CN102997477A - Refrigerator and refrigeration system of refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator and refrigeration system of refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102997477A
CN102997477A CN2012105848003A CN201210584800A CN102997477A CN 102997477 A CN102997477 A CN 102997477A CN 2012105848003 A CN2012105848003 A CN 2012105848003A CN 201210584800 A CN201210584800 A CN 201210584800A CN 102997477 A CN102997477 A CN 102997477A
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China
Prior art keywords
refrigeration
interface
branch road
heat exchanger
transfer valve
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Pending
Application number
CN2012105848003A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金皓基
金松哲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Midea Rongshida Refrigerator Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN2012105848003A priority Critical patent/CN102997477A/en
Publication of CN102997477A publication Critical patent/CN102997477A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a refrigerator and a refrigeration system of the refrigerator. The refrigeration system comprises a first refrigeration branch, a second refrigeration branch, a heat exchanger and a switching unit, wherein the first refrigeration branch comprises a first compressor, a first condenser and a first evaporator; the second refrigeration branch comprises a second compressor, a second condenser and a second evaporator; the heat exchanger is connected with the second refrigeration branch, the switching unit is connected with the second refrigeration branch and used for selectively enabling the first refrigeration branch and the second refrigeration branch to run in mutually independent mode or enabling the heat exchanger and the first evaporator to refrigerate together or enabling refrigerant in the second refrigeration branch to pass through the heat exchanger to heat the first evaporator through the heat exchanger. The refrigeration system of the embodiment is simple in structure, strong in refrigeration capability and low in energy consumption.

