CN102993830A - Undercoat with high adhesion - Google Patents
Undercoat with high adhesion Download PDFInfo
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- CN102993830A CN102993830A CN2012105019024A CN201210501902A CN102993830A CN 102993830 A CN102993830 A CN 102993830A CN 2012105019024 A CN2012105019024 A CN 2012105019024A CN 201210501902 A CN201210501902 A CN 201210501902A CN 102993830 A CN102993830 A CN 102993830A
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- priming paint
- adhesive force
- high adhesive
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Abstract
The invention provides an undercoat with high adhesion. The undercoat comprises the following components in parts by weight: 25-55 parts of alkyd resin, 35-65 parts of nitrocotton liquid, 4-9 parts of solvent and 0.5-4 parts of filler. The undercoat is a flexible undercoat which is made of alkyd resin serving as a base material; the hardness of a paint film is far lower than that of wood; and the flexibility of the paint film is higher than that of the wood, so that the paint coating layer is deformed along the shrinkage of the wood to increase the adhesion of the undercoat.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of priming paint, relate in particular to a kind of priming paint with high adhesive force.
Background technology
Human being's production and make the history of painting to pass up to the Stone Age.Confirm from a large amount of archaeological materials of having found, the primitive society before apart from modern 7000, the original covering with paint materials of preparation such as human grease, myron and the natural pigment that has just used wild beast are painted with feather, branch etc., to reach the purpose of decoration.Along with the progress of human society, after entering the Bronze Age, there is different progress ancient civilized country at that time aspect the crude substance preparation coating directly utilizing.Lacquer decorative device and palace, temple just take off from wild lacquer tree as far back as the Shang dynasty in China.Just grasped the technology of tempering tung oil coating processed to the The Spring and Autumn Period, can use raw lacquer and the composite coating of tung oil the period of the Warring States, started the technology that makes used additives in coating, promotion paint development to a New Times.The lacquer coffin that is unearthed from the Changsha Han tomb at Mawangdui and the paint film of lacquerware are tough and tensile, and protective value is excellent, proves absolutely in B.C. 2nd century maturity that China uses the development of raw lacquer technology to reach.Enter eighties of last century, succeeding in developing of the significant achievement of polymer science theory and various macromolecular compounds put into production, for the paint development has been started the New Times.Succeeded in developing the special Synolac that is used as the filmogen of coating the twenties in last century, from then on various synthetic resins newly developed are applied in coating very soon, and coating was entered take synthetic filmogen as the main epoch.
One pseudo-classic upsurge has appearred in society, has many Chinese family finishings to stress style modelled after an antique, thinks that this is a kind of fashion, and pseudo-classic furniture also comes with trend.What pseudo-classic furniture was at first outstanding is imitative, is exactly imitation, imitated, and another is exactly ancient, and finger print is modeled one's literary or artistic style on that of the ancients people's household implements used in everyday, mainly refers to bed, cabinet, table, chair etc.In recent years, along with progressively showing especially of pseudo-classic furniture Humanistic Value, more and more be subject to liking of people.Present solid wood furniture modelled after an antique mainly adopts beautiful this tinting material to produce classic sense between priming paint.The Ge Lisi tinting material claims again antiquing paint, be translucent or the transparent pigment grinding distribution at slow curing and be easy in the oil or resin of wiping, it is made to be dissolved in oil solvent.It can not dissolve the solid priming paint of glue and the upper strata two degree priming paint of lower floor, and its purpose is to utilize its translucency with Dimming, makes the soft formation of face to hatching effect when, produces classic entertaining.But because Ge Lisi tinting material dryness is poor, in antique imitation process, brush into poor adhesive force by hairbrush is dried.Because the most material of solid wood is softer, sandwich again between the coating that dryness is poor, the Ge Lisi coating of poor adhesive force, paint coating can deform when timber is subject to external force extruding, collision, and alternately expands with heat and contract with cold in summer, the four seasons in winter, and embrittlement and delamination can occur paint film.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, a kind of priming paint with high adhesive force is provided, can allow paint coating shrink deformation with timber, thereby promote its sticking power.
The invention provides a kind of priming paint with high adhesive force, count by weight, comprising:
Synolac 25 ~ 55 weight parts;
Nitro-cotton liquid 35 ~ 65 weight parts;
Solvent 4 ~ 9 weight parts;
Filler 0.5 ~ 4 weight part.
