CN102979457A - High-altitude drill positioning method of building - Google Patents
High-altitude drill positioning method of building Download PDFInfo
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- CN102979457A CN102979457A CN201210521703XA CN201210521703A CN102979457A CN 102979457 A CN102979457 A CN 102979457A CN 201210521703X A CN201210521703X A CN 201210521703XA CN 201210521703 A CN201210521703 A CN 201210521703A CN 102979457 A CN102979457 A CN 102979457A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a high-altitude drill positioning method of a building, which comprises a high-altitude marking device, a high-altitude drilling device and a high-altitude tightening device. The high-altitude drill positioning method comprises the following steps that when a plurality of fixing holes need to be drilled in the top surface of the building, the length of an adjustment rod of the high-altitude marking device is adjusted to be equal to the distance between any two fixing holes; a support rod of the high-altitude marking device is adjusted, so that the altitude from the top end of a marking rod to the ground is equal to the altitude from the fixing holes to the ground; the marking end head is pressed to the top surface, so as to draw marking points of the two fixing holes; the high-altitude drilling device is placed below the fixing holes, and a handle is pressed downward, so that a drill which is fixedly arranged on drilling equipment aligns with the marking points of the fixing holes; the drilling equipment is turned on to drill the holes which conform to a size; one end of an expansion bolt, which is provided with a nut, is inserted into the top end of the high-altitude tightening device; the expansion end of the bolt is inserted into a drilled fixing hole, and then a handle of the high-altitude tightening device is rotated to tighten the expansion bolt; and the steps are repeated, so as to complete the drill tightening operation of the remaining fixing holes. According to the high-altitude drill positioning method, the disadvantages of low construction quality and large difficulty because no reliable application point exists at high altitude are overcome, the construction quality is guaranteed, various potential safety hazards due to high-altitude construction of construction personnel are avoided, and the construction efficiency is greatly increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the engineering construction field, be specifically related to building eminence drilling and positioning method.
Background technology
The eminence that has a large amount of need of work constructors to climb to building in the construction work just can be carried out associative operation, and the method that at present some device (such as air-conditioning, light fixture etc.) is fixed on the building eminence is comparatively loaded down with trivial details and dangerous large.At first need the position of mark fixing hole, hole again, after boring good all fixing holes, tighten the expansion bolt insertion fixing.Above-mentioned all operations all needs the constructor just can finish by apparatuses of ascending a height such as ladders, construction is not owing to there is reliable origin of force aloft, operation easier is larger, the quality of work can not be guaranteed, and owing to the position of fixing hole comparatively disperses, mark, boring and fastening bolt need ceaselessly shift position of constructor, have also greatly increased constructor's potential safety hazard in repeatedly upper ladder, descending stair process.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of building eminence drilling and positioning method, and the constructor only needs just can operate on ground, improves efficiency of construction, reduces the danger of construction.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Building eminence drilling and positioning method comprises the high-altitude labelling apparatus, and boring device used at high altitude and high-altitude fastener also comprise for fixing expansion bolt, may further comprise the steps:
1) when needs when the building end face is beaten a plurality of fixing hole, the graduation mark that raises pole with reference to described high-altitude labelling apparatus is adjusted the length of adjusting rod, makes the scale of reading equal the pitch-row of any two fixing holes;
2) regulate the support bar of described high-altitude labelling apparatus, the top that makes the marking rod that is fixed in labelling apparatus adjusting rod two ends, described high-altitude equals described fixing hole apart from the height on ground apart from the height on ground;
3) press the mark termination of described high-altitude labelling apparatus to end face, draw the gauge point of two fixing holes;
4) described high-altitude perforating device is placed on below the fixing hole of mark good position, presses down the handle of described high-altitude perforating device depression bar, make the drill bit of the rig that is fixed in perforating device top, described high-altitude facing to the gauge point of described fixing hole;
5) open rig and get out the hole that meets size;
6) end that described expansion bolt is provided with nut inserts in the counterbore on fastener top, described high-altitude;
7) hold described high-altitude fastener high the expanding end insertion of bolt is bored in the good fixing hole, the handle of rotation high-altitude fastener is tightened expansion bolt;
8) repeating step 1 ~ 7, finishes the fastening operation of boring of all the other fixing holes.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that described high-altitude labelling apparatus comprises Telescopic supporting rod and laterally is fixed on the telescopic adjustment bar of described supporting bar top, also comprises the marking rod that is bolted to respectively described adjusting rod two ends; Described support bar is comprised of main support rod and expansion link, and expansion link inserts in the main support rod fixing.