Description

Refrigerator and refrigeration system thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of domestic appliances manufacture technology, the refrigerator that particularly relates to a kind of refrigeration system and have this refrigeration system.
Background technology
Existing compressor dual system refrigerator, the chamber is separate and the refrigeration system that is independent of each other between two.Such design does not take full advantage of double compressor system, and defrosting heater need to be set evaporimeter is carried out defrost, and energy consumption is higher.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to one of solve the problems of the technologies described above at least to a certain extent.
For this reason, one object of the present invention is to propose a kind of simple in structure, refrigerating capacity is strong, energy consumption is low refrigeration system.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of refrigerator with above-mentioned system processed.
Refrigeration system according to the embodiment of the invention comprises: the first refrigeration branch road, and described the first refrigeration branch road comprises the first compressor, the first condenser and first evaporimeter of series connection; The second refrigeration branch road, described the second refrigeration branch road comprises the second compressor, the second condenser and second evaporimeter of series connection; Heat exchanger, described heat exchanger are connected in described the second refrigeration branch road; And switch unit, described switch unit is connected in described the second refrigeration branch road, is used for optionally making described the first refrigeration branch road and the second refrigeration mutual independent operating of branch road or makes described heat exchanger jointly freezing with described the first evaporimeter or make described second to freeze the cold-producing medium of branch road by described heat exchanger so that by described the first evaporimeter of described heat exchanger heats.
Refrigeration system according to the embodiment of the invention, control by switch unit, can optionally make the first and second refrigeration system isolated operations or make heat exchanger and the common refrigeration of the first evaporimeter is carried out defrost reducing energy consumption to strengthen refrigerating capacity or heat exchanger heats the first evaporimeter, simple in structure, refrigerating capacity is strong, energy consumption is low.
In addition, refrigeration system according to the above embodiment of the present invention can also have following additional technical characterictic:
According to an example of the present invention, described switch unit comprises the first and second transfer valves, described the first transfer valve has the first to the 3rd interface, described the second transfer valve has the 4th to the 6th interface, wherein, the first interface of described the first transfer valve links to each other with the outlet of described the second compressor and the second interface of described the first transfer valve links to each other with the import of described the second condenser, the 4th interface of described the second transfer valve links to each other with the outlet of described the second condenser and the 5th interface of described the second transfer valve links to each other with the import of described the second evaporimeter, and the import of described heat exchanger links to each other with the 6th interface of the 3rd interface of described the first transfer valve and described the second transfer valve respectively and the outlet of described heat exchanger links to each other with the import of described the second evaporimeter.
According to an example of the present invention, the second interface of described the first transfer valve disconnects and the 6th interface of described the second transfer valve disconnects so that described the first refrigeration branch road and the mutual independent operating of the second refrigeration branch road.
According to an example of the present invention, the second interface of described the first transfer valve disconnects and the 5th interface of described the second transfer valve disconnects so that described heat exchanger and described the first evaporimeter freeze jointly.
According to an example of the present invention, the second interface of described the first transfer valve disconnects and the 6th interface of described the second transfer valve disconnects so that the cold-producing medium in described the second refrigeration branch road by described heat exchanger so that by described the first evaporimeter of described heat exchanger heats.
According to an example of the present invention, described the first and second transfer valves are magnetic valve.
According to refrigerator of the present invention, comprising: casing has chamber between refrigeration in the described casing; The door body, described door body is pivotably mounted on the described casing to open and close chamber between described refrigeration; With according to above-mentioned each described refrigeration system, described refrigeration system is used for being freezed in chamber between described refrigeration.
According to an example of the present invention, shown between refrigeration the chamber comprise refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber, described the first refrigeration branch road is used for described refrigerating chamber is freezed and described the second refrigeration branch road is used for described refrigerating chamber is freezed.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage in the following description part provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize by practice of the present invention.
Description of drawings
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage are from obviously and easily understanding becoming the description of embodiment in conjunction with following accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of refrigeration system according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of refrigeration system according to another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram according to the refrigeration system of further embodiment of this invention; With
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of refrigeration system according to yet another embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
The below describes embodiments of the invention in detail, and the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein identical or similar label represents identical or similar element or the element with identical or similar functions from start to finish.Be exemplary below by the embodiment that is described with reference to the drawings, be intended to for explaining the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In description of the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center "; " vertically "; " laterally "; " length "; " width "; " thickness ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward ", " clockwise ", orientation or the position relationship of indications such as " counterclockwise " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only be for convenience of description the present invention and simplified characterization, rather than device or the element of indication or hint indication must have specific orientation, with specific orientation structure and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " only are used for describing purpose, and can not be interpreted as indication or hint relative importance or the implicit quantity that indicates indicated technical characterictic.Thus, one or more these features can be expressed or impliedly be comprised to the feature that is limited with " first ", " second ".In description of the invention, the implication of " a plurality of " is two or more, unless clear and definite concrete restriction is arranged in addition.
In the present invention, unless clear and definite regulation and restriction are arranged in addition, broad understanding should be done in the terms such as term " installation ", " linking to each other ", " connection ", " fixing ", for example, can be to be fixedly connected with, and also can be to removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be to be electrically connected; Can be directly to link to each other, also can indirectly link to each other by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention.
