CN103010639B - There is the waste-skip of displacement compression function - Google Patents

There is the waste-skip of displacement compression function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103010639B
CN103010639B CN201210496498.6A CN201210496498A CN103010639B CN 103010639 B CN103010639 B CN 103010639B CN 201210496498 A CN201210496498 A CN 201210496498A CN 103010639 B CN103010639 B CN 103010639B
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China
Prior art keywords
oil cylinder
compressing head
skip
waste
longeron
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CN201210496498.6A
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CN103010639A (en
Inventor
汪靳
张慧
朱凯
沈剑
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Aerosun Corp
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Nanjing Aerosun Morita Environmental Protection S&t Co ltd
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Publication of CN103010639A publication Critical patent/CN103010639A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of waste-skip with displacement compression function, belong to the collection technique field of the similar rubbish of family.This waste-skip comprises one end and is hinged on rubbish and loads the first oil cylinder on casing front end, to be located in casing and at least one horizontal slide arranged along casing length direction and being located on box house base plate and the compressing head slided on horizontal slide, also comprise cylinder installation seat and two the second oil cylinders, cylinder installation seat comprises oil cylinder and installs crossbeam and install longeron with the oil cylinder that horizontal slide be arranged in parallel, oil cylinder is installed longeron one end and oil cylinder and is installed crossbeam and be fixedly connected with and be located at oil cylinder and install below crossbeam, compressing head is shaped with the first opening passed from compressing head for oil cylinder installation longeron, it is hinged that the longeron other end installed by the first oil cylinder other end and oil cylinder, two the second oil cylinder cross-articulation are installed on crossbeam two ends and compressing head at oil cylinder.This waste-skip have can to rubbish carry out displacement compression and compression set takes up room little.