The present invention further improvement project is that described adjusting rod is established graduated motion bar by fixed bar and external surface and consisted of, and is fixing in the described fixed bar insertion motion bar.
The present invention further improvement project is that described marking rod end is provided with the mark termination.
The present invention further improvement project is, described boring device used at high altitude comprises supporting seat, depression bar, elevating lever and connecting rod, the top of described supporting seat is movably connected on depression bar, one end of described depression bar and elevating lever are flexibly connected, the bottom of described elevating lever is flexibly connected by connecting rod and described supporting seat, the upper end of described elevating lever has been provided with saddle, is fixed with rig on the described saddle.
The present invention further improvement project is that described supporting seat was parallel with described elevating lever when described connecting rod was parallel with described depression bar.
The present invention further improvement project is, described high-altitude fastener comprises montant, and described montant bottom is provided with handle, and the top is connected with fastener head, and the top end face of described fastener head is provided with counterbore.
The present invention further improvement project is that the external screw thread that described fastener head bottom is provided with is connected with the screw-internal thread fit that the top of described montant is provided with.
The present invention further improvement project is that described counterbore is shoulder hole, is communicated with the aperture that is positioned at the second ladder by the macropore that is positioned at the first ladder to form.
The present invention further improvement project is, described macropore and hex nut coupling, and the diameter of described aperture is greater than the diameter of screw rod.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
One, the present invention does not need the operation that the constructor holes in the high-altitude by ascending tool, only need to just can finish accurately construction task on ground, has stopped in the past the constructor because in the high-altitude construction and the various potential safety hazards of initiation.
Two, the invention solves in the past because there not being aloft reliable origin of force to cause the shortcoming that construction quality is low, difficulty is large, guaranteed the quality of construction.
Three, the present invention has simplified operating procedure in the past, shortened constructor time in early stage (for example repeatedly about, the carrying ladder) greatly improved efficiency of construction.
Description of drawings
The assembling schematic diagram of high-altitude labelling apparatus when Fig. 1 is the mark end face
The assembling schematic diagram of high-altitude labelling apparatus when Fig. 2 is the mark facade.
Fig. 3 is the side-looking structure for amplifying schematic diagram of I among Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of high-altitude of the present invention labelling apparatus marking rod when being three.
Fig. 5 is the assembling schematic diagram of boring device used at high altitude when end face punches.
Fig. 6 is the assembling schematic diagram of boring device used at high altitude when facade punches.
Fig. 7 is bright high-altitude fastener structural representation.
Fig. 8 is high-altitude fastener fastener head end on projection schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1,3,5,7, building eminence drilling and positioning method, comprise high-altitude labelling apparatus 1, boring device used at high altitude 2 and high-altitude fastener 3, also comprise for fixing expansion bolt, may further comprise the steps: when needs when facade is beaten a plurality of fixing hole, the graduation mark that raises pole 12 with reference to described high-altitude labelling apparatus 1 is adjusted the length of adjusting rod 12, makes the scale of reading equal the pitch-row of any two fixing holes; Regulate the support bar 11 of described high-altitude labelling apparatus 1, make the marking rod 13 that is fixed in described high-altitude labelling apparatus 1 adjusting rod 12 two ends equal described fixing hole apart from the height on ground apart from the height on ground; Press the mark termination 131 of described high-altitude labelling apparatus 1 to facade, draw the gauge point of two fixing holes; Described high-altitude perforating device 2 is placed on below the fixing hole of mark good position, presses down the handle 221 of described high-altitude perforating device 2 depression bars 22, make the drill bit of the rig 26 that is fixed in perforating device 2 tops, described high-altitude facing to the gauge point of described fixing hole; Open rig 26 and get out the hole that meets size; An end that described expansion bolt is provided with nut inserts in the counterbore 34 on fastener 3 tops, described high-altitude; Hold described high-altitude fastener 3 high the expanding end insertion of bolt is bored in the good fixing hole, the handle 32 of rotation high-altitude fastener 3 is tightened expansion bolt; Repeating step 1 ~ 7 is finished the fastening operation of boring of all the other fixing holes.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, described high-altitude labelling apparatus 1 comprises Telescopic supporting rod 11 and laterally is fixed on the telescopic adjustment bar 12 of described supporting bar top, also comprises the marking rod 13 that is bolted to respectively described adjusting rod two ends; Described support bar 11 is comprised of main support rod 111 and expansion link 112, and it is interior fixing that expansion link 112 inserts main support rod 111.Described adjusting rod 12 is established graduated motion bar 122 by fixed bar 121 and external surface and is consisted of, and it is interior fixing that described fixed bar 121 inserts motion bar 122.Described marking rod 13 ends are provided with mark termination 131.