In the present invention, unless clear and definite regulation and restriction are arranged in addition, First Characteristic Second Characteristic it " on " or D score can comprise that the first and second features directly contact, can comprise that also the first and second features are not directly contacts but by the other feature contact between them.And, First Characteristic Second Characteristic " on ", " top " and " above " comprise First Characteristic directly over Second Characteristic and oblique upper, or only represent that the First Characteristic level height is higher than Second Characteristic.First Characteristic Second Characteristic " under ", " below " and " below " comprise First Characteristic under the Second Characteristic and tiltedly, or only represent that the First Characteristic level height is less than Second Characteristic.
Describe refrigeration system according to the embodiment of the invention in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the refrigeration system according to the embodiment of the invention comprises: the first refrigeration branch road 10, the second refrigeration branch roads 20, heat exchanger 30 switch units.
Need to prove at this, refrigeration system according to the embodiment of the invention mainly is applicable to the refrigeration plants such as refrigerator, be used for being freezed in chamber between the refrigeration of refrigerator, for example, the first refrigeration branch road 10 is used for that refrigerating chamber to refrigerator freezes and the second refrigeration branch road 20 is used for the refrigerating chamber of refrigerator is freezed.Certainly, also not only being confined to refrigerator, can also be other refrigeration plants, as long as have two refrigeration spaces independent of each other.
Specifically, the first refrigeration branch road 10 comprises the first compressor 11, the first condenser 12 and first evaporimeter 13 of series connection.
The second refrigeration branch road 20 comprises the second compressor 21, the second condenser 22 and second evaporimeter 23 of series connection.
Heat exchanger 30 is connected in the second refrigeration branch road 20.
Described switch unit is connected in the second refrigeration branch road 20, be used for optionally making the first refrigeration branch road 10 and the second refrigeration branch road 20 mutual independent operatings, heat exchanger 30 and the first evaporimeter 13 are freezed jointly, perhaps make the cold-producing medium in the second refrigeration branch road 20 heat the first evaporimeter 13 by heat exchanger 30 in order to pass through heat exchanger 30.
In other words, according to an example of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, described switch unit comprises the first transfer valve 40 and the second transfer valve 50.The first transfer valve 40 has first interface 41, the second interface 42 and the 3rd interface 43.The second transfer valve 50 has the 4th interface 51, the 5th interface 52 and the 6th interface 53.
The first interface 41 of the first transfer valve 40 links to each other with the outlet of the second compressor 21 and the second interface 42 of the first transfer valve 40 links to each other with the import of the second condenser 22.
The 4th interface 52 of the second transfer valve 50 links to each other with the outlet of the second condenser 22 and the 5th interface 52 of the second transfer valve 50 links to each other with the import of the second evaporimeter 23.
The import of heat exchanger 30 links to each other with the 6th interface 53 of the 3rd interface 43 of the first transfer valve 40 and the second transfer valve 50 respectively and the outlet of heat exchanger 30 links to each other with the import of the second evaporimeter 23.
Need to prove that at this arrow among Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 has been indicated the trend of cold-producing medium, therefore, above-mentioned " outlet " and " import " are understandable for the person of ordinary skill of the art, do not repeat them here.
As shown in Figure 2, according to an example of the present invention, the second interface 42 of the first transfer valve 40 disconnects and the 6th interface 53 of the second transfer valve 50 disconnects so that the first refrigeration branch road 10 and the second refrigeration branch road 30 mutual independent operatings.That is to say, in this case, heater 30 is not worked, by the first compressor 11, the first condenser 12 and the first evaporimeter 13 be in series first the refrigeration branch road 10, and by the second compressor 21, the second condenser 22 and the second evaporimeter 23 be in series second the refrigeration branch road 20 do not interfere with each other, independent operating.
As shown in Figure 3, according to an example of the present invention, the second interface 42 of the first transfer valve 40 disconnects and the 5th interface 52 of the second transfer valve 50 disconnects so that heat exchanger 30 and the first evaporimeter 13 freeze jointly.That is to say, when freezing requirement the such as speed is cold, deep cooling need to be arranged when chamber between the first refrigeration branch road 10 corresponding refrigeration, heat exchanger 30 can be used as an extra evaporimeter and the first evaporimeter 13 freezes jointly, to strengthen refrigerating capacity, takes full advantage of the refrigerating capacity of double-compressor refrigeration system.
As shown in Figure 4, according to an example of the present invention, when the first refrigeration system 10 is out of service, the second interface 42 of the first transfer valve 40 disconnects and the 6th interface 53 of the second transfer valve 50 disconnects so that the cold-producing medium in the second refrigeration branch road 20 by heat exchanger 30 so that by heat exchanger 30 heating the first evaporimeter 13.That is to say that at this moment, heat exchanger 30 has the effect of defrosting heater and condenser simultaneously, utilize the refrigerant heat by heat exchanger to heat defrosts to the first evaporimeter 13.
That is to say, heat exchanger 30 can be by the switching between the interface of the first transfer valve 40 and the second transfer valve 50, heat exchanger 30 is disconnected with the second refrigeration branch road 20 or heat exchanger 30 freeze jointly as evaporimeter and the first evaporimeter 13 or make cold-producing medium optionally pass through heat exchanger 30, so that heat exchanger 30 as the outside transferring heat energy of condenser, is processed the first evaporimeter 13 is carried out defrost.
According to an example of the present invention, the first transfer valve 40 and the second transfer valve 50 can be magnetic valve.
Refrigeration system according to the embodiment of the invention, control by switch unit, can optionally make the first and second refrigeration system isolated operations or make heat exchanger and the common refrigeration of the first evaporimeter is carried out defrost reducing energy consumption to strengthen refrigerating capacity or heat exchanger heats the first evaporimeter, simple in structure, refrigerating capacity is strong, energy consumption is low.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to be contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or the example in conjunction with specific features, structure, material or the characteristics of this embodiment or example description.In this manual, the schematic statement of above-mentioned term not necessarily referred to identical embodiment or example.And the specific features of description, structure, material or characteristics can be with suitable mode combinations in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although the above has illustrated and has described embodiments of the invention, be understandable that, above-described embodiment is exemplary, can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can change above-described embodiment in the situation that does not break away from principle of the present invention and aim within the scope of the invention, modification, replacement and modification.

