CN203083191U - Refrigerator refrigerating system and refrigerator with same - Google Patents

Refrigerator refrigerating system and refrigerator with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203083191U
CN203083191U CN 201320013396 CN201320013396U CN203083191U CN 203083191 U CN203083191 U CN 203083191U CN 201320013396 CN201320013396 CN 201320013396 CN 201320013396 U CN201320013396 U CN 201320013396U CN 203083191 U CN203083191 U CN 203083191U
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China
Prior art keywords
outlet
transfer valve
evaporator
temperature
refrigeration
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN 201320013396
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马瑞
宁志芳
任伟
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Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Hefei Midea Rongshida Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a refrigerator refrigerating system and a refrigerator with the refrigerating system. The refrigerator refrigerating system comprises a compressor, a condenser, a first changeover valve, a second changeover valve, a freezing evaporator, a refrigeration evaporator and a varying temperature evaporator. The first changeover valve is provided with an inlet, a first outlet, a second outlet and a third outlet, and inlets of the first changeover valve are connected with an outlet of the condenser. The second changeover valve is provided with an inlet and a fourth outlet and a fifth outlet, an inlet of the freezing evaporator is connected with the fourth outlet of the second changeover valve and the first outlet of the first changeover valve, an inlet of the refrigeration evaporator is connected with the second outlet of the first changeover valve , an outlet of the refrigeration evaporator is connected with the inlet of the second changeover valve, and an inlet of a varying temperature evaporator is connected with the fifth outlet of the second changeover valve and the third outlet of the first changeover valve. According to the refrigerator refrigerating system, refrigerant circulation can be switched according to needs, and multiple refrigerant circulation paths can be achieved.

Description

The refrigeration system of refrigerator and refrigerator with this refrigeration system
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of household appliances, in particular to a kind of refrigeration system of refrigerator and the refrigerator with this refrigeration system.
Background technology
The employed refrigeration system of existing refrigerator is the system that single cold-producing medium circulates, and can't realize multiple cold-producing medium circulation on a refrigerator, can not satisfy the different demands of user to the refrigeration of chamber between refrigerator, uses inconvenient, not energy-conservation.
The utility model content
The utility model is intended to solve at least one of technical problem that exists in the prior art.For this reason, a purpose of the present utility model is to propose a kind of can the circulation to cold-producing medium as required to be switched, and realizes the refrigeration system of the refrigerator of multiple cold-producing medium circulating path.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to propose a kind of refrigerator with described refrigeration system.
Refrigeration system according to the refrigerator of the utility model first aspect comprises: compressor; Condenser, the import of described condenser links to each other with the outlet of compressor; First transfer valve, the import of described first transfer valve links to each other with the outlet of described condenser, and described first transfer valve has first to the 3rd outlet; Second transfer valve, described second transfer valve have import and the 4th and the 5th outlet; Refrigerating evaporator, the import of described refrigerating evaporator links to each other with the 4th outlet of described second transfer valve and links to each other with first outlet of described first transfer valve by the first throttle device, and the outlet of described refrigerating evaporator links to each other with the import of described compressor; Refrigeration evaporator, the import of described refrigeration evaporator links to each other with second outlet of described first transfer valve by second throttling arrangement, and the outlet of described refrigeration evaporator links to each other with the import of described second transfer valve; With the alternating temperature evaporimeter, the import of described alternating temperature evaporimeter links to each other with the 5th outlet of described second transfer valve and links to each other with the 3rd outlet of described first transfer valve by the 3rd throttling arrangement, and the outlet of described alternating temperature evaporimeter links to each other with the import of described refrigerating evaporator.
First transfer valve that has first outlet, second outlet and the 3rd outlet according to the refrigeration system of refrigerator of the present utility model by setting, and second transfer valve with the 4th outlet and the 5th outlet, thereby, can be according to concrete needs, control the opening and closing of first outlet, second outlet and the 3rd outlet of first transfer valve, and the 4th outlet and the 5th opening and closing that export of controlling second transfer valve, so that form different cold-producing medium circulating paths, finish the switching of different cold-producing medium circulations.Therefore, according to the refrigeration system of refrigerator of the present utility model, can realize the switching of cold-producing medium circulation, thereby realize multiple cold-producing medium circulating path by the switching of first and second transfer valves.
In addition, also have following additional technical feature according to the refrigeration system that is used for refrigerator of the present utility model:
Described condenser comprises first and second condensers that are one another in series.Can make cold-producing medium more fast, more intactly carry out heat exchange thus with surrounding environment.
Alternatively, the refrigeration system of described refrigerator also comprises anti-condensation pipe, and described anti-condensation pipe is connected between described first and second condensers.Can prevent thus because door body condensation when air humidity is big of refrigerator.