Wherein, the solid content with priming paint of high adhesive force of the present invention is 65 ~ 75%.
Preferably, the solid content with priming paint of high adhesive force of the present invention is 70%.
Wherein, described Synolac oil content is 40 ~ 50%, is formed by the raw material condensation polymerization that comprises ricinolic acid, Tetra hydro Phthalic anhydride and polyvalent alcohol.
Preferably, described Synolac oil content is 44%.
Preferably, described polyvalent alcohol is selected from least a in glycerine, ethylene glycol and the tetramethylolmethane etc.
Wherein, described nitro-cotton liquid is formed through dissolving, refining, slaking by nitro-cotton and organic solvent, and concentration is 30 ~ 35%.
Preferably, described nitro-cotton is 1/4 second nitro-cotton.
Preferably, described nitro-cotton liquid concentration is 35%.
Wherein, described solvent can be one or more the mixture in esters solvent, aromatic hydrocarbon solvent, pure ether solvent, ketones solvent or the alcoholic solvent etc.Esters solvent can be butylacetate, ethyl acetate, methylcarbonate or 1-Methoxy-2-propyl acetate etc.; Aromatic hydrocarbon solvent can be toluene, dimethylbenzene, trimethylbenzene or durene etc.; The alcohol ether solvent can be glycol propyl ether, butyl glycol ether or propylene glycol propyl ether etc.; Ketones solvent can be pimelinketone or methylethylketone etc.; Alcoholic solvent can be Virahol, propyl carbinol or hexalin etc.
Wherein, described filler is selected from least a in calcium carbonate, talcum powder, pure aluminium silicate, calcium sulfate, barium sulfate, silicon-dioxide, mica and the Calucium Silicate powder etc.
Preferably, described priming paint with high adhesive force also comprises the auxiliary agent of 0.5 ~ 5 weight part.
Wherein, described auxiliary agent can be in siccative, toughner, defoamer, emulsifying agent, anti-skinning agent, flow agent, wetting agent, sanitas, freeze-thaw stabiliser or the thickening material etc. one or more.
Priming paint provided by the invention is to adopt Synolac to make a kind of flexible priming paint that base-material is made, and hardness of paint film is far below the hardness of wood, and paint film toughness is higher than timber, allows paint coating shrink deformation with timber, thereby promotes its sticking power.
Embodiment
Priming paint with high adhesive force provided by the present invention is counted by weight, comprising:
Synolac 25 ~ 55 weight parts;
Nitro-cotton liquid 35 ~ 65 weight parts;
Solvent 4 ~ 9 weight parts;
Filler 0.5 ~ 4 weight part;
Auxiliary agent 0.5 ~ 5 weight part.
Below by specific embodiment the present invention is carried out detailed and concrete introduction, so that better understand the present invention, but following embodiment does not limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
The priming paint with high adhesive force of present embodiment is counted by weight, comprising:
Synolac 40 weight parts;
Nitro-cotton liquid 50 weight parts;
Dimethylbenzene 5 weight parts;
Mica 2 weight parts;
Defoamer 1 weight part;
Flow agent 1 weight part.
Wherein, Synolac oil content is 44%, is formed by the raw material condensation polymerization that comprises ricinolic acid, Tetra hydro Phthalic anhydride and polyvalent alcohol, and described polyvalent alcohol is the mixture of glycerine, ethylene glycol and tetramethylolmethane.
Wherein, nitro-cotton liquid is formed through dissolving, refining, slaking by 1/4 second nitro-cotton and organic solvent, and concentration is 35%.
In Synolac, nitro-cotton liquid, mica, defoamer, flow agent adding container, after middling speed stirring 5-10min is even, add xylene solvent, middling speed stirred 5 ~ 10 minutes, both got product.
Embodiment 2
The priming paint with high adhesive force of present embodiment is counted by weight, comprising:
Synolac 40 weight parts;
Nitro-cotton liquid 50 weight parts;
Ethyl acetate 7 weight parts;
Talcum powder 2 weight parts;
Defoamer 1 weight part;
Flow agent 1 weight part.
Wherein, Synolac oil content is 44%, is formed by the raw material condensation polymerization that comprises ricinolic acid, Tetra hydro Phthalic anhydride and polyvalent alcohol, and described polyvalent alcohol is the mixture of glycerine, ethylene glycol and tetramethylolmethane.
Wherein, nitro-cotton liquid is formed through dissolving, refining, slaking by 1/4 second nitro-cotton and organic solvent, and concentration is 35%.
In Synolac, nitro-cotton liquid, talcum powder, defoamer, flow agent adding container, after middling speed stirring 5-10min is even, add ethyl acetate solvent, middling speed stirred 5 ~ 10 minutes, both got product.
Embodiment 3
The priming paint with high adhesive force of present embodiment is counted by weight, comprising:
Synolac 40 weight parts;
Nitro-cotton liquid 50 weight parts;
Butylacetate 6 weight parts;
Talcum powder 2 weight parts;
Defoamer 1 weight part;
Flow agent 1 weight part;
Wetting agent 1 weight part.
Wherein, Synolac oil content is 44%, is formed by the raw material condensation polymerization that comprises ricinolic acid, Tetra hydro Phthalic anhydride and polyvalent alcohol, and described polyvalent alcohol is the mixture of glycerine, ethylene glycol and tetramethylolmethane.
Wherein, nitro-cotton liquid is formed through dissolving, refining, slaking by 1/4 second nitro-cotton and organic solvent, and concentration is 35%.
In the adding containers such as Synolac, nitro-cotton liquid, talcum powder, defoamer, flow agent, wetting agent, after middling speed stirring 5-10min is even, add butyl acetate solvent, middling speed stirred 5 ~ 10 minutes, both got product.
Embodiment 4
The priming paint with high adhesive force of present embodiment is counted by weight, comprising:
Synolac 40 weight parts;
Nitro-cotton liquid 50 weight parts;
Dimethylbenzene 7 weight parts;
Talcum powder 2 weight parts;
Defoamer 1 weight part;
Flow agent 1 weight part.
Wherein, Synolac oil content is 44%, is formed by the raw material condensation polymerization that comprises ricinolic acid, Tetra hydro Phthalic anhydride and polyvalent alcohol, and described polyvalent alcohol is the mixture of glycerine, ethylene glycol and tetramethylolmethane.
Wherein, nitro-cotton liquid is formed through dissolving, refining, slaking by 1/4 second nitro-cotton and organic solvent, and concentration is 35%.
In the adding containers such as Synolac, nitro-cotton liquid, talcum powder, defoamer, flow agent, after middling speed stirring 5-10min is even, add xylene solvent, middling speed stirred 5 ~ 10 minutes, both got product.
Embodiment 5
The priming paint with high adhesive force of present embodiment is counted by weight, comprising:
Synolac 40 weight parts;
Nitro-cotton liquid 50 weight parts;
Butylacetate 1 weight part;
Mica 2 weight parts;
Defoamer 1 weight part;
Flow agent 1 weight part;
Wetting agent 1 weight part.
Wherein, Synolac oil content is 44%, is formed by the raw material condensation polymerization that comprises ricinolic acid, Tetra hydro Phthalic anhydride and polyvalent alcohol, and described polyvalent alcohol is the mixture of glycerine, ethylene glycol and tetramethylolmethane.
Wherein, nitro-cotton liquid is formed through dissolving, refining, slaking by 1/4 second nitro-cotton and organic solvent, and concentration is 35%.
In Synolac, nitro-cotton liquid, mica, defoamer, flow agent, wetting agent adding container, after middling speed stirring 5-10min is even, add butyl acetate solvent, middling speed stirred 5 ~ 10 minutes, both got product.
The performance test results of the paint film of table one embodiment 1 ~ 5 gained priming paint preparation
The preparation paint film is with reference to GB/T1727-92 " the general preparation method of paint film ".
Pencil hardness test is with reference to GB/T6739-2006 " hardness of film pencil assay method ".
The snappiness test is with reference to GB/T1731-93 " paint film flexibility assay method ".
The shock resistance test is with reference to GB/T4893.9-92 " furniture surface paint film shock resistance assay method ".
Priming paint provided by the invention is to adopt Synolac to make a kind of flexible priming paint that base-material is made, and hardness of paint film is far below the hardness of wood, and paint film flexibility is higher than timber, allows paint coating shrink deformation with timber, thereby promotes its sticking power, is applicable to solid wood furniture modelled after an antique.
More than specific embodiments of the invention are described in detail, but it is just as example, the present invention is not restricted to specific embodiment described above.To those skilled in the art, any equivalent modifications that the present invention is carried out and substituting also all among category of the present invention.Therefore, not breaking away from impartial conversion and the modification of doing under the spirit and scope of the present invention, all should contain within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. the priming paint with high adhesive force is characterized in that, counts by weight, comprising:
Synolac 25 ~ 55 weight parts;
Nitro-cotton liquid 35 ~ 65 weight parts;
Solvent 4 ~ 9 weight parts;
Filler 0.5 ~ 4 weight part.
2. the priming paint with high adhesive force according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the solid content of described priming paint is 65 ~ 75%.
3. the priming paint with high adhesive force according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the solid content of described priming paint is 70%.
4. the priming paint with high adhesive force according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described Synolac oil content is 40 ~ 50%, is formed by the raw material condensation polymerization that comprises ricinolic acid, Tetra hydro Phthalic anhydride and polyvalent alcohol.
5. the priming paint with high adhesive force according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described Synolac oil content is 44%.
6. the priming paint with high adhesive force according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described polyvalent alcohol is selected from least a in glycerine, ethylene glycol and the tetramethylolmethane.
7. the priming paint with high adhesive force according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described nitro-cotton liquid is formed through dissolving, refining, slaking by 1/4 second nitro-cotton and organic solvent, and concentration is 30 ~ 35%.
8. the priming paint with high adhesive force according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described priming paint also comprises the auxiliary agent of 0.5 ~ 5 weight part.
9. the priming paint with high adhesive force according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described adjuvant component contains one or more in defoamer, flow agent, wetting agent, sanitas, freeze-thaw stabiliser or the thickening material.
10. the priming paint with high adhesive force according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described filler is selected from least a in calcium carbonate, talcum powder, pure aluminium silicate, calcium sulfate, barium sulfate, silicon-dioxide, mica and the Calucium Silicate powder.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012105019024A CN102993830A (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2012-11-30 | Undercoat with high adhesion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2012105019024A CN102993830A (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2012-11-30 | Undercoat with high adhesion |
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CN102993830A true CN102993830A (en) | 2013-03-27 |
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CN2012105019024A Pending CN102993830A (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2012-11-30 | Undercoat with high adhesion |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105348927A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-02-24 | 上海华谊精细化工有限公司 | Soft coating applicable to tape measure and preparation method and application thereof |
CN105505151A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-04-20 | 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 | High-adhesive-force artificial floorboard and preparation method thereof |
CN105713427A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-06-29 | 叶青 | Coating for metal foil |
CN107446416A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-12-08 | 博罗县龙溪镇兴汉邦实业有限公司 | A kind of household wire drawing nitrate paint and preparation method thereof |
CN115960522A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2023-04-14 | 上海君子兰新材料股份有限公司 | Nitro high-hardness black finish paint and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
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CN1580151A (en) * | 2004-05-17 | 2005-02-16 | 大连振邦氟涂料股份有限公司 | Nitrocellulose crack lacquer, and its preparing method and use condition |
CN102618126A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2012-08-01 | 广州立邦涂料有限公司 | Nitrocellulose transparent primer and application thereof |
CN102757698A (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2012-10-31 | 广东千叶松化工有限公司 | Low-VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds) nitrolacquer |
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2012
- 2012-11-30 CN CN2012105019024A patent/CN102993830A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1580151A (en) * | 2004-05-17 | 2005-02-16 | 大连振邦氟涂料股份有限公司 | Nitrocellulose crack lacquer, and its preparing method and use condition |
CN102618126A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2012-08-01 | 广州立邦涂料有限公司 | Nitrocellulose transparent primer and application thereof |
CN102757698A (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2012-10-31 | 广东千叶松化工有限公司 | Low-VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds) nitrolacquer |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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赵亚光等: "《醇酸涂料生产实用技术问答》", 31 July 2003, article "醇酸树脂的油度", pages: 5-6 * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105348927A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-02-24 | 上海华谊精细化工有限公司 | Soft coating applicable to tape measure and preparation method and application thereof |
CN105505151A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-04-20 | 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 | High-adhesive-force artificial floorboard and preparation method thereof |
CN105713427A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-06-29 | 叶青 | Coating for metal foil |
CN107446416A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-12-08 | 博罗县龙溪镇兴汉邦实业有限公司 | A kind of household wire drawing nitrate paint and preparation method thereof |
CN115960522A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2023-04-14 | 上海君子兰新材料股份有限公司 | Nitro high-hardness black finish paint and preparation method thereof |
CN115960522B (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2024-01-30 | 上海君子兰新材料股份有限公司 | Nitro high-hardness black finish paint and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130327 |