Claims (8)

1. a refrigeration system is characterized in that, comprising:
The first refrigeration branch road, described the first refrigeration branch road comprises the first compressor, the first condenser and first evaporimeter of series connection;
The second refrigeration branch road, described the second refrigeration branch road comprises the second compressor, the second condenser and second evaporimeter of series connection;
Heat exchanger, described heat exchanger are connected in described the second refrigeration branch road; With
Switch unit, described switch unit is connected in described the second refrigeration branch road, is used for optionally making described the first refrigeration branch road and the second refrigeration mutual independent operating of branch road or makes described heat exchanger jointly freezing with described the first evaporimeter or make described second to freeze the cold-producing medium of branch road by described heat exchanger so that by described the first evaporimeter of described heat exchanger heats.
2. refrigeration system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described switch unit comprises the first and second transfer valves, described the first transfer valve has the first to the 3rd interface, described the second transfer valve has the 4th to the 6th interface, wherein, the first interface of described the first transfer valve links to each other with the outlet of described the second compressor and the second interface of described the first transfer valve links to each other with the import of described the second condenser, the 4th interface of described the second transfer valve links to each other with the outlet of described the second condenser and the 5th interface of described the second transfer valve links to each other with the import of described the second evaporimeter, and the import of described heat exchanger links to each other with the 6th interface of the 3rd interface of described the first transfer valve and described the second transfer valve respectively and the outlet of described heat exchanger links to each other with the import of described the second evaporimeter.
3. refrigeration system according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the second interface of described the first transfer valve disconnects and the 6th interface of described the second transfer valve disconnects so that described the first refrigeration branch road and the mutual independent operating of the second refrigeration branch road.
4. refrigeration system according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the second interface of described the first transfer valve disconnects and the 5th interface of described the second transfer valve disconnects so that described heat exchanger and described the first evaporimeter freeze jointly.
5. refrigeration system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the second interface of described the first transfer valve disconnects and the 6th interface of described the second transfer valve disconnects so that the cold-producing medium in described the second refrigeration branch road by described heat exchanger so that by described the first evaporimeter of described heat exchanger heats.
6. each described refrigeration system is characterized in that according to claim 2-5, and described the first and second transfer valves are magnetic valve.
7. a refrigerator is characterized in that, comprising:
Casing has chamber between refrigeration in the described casing;
The door body, described door body is pivotably mounted on the described casing to open and close chamber between described refrigeration; With
According to claim 1, each described refrigeration system-6, described refrigeration system are used for being freezed in chamber between described refrigeration.
8. refrigerator according to claim 7 is characterized in that, shown between refrigeration the chamber comprise refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber, described the first refrigeration branch road is used for described refrigerating chamber is freezed and described the second refrigeration branch road is used for described refrigerating chamber is freezed.
CN2012105848003A 2012-12-28 2012-12-28 Refrigerator and refrigeration system of refrigerator Pending CN102997477A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103335439A (en) * 2013-07-18 2013-10-02 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Refrigeration system
CN105091410A (en) * 2014-05-22 2015-11-25 Lg电子株式会社 Heat pump

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010038516A (en) * 2008-08-08 2010-02-18 Sharp Corp Refrigerator-freezer and cooling storage
CN102313394A (en) * 2011-10-08 2012-01-11 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator and refrigerating system thereof
CN102401533A (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-04-04 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Three-door direct cooling mechanical refrigerator and refrigeration system thereof
CN102706021A (en) * 2012-06-18 2012-10-03 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Refrigeration device, refrigeration system and defrosting control method for refrigeration device
CN102798245A (en) * 2012-09-04 2012-11-28 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerating equipment, refrigerating system and deep refrigerating method of refrigerating equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010038516A (en) * 2008-08-08 2010-02-18 Sharp Corp Refrigerator-freezer and cooling storage
CN102313394A (en) * 2011-10-08 2012-01-11 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator and refrigerating system thereof
CN102401533A (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-04-04 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Three-door direct cooling mechanical refrigerator and refrigeration system thereof
CN102706021A (en) * 2012-06-18 2012-10-03 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Refrigeration device, refrigeration system and defrosting control method for refrigeration device
CN102798245A (en) * 2012-09-04 2012-11-28 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerating equipment, refrigerating system and deep refrigerating method of refrigerating equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103335439A (en) * 2013-07-18 2013-10-02 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Refrigeration system
CN105091410A (en) * 2014-05-22 2015-11-25 Lg电子株式会社 Heat pump
CN105091410B (en) * 2014-05-22 2018-01-23 Lg电子株式会社 Heat pump
US10047991B2 (en) 2014-05-22 2018-08-14 Lg Electronics Inc. Heat pump

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Address after: 230601 Hefei Changjiang Road, Anhui, No. 669

Applicant after: Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co., Ltd.

Address before: 230601 Hefei Changjiang Road, Anhui, No. 669

Applicant before: Hefei Media Rongshida Refrigerator Co., Ltd.

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Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: HEFEI MEDIA RONGSHIDA REFRIGERATOR CO., LTD. TO: HEFEI MIDEA REFRIGERATORCO., LTD.

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Application publication date: 20130327