Preferably, the refrigeration system of described refrigerator also comprises device for drying and filtering, and described device for drying and filtering is connected between the import of the outlet of described condenser and described first transfer valve.Thus, can prevent that stagnant ice is stifled, avoid first throttle device, second throttling arrangement and the 3rd throttling arrangement dirty stifled.
Preferably, described first to the 3rd throttling arrangement is capillary.Thus, can reduce the manufacturing cost of refrigeration system.
Preferably, described first and second transfer valves are magnetic valve.Thus, can reduce the manufacturing cost of refrigeration system.
Refrigerator according to the utility model second aspect comprises: casing has refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber and temperature-changing chamber in the described casing; The door body, described door body is installed on the described casing, is used to open and close described refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber and temperature-changing chamber; Refrigeration system, described refrigeration system is the refrigeration system according to the utility model first aspect, wherein said refrigerating evaporator is used for described refrigerating chamber refrigeration, and described refrigeration evaporator is used for described refrigerating chamber refrigeration, and described alternating temperature evaporimeter is used for described temperature-changing chamber refrigeration; And controller, described controller links to each other with described compressor, first and second transfer valves respectively, to control the operation of the described compressor and first and second transfer valves according to the temperature of described refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber and temperature-changing chamber.
According to refrigerator of the present utility model, by the switching of first and second transfer valves, can switch the cold-producing medium circulation, can realize multiple cold-producing medium circulating path, reach the different refrigeration of refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber and the temperature-changing chamber of refrigerator.
Advantageously, described refrigerator also comprises Temperature Detector and temperature indicating device, and described Temperature Detector is used to detect the temperature in the described temperature-changing chamber, and described temperature indicating device links to each other to show the temperature in the described temperature-changing chamber with described Temperature Detector.Thus, can make the user can more directly understand the temperature range of the temperature-changing chamber of refrigerator.
Additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage part in the following description provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize by practice of the present utility model.
Description of drawings
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage are from obviously and easily understanding becoming the description of embodiment in conjunction with following accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram according to the refrigeration system of the utility model embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Describe embodiment of the present utility model below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein identical from start to finish or similar label is represented identical or similar elements or the element with identical or similar functions.Below by the embodiment that is described with reference to the drawings is exemplary, only is used to explain the utility model, and can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it will be appreciated that, term " " center "; " vertically "; " laterally "; " on "; D score; " preceding ", " back ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", close the orientation of indications such as " outward " or position is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relation, only be the utility model and simplification description for convenience of description, rather than the device or the element of indication or hint indication must have specific orientation, therefore orientation structure and operation with specific can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second " only are used to describe purpose, and can not be interpreted as indication or hint relative importance or the implicit quantity that indicates indicated technical characterictic.Thus, one or more a plurality of this feature can be expressed or impliedly be comprised to the feature that is limited with " first ", " second ".In description of the present utility model, except as otherwise noted, the implication of " a plurality of " is two or more.
In description of the present utility model, need to prove that unless clear and definite regulation and qualification are arranged in addition, term " installation ", " linking to each other ", " connection " should be done broad understanding, for example, can be fixedly connected, also can be to removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be to be electrically connected; Can be directly to link to each other, also can link to each other indirectly by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, can concrete condition understand the concrete implication of above-mentioned term in the utility model.
Below with reference to the refrigeration system 1 of Fig. 1 description according to the refrigerator of the utility model embodiment.As shown in Figure 1, the refrigeration system 1 according to the refrigerator of the utility model embodiment comprises compressor 10, condenser 20, first transfer valve 30, second transfer valve 40, refrigerating evaporator 50, refrigeration evaporator 60 and alternating temperature evaporimeter 70.
The import of condenser 20 links to each other with the outlet of compressor 10.The import 31 of first transfer valve 30 links to each other with the outlet of condenser 20, and first transfer valve 30 has first outlet, 32, second outlet the 33 and the 3rd outlet 34.Second transfer valve 40 has import 41, the 4th outlet the 42 and the 5th outlet 43.The import of refrigerating evaporator 50 links to each other with the 4th outlet 42 of second transfer valve 40 and the import of refrigerating evaporator 50 links to each other with first outlet 32 of first transfer valve 30 by first throttle device 80, and the outlet of refrigerating evaporator 50 links to each other with the import of compressor 10.The import of refrigeration evaporator 60 links to each other with second outlet 33 of first transfer valve 30 by second throttling arrangement 90, and the outlet of refrigeration evaporator 60 links to each other with the import 41 of second transfer valve 40.The import of alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 links to each other with the 5th outlet 43 of second transfer valve 40 and the import of alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 links to each other with the 3rd outlet 34 of first transfer valve 30 by the 3rd throttling arrangement 100, and the outlet of alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 links to each other with the import of refrigerating evaporator 50.
