CN102972148B - Lotus root digging device assisted by water power - Google Patents
Lotus root digging device assisted by water power Download PDFInfo
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- CN102972148B CN102972148B CN201210578966.4A CN201210578966A CN102972148B CN 102972148 B CN102972148 B CN 102972148B CN 201210578966 A CN201210578966 A CN 201210578966A CN 102972148 B CN102972148 B CN 102972148B
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- lotus
- lotus root
- water
- root
- buoyancy aid
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Abstract
The invention relates to a lotus root digging device assisted by water power. The lotus root digging device is characterized by comprising a floating body; the floating body comprises a pair of floating barrels arranged on the two sides respectively; the inner sides of the pair of floating barrels are connected with a pair of filter cavities; filter holes are formed in the outer walls of the filter cavities; the inner sides of the pair of filter cavities are fixedly connected with a hollow cavity; the filer cavities and the hollow cavity are communicated through at least one water flow hole; at least one exhaust hole is formed above the hollow cavity; a water pump is fixedly arranged on the floating body; a water inlet of the water pump is communicated with a water inlet pipe; the water inlet pipe extends below the water level of the hollow cavity; a filter net is arranged at the end part of the water inlet pipe; and a water outlet pipe of the water pump is positioned above the floating body and connected with corresponding hand-held spray guns through a multi-way connector. The lotus root digging device assisted by water power has a good controllability, nearly has no harm to lotus roots, and greatly reduces high lotus root damage rate brought by the existing lotus root digging device assisted by water power.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lotus-root digging equipment, specifically, be that a kind of waterpower assists lotus-root digging equipment, belong to agricultural tool technical field.
Background technology
The nutritive value of lotus rhizome is higher, extensively like by people, the planting range of current lotus rhizome constantly expands, it is deep that lotus rhizome is adapted at soil layer, grow in the faintly acid that organic substance is abundant or neutral clayey soil, because lotus root-digging out method is relatively backward, and the time of excavating is relatively concentrated, there is the lotus rhizome of considerable part to have little time to excavate and just rot every year, cause the waste of Nelumbo.
The current mode of excavating is generally manually excavates, and specifically have two kinds of modes, the water in lotus root field is first taken out by first kind of way, adopts lotus root personnel and excavates by the surrounding of the instruments such as spades to lotus rhizome, be finally brought up from earth by lotus rhizome.In second, mode is that band hydromining digs, because band hydromining digs low visibility, and difficulty is larger, so occurred that waterpower assists the device digging lotus root, date of publication is on September 21st, 2011, application number is the Chinese invention patent of 201010120795.1, disclose a kind of waterpower and assist lotus-root digging equipment, as shown in Figure 1, this waterpower assists lotus-root digging equipment to pass through to arrange a buoyancy aid, and a suction pump is set on buoyancy aid, water in lotus root field is extracted out by suction pump, and sprayed by the nozzle 8 that buoyancy aid bottom is arranged, nozzle is fixed on buoyancy aid, digging lotus root personnel stands in lotus root field, promoting this waterpower assists lotus-root digging equipment to correct position place, open this waterpower and assist lotus-root digging equipment, earth in lotus root field is impacted, be convenient to lotus root be dug out come, this lotus root mode of digging is with water to dig lotus root than direct labor, save a lot of muscle power, but, position due to nozzle 8 is fixing, digging lotus root personnel can only promote or pull whole waterpower to assist lotus-root digging equipment to arrive different positions in water, the position of nozzle is difficult to hold, usually cause eject position inaccurate, lotus rhizome is caused to be impacted breakage, and lotus rhizome is once there be breakage, and easily rot, commercially also cannot sell, waste manpower and materials, and cause great economic loss, meanwhile, the soil property in different lotus root field is different, and its hard soft degree is different, the impulsive force of required current, and impact distance is not identical, and this auxiliary lotus-root digging equipment cannot adjust the position of nozzle in good time, and therefore a lot of lotus root field cannot use.In addition, this waterpower assists the water inlet pipe of lotus-root digging equipment not to be provided with filter screen, and its water inlet pipe is easily blocked, and water pump also has the risk blocked.
Summary of the invention
No matter current excavated by manual work lotus root is with or without servicing unit, finally complete lotus rhizome to dig out from soil and all completed by manpower, stronger time experience is generally all possessed owing to digging lotus root personnel, facts have proved, this mode is also to the minimum mode of the probability of lotus rhizome destruction, is therefore badly in need of a kind of waterpower by can artificially manipulate of exploitation at present and assists lotus-root digging equipment.