Description

There is the waste-skip of displacement compression function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of waste-skip, belong to the collection technique field of the similar rubbish of family.
Background technology
According to the applicant understood, existing waste-skip, in order to realize and other equipment material barge transport functions, is taked to set up load port in casing front portion now, by compression set by material to the collection in casing; Tail-gate is set up at casing rear portion, and open tail-gate when unloading, unloaded by material in casing by device for discharging, a multi-stage oil cylinder selected usually by the hydraulic actuator for discharging and compression set, carries out displacement operation.
Applicant finds in using, and in order to meet requirement of strength, the thinnest first stage piston shank diameter for multi-stage oil cylinder has requirement, and then causes the thickest primary oil cylinder diameter of multi-stage oil cylinder comparatively large, makes involving great expense of multi-stage oil cylinder.Meanwhile, because oil cylinder pushing stroke is longer, locating distance is therefore very large, occupies a large amount of spaces, and further, the hydraulic oil needed when multi-stage oil cylinder stretches out is also more, and the overall work repetition period of multi-stage oil cylinder is longer.
Further, discharging and compression set generally adopt a multi-stage oil cylinder to promote fixed panel, promote rubbish thus reach to compress rubbish or rubbish is released casing.This device existing defects be made up of fixed panel and oil cylinder, owing to playing, to promote rubbish effect panel be fixing, when panel is along with cylinder movement, certain space is produced between panel and its initial position, rubbish now cannot be avoided to enter in this space, cause rubbish secondary pollution.Applicant finds, in order to avoid rubbish enters in this space, conventional garbage car, generally when pouring rubbish into, does not compress rubbish; When compressing rubbish, do not pour rubbish into from the external world, work efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The primary technical matters that the present invention will solve is, not enough for prior art, proposes a kind ofly to carry out conjugating compression the little waste-skip with displacement compression function and compression set takes up room to rubbish.
The secondary technical matters that the present invention will solve is, on the primary technical matters basis of solution, proposes a kind of panel and can move along with compressing head and the waste-skip with displacement compression function of movement.
The present invention is the technical scheme solving above-mentioned primary technical matters proposition: a kind of waste-skip with displacement compression function, comprise one end to be hinged on rubbish and to load the first oil cylinder on casing front end, to be located in casing and at least one horizontal slide arranged along casing length direction and being located on box house base plate and the compressing head slided on horizontal slide, also comprise and be located at cylinder installation seat between compressing head and box house front end and two the second oil cylinders, described cylinder installation seat comprises oil cylinder and installs crossbeam and install longeron with the oil cylinder that horizontal slide be arranged in parallel, described oil cylinder is installed longeron one end and oil cylinder and is installed crossbeam and be fixedly connected with and be located at oil cylinder and install below crossbeam, described compressing head is shaped with the first opening passed from compressing head for oil cylinder installation longeron, it is hinged that the longeron other end installed by the described first oil cylinder other end and oil cylinder, described two the second oil cylinder cross-articulation are installed on crossbeam two ends and compressing head at oil cylinder.
The beneficial effect of technique scheme is: 1) owing to being provided with compressing head, first oil cylinder and the cylinder installation seat be located between compressing head and box house front end and two the second oil cylinders, meet the condition of compression strength requirement at oil cylinder under, can require the thinnest first stage piston shank diameter of multi-stage oil cylinder comparatively thin, reduce the cost of multi-stage oil cylinder; 2) crossbeam is installed because cylinder installation seat comprises oil cylinder and with the oil cylinder that horizontal slide be arranged in parallel, longeron is installed, compressing head is shaped with the first opening passed from compressing head for oil cylinder installation longeron simultaneously, by the first oil cylinder other end and oil cylinder, the longeron other end is installed hinged, two the second oil cylinder cross-articulation are installed on crossbeam two ends and compressing head at oil cylinder, therefore, compression set takes up room little, improves rubbish carrying capacity; 3) owing to have employed the first oil cylinder and two the second oil cylinders, make the promotion stroke of each oil cylinder shorter, locating distance is less, makes the overall work repetition period of oil cylinder shorter.
The present invention is for solving above-mentioned secondary technical matters, to the improvement of technique scheme be: also comprise the baffle plate that one end is connected with described compressing head top, the sidewall of described box house front end is provided with vertical slideway, and the other end of described baffle plate is provided with the pulley embedding and can slide up and down along vertical slideway in vertical slideway.
The beneficial effect of technique scheme is: 1) owing to being provided with the baffle plate that one end is connected with compressing head top, the sidewall of box house front end is provided with vertical slideway, the other end of baffle plate is provided with the pulley embedding and can slide up and down along vertical slideway in vertical slideway, overcomes the device existing defects be made up of fixed panel and oil cylinder; When compressing head is along with cylinder movement, baffle plate has hidden the certain space produced between compressing head and its initial position, avoids rubbish to enter in this space, causes rubbish secondary pollution; 2) achieving when pouring rubbish into, rubbish being compressed simultaneously, improve work efficiency.
The improvement of technique scheme is: described baffle plate is the baffle plate be hinged along at least two that box house front end side wall is arranged.
The improvement of technique scheme is: described baffle plate is the baffle plate that elastomeric material is made.
The improvement of technique scheme is: the top of described casing front end is provided with the second opening for pouring rubbish into.
The improvement of technique scheme is: described compressing head is rectangle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Be described further of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the embodiment of the present invention has the waste-skip of displacement compression function.
Fig. 2 is the first control position front view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the first control position birds-eye view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the second control position front view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the second control position birds-eye view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the 3rd control position front view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the 3rd control position birds-eye view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
The present embodiment has the waste-skip of displacement compression function, as shown in Figure 1, comprise one end to be hinged on rubbish and to load the first oil cylinder 1 on casing front end, be located in casing and at least one horizontal slide 2 arranged along casing length direction and being located on box house base plate and the compressing head 3 slided on horizontal slide 2, also comprise and be located at cylinder installation seat 4 between compressing head 3 and box house front end and two the second oil cylinders 5.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, cylinder installation seat 4 comprises oil cylinder installation crossbeam 4-1 and installs longeron 4-2 with the oil cylinder that horizontal slide be arranged in parallel.Oil cylinder is installed longeron 4-2 one end and oil cylinder and is installed crossbeam 4-1 and be fixedly connected with and be located at oil cylinder and install below crossbeam 4-1.Compressing head 3 is shaped with the first opening passed from compressing head for oil cylinder installation longeron 4-2.It is hinged that the longeron 4-2 other end installed by first oil cylinder 1 other end and oil cylinder, and two the second oil cylinder 5 cross-articulation are installed on crossbeam 4-1 two ends and compressing head 3 at oil cylinder.
The present embodiment also comprises the baffle plate 6 that one end is connected with compressing head 3 top.The sidewall of box house front end is provided with vertical slideway, and the other end of baffle plate 6 is provided with the pulley embedding and can slide up and down along vertical slideway in vertical slideway.
The baffle plate 6 of the present embodiment is the baffle plate be hinged along at least two that box house front end side wall is arranged.
A kind of change that can expect of embodiment is: baffle plate 6 is baffle plates that elastomeric material is made.Like this, can make that baffle plate 6 is easier to be put slideway skid off from perpendicular, move with compressing head 3.
The top of the casing front end of the present embodiment is provided with the second opening 7 for pouring rubbish into.
The compressing head 3 of the present embodiment is rectangle.Certainly, compressing head 3 also can be other any shape.
During use, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, when rubbish is poured into, the first oil cylinder 1 is motionless, by two the second oil cylinders 5, controls compressing head 3 and moves back and forth along horizontal slide 2, rubbish is pushed casing rear portion, so repeatedly carry out compressed garbage.Meanwhile, drive baffle plate 6 crank motion by compressing head 3, when preventing compressing head 3 along with cylinder movement, in certain space that scattering of rubbish produces between compressing head 3 and its initial position.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, when casing is filled and prepared unloading, stretched out by the first oil cylinder 1 and two the second oil cylinders 5, control compressing head 3 protruding along horizontal slide 2, rubbish is at the uniform velocity discharged in large-tonnage waste-skip and completes unloading.
The present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacing and being formed, and all drop on the protection domain of application claims.