First transfer valve 30 that has first outlet, 32, second outlet the 33 and the 3rd outlet 34 according to the refrigeration system 1 of refrigerator of the present utility model by setting, and second transfer valve 40 with the 4th outlet the 42 and the 5th outlet 43, can be according to concrete needs, control the opening and closing of first outlet, 32, second outlet the 33 and the 3rd outlet 34 of first transfer valve 30, and the opening and closing of controlling the 4th outlet the 42 and the 5th outlet 43 of second transfer valve 40, so that form different cold-producing medium circulating paths, finish the switching of different cold-producing medium circulations.Therefore, according to the refrigeration system 1 of the refrigerator of the utility model embodiment, can realize the switching of cold-producing medium circulation, thereby realize multiple cold-producing medium circulating path by the switching of first transfer valve 30 and second transfer valve 40.
Describe according to the different control method of the refrigeration system of the utility model embodiment and the endless form of the cold-producing medium under the different control method below with reference to Fig. 1.
In embodiment more of the present utility model, control first outlet, 32, second outlet the 33 and the 3rd outlet 34 of first transfer valve 30 and all open, to control the 4th outlet 42 of second transfer valve 40 and open, the 5th outlet 43 is closed.
The cold-producing medium that flow into first transfer valve 30 flows out from first outlet 32, and process first throttle device 80 throttlings also flow in the refrigerating evaporator 50; The cold-producing mediums that flow out from second outlet 33 through 90 throttlings of second throttling arrangement and flow in the refrigeration evaporator 60, then, flow out and flow in the refrigerating evaporator 50 from the 4th outlet 42 of second transfer valve 40; The cold-producing mediums that flow out from the 3rd outlet 34 through 100 throttlings of the 3rd throttling arrangement and flow in the alternating temperature evaporimeter 70, then, flow in the refrigerating evaporator 50 again.
All open by first outlet, 32, second outlet the 33 and the 3rd outlet 34 of controlling first transfer valve 30, controlling the 4th outlet 42 of second transfer valve 40 opens, the 5th outlet 43 is closed, cold-producing medium is fed directly in the refrigerating evaporator 50 through first transfer valve 30, thus, refrigerating evaporator 50 is freezed apace.
Here it will be appreciated that, cold-producing medium at first flow through in parallel refrigeration evaporator 60 and alternating temperature evaporimeter 70, connect with refrigerating evaporator 50 again, like this, the remaining liquid refrigerant of evaporation in refrigeration evaporator 60 and alternating temperature evaporimeter 70, evaporate through refrigerating evaporator 50, can make the more complete of cold-producing medium evaporation thus, refrigeration is better.
In embodiment more of the present utility model, control first outlet, 32, second outlet the 33 and the 3rd outlet 34 of first transfer valve 30 and all open, to control the 4th outlet 42 of second transfer valve 40 and close, the 5th outlet 43 is opened.
The cold-producing medium that flow into first transfer valve 30 flows out from first outlet 32, and process first throttle device 80 throttlings also flow in the refrigerating evaporator 50; The cold-producing mediums that flow out from second outlet 33 through 90 throttlings of second throttling arrangement and flow in the refrigeration evaporator 60, then, flow out and flow in the alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 from the 5th outlet 43 of second transfer valve 40, flow in the refrigerating evaporator 50 again; The cold-producing mediums that flow out from the 3rd outlet 34 through 100 throttlings of the 3rd throttling arrangement and flow in the alternating temperature evaporimeter 70, flow in the refrigerating evaporator 50 again.
Thus, can part of refrigerant directly be entered in the refrigerating evaporator 50, refrigerating evaporator 50 is freezed more apace so that refrigeration evaporator 60, alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 and refrigerating evaporator 50 are together in series.
In embodiment more of the present utility model, control first outlet, 32, second outlet the 33 and the 3rd outlet 34 of first transfer valve 30 and all open, control the 4th outlet the 42 and the 5th outlet 43 of second transfer valve 40 and all open.
The cold-producing medium that flow into first transfer valve 30 flows out from first outlet 32, and process first throttle device 80 throttlings also flow in the refrigerating evaporator 50; Cold-producing medium from second outlet, 33 outflows, through 90 throttlings of second throttling arrangement and flow in the refrigeration evaporator 60, then, part of refrigerant flows out and flow in the alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 from the 5th outlet 43 of second transfer valve 40, flow in the refrigerating evaporator 50, another part cold-producing medium flows out from the 4th outlet 42 of second transfer valve 40 and is fed directly in the refrigerating evaporator 50 again; The cold-producing mediums that flow out from the 3rd outlet 34 through 100 throttlings of the 3rd throttling arrangement and flow in the alternating temperature evaporimeter 70, flow in the refrigerating evaporator 50 again.