Shown in Fig. 5,6, described boring device used at high altitude 2 comprises supporting seat 21, depression bar 22, elevating lever 23 and connecting rod 24, the top of described supporting seat 21 is movably connected on depression bar 22, one end of described depression bar 22 and elevating lever 23 are flexibly connected, the bottom of described elevating lever 23 is flexibly connected by connecting rod 24 and described supporting seat 21, the upper end of described elevating lever 23 has been provided with saddle 25, is fixed with rig 26 on the described saddle 25.Described supporting seat 21 was parallel with described elevating lever 23 when described connecting rod 24 and described depression bar 22 were parallel.
Shown in Fig. 7,8, described high-altitude fastener 3 comprises montant 31, and described montant 31 bottoms are provided with handle 32, and the top is connected with fastener head 33, and the top end face of described fastener head 33 is provided with counterbore 34.The external screw thread that described fastener head 33 bottoms are provided with is connected with the screw-internal thread fit that the top of described montant 31 is provided with.Described counterbore 34 is shoulder hole, is communicated with the aperture 342 that is positioned at the second ladder by the macropore 341 that is positioned at the first ladder to form.Described macropore 341 and hex nut coupling, the diameter of described aperture 342 is greater than the diameter of screw rod.
The present invention is not only for the operation at the building end face, when needs when facade is beaten a plurality of hole, because marking rod 13 and adjusting rod 12 are bolted, can adjust the angle of marking rod 13 to shown in Figure 2, make mark termination 131 perpendicular to support bar 11, simultaneously, adjust the direction of perforating device top, high-altitude electric drill to Fig. 6, make drill bit vertically upward, other operating procedures are constant; When the mark termination that need to when closely beating a plurality of hole, can change such as Fig. 4, a plurality of points of mark.
Claims (10)
1. building eminence drilling and positioning method comprises high-altitude labelling apparatus (1), and boring device used at high altitude (2) and high-altitude fastener (3) comprise that also its feature may further comprise the steps for fixing expansion bolt:
1) when needs when the building end face is beaten a plurality of fixing hole, the graduation mark that raises pole (12) with reference to described high-altitude labelling apparatus (1) is adjusted the length of adjusting rod (12), makes the scale of reading equal the pitch-row of any two fixing holes;
2) regulate the support bar (11) of described high-altitude labelling apparatus (1), the top that makes the marking rod (13) that is fixed in described high-altitude labelling apparatus (1) adjusting rod (12) two ends equals described fixing hole apart from the height on ground apart from the height on ground;
3) press the mark termination (131) of described high-altitude labelling apparatus (1) to end face, draw the gauge point of two fixing holes;
4) described high-altitude perforating device (2) is placed on below the fixing hole of mark good position, press down the handle (221) of described high-altitude perforating device (2) depression bar (22), make the drill bit of the rig (26) that is fixed in described high-altitude perforating device (2) top facing to the gauge point of described fixing hole;
5) open rig (26) and get out the hole that meets size;
6) end that described expansion bolt is provided with nut inserts in the counterbore (34) on described high-altitude fastener (3) top;
7) hold described high-altitude fastener (3) high the expanding end insertion of bolt is bored in the good fixing hole, the handle (32) of rotation high-altitude fastener (3) is tightened expansion bolt;
8) repeating step 1 ~ 7, finishes the fastening operation of boring of all the other fixing holes.