Claims (6)

1. one kind has the waste-skip of displacement compression function, comprise one end to be hinged on rubbish and to load the first oil cylinder on casing front end, to be located in casing and at least one horizontal slide arranged along casing length direction and being located on box house base plate and the compressing head slided on horizontal slide, it is characterized in that: also comprise and be located at cylinder installation seat between compressing head and box house front end and two the second oil cylinders, described cylinder installation seat comprises oil cylinder and installs crossbeam and install longeron with the oil cylinder that horizontal slide be arranged in parallel, described oil cylinder is installed longeron one end and oil cylinder and is installed crossbeam and be fixedly connected with and be located at oil cylinder and install below crossbeam, described compressing head is shaped with the first opening passed from compressing head for oil cylinder installation longeron, it is hinged that the longeron other end installed by the described first oil cylinder other end and oil cylinder, described two the second oil cylinder cross-articulation are installed on crossbeam two ends and compressing head at oil cylinder.
2. there is the waste-skip of displacement compression function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise the baffle plate that one end is connected with described compressing head top, the sidewall of described box house front end is provided with vertical slideway, and the other end of described baffle plate is provided with the pulley embedding and can slide up and down along vertical slideway in vertical slideway.
3. there is the waste-skip of displacement compression function as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described baffle plate is the baffle plate be hinged along at least two that box house front end side wall is arranged.
4. there is the waste-skip of displacement compression function as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described baffle plate is the baffle plate that elastomeric material is made.
5. as Claims 1-4 arbitrary as described in have displacement compression function waste-skip, it is characterized in that: the top of described casing front end is provided with the second opening for pouring rubbish into.
6. as Claims 1-4 arbitrary as described in have displacement compression function waste-skip, it is characterized in that: described compressing head is rectangle.
CN201210496498.6A 2012-11-29 2012-11-29 There is the waste-skip of displacement compression function Active CN103010639B (en)

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CN103010639B true CN103010639B (en) 2016-01-13

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106185130B (en) * 2016-08-26 2018-11-20 安徽盛运重工机械有限责任公司 Pre-compression garbage transport vehicle and working method thereof
CN109335423A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-02-15 青岛同辉汽车技术有限公司 Material-pulling device for side load garbage vehicle

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5785487A (en) * 1997-01-27 1998-07-28 Mcneilus Truck And Manufacturing, Inc. Push out ejection systems for refuse truck
US5857822A (en) * 1997-03-31 1999-01-12 Mcneilus Truck And Manufacturing, Inc. Ejection and compacting system for refuse truck
US6007291A (en) * 1997-10-20 1999-12-28 Amrep, Inc. Packer system for refuse collection vehicle
CN2477580Y (en) * 2001-05-11 2002-02-20 上海绿环机械有限公司 Compressor of garbage collector
CN2484173Y (en) * 2001-06-08 2002-04-03 广州市环境卫生机械设备厂 Rubbish compressor
CN203006255U (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-06-19 南京晨光森田环保科技有限公司 Garbage truck with displacement compression function

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201244917Y (en) * 2008-06-12 2009-05-27 漳州科晖专用汽车制造有限公司 Perpendicular style refuse compressor

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5785487A (en) * 1997-01-27 1998-07-28 Mcneilus Truck And Manufacturing, Inc. Push out ejection systems for refuse truck
US5857822A (en) * 1997-03-31 1999-01-12 Mcneilus Truck And Manufacturing, Inc. Ejection and compacting system for refuse truck
US6007291A (en) * 1997-10-20 1999-12-28 Amrep, Inc. Packer system for refuse collection vehicle
CN2477580Y (en) * 2001-05-11 2002-02-20 上海绿环机械有限公司 Compressor of garbage collector
CN2484173Y (en) * 2001-06-08 2002-04-03 广州市环境卫生机械设备厂 Rubbish compressor
CN203006255U (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-06-19 南京晨光森田环保科技有限公司 Garbage truck with displacement compression function

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Effective date of registration: 20230404

Address after: 211100 No. 188 middle Tianyuan Road, Jiangning economic and Technological Development Zone, Nanjing, Jiangsu

Patentee after: AEROSUN Corp.

Address before: No. 188, Tianyuan Middle Road, Jiangning Economic Development Zone, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211100

Patentee before: NANJING AEROSUN-MORITA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION S&T Co.,Ltd.

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