Thus, get final product so that refrigeration evaporator 60, alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 and refrigerating evaporator 50 are together in series, refrigeration evaporator 60, alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 and refrigerating evaporator 50 are together in parallel, and part of refrigerant is directly entered in the refrigerating evaporator 50, refrigerating evaporator 50 is freezed more apace.Like this, can form the state of refrigeration evaporator 60, alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 and the coexistence of refrigerating evaporator 50 series, parallel.
In embodiment more of the present utility model, to control first outlet 32 of first transfer valve 30 and close, second outlet the 33 and the 3rd outlet 34 is all opened, and controls the 4th outlet 42 of second transfer valve 40 and opens, and the 5th outlet 43 is closed.
The cold-producing medium that flow into first transfer valve 30 flows out from second outlet 33 of first transfer valve 30, through 90 throttlings of second throttling arrangement and flow in the refrigeration evaporator 60, flow in the refrigerating evaporator 50 again; The cold-producing mediums that flow out from the 3rd outlet 34 through 100 throttlings of the 3rd throttling arrangement and flow in the alternating temperature evaporimeter 70, then flow in the refrigerating evaporator 50 again.
Close by first outlet 32 of controlling first transfer valve 30, second outlet the 33 and the 3rd outlet 34 is all opened, and controls the 4th outlet 42 of second transfer valve 40 and opens, and the 5th outlet 43 is closed, thereby can be, and connect with refrigerating evaporator 50 with refrigeration evaporator 60 and 70 parallel connections of alternating temperature evaporimeter.Refrigeration evaporator 60 and alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 are freezed more apace.
In embodiment more of the present utility model, to control first outlet 32 of first transfer valve 30 and close, second outlet the 33 and the 3rd outlet 34 is all opened, and controls the 4th outlet 42 of second transfer valve 40 and closes, and the 5th outlet 43 is opened.
The cold-producing medium that flow into first transfer valve 30 flows out from second outlet 33 of first transfer valve 30, also flow into successively in refrigeration evaporator 60, alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 and the refrigerating evaporator 50 through 90 throttlings of second throttling arrangement; The cold-producing mediums that flow out from the 3rd outlet 34 through 100 throttlings of the 3rd throttling arrangement and flow in the alternating temperature evaporimeter 70, then flow in the refrigerating evaporator 50 again.
Close by first outlet 32 of controlling first transfer valve 30, second outlet the 33 and the 3rd outlet 34 is all opened, controlling the 4th outlet 42 of second transfer valve 40 closes, the 5th outlet 43 is opened, thereby can be with refrigeration evaporator 60, alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 and refrigerating evaporator 50 series connection, thus, can make refrigeration system 1 more energy-conservation, can make the refrigerator power consumption lower.
Meanwhile, the cold-producing medium that flows out from the 3rd outlet 34 can also be fed directly in the alternating temperature evaporimeter 70, thereby alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 is freezed more apace.
In embodiment more of the present utility model, to control first outlet 32 of first transfer valve 30 and close, second outlet the 33 and the 3rd outlet 34 is all opened, and controls the 4th outlet the 42 and the 5th outlet 43 of second transfer valve 40 and all opens.
The cold-producing medium that flow into first transfer valve 30 flows out from second outlet 33 of first transfer valve 30, through 90 throttlings of second throttling arrangement and flow into refrigeration evaporator 60, part of refrigerant flows out by the 5th outlet 43 of second transfer valve 40 and flow into successively in alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 and the refrigerating evaporator 50, and another part cold-producing medium flows out by the 4th outlet 42 of second transfer valve 40 and flow in the refrigerating evaporator 50; The cold-producing mediums that flow out from the 3rd outlet 34 through 100 throttlings of the 3rd throttling arrangement and flow in the alternating temperature evaporimeter 70, then flow in the refrigerating evaporator 50 again.
Close by first outlet 32 of controlling first transfer valve 30, second outlet the 33 and the 3rd outlet 34 is all opened, controlling the 4th outlet the 42 and the 5th outlet 43 of second transfer valve 40 all opens, thereby can be with refrigeration evaporator 60, alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 and refrigerating evaporator 50 series connection, thus, can make refrigeration system 1 more energy-conservation, can make the refrigerator power consumption lower.
In embodiment more of the present utility model, to control the 3rd outlet 34 of first transfer valve 30 and close, first outlet, 32 and second outlet 33 is all opened, and controls the 4th outlet 42 of second transfer valve 40 and opens, and the 5th outlet 43 is closed.
