CN102995708B - Recycling device of domestic water - Google Patents

Recycling device of domestic water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102995708B
CN102995708B CN201210553127.7A CN201210553127A CN102995708B CN 102995708 B CN102995708 B CN 102995708B CN 201210553127 A CN201210553127 A CN 201210553127A CN 102995708 B CN102995708 B CN 102995708B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
storage tank
electrode switch
toilet
water pump
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210553127.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102995708A (en
Inventor
宋雪丽
周晓孟
高飞
郭延阔
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Shandong Institute of Light Industry
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Shandong Institute of Light Industry
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Priority to CN201210553127.7A priority Critical patent/CN102995708B/en
Publication of CN102995708A publication Critical patent/CN102995708A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102995708B publication Critical patent/CN102995708B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a recycling device for domestic water. The recycling device for domestic water is characterized in that a domestic waste water collecting water pipe is connected with a water drainage pipe of a hand washing tank, a vegetable washing tank, a washing machine and a bathing tank, and is sequentially connected with a filtering water storage tank, a water pump A, a main water storage tank, a water pump B, a closestool water storage tank and a closestool; the filter water storage tank, the main water storage tank and the closestool water storage tank are provided with normally open water level electrode switches; the closestool water storage tank is provided with a normally closed water level electrode switch; the main water storage tank is also provided with an overflow pipe; and the closestool water storage tank is provided with an indicating lamp. The device collects water for washing vegetables in kitchen, personal hygiene water (including water for bathing, water for washing faces and water for washing clothes) into a large water storage tank, and the water is distributed by the water storage tank, and is mainly used for flushing the toilet. The device has high automation degree, and does not require much manual operation.