2. building eminence drilling and positioning method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described high-altitude labelling apparatus (1) comprises Telescopic supporting rod (11) and laterally is fixed on the telescopic adjustment bar (12) of described supporting bar top, also comprises the marking rod (13) that is bolted to respectively described adjusting rod two ends; Described support bar (11) is comprised of main support rod (111) and expansion link (112), and expansion link (112) inserts in the main support rod (111) fixing.
3. building eminence drilling and positioning method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described adjusting rod (12) establishes graduated fixed bar (121) by external surface and motion bar (122) consists of, and described fixed bar (121) inserts in the motion bar (122) fixing.
4. building eminence drilling and positioning method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described marking rod (13) end is provided with mark termination (131).
5. building eminence drilling and positioning method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described boring device used at high altitude (2) comprises supporting seat (21), depression bar (22), elevating lever (23) and connecting rod (24), the top of described supporting seat (21) is movably connected on depression bar (22), one end of described depression bar (22) and elevating lever (23) are flexibly connected, the bottom of described elevating lever (23) is flexibly connected by connecting rod (24) and described supporting seat (21), the upper end of described elevating lever (23) has been provided with saddle (25), is fixed with rig (26) on the described saddle (25).
6. building eminence drilling and positioning method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described supporting seat (21) was parallel with described elevating lever (23) when described connecting rod (24) was parallel with described depression bar (22).
7. building eminence drilling and positioning method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described high-altitude fastener (3) comprises montant (31), described montant (31) bottom is provided with handle (32), the top is connected with fastener head (33), and the top end face of described fastener head (33) is provided with counterbore (34).
8. building eminence drilling and positioning method as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: the external screw thread that described fastener head (33) bottom is provided with is connected with the screw-internal thread fit that the top of described montant (31) is provided with.
9. building eminence drilling and positioning method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: described counterbore (34) is shoulder hole, is communicated with by the macropore that is positioned at the first ladder (341) and the aperture (342) that is positioned at the second ladder to form.
10. building eminence drilling and positioning method as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: described macropore (341) and hex nut coupling, the diameter of described aperture (342) is greater than the diameter of screw rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210521703XA CN102979457A (en) | 2012-12-07 | 2012-12-07 | High-altitude drill positioning method of building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210521703XA CN102979457A (en) | 2012-12-07 | 2012-12-07 | High-altitude drill positioning method of building |
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| CN102979457A true CN102979457A (en) | 2013-03-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210521703XA Pending CN102979457A (en) | 2012-12-07 | 2012-12-07 | High-altitude drill positioning method of building |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105864730A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-08-17 | 中铁十九局集团电务工程有限公司 | Lifting type complete set of universal structure for lamp |
| CN106001694A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2016-10-12 | 赵慧娜 | Rapid dust-proof punching and installing multipurpose device used for walls |
| CN106917584A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-07-04 | 新疆大学 | A kind of accurate marker drop shaft driving drilling orifice and the method and device of bottom hole position |
| CN109719324A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-05-07 | 广州百士臣科技有限公司 | A kind of drilling equipment with cleaning function convenient for high altitude operation |
| CN114378334A (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-04-22 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | Single operable multi-angle perforating device |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106001694A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2016-10-12 | 赵慧娜 | Rapid dust-proof punching and installing multipurpose device used for walls |
| CN105864730A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-08-17 | 中铁十九局集团电务工程有限公司 | Lifting type complete set of universal structure for lamp |
| CN106917584A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-07-04 | 新疆大学 | A kind of accurate marker drop shaft driving drilling orifice and the method and device of bottom hole position |
| CN106917584B (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2019-01-29 | 新疆大学 | A kind of method and device of accurate marker drop shaft driving drilling orifice and bottom hole position |
| CN109719324A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-05-07 | 广州百士臣科技有限公司 | A kind of drilling equipment with cleaning function convenient for high altitude operation |
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| CN114378334A (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-04-22 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | Single operable multi-angle perforating device |
| CN114378334B (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2023-08-18 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | Single operable multi-angle perforating device |
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Application publication date: 20130320 |