The cold-producing medium that flow into first transfer valve 30 flows out from second outlet 33 of first transfer valve 30, through 90 throttlings of second throttling arrangement and flow in the refrigeration evaporator 60, flow in the refrigerating evaporator 50 again; From the cold-producing medium that first outlet 32 is flowed out, process first throttle device 80 throttlings also flow in the refrigerating evaporator 50.
Close by the 3rd outlet 34 of controlling first transfer valve 30, first outlet, 32 and second outlet 33 is all opened, controlling the 4th outlet 42 of second transfer valve 40 opens, the 5th outlet 43 is closed, thereby can be with refrigeration evaporator 60 and refrigerating evaporator 50 parallel connections, and cold-producing medium does not flow in the alternating temperature evaporimeter 70, and like this, alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 can not freeze.Refrigeration evaporator 60 and refrigerating evaporator 50 are freezed more apace.
In embodiment more of the present utility model, to control the 3rd outlet 34 of first transfer valve 30 and close, first outlet, 32 and second outlet 33 is all opened, and controls the 4th outlet 42 of second transfer valve 40 and closes, and the 5th outlet 43 is opened.
The cold-producing medium that flow into first transfer valve 30 flows out from second outlet 33 of first transfer valve 30, also flow into successively in refrigeration evaporator 60, alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 and the refrigerating evaporator 50 through 90 throttlings of second throttling arrangement; From the cold-producing medium that first outlet 32 is flowed out, process first throttle device 80 throttlings also flow in the refrigerating evaporator 50.
Close by the 3rd outlet 34 of controlling first transfer valve 30, first outlet, 32 and second outlet 33 is all opened, controlling the 4th outlet 42 of second transfer valve 40 closes, the 5th outlet 43 is opened, thereby can be with refrigeration evaporator 60, alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 and refrigerating evaporator 50 series connection, thus, can make refrigeration system 1 more energy-conservation, can make the refrigerator power consumption lower.
Meanwhile, the cold-producing medium that flows out from first outlet 32 can directly enter in the refrigerating evaporator 50, and refrigerating evaporator 50 is freezed more apace.
In embodiment more of the present utility model, to control the 3rd outlet 34 of first transfer valve 30 and close, first outlet, 32 and second outlet 33 is all opened, and controls the 4th outlet the 42 and the 5th outlet 43 of second transfer valve 40 and all opens.
The cold-producing medium that flow into first transfer valve 30 flows out from second outlet 33 of first transfer valve 30, through 90 throttlings of second throttling arrangement, flow into refrigeration evaporator 60, part of refrigerant flows out by the 5th outlet 43 of second transfer valve 40 and flow into successively in alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 and the refrigerating evaporator 50, and another part cold-producing medium flows out by the 4th outlet 42 of second transfer valve 40 and flow in the refrigerating evaporator 50; From the cold-producing medium that first outlet 32 is flowed out, process first throttle device 80 throttlings also flow in the refrigerating evaporator 50.
Close by the 3rd outlet 34 of controlling first transfer valve 30, first outlet, 32 and second outlet 33 is all opened, controlling the 4th outlet the 42 and the 5th outlet 43 of second transfer valve 40 all opens, thereby can be with refrigeration evaporator 60, alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 and refrigerating evaporator 50 series connection, thus, can make refrigeration system 1 more energy-conservation, can make the refrigerator power consumption lower.
Meanwhile, the cold-producing medium that flows out from first outlet 32 can directly enter in the refrigerating evaporator 50, and refrigerating evaporator 50 is freezed more apace.
In embodiment more of the present utility model, to control first outlet the 32 and the 3rd outlet 34 of first transfer valve 30 and open, second outlet 33 is closed.
The cold-producing medium that flow into first transfer valve 30 flows out from first outlet 32 of first transfer valve 30, and process first throttle device 80 throttlings also flow in the refrigerating evaporator 50; The cold-producing mediums that flow out from the 3rd outlet 34 through 100 throttlings of the 3rd throttling arrangement and flow in the alternating temperature evaporimeter 70, then flow in the refrigerating evaporator 50 again.
Open by first outlet the 32 and the 3rd outlet 34 of controlling first transfer valve 30, second outlet 33 is closed, and cold-producing medium is flow in refrigerating evaporator 50 and the alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 freeze, and not flow in the refrigeration evaporator 60, like this, refrigeration evaporator 60 can not freeze.
In embodiment more of the present utility model, to control first outlet the 32 and the 3rd outlet 34 of first transfer valve 30 and all close, second outlet 33 is opened, and controls the 4th outlet 42 of second transfer valve 40 and closes, and the 5th outlet 43 is opened.