In order to solve the technical problem described in background technology part, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of waterpower assists lotus-root digging equipment, comprise buoyancy aid 1, described buoyancy aid 1 comprises a pair floating drum 101 of both sides, be connected with a pair filter chamber 103 inside described a pair floating drum 101, the outer wall of described filter chamber 103 is provided with filter opening 1031, the inner side of described a pair filter chamber 103 is fixedly connected with hollow cavity 102, and described filter chamber 103 and described hollow cavity 102, by least one water hole 1021 conducting, are provided with at least one air vent 1022 above described hollow cavity 102; Described buoyancy aid 1 is fixedly installed water pump 3, the water inlet of described water pump 3 is communicated with water inlet pipe 4, described water inlet pipe stretches into below the water surface in described hollow cavity 102, the end of described water inlet pipe 4 is provided with filter screen 401, the outlet pipe 5 of described water pump 3 is positioned at the top of described buoyancy aid 1, and is connected with each self-corresponding hand-held spray guns 7 by multiple-pass joint 6.
Further, described floating drum 101 is cylindrical.
Further, described buoyancy aid 1 lower end is also provided with four rolling.
Further, the power of described water pump 3 is 10 ~ 16 horsepowers.
Further, the every bar path of described multiple-pass joint 6 is equipped with valve 601.
Further, described multiple-pass joint 6 comprises three paths.
Further, what described multiple-pass joint can be dismantled is fixed on described buoyancy aid 1.
Further, described buoyancy aid 1 is provided with pushing hands 2.
Feature of the present invention is: the top outlet pipe of water pump 3 being arranged on buoyancy aid 1, outlet pipe is connected with multiple-pass joint 6, the individual channel of multiple-pass joint 6 is connected with hand-held spray guns 7 respectively, during practical operation, multiple-pass joint 6 is fixed on buoyancy aid 1, several lotus root personnel launching station that digs is in lotus root field, promoting this waterpower assists lotus-root digging equipment to arrive applicable position, eachly dig lotus root personnel and hold a hand-held spray guns 7, open water pump 3, water in lotus root field is extracted out by water pump 3, spray from hand-held spray guns 7, dig lotus root personnel and hand-held spray guns is aimed at bottom, lotus root field, the earth of lotus rhizome both sides, earth is loosened, after coordinating pin to step on again, carry with have gentle hands light one, be brought up by lotus rhizome, lotus rhizome stands intact, and dig lotus root personnel and dig without the need to hand, save manpower.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, handling good, to lotus rhizome almost fanout free region, greatly reduce the high lotus rhizome spoilage that existing waterpower assists lotus-root digging equipment to bring, retrieved great economic loss.
2, can carry out for many people, it is high to dig lotus root efficiency simultaneously.
3, easily spray gun height and position is adjusted, adapt to the earth soil property in different lotus root field.
4, relatively pure manpower digs lotus root, greatly reduces the labour paid digging lotus root personnel, makes to dig lotus root and operates lighter.
5, avoid using mechanical type to dig lotus root equipment and carry out digging the high lotus rhizome spoilage that lotus root brings, dig lotus root at manpower and ensure lotus rhizome after digging out on intact basis, good improvement has been carried out to existing lotus root-digging out method.
6, structure is simple, and cost is low, and input-output ratio is high, Chinese Shi Chan lotus root big country, and this device has very high marketing prospect, possesses beyond thought technique effect and very high commercial value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the waterpower of prior art assists lotus-root digging equipment.
Fig. 2 is the Facad structure schematic diagram that waterpower of the present invention assists lotus-root digging equipment.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of multiple-pass joint and hand-held spray guns.
Fig. 4 is the side structure schematic diagram that waterpower of the present invention assists lotus-root digging equipment.
Fig. 5 is the side structure schematic diagram of buoyancy aid.
Fig. 6 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 5.
Wherein, 1, buoyancy aid, 2, pushing hands, 3, water pump, 4, water inlet pipe, 5, outlet pipe, 6, multiple-pass joint, 7, hand-held spray guns, 8, nozzle, 101, floating drum, 102, hollow cavity, 1021, water hole, 1022, air vent, 103, filter chamber, 1031, filter bores, 401, filter screen, 601, valve.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further described.