Description

The recycle device of domestic water
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of Environment Protection, be specially a kind of recycle device of domestic water.
Background technology
In life, we always and everywhere can use water, wash dish, cook, do washing, have a bath, flush the toilet, mop the floor etc., often complete a life step, may will produce many sewage.Now, global water pollutes, and consuming excessively with miscarriage of water resource caused and can utilize declining to a great extent of the water resource water yield and water quality.Today that science and technology is growing, more and more urgent to the requirement of automation, how to realize the automation that domestic water is recycled, will be an important problem.The method of recycling about domestic water is a lot, but automaticity is lower, and great majority are all simple manual operation, cumbersome.Therefore, the recycle device of the domestic water that a kind of automaticity is easily high need to be proposed.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of automaticity higher, without the recycle device of too many manually-operated domestic water.
The present invention realizes by following technology:
A kind of recycle device of domestic water, it is characterized in that: comprise domestic waste water header, filter storage tank, water pump, main storage tank, described domestic waste water header connects washbasin, vegetable sink, the gutter of washing machine and bathing pool, domestic waste water header connects filtration storage tank successively by tube connector, water pump A, main storage tank, water pump B, toilet storage tank and toilet, filter the high water level position of storage tank, main storage tank and toilet storage tank low water stage position are provided with Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch, toilet storage tank high water level position is provided with normally closed level electrode switch, on main storage tank, be also provided with bleed off pipe, toilet storage tank is provided with indicator lamp, PLC connects Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch and the water pump A of controlled filter storage tank, and PLC connects the Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch and the water pump B that control main storage tank, and PLC connects the normally closed level electrode switch and the water pump B that control toilet storage tank, PLC connects Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch and the indicator lamp of controlling toilet storage tank.
The recycle device control of described domestic water is realized by PLC, and described in the time that in filtration storage tank, water level reaches high water level, the Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch on it is communicated with, and water pump A stopped after the work several seconds; When in main storage tank, water level reaches high water level, by bleed off pipe automatic overflow, during lower than low water stage, the Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch on it disconnects, and water pump B work stops; When in toilet storage tank, water level reaches high water level, normally closed level electrode switch disconnects, and water pump B quits work, while reaching low water stage, Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch disconnects, and controls indicator lamp go out by PLC, the water deficiency of toilet storage tank is described, thus unavailable, should flush the toilet with middle water.
The normally closed level electrode switch of described Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch is tubulose, body material is electrical insulator, its lower end is provided with water inlet, upper end is provided with the push rod of movable contact spring, static contact and connection light material plug, the push rod of described Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch connects movable contact spring, and the top of movable contact spring is provided with static contact; The push rod of described normally closed level electrode switch is connected with the movable contact spring that is located at static contact top through static contact.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the object of this device of the present invention design is mainly in order to make using water wisely more convenient, and then raising people's consciousness of saving water, this covering device is washed dish water, personal hygiene water (comprise bathing water, the water that washes one's face, the water of washing clothes) by kitchen and is collected in a large storage tank, distributed and be mainly used in toilet flushing by storage tank again, the automaticity of this device is higher without too many manual operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is general structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is PLC programme diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that PLC of the present invention controls external wiring diagram;
Fig. 4 is Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is normally closed level electrode switch of the present invention;
In figure, 1 domestic waste water header, 2 Chang Kaishui potential electrode switches, 3 filter storage tank, 4 water pump A, 5 main storage tanks, 6 water pump B, 7 toilet storage tanks, 8 toilets, 9 normally closed level electrode switches, 10 indicator lamps, 11 bleed off pipes, 12 water inlets, 13 light material plugs, 14 push rods, 15 movable contact springs, 16 static contacts.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the present invention will be further described.This embodiment is a kind of recycle device of domestic water, it is characterized in that: comprise domestic waste water header 1, filter storage tank 3, water pump, main storage tank 5, described domestic waste water header 1 connects washbasin, vegetable sink, the gutter of washing machine and bathing pool, domestic waste water header 1 is connected successively and is filtered storage tank 3 by tube connector, water pump A4, main storage tank 5, water pump B6, toilet storage tank 7 and toilet 8, filter the high water level position of storage tank 3, main storage tank 5 and toilet storage tank 7 low water stage positions are provided with Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch 2, toilet storage tank 7 high water level positions are provided with normally closed level electrode switch 9, on main storage tank 5, be also provided with bleed off pipe 11, toilet storage tank 7 is provided with indicator lamp 10, PLC connects the Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch 2 and water pump A4 of controlled filter storage tank 3, and PLC connects the Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch 2 and water pump B6 of controlling main storage tank 5, and PLC connects the normally closed level electrode switch 9 and water pump B6 of controlling toilet storage tank 7, PLC connects the Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch 2 and indicator lamp 10 of controlling toilet storage tank 7.
Referring to Fig. 1, apparatus of the present invention are mainly by toilet storage tank, connect the tube connector of washbasin, vegetable sink, washing machine, bathing pool draining, tube connector connects filtration storage tank, its outlet pipe connect main storage tank (main storage tank can store a large amount of not and the water utilizing), the tube connector of main storage tank is connected with toilet storage tank.Between toilet storage tank and main storage tank, there is small pump A, filter between storage tank and main storage tank and have small pump B.The recycle device control of described domestic water is realized by PLC, it is described in the time that the interior water level of filtration storage tank 3 reaches high water level, Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch 2 on it is communicated with, water pump A4 stops (time should, according to filtering the volume of storage tank and the actual flow ratio of water pump, ensure before the current that filter storage tank are complete, pump to be quit work) after the work several seconds; The main storage tank of main storage tank 5(can store a large amount of not and the water utilizing) interior water level is by bleed off pipe 11 automatic overflows while reaching high water level, during lower than low water stage, the Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch 2 on it disconnects, water pump B6 works and stops; When the interior water level of toilet storage tank 7 reaches high water level, normally closed level electrode switch 9 disconnects, and water pump B6 quits work, while reaching low water stage, Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch 2 disconnects, and indicator lamp 10 goes out, the water deficiency of toilet storage tank 7 is described, thus unavailable, should flush the toilet with middle water.
It is the control that programmable logic controller (PLC) carries out automation that this device adopts PLC, PLC have highly versatile, easy to use, adapt to wide, reliability is high, antijamming capability is strong, the feature such as simple of programming.The system program of the existing manufacturer of PLC program, the application program that has again user oneself to develop, system program provides operation platform, meanwhile, is also that necessary common process is carried out in PLC program reliable operation and information and information conversion.User program is designed by control requirement by user.Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, in Fig. 3, I0.0 is corresponding to the Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch 2 on the filtration storage tank 3 in Fig. 1; I0.1 is corresponding to the Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch 2 on the main storage tank 5 in Fig. 1; I0.2 is corresponding to the Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch 2 on the toilet storage tank 7 in Fig. 1; I0.3 is corresponding to normally closed level electrode switch 9 on the toilet storage tank 7 in Fig. 1.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, in the demonstration about low water stage and high water level in this device, use level electrode switch, so-called level electrode switch is realized a kind of in the time that water level reaches this water level exactly, and the switch on it disconnects or is closed, reaches a kind of effect of switching value.Control because this device adopts PLC, need this switching value.Level electrode switch totally becomes tubulose, body material is that electrical insulator has good sealing performance, there are two kinds of contacts of sound upper end, principle is to utilize the buoyancy of light material in water, promoting movable contact spring 15 moves, realize the contact of movable contact spring 15 and static contact 16 or separate, realize the closed of switch or disconnect.Level electrode switch is placed on to the upper and lower different position of storage tank, in the time that reaching this position, the water in storage tank will contact with columned light material plug 13 by water inlet, under the effect of buoyancy, can promote light material moves upward, and light material is connected with the push rod 14 that is connected movable contact spring 15, will make like this movable contact spring 15 move, and then realize contacting or disconnection of movable contact spring 15 and static contact 16.When water level does not reach this position, under the effect of gravity, switch can return to original position.

