller of mechanism, middle roller, rear roller are two groups of roller groups of rotating independent controlled, the section variable of speed.
2. many components of AB difference composite spinning device according to claim 1, the front roller that it is characterized in that drafter is coaxial pair of roller, front roller is by the front roller axle, fixedly front roller, kink front roller form, fixedly front roller, kink front roller respectively by the servomotor drive.
3. many components of AB difference composite spinning device according to claim 1, front roller, middle roller, the rear roller that it is characterized in that drafter all is coaxial pair of rollers, have two groups corresponding to each ingot position before, during and after roller group, two groups of rollers all be by the servomotor drive.
CN2012105960639A 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 A and B differentiated multi-component composite spinning device Pending CN103014947A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012105960639A CN103014947A (en) 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 A and B differentiated multi-component composite spinning device

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105734729A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-07-06 天津工业大学 Front roller unequal-speed output mechanism of equipment for spinning covered yarn and method for spinning covered yarn
CN107475846A (en) * 2017-09-04 2017-12-15 陆正明 Yarn, yarn preparation method and yarn production equipment
CN109735981A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-10 江南大学 Four-way hollow spindle fancy type yarn forming device and method
CN109735976A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-10 经纬智能纺织机械有限公司 Seven channel alternating drawing-offs twine twirl cladding ring spidle type yarn forming device and method
CN109735982A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-10 江南大学 Binary channels alternation drawing-off twines twirl cladding ring spidle type yarn forming device and method
CN109735983A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-10 江南大学 Triple channel alternation drawing-off twines twirl cladding ring spidle type yarn forming device and method
CN109750400A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-14 无锡市和展机电技术有限公司 Alternation drawing-off triple channel spinning apparatus and the spinning method for genuine for becoming branch no-load voltage ratio change twisted yarn
CN109750401A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-14 愉悦家纺有限公司 Four-way alternation drawing-off twines twirl cladding ring spidle type yarn forming device and method
CN109750402A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-14 愉悦家纺有限公司 Six channel hollow spindle fancy type yarn forming devices and method
CN109763221A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-17 愉悦家纺有限公司 Five-channel hollow spindle fancy type yarn forming device and method
CN109811442A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-28 经纬智能纺织机械有限公司 Six channel alternating drawing-offs twine twirl cladding ring spidle type yarn forming device and method
CN109825916A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-31 江阴美纶纱业有限公司 Binary channels hollow spindle fancy type yarn forming device and method
CN109825918A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-31 江南大学 Single drawing-off channel hollow spindle fancy type yarn forming device and method
CN109825915A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-31 江南大学 Five-channel alternation drawing-off twines twirl cladding ring spidle type yarn forming device and method
CN109825907A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-31 巢湖雅戈尔色纺科技有限公司 Alternation drawing-off four-way spinning apparatus and the spinning method for genuine for becoming branch no-load voltage ratio change twisted yarn

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JP2002285433A (en) * 2001-01-29 2002-10-03 Mas Fab Rieter Ag Spinning frame having adjoiningly placed plural spinning stations
EP1264920A2 (en) * 2001-06-08 2002-12-11 Zinser Textilmaschinen GmbH Drawing frame for a spinning machine with following fibre condensing zone
CN1552966A (en) * 2003-06-02 2004-12-08 青岛大学 Spinning apparatus for ring throstle
JP2007016328A (en) * 2005-07-05 2007-01-25 Nisshinbo Ind Inc Method for producing uneven yarn and woven/knitted fabric using the same
CN201850352U (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-06-01 武汉纺织大学 Drafting mechanism for commingling and feeding different materials on spinning frame
CN102704120A (en) * 2012-06-26 2012-10-03 东华大学 Smooth composite spinning mechanism and method of short fiber whisker strip clamped by double filaments via unequal tension
CN102733031A (en) * 2011-12-04 2012-10-17 陈伟雄 Method for spinning section-color yarns and drafting mechanism for spinning
CN102787413A (en) * 2012-07-22 2012-11-21 东华大学 Back and forth interactive batch-type over feeding composite spinning device and technology
CN203065685U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-07-17 嘉兴学院 AB differentiation multi-component composite spinning device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002285433A (en) * 2001-01-29 2002-10-03 Mas Fab Rieter Ag Spinning frame having adjoiningly placed plural spinning stations
EP1264920A2 (en) * 2001-06-08 2002-12-11 Zinser Textilmaschinen GmbH Drawing frame for a spinning machine with following fibre condensing zone
CN1552966A (en) * 2003-06-02 2004-12-08 青岛大学 Spinning apparatus for ring throstle
JP2007016328A (en) * 2005-07-05 2007-01-25 Nisshinbo Ind Inc Method for producing uneven yarn and woven/knitted fabric using the same
CN201850352U (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-06-01 武汉纺织大学 Drafting mechanism for commingling and feeding different materials on spinning frame
CN102733031A (en) * 2011-12-04 2012-10-17 陈伟雄 Method for spinning section-color yarns and drafting mechanism for spinning
CN102704120A (en) * 2012-06-26 2012-10-03 东华大学 Smooth composite spinning mechanism and method of short fiber whisker strip clamped by double filaments via unequal tension
CN102787413A (en) * 2012-07-22 2012-11-21 东华大学 Back and forth interactive batch-type over feeding composite spinning device and technology
CN203065685U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-07-17 嘉兴学院 AB differentiation multi-component composite spinning device

Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105734729A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-07-06 天津工业大学 Front roller unequal-speed output mechanism of equipment for spinning covered yarn and method for spinning covered yarn
CN107475846A (en) * 2017-09-04 2017-12-15 陆正明 Yarn, yarn preparation method and yarn production equipment
CN109735981A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-10 江南大学 Four-way hollow spindle fancy type yarn forming device and method
CN109735976A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-10 经纬智能纺织机械有限公司 Seven channel alternating drawing-offs twine twirl cladding ring spidle type yarn forming device and method
CN109735982A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-10 江南大学 Binary channels alternation drawing-off twines twirl cladding ring spidle type yarn forming device and method
CN109735983A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-10 江南大学 Triple channel alternation drawing-off twines twirl cladding ring spidle type yarn forming device and method
CN109750400A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-14 无锡市和展机电技术有限公司 Alternation drawing-off triple channel spinning apparatus and the spinning method for genuine for becoming branch no-load voltage ratio change twisted yarn
CN109750401A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-14 愉悦家纺有限公司 Four-way alternation drawing-off twines twirl cladding ring spidle type yarn forming device and method
CN109750402A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-14 愉悦家纺有限公司 Six channel hollow spindle fancy type yarn forming devices and method
CN109763221A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-17 愉悦家纺有限公司 Five-channel hollow spindle fancy type yarn forming device and method
CN109811442A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-28 经纬智能纺织机械有限公司 Six channel alternating drawing-offs twine twirl cladding ring spidle type yarn forming device and method
CN109825916A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-31 江阴美纶纱业有限公司 Binary channels hollow spindle fancy type yarn forming device and method
CN109825918A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-31 江南大学 Single drawing-off channel hollow spindle fancy type yarn forming device and method
CN109825915A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-31 江南大学 Five-channel alternation drawing-off twines twirl cladding ring spidle type yarn forming device and method
CN109825907A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-31 巢湖雅戈尔色纺科技有限公司 Alternation drawing-off four-way spinning apparatus and the spinning method for genuine for becoming branch no-load voltage ratio change twisted yarn
CN109825907B (en) * 2019-03-13 2023-09-19 安徽新雅新材料有限公司 Alternating drafting four-way spinning device and spinning method of variable-count variable-ratio variable-twist yarn
CN109763221B (en) * 2019-03-13 2023-09-29 愉悦家纺有限公司 Five-channel hollow spindle fancy yarn forming device and method
CN109735981B (en) * 2019-03-13 2023-09-29 江南大学 Four-channel hollow spindle fancy yarn forming device and method
CN109825915B (en) * 2019-03-13 2023-10-03 江南大学 Five-channel alternating drafting, twisting and coating ring spindle fancy yarn forming device and method
CN109735983B (en) * 2019-03-13 2023-10-13 江南大学 Device and method for forming three-channel alternating drafting, twisting and coating ring spindle fancy yarn
CN109811442B (en) * 2019-03-13 2023-10-27 经纬智能纺织机械有限公司 Six-channel alternating drafting twisting coating ring spindle fancy yarn forming device and method
CN109750402B (en) * 2019-03-13 2023-11-10 愉悦家纺有限公司 Six-channel hollow spindle fancy yarn forming device and method
CN109750401B (en) * 2019-03-13 2023-11-14 愉悦家纺有限公司 Four-channel alternating drafting, twisting and coating ring spindle fancy yarn forming device and method
CN109735976B (en) * 2019-03-13 2023-11-28 经纬智能纺织机械有限公司 Seven-channel alternating drafting twisting coating ring spindle fancy yarn forming device and method
CN109825918B (en) * 2019-03-13 2024-02-02 江南大学 Single-draft channel hollow spindle fancy yarn forming device and method
CN109750400B (en) * 2019-03-13 2024-03-22 无锡市和展机电技术有限公司 Alternating drafting three-channel spinning device and spinning method of variable-count variable-ratio variable-twist yarn
CN109825916B (en) * 2019-03-13 2024-04-19 江阴美纶纱业有限公司 Double-channel hollow spindle fancy yarn forming device and method

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Application publication date: 20130403