See Fig. 2 ~ Fig. 4, a kind of waterpower assists lotus-root digging equipment, comprise buoyancy aid 1, buoyancy aid 1 comprises a pair floating drum 101 of both sides, be connected with a pair filter chamber 103 inside a pair floating drum 101, the outer wall of filter chamber 103 is provided with filter opening 1031, and the inner side of a pair filter chamber 103 is fixedly connected with hollow cavity 102, filter chamber 103 and hollow cavity 102, by least one water hole 1021 conducting, are provided with at least one air vent 1022 above hollow cavity 102; Buoyancy aid 1 is fixedly installed water pump 3, the water inlet of water pump 3 is communicated with water inlet pipe 4, water inlet pipe stretches into below the water surface in hollow cavity 102, the end of water inlet pipe 4 is provided with filter screen 401, the outlet pipe 5 of water pump 3 is positioned at the top of described buoyancy aid 1, and is connected with each self-corresponding hand-held spray guns 7 by multiple-pass joint 6.Floating drum 101 is cylindrical.Buoyancy aid 1 lower end is also provided with four rolling, is convenient to this waterpower and assists lotus-root digging equipment to promote on the coast.The power of water pump 3 is 13 horsepowers.The every bar path of multiple-pass joint 6 is equipped with valve 601.Multiple-pass joint 6 comprises three paths.What multiple-pass joint can be dismantled is fixed on described buoyancy aid 1, when this waterpower assists lotus-root digging equipment in using, is fixed on buoyancy aid 1 by its multiple-pass joint 6.Buoyancy aid 1 is provided with pushing hands 2, is convenient to promote it or pull.
Feature of the present invention is: the top outlet pipe of water pump 3 being arranged on buoyancy aid 1, outlet pipe is connected with multiple-pass joint 6, the individual channel of multiple-pass joint 6 is connected with hand-held spray guns 7 respectively, during practical operation, multiple-pass joint 6 is fixed on buoyancy aid 1, several lotus root personnel launching station that digs is in lotus root field, promoting this waterpower assists lotus-root digging equipment to arrive applicable position, eachly dig lotus root personnel and hold a hand-held spray guns 7, open water pump 3, water in lotus root field is extracted out by water pump 3, spray from hand-held spray guns 7, dig lotus root personnel and hand-held spray guns is aimed at bottom, lotus root field, the earth of lotus rhizome both sides, earth is loosened, after coordinating pin to step on again, carry with have gentle hands light one, be brought up by lotus rhizome, lotus rhizome stands intact, and dig lotus root personnel and dig without the need to hand, save manpower.
Claims (1)
1. waterpower assists a lotus root-digging out method, it is characterized in that:
Waterpower is adopted to assist lotus-root digging equipment to carry out digging lotus root, described waterpower assists lotus-root digging equipment to comprise buoyancy aid (1), described buoyancy aid (1) comprises a pair floating drum (101) of both sides, described a pair floating drum (101) inner side is connected with a pair filter chamber (103), the outer wall of described filter chamber (103) is provided with filter opening (1031), the inner side of described a pair filter chamber (103) is fixedly connected with hollow cavity (102), described filter chamber (103) and described hollow cavity (102) are by least one water hole (1021) conducting, described hollow cavity (102) top is provided with at least one air vent (1022), described buoyancy aid (1) is fixedly installed water pump (3), the water inlet of described water pump (3) is communicated with water inlet pipe (4), described water inlet pipe stretches into below the water surface in described hollow cavity (102), the end of described water inlet pipe (4) is provided with filter screen (401), the outlet pipe (5) of described water pump (3) is positioned at the top of described buoyancy aid (1), and is connected with each self-corresponding hand-held spray guns (7) by multiple-pass joint (6), described floating drum (101) is cylindrical, described buoyancy aid (1) lower end is also provided with four rolling, the power of described water pump (3) is 10 ~ 16 horsepowers, the every bar path of described multiple-pass joint (6) is equipped with valve (601), described multiple-pass joint (6) comprises three paths, what described multiple-pass joint can be dismantled is fixed on described buoyancy aid (1), described buoyancy aid (1) is provided with pushing hands (2),