The cold-producing medium that flow into first transfer valve 30 flows out by second outlet 33 of first transfer valve 30, also flow into successively in refrigeration evaporator 60, alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 and the refrigerating evaporator 50 through 90 throttlings of second throttling arrangement and freezes.
All close by first outlet the 32 and the 3rd outlet 34 of controlling first transfer valve 30, second outlet 33 is opened, control the 4th outlet 42 of second transfer valve 40 and close, the 5th outlet 43 is opened, thereby refrigeration evaporator 60, alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 and refrigerating evaporator 50 are together in series.Thus, can make refrigeration system 1 more energy-conservation, can make the refrigerator power consumption lower.
In embodiment more of the present utility model, to control first outlet the 32 and the 3rd outlet 34 of first transfer valve 30 and all close, second outlet 33 is opened, and controls the 4th outlet 42 of second transfer valve 40 and opens, and the 5th outlet 43 is closed.
The cold-producing medium that flow into first transfer valve 30 flows out by second outlet 33 of first transfer valve 30, also flow into successively in refrigeration evaporator 60 and the refrigerating evaporator 50 through 90 throttlings of second throttling arrangement and freezes.
All close by first outlet the 32 and the 3rd outlet 34 of controlling first transfer valve 30, second outlet 33 is opened, controlling the 4th outlet 42 of second transfer valve 40 opens, the 5th outlet 43 is closed, thereby refrigeration evaporator 60 and refrigerating evaporator 50 are together in series, and cold-producing medium is not flow in the alternating temperature evaporimeter 70, and like this, alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 can not freeze.Thus, can make refrigeration system 1 more energy-conservation, can make the refrigerator power consumption lower.
In embodiment more of the present utility model, to control second outlet 33 of first transfer valve 30 and open, first outlet the 32 and the 3rd outlet 34 is all closed, and controls the 4th outlet the 42 and the 5th outlet 43 of second transfer valve 40 and all opens.
The cold-producing medium that flow into first transfer valve 30 flows out by second outlet 33 of first transfer valve 30, through 90 throttlings of second throttling arrangement, then, part of refrigerant flows out from the 4th outlet 42 of second transfer valve 40, flow into again in the refrigerating evaporator 50, another part cold-producing medium flows out from the 5th outlet 43 of second transfer valve 40, flow in the alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 again.
Open by second outlet 33 of controlling first transfer valve 30, first outlet the 32 and the 3rd outlet 34 is all closed, control the 4th outlet the 42 and the 5th outlet 43 of second transfer valve 40 and all open, thereby refrigeration evaporator 60, alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 and refrigerating evaporator 50 are together in series.Thus, can make refrigeration system 1 more energy-conservation, can make the refrigerator power consumption lower.
In embodiment more of the present utility model, to control first outlet 32 of first transfer valve 30 and open, second outlet the 33 and the 3rd outlet 34 is all closed.
The cold-producing medium that flow into first transfer valve 30 flows out by first outlet 32 of first transfer valve 30, and process first throttle device 80 throttlings also flow in the refrigerating evaporator 50.
Open by first outlet 32 of controlling first transfer valve 30, second outlet the 33 and the 3rd outlet 34 is all closed, cold-producing medium is only flow in the refrigerating evaporator 50 and do not flow in refrigeration evaporator 60 and the alternating temperature evaporimeter 70, thus, cold-producing medium can all flow in the refrigerating evaporator 50, and refrigerating evaporator 50 is freezed more apace.
In embodiment more of the present utility model, to control the 3rd outlet 34 of first transfer valve 30 and open, first outlet, 32 and second outlet 33 is all closed.
The cold-producing medium that flow into first transfer valve 30 flows out by the 3rd outlet 34 of first transfer valve 30, also flow into successively in alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 and the refrigerating evaporator 50 through 100 throttlings of the 3rd throttling arrangement.
Open by the 3rd outlet 34 of controlling first transfer valve 30, first outlet, 32 and second outlet 33 is all closed, cold-producing medium is only flow in alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 and the refrigerating evaporator 50 and do not flow in the refrigeration evaporator 60, thus, alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 and refrigerating evaporator 50 are freezed more apace.
As shown in Figure 1, advantageously, condenser 20 comprises first condenser 21 and second condenser 22 that is one another in series.By first condenser 21 and second condenser 22 are set, thereby can make cold-producing medium more fast, more intactly carry out heat exchange, and then the gaseous state of finishing cold-producing medium apace change to liquid phase transformation with surrounding environment.
Further, refrigeration system 1 also comprises anti-condensation pipe 110, and anti-condensation pipe 110 is connected between first condenser 21 and second condenser 22.Particularly, anti-condensation pipe 110 can be arranged on refrigerator Men Tiyu casing contact around.By between first condenser 21 and second condenser 22, anti-condensation pipe 110 being set, thereby can prevent because door body condensation when air humidity is big of refrigerator.
