CN102972159A - Cutting and collecting machine for woodland soil with seeds - Google Patents
Cutting and collecting machine for woodland soil with seeds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102972159A CN102972159A CN2011102628149A CN201110262814A CN102972159A CN 102972159 A CN102972159 A CN 102972159A CN 2011102628149 A CN2011102628149 A CN 2011102628149A CN 201110262814 A CN201110262814 A CN 201110262814A CN 102972159 A CN102972159 A CN 102972159A
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- China
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- soil
- seeds
- speed changing
- cutting
- scraper
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Abstract
The invention relates to a cutting and collecting machine for woodland soil with seeds. The cutting and collecting machine for the woodland soil with seeds is used for collecting earth surface soil stratums with tree seeds and is composed of main components like a motor, a walking speed changing box, a working component speed changing box, a hydraulic adjustment device, a roller chain with wings and a scraper. Soil cutting depth is flexibly adjusted through the hydraulic adjustment device, power of the motor is output from a front output shaft and a rear output shaft and transmitted to the walking speed changing box and the working component speed changing box, and the two speed changing boxes respectively adjust transmission ratios. Driven by the chain, the scraper cuts the soil strata and pushes the soil strata into a collecting bag.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of forest land and contain seed soil and cut off collecting device, specifically be used for collecting the forest land and contain the forest land of the surface soil layer of the seeds of trees and contain seed soil and cut off gathering machine.
Technical background
Drop on the earth's surface after a large amount of seeds of trees maturations in the forest land, slowly be buried in along with rain drop erosion in the shallow soil layer on earth's surface, usually apart from 10 centimetres on ground to be rich in the seed of the seeds such as larch in the interior soil layer.Because blocking of tree crown, earth's surface are subjected to solar radiation not enough, seed is difficult to germinate, and great majority finally rot.The soil layer that this one deck is rich in seed takes out, and is layered on the zone of solar radiation abundance, and gives suitable moisture, and tree seeds will be easy to germinate.For the process that promotes to plant trees, the progress of accelerating to grow seedlings can be with the equipment that contains seed soil in the forest land and cut off and collect in the urgent need to a kind of equipment.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to for the problems referred to above, provide a kind of and can adapt to the forest land environment, finish surface soil layer and cut off and contain seed soil with the small-sized forest land of collecting and cut off gathering machine.Forest land of the invention process contains seed soil and cuts off gathering machine, comprises engine, moving gear box, workpiece gearbox, chain-plate type workpiece, the dark device of hydraulic pressure accent.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the forest land contains seed soil and cuts off the gathering machine overall construction drawing, and Fig. 2 is that the forest land contains seed soil and cuts off the end view that gathering machine contains broken section, and Fig. 3 is that the forest land contains the vertical view that seed soil cuts off gathering machine.
Embodiment
1. turn to and transfer dark wheel among the figure, 2. side plate, 3. girder, 4. driving wheel, 5. moving gear box, 6. stauros shaft joint, 7. engine, 8. workpiece gearbox, 9. scraper, 10. be with wing roller chain, 11. collecting bags articulate nail, 12. hydraulic handle, 13. hold in the palm native plate, 14. hydraulic jack top components, 15. collecting bag bracing frames, 16. two axles, 17. 2 axle sprocket wheels, 18. 1 axles, 19. drive sprocket, 20. main beam, 21. secondary crossbeams, 22. 3 axles, 23. minor sprocket, 24. needle beam, 25. band wing chain links, 26. draft arms.
As shown in Figure 1: engine (7) is fixed on two girders by the C section steel manufacture (3) with the mode that moving gear box (5), workpiece gearbox (8) are bolted; Be connected by stauros shaft joint (6) between the rear output shaft of engine (7) and the power shaft of moving gear box (5); The front output shaft of engine (7) directly links to each other by spline with the power shaft of workpiece gearbox (8); The output shaft two ends of moving gear box (5) are bolted fixes two driving wheels (4); Hold in the palm the edge of the side plate (2) about native plate (13) is welded on; At the native plate of holder (13) welding collecting bag bracing frame (15), about side plate (2) top articulate nail (11) by 4 collecting bags of welding square tube installation.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3: main beam (20) is welded on the girder (3) with secondary crossbeam (21); The two ends of main beam (20), secondary crossbeam (21) and needle beam (24) all weld together with the side plate (2) of both sides; The two ends of two axles (16), three axles (22) are bolted and are fixed on the side plate (2); Four two axle sprocket wheels (17) are installed on two axles (16) by bearing, and four minor sprockets (23) are installed on three axles (22) by bearing; The output shaft of workpiece gearbox (8) is namely respectively installed two drive sprockets (19) in an axle (18) two ends; Several scrapers (9) are bolted on the some band wing chain links (25) that are installed in band wing roller chain (10), as shown in Figure 3, and two groups of arrangements about scraper (9) divides.
As shown in Figure 2: the hydraulic stem summit of hydraulic jack top component (14) is supported on the end of girder (3), about two draft arms (26) connecting the main body of girder (3) and hydraulic jack top component (14); Two of the bottom installations of hydraulic jack top component (14) turn to and transfer dark wheel (1); Hydraulic handle (12) is installed on the hydraulic jack top component (14).
During work, the opening's edge of two collecting bags (common woven bag gets final product) is hung in 4 collecting bags articulates on the nail (11), the bottom of collecting bag by about two collecting bag bracing frames (15) support.Adjust the extension elongation of the hydraulic stem of hydraulic jack top component (14) by pressing hydraulic handle (12), change accordingly the cutting depth of scraper (9).After cutting depth was determined, workpiece gearbox (8) was sent to an axle (18) with power from engine (7) by shifter, and then drove 4 band wing roller chains (10) and move along the direction of motion of the chain shown in Fig. 2.Scraper (9) is cut one by one soil layer and soil is upwards pushed along the native plate of holder (13), until drop in collecting bag.Moving gear box (5) promotes complete machine and advances along the direction of advance shown in Fig. 2 by shifter ground-engaging wheel (4), and soil layer is constantly cut off by scraper (9) in traveling process, and continuous being delivered in the collecting bag.In addition, by about twist hydraulic handle (12) and drive hydraulic jack top component (14) and then drive two and turn to and transfer dark wheel (1) around the axis rotation of hydraulic stem, can change the direction of advance of complete machine.
Claims (2)
1. be used for to collect the forest land and contain the forest land of the surface soil layer of the seeds of trees and contain seed soil and cut off gathering machine for one kind, formed by engine, moving gear box, workpiece gearbox, hydraulic adjustment device, the major parts such as workpiece that form with wing roller chain and scraper, it is characterized in that: the power of an engine is exported to moving gear box and workpiece gearbox from former and later two output shafts, and two gearboxes are independently adjusted gearratio.
2. forest land according to claim 1 contains seed soil and cuts off gathering machine, it is characterized in that: under the driving of chain, scraper downcuts soil layer and soil is pushed to collecting bag.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102628149A CN102972159A (en) | 2011-09-07 | 2011-09-07 | Cutting and collecting machine for woodland soil with seeds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102628149A CN102972159A (en) | 2011-09-07 | 2011-09-07 | Cutting and collecting machine for woodland soil with seeds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102972159A true CN102972159A (en) | 2013-03-20 |
Family
ID=47846737
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102628149A Pending CN102972159A (en) | 2011-09-07 | 2011-09-07 | Cutting and collecting machine for woodland soil with seeds |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102972159A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003143938A (en) * | 2001-11-06 | 2003-05-20 | Nisshoku Corp | Surface soil collector |
| CN201467669U (en) * | 2009-07-25 | 2010-05-19 | 刘晓初 | Potato ridging and film mulching seeder |
| CN201577315U (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2010-09-15 | 新疆机械研究院股份有限公司 | Chili pepper harvester |
| CN201821645U (en) * | 2010-03-27 | 2011-05-11 | 朱洪建 | Multifunctional farmland working rig |
-
2011
- 2011-09-07 CN CN2011102628149A patent/CN102972159A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003143938A (en) * | 2001-11-06 | 2003-05-20 | Nisshoku Corp | Surface soil collector |
| CN201467669U (en) * | 2009-07-25 | 2010-05-19 | 刘晓初 | Potato ridging and film mulching seeder |
| CN201577315U (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2010-09-15 | 新疆机械研究院股份有限公司 | Chili pepper harvester |
| CN201821645U (en) * | 2010-03-27 | 2011-05-11 | 朱洪建 | Multifunctional farmland working rig |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C05 | Deemed withdrawal (patent law before 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130320 |