Several lotus root personnel launching station that digs is in lotus root field, promoting this waterpower assists lotus-root digging equipment to arrive applicable position, eachly dig lotus root personnel and hold a hand-held spray guns (7), open water pump (3), water in lotus root field is extracted out by water pump (3), spray from hand-held spray guns (7), dig the earth that hand-held spray guns is aimed at lotus rhizome both sides, bottom, lotus root field by lotus root personnel, earth is loosened, after coordinating pin to step on again, carry with have gentle hands light one, be brought up by lotus rhizome, lotus rhizome stands intact.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210578966.4A CN102972148B (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | Lotus root digging device assisted by water power |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210578966.4A CN102972148B (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | Lotus root digging device assisted by water power |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102972148A CN102972148A (en) | 2013-03-20 |
| CN102972148B true CN102972148B (en) | 2015-06-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210578966.4A Expired - Fee Related CN102972148B (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | Lotus root digging device assisted by water power |
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| CN (1) | CN102972148B (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103340057A (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-10-09 | 宋加龙 | Water pump water inlet filter and flow divider of lotus root digging machine |
| CN104081926A (en) * | 2014-07-05 | 2014-10-08 | 张文杰 | Simple self-suction lotus root digger |
| CN106105556A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-11-16 | 赵常常 | Rhizoma Nelumbinis ship adopted by the deep poor spray gun of double dislocation |
| CN106332594A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-01-18 | 安徽绿源渔业科技有限公司 | Lotus root digging ship |
| CN106342467A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-01-25 | 安徽绿源渔业科技有限公司 | Vessel for digging lotus root |
| CN106358569A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-02-01 | 安徽绿源渔业科技有限公司 | Sludge flushing ejection pipe of lotus root pull ship |
| CN109005885A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-18 | 丁家佺 | A kind of agricultural digging lotus rhizome equipment |
| CN108834546A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-11-20 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of floating drum lotus-root digging equipment |
| CN109168555B (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2023-09-22 | 湖北省中鸥国际技术转移有限公司 | Digging system and lotus root digging machine with same |
| CN113115631B (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2022-04-01 | 华中农业大学 | Double-screw propulsion type lotus root harvester |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6119418A (en) * | 1984-07-05 | 1986-01-28 | 小橋工業株式会社 | Jet water nozzle of lotus root digging machine |
| CN2402116Y (en) * | 1999-12-10 | 2000-10-25 | 武汉市农机服务总站 | Water jet type apparatus for harvesting of underwater plants |
| CN102187763A (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-21 | 武汉兴盛农机技术开发有限公司 | Floating barrel duckbilled lotus root digging machine |
| CN203027724U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-07-03 | 嘉兴市秀洲区忠保农产品专业合作社 | Waterpower auxiliary lotus-root digging device |
-
2012
- 2012-12-27 CN CN201210578966.4A patent/CN102972148B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6119418A (en) * | 1984-07-05 | 1986-01-28 | 小橋工業株式会社 | Jet water nozzle of lotus root digging machine |
| CN2402116Y (en) * | 1999-12-10 | 2000-10-25 | 武汉市农机服务总站 | Water jet type apparatus for harvesting of underwater plants |
| CN102187763A (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-21 | 武汉兴盛农机技术开发有限公司 | Floating barrel duckbilled lotus root digging machine |
| CN203027724U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-07-03 | 嘉兴市秀洲区忠保农产品专业合作社 | Waterpower auxiliary lotus-root digging device |
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| CN102972148A (en) | 2013-03-20 |
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| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Tao Shunfa Inventor after: Zhong Yunlong Inventor after: Wu Haifa Inventor after: Yao Zhongbao Inventor after: Zhou Han Inventor after: Zheng Ying Inventor after: Lou Qingqing Inventor after: Zhang Jinrong Inventor after: Mo Zhirong Inventor before: Tao Shunfa Inventor before: Zhong Yunlong Inventor before: Wu Fahai Inventor before: Yao Zhongbao Inventor before: Zhou Han Inventor before: Zheng Ying Inventor before: Lou Qingqing Inventor before: Zhang Jinrong Inventor before: Mo Zhirong |
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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: TAO SHUNFA ZHONG YUNLONG WU FAHAI YAO ZHONGBAO ZHOU HAN ZHENG YING LOU QINGQING ZHANG JINRONG MO ZHIRONG TO: TAO SHUNFA ZHONG YUNLONG WU HAIFA YAO ZHONGBAO ZHOU HAN ZHENG YING LOU QINGQING ZHANG JINRONG MO ZHIRONG |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150603 Termination date: 20161227 |