Preferably, refrigeration system 1 also comprises device for drying and filtering 120, and device for drying and filtering 120 is connected between the import 31 of the outlet of condenser 20 and first transfer valve 30.By before the import 31 of first transfer valve 30, device for drying and filtering 120 being set, not only can remove the residual moisture in the refrigeration system 1, thereby anti-stagnant ice is stifled, and can reduce the corrosiveness of moisture to refrigeration system 1, and the impurity in can filtering refrigeration system 1, for example metal fillings, various oxide and dust etc., thus can avoid first throttle device 80, second throttling arrangement 90 and the 3rd throttling arrangement 100 dirty stifled.
Particularly, first throttle device 80, second throttling arrangement 90 and the 3rd throttling arrangement 100 are capillary.Because capillary has that cost is low, specification extensively and comprehensively, so by first throttle device 80, second throttling arrangement 90 and the 3rd throttling arrangement 100 all being made as capillary, thereby can reduce the manufacturing cost of refrigeration system 1.
More specifically, first transfer valve 30 and second transfer valve 40 all are magnetic valves.Because magnetic valve has that cost is low, specification extensively and comprehensively, so by first transfer valve 30 and second transfer valve 40 all are made as magnetic valve, thereby can reduce the manufacturing cost of refrigeration system 1.
Refrigerator according to the utility model embodiment is described below.This refrigerator comprises casing, door body, refrigeration system 1 and controller.
Have refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber and temperature-changing chamber in the casing.The door body is installed on the casing, is used to open and close refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber and temperature-changing chamber.Wherein refrigerating evaporator 50 is used for the refrigerating chamber refrigeration to refrigerator, and refrigeration evaporator 60 is used for the refrigerating chamber refrigeration to refrigerator, and alternating temperature evaporimeter 70 is used for the temperature-changing chamber refrigeration to refrigerator.Controller links to each other with compressor 10, first transfer valve 30 and second transfer valve 40 respectively, with temperature according to refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber and the temperature-changing chamber of refrigerator, and the operation of control compressor 10 and first transfer valve 30 and second transfer valve 40.
Refrigerator according to the utility model embodiment, the switching of first and second transfer valves by refrigeration system 1, can switch the cold-producing medium circulation, can realize multiple cold-producing medium circulating path, reach the different refrigeration of refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber and the temperature-changing chamber of refrigerator.
Particularly, the user can utilize controller to come the operation of first transfer valve 30 and second transfer valve 40 is controlled as required, reaches the different refrigeration of refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber and temperature-changing chamber, can make the use of refrigerator convenient thus.
Certainly, need to prove here that controller can so that come the operation of first transfer valve 30 and second transfer valve 40 is controlled at user's difference input, can make the more convenient to operate of refrigerator thus by presetting control program.
In addition, not only can be user's demand input for the control of first transfer valve 30 and second transfer valve 40 input, also can be the temperature input of refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber and the temperature-changing chamber of refrigerator.Thus, refrigerator can automatically be controlled the operation of first transfer valve 30 and second transfer valve 40 according to the temperature of refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber and temperature-changing chamber, switches to more rationally, more energy-conservation cold-producing medium endless form.
Correspondingly, in a specific embodiment of the present utility model, refrigerator also comprises Temperature Detector, this Temperature Detector is used to detect the temperature in refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber and the temperature-changing chamber, and the temperature value of being surveyed is transferred in the controller, so that controller calculates optimum cold-producing medium endless form according to institute's side temperature value, and control the operation of first transfer valve 30 and second transfer valve 40.Can make refrigerator intelligent more thus, use convenient, more energy-conservation.
Advantageously, refrigerator also can comprise temperature indicating device, and temperature indicating device links to each other with Temperature Detector to show the temperature in refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber and the temperature-changing chamber.By temperature indicating device and Temperature Detector are set, thereby can make the user see temperature in the detected refrigerating chamber of Temperature Detector, refrigerating chamber and the temperature-changing chamber by temperature indicating device, thus, can make the user can understand the interior temperature range of refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber and temperature-changing chamber of refrigerator more intuitively.Simultaneously also helping the user monitors and controls the temperature in refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber and the temperature-changing chamber of refrigerator.Therefore, can make the use of refrigerator convenient.