Claims (2)

1. the recycle device of a domestic water, it is characterized in that: comprise domestic waste water header (1), filter storage tank (3), water pump, main storage tank (5), described domestic waste water header (1) connects washbasin, vegetable sink, the gutter of washing machine and bathing pool, domestic waste water header (1) is connected successively and is filtered storage tank (3) by tube connector, water pump A(4), main storage tank (5), water pump B(6), toilet storage tank (7) and toilet (8), filter the high water level position of storage tank (3), main storage tank (5) and toilet storage tank (7) low water stage position are provided with Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch (2), toilet storage tank (7) high water level position is provided with normally closed level electrode switch (9), on main storage tank (5), be also provided with bleed off pipe (11), toilet storage tank (7) is provided with indicator lamp (10), PLC connects the Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch (2) and water pump A(4 of controlled filter storage tank (3)), PLC connects the Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch (2) and water pump B(6 of controlling main storage tank (5)), PLC connects the normally closed level electrode switch (9) and water pump B(6 of controlling toilet storage tank (7)), PLC connects the Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch (2) and indicator lamp (10) of controlling toilet storage tank (7), the recycle device control of described domestic water is realized by PLC, in the time that in described filtration storage tank (3), water level reaches high water level, Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch (2) on it is communicated with, water pump A(4) after the work several seconds, stop, when the interior water level of main storage tank (5) reaches high water level, by bleed off pipe (11) automatic overflow, during lower than low water stage, the Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch (2) on it disconnects, water pump B(6) working stops, when the interior water level of toilet storage tank (7) reaches high water level, normally closed level electrode switch (9) disconnects, water pump B(6) quit work, while reaching low water stage, Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch (2) disconnects, and controls indicator lamp (10) go out by PLC, and the water deficiency of toilet storage tank (7) is described, therefore unavailable, should flush the toilet with middle water.
2. the recycle device of domestic water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the normally closed level electrode switch of described Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch (2) (9) is tubulose, body material is electrical insulator, its lower end is provided with water inlet (12), upper end is provided with movable contact spring (15), static contact (16) and is connected the push rod (14) of light material plug (13), the push rod (14) of described Chang Kaishui potential electrode switch (2) connects movable contact spring (15), and the top of movable contact spring (15) is provided with static contact (16); The push rod (14) of described normally closed level electrode switch (9) is connected with the movable contact spring (15) that is located at static contact (16) top through static contact (16).
CN201210553127.7A 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 Recycling device of domestic water Expired - Fee Related CN102995708B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210553127.7A CN102995708B (en) 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 Recycling device of domestic water

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210553127.7A CN102995708B (en) 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 Recycling device of domestic water

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CN102995708B true CN102995708B (en) 2014-11-05

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107581099A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-16 施秉县苗家乐绿色种植有限公司 A kind of poultry automatic water-feeding device
CN112944670A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-06-11 黄峰 Intelligent water boiling and bathing system with multiple temperature water consumption and control method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994005866A1 (en) * 1992-09-03 1994-03-17 Hydrosave Recycling Systems Pty Ltd Apparatus and method for waste water recycling
CN2199554Y (en) * 1994-04-09 1995-05-31 孙路 Liquid level controller
AU2003262218A1 (en) * 2002-11-13 2004-06-03 Guido Pisaneschi Water usage efficiency means and systems
CN201704736U (en) * 2010-01-06 2011-01-12 曾庆荣 Reclaimed water recycling device
CN201946501U (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-08-24 韦生荣 Vertical tubular float ball liquid level controller
CN203096845U (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-07-31 山东轻工业学院 Household water recycling device

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