In the description of this specification, concrete feature, structure, material or characteristics that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " illustrative examples ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means in conjunction with this embodiment or example description are contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or the example.In this manual, the schematic statement to above-mentioned term not necessarily refers to identical embodiment or example.And concrete feature, structure, material or the characteristics of description can be with the suitable manner combination in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrated and described embodiment of the present utility model, those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiment under the situation that does not break away from principle of the present utility model and aim, scope of the present utility model is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.

Claims (8)

1. the refrigeration system of a refrigerator is characterized in that, comprising:
Compressor;
Condenser, the import of described condenser links to each other with the outlet of compressor;
First transfer valve, the import of described first transfer valve links to each other with the outlet of described condenser, and described first transfer valve has first to the 3rd outlet;
Second transfer valve, described second transfer valve has the 4th and the 5th outlet;
Refrigerating evaporator, the import of described refrigerating evaporator links to each other with the 4th outlet of described second transfer valve and links to each other with first outlet of described first transfer valve by the first throttle device, and the outlet of described refrigerating evaporator links to each other with the import of described compressor;
Refrigeration evaporator, the import of described refrigeration evaporator links to each other with second outlet of described first transfer valve by second throttling arrangement, and the outlet of described refrigeration evaporator links to each other with the import of described second transfer valve; With
The alternating temperature evaporimeter, the import of described alternating temperature evaporimeter links to each other with the 5th outlet of described second transfer valve and links to each other with the 3rd outlet of described first transfer valve by the 3rd throttling arrangement, and the outlet of described alternating temperature evaporimeter links to each other with the import of described refrigerating evaporator.
2. the refrigeration system of refrigerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described condenser comprises first and second condensers that are one another in series.
3. the refrigeration system of refrigerator according to claim 2 is characterized in that, also comprises anti-condensation pipe, and described anti-condensation pipe is connected between described first and second condensers.
4. the refrigeration system of refrigerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises device for drying and filtering, and described device for drying and filtering is connected between the import of the outlet of described condenser and described first transfer valve.
5. the refrigeration system of refrigerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described first to the 3rd throttling arrangement is capillary.
6. the refrigeration system of refrigerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described first and second transfer valves are magnetic valve.
7. a refrigerator is characterized in that, comprising:
Casing has refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber and temperature-changing chamber in the described casing;
The door body, described door body is installed on the described casing, is used to open and close described refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber and temperature-changing chamber;
Refrigeration system, described refrigeration system is according to each described refrigeration system among the claim 1-6, wherein said refrigerating evaporator is used for described refrigerating chamber refrigeration, and described refrigeration evaporator is used for described refrigerating chamber refrigeration, and described alternating temperature evaporimeter is used for described temperature-changing chamber refrigeration; With
Controller, described controller links to each other with described compressor, first and second transfer valves respectively, to control the operation of the described compressor and first and second transfer valves according to the temperature of described refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber and temperature-changing chamber.
8. refrigerator according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, also comprise Temperature Detector and temperature indicating device, described Temperature Detector is used to detect the temperature in described refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber and the temperature-changing chamber, and described temperature indicating device links to each other to show the temperature in described refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber and the temperature-changing chamber with described Temperature Detector.
CN 201320013396 2013-01-10 2013-01-10 Refrigerator refrigerating system and refrigerator with same Withdrawn - After Issue CN203083191U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103017392A (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-04-03 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator refrigerating system and refrigerator with same
CN104075523A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-10-01 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Refrigerating system of refrigerator and refrigerator
CN104406317A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-11 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Refrigeration system for refrigerator and refrigerator thereof
CN110779260A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-02-11 河南新飞制冷器具有限公司 Three-circulation quick-cooling frost-free refrigerator and continuous operation method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103017392A (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-04-03 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator refrigerating system and refrigerator with same
CN103017392B (en) * 2013-01-10 2015-06-17 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator refrigerating system and refrigerator with same
CN104075523A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-10-01 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Refrigerating system of refrigerator and refrigerator
CN104406317A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-11 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Refrigeration system for refrigerator and refrigerator thereof
CN110779260A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-02-11 河南新飞制冷器具有限公司 Three-circulation quick-cooling frost-free refrigerator and continuous operation method thereof
CN110779260B (en) * 2019-11-26 2021-03-26 河南新飞制冷器具有限公司 Three-circulation quick-cooling frost-free refrigerator and continuous operation method thereof

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C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: HEFEI MIDEA REFRIGERATOR CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: HEFEI MEDIA RONGSHIDA REFRIGERATOR CO., LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 230601 Hefei Changjiang Road, Anhui, No. 669

Patentee after: Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co., Ltd.

Address before: 230601 Hefei Changjiang Road, Anhui, No. 669

Patentee before: Hefei Media Rongshida Refrigerator Co., Ltd.

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20130724

Effective date of abandoning: 20150617

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant