Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide the big gun of using on a kind of reasonable in design, safe and reliable, compact conformation, stable action, high efficiency, the easy to operate firecrackers automatic production machine group to draw the solid sealing mechanism of plug-in mounting.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme provided by the present invention is: the big gun of using on a kind of firecrackers automatic production machine group draws the solid sealing mechanism of plug-in mounting, it includes admittedly bind end mechanism, big gun of once admittedly bind end mechanism, secondary and draws plug-in mounting mechanism, is used for putting the rotary cylinder that the big gun that draws draws reel, switch rack and is used for driving this switch rack rotation, wherein, described once admittedly bind end mechanism and the secondary end mechanism of admittedly binding is installed in respectively the corresponding station place of station dial mechanism, and draws plug-in mounting mechanism with big gun and cooperate in order; Described big gun draws the both sides that plug-in mounting mechanism is installed in respectively switch rack, be divided into that main armament draws plug-in mounting mechanism and the reserve big gun draws plug-in mounting mechanism, this main armament draws plug-in mounting mechanism and reserve big gun and draws be provided with the cylinder of holding one's breath of using between the plug-in mounting mechanism when conversion, simultaneously, this main armament draws plug-in mounting mechanism and reserve big gun and draws plug-in mounting mechanism and draw reel with corresponding big gun separately respectively and dock.
The described end mechanism of once admittedly binding include the rotating disk top that is located at station dial mechanism once admittedly seal up drift, be used for once admittedly sealing up drift remove to eliminate to big gun draw dislocation cylinder that resistance blows, be used for driving seal up admittedly once that the descending sealing of drift draws admittedly once admittedly seal cylinder and be located at the rotating disk below drive drift under the once top of jack-up by secondary consolidating of the end mechanism spirit cylinder that binds that admittedly binds, wherein, described once admittedly seal up drift and once under the top drift corresponding with the firecracker storage tank position on the rotating disk respectively, and cooperatively interact.
The described secondary secondary that end mechanism includes the rotating disk top that is located at station dial mechanism that admittedly binds is admittedly sealed up drift, is used for driving secondary and admittedly seals up the spirit cylinder that binds of consolidating that the secondary that the descending sealing of drift draws admittedly admittedly seals cylinder, is located at drift under the secondary top of rotating disk below and is used for driving drift jack-up under the secondary top, wherein, it is corresponding with the firecracker storage tank position on the rotating disk respectively with the beneath drift in secondary top that described secondary is sealed up drift admittedly, and cooperatively interact.
Described big gun draws plug-in mounting mechanism and includes big gun and draw straightening module, burn out detection module, be used for big gun drawn by nominal length and be inserted to inserting mechanism in the gun barrel, cut and draw mechanism, wherein, described big gun draws the side that straightening module correspondence is located at inserting mechanism, simultaneously, the bottom correspondence of drawing the straightening module at this big gun is provided with the burn out detection module, cut and draw the bottom that mechanism's correspondence is located at inserting mechanism, and with this inserting mechanism interoperation.
Described inserting mechanism includes the pressure bleed cylinder that level installs and the slotting bleed cylinder of vertically installing, and wherein, described slotting bleed cylinder correspondence is located at the top of pressing the bleed cylinder, and its piston rod down is fixedly connected with the cylinder body of this pressure bleed cylinder.
Describedly cut draw that mechanism includes that level installs cut the bleed cylinder and cut the bleed cylinder by this and drive and cut cutting of drawing and draw cutter, wherein, described cutting drawn cutter and included knife rest, the scissors slide block, the slide block cover plate, fixed blade, press corbel back slab, pressure is drawn spring, the scissors seat cushion, scissors base, movable scissors, the scissors stage clip, the scissors hinge, described scissors slide block correspondence is installed in the slide block installation position of knife rest, simultaneously, which is provided with the slide block cover plate, fixed blade is installed in the bottom of knife rest by the scissors hinge correspondence of vertically-arranged, scissors seat cushion correspondence is located at the bottom of scissors slide block, and be positioned at a side of fixed blade, and, be provided with the pressure corbel back slab between this scissors seat cushion and the fixed blade, press corbel back slab and scissors seat cushion to be complementary, and accompany between them to press and draw spring, the scissors base correspondence is located at the bottom of fixed blade, and is equipped with on it to cooperate with fixed blade and cuts the movable scissors that draws and the scissors stage clip that matches with this movable scissors.
Described reserve big gun draws plug-in mounting mechanism and disposes light resistance and separate the pass.
The present invention is after having adopted such scheme, its great advantage is that automaticity of the present invention is high, putting of firecrackers draw, insert and draw, cut that to draw, admittedly seal process all be to be finished by machine automatization, save a large amount of artificial the time, guaranteed product quality, and improved widely production efficiency, improved the material cycling rate, thereby increased economic benefit.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Show referring to accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 5, the big gun of using on the described firecrackers automatic production machine of the present embodiment group draws the solid sealing mechanism of plug-in mounting, it includes admittedly bind end mechanism 2, big gun of once admittedly bind end mechanism 1, secondary and draws plug-in mounting mechanism 3, is used for putting the rotary cylinder 6 that two groups of big guns that draw draw reel 4, switch rack 5 and are used for driving these switch rack 5 rotations, wherein, described once admittedly bind end mechanism 1 and the secondary end mechanism 2 of admittedly binding is installed in respectively the corresponding station place of station dial mechanism 7, and draws plug-in mounting mechanism 3 with big gun and cooperate in order; Described big gun draws the both sides that plug-in mounting mechanism 3 is installed in respectively switch rack 5, be divided into that main armament draws plug-in mounting mechanism and the reserve big gun draws plug-in mounting mechanism, this main armament draws plug-in mounting mechanism and reserve big gun and draws be provided with the cylinder 8 of holding one's breath of using between the plug-in mounting mechanism when conversion, simultaneously, this main armament draws plug-in mounting mechanism and reserve big gun and draws plug-in mounting mechanism and draw reel 4 with corresponding big gun separately respectively and dock.
What the described end mechanism 1 of once admittedly binding included the rotating disk 7-1 top that is located at station dial mechanism 7 once seals up drift 1-1 admittedly, being used for once admittedly sealing up drift 1-1 removes to eliminate big gun is drawn the dislocation cylinder 1-2 that resistance is scraped, be used for to drive seal up admittedly once that the descending sealing of drift 1-1 draws admittedly once admittedly seal cylinder 1-3 and be located at rotating disk 7-1 below drive drift 1-4 under the once top of jack-up by secondary consolidating of the end mechanism 2 spirit cylinder 2-4 that binds that admittedly binds, wherein, described once admittedly seal up drift 1-1 and once under the top drift 1-4 corresponding with the firecracker storage tank position on the rotating disk 7-1 respectively, and cooperatively interact.
The described secondary secondary that end mechanism 2 includes the rotating disk 7-1 top that is located at station dial mechanism 7 that admittedly binds is admittedly sealed up drift 2-1, is used for driving secondary and admittedly seals up the spirit cylinder 2-4 that binds that consolidates that the secondary that the descending sealing of drift 2-1 draws admittedly admittedly seals cylinder 2-2, is located at drift 2-3 under the secondary top of rotating disk 7-1 below and is used for driving drift 2-3 jack-up under the secondary top, wherein, it is corresponding with the firecracker storage tank position on the rotating disk 7-1 respectively with the beneath drift 2-3 in secondary top that described secondary is sealed up drift 2-1 admittedly, and cooperatively interact.
Described big gun draws plug-in mounting mechanism 3 and includes big gun and draw straightening module 3-1, burn out detection module 3-2, be used for big gun drawn by nominal length and be inserted to inserting mechanism 3-3 in the gun barrel, cut and draw the 3-4 of mechanism, wherein, described big gun draws the side that straightening module 3-1 correspondence is located at inserting mechanism 3-3, simultaneously, the bottom correspondence of drawing straightening module 3-1 at this big gun is provided with burn out detection module 3-2, cut and draw the bottom that mechanism's 3-4 correspondence is located at inserting mechanism 3-3, and with this inserting mechanism 3-3 interoperation.
Described inserting mechanism 3-3 includes pressure bleed cylinder 3-3-1 and the vertical slotting bleed cylinder 3-3-2 that installs that level is installed, wherein, described slotting bleed cylinder 3-3-2 correspondence is located at the top of pressing bleed cylinder 3-3-1, and its piston rod down is fixedly connected with the cylinder body of this pressure bleed cylinder 3-3-1.
Describedly cut draw that the 3-4 of mechanism includes that level installs cut bleed cylinder 3-4-1 and cut bleed cylinder 3-4-1 by this and drive and cut cutting of drawing and draw cutter 3-4-2, wherein, described cutting drawn cutter 3-4-2 and included knife rest 3-4-3, scissors slide block 3-4-4, slide block cover plate 3-4-5, fixed blade 3-4-6, press corbel back slab 3-4-7, pressure is drawn spring 3-4-8, scissors seat cushion 3-4-9, scissors base 3-4-10, movable scissors 3-4-11, scissors stage clip 3-4-12, scissors hinge 3-4-13, described scissors slide block 3-4-4 correspondence is installed in the slide block installation position of knife rest 3-4-3, simultaneously, which is provided with slide block cover plate 3-4-5, fixed blade 3-4-6 is installed in the bottom of knife rest 3-4-3 by the scissors hinge 3-4-13 correspondence of vertically-arranged, scissors seat cushion 3-4-9 correspondence is located at the bottom of scissors slide block 3-4-4, and be positioned at the side of fixed blade 3-4-6, and, be provided with between this scissors seat cushion 3-4-9 and the fixed blade 3-4-6 and press corbel back slab 3-4-7, press corbel back slab 3-4-7 and scissors seat cushion 3-4-9 to be complementary, and accompany between them to press and draw spring 3-4-8, scissors base 3-4-10 correspondence is located at the bottom of fixed blade 3-4-6, and is equipped with on it to cooperate with fixed blade 3-4-6 and cuts the movable scissors 3-4-11 that draws and the scissors stage clip 3-4-12 that matches with this movable scissors 3-4-11.
Described reserve big gun draws plug-in mounting mechanism and disposes light resistance and separate the pass.
The Global Operation flow process of below drawing the solid sealing mechanism of plug-in mounting for the big gun of using on the above-mentioned firecrackers automatic production machine of the present embodiment group:
One, " puts and draws; insert and draw; cut and draw; once admittedly seal and the end, top " operation, after upper operation station conversion, rely on inserting mechanism 3-3 as power big gun to be drawn and draw reel 4 from big gun and lead piecemeal and release, inserting mechanism 3-3 draws big gun by nominal length and is inserted in the gun barrel 9, then cuts to draw the 3-4 of mechanism and start to cut and draw; Simultaneously, drift 1-4 jack-up under the once top of the end mechanism 1 of once admittedly binding, it is once admittedly sealed up drift 1-1 and depresses, and enforcement admittedly seals up port for the first time and big gun draws; Before rotating disk 7-1 rotation, the dislocation cylinder 1-2 of this end mechanism 1 of once admittedly binding should work first, will seal up admittedly once that drift 1-1 removes in case during the station conversion resistance scrape big gun and draw, dislocation cylinder 1-2 resetted after rotation finished.Detailed process is as follows:
1), big gun draws plug-in mounting mechanism 3 and is equipped with two, diagram minute left-right symmetry distributes, place, left side duty (main armament draws plug-in mounting mechanism), the right side preparation (the reserve big gun draws plug-in mounting mechanism) of reaching the standard grade;
2) two big guns draw plug-in mounting mechanism 3 and all are furnished with burn out detection module 3-2 about, above-mentioned, draw (lack and draw) when left mechanism is disconnected and then respond to the normal operating machine down of instruction, open simultaneously cylinder 8 closures of holding one's breath, at this moment, if a) right side mechanism reaches the standard grade ready (do not lack and draw) then 6 actions of instruction rotary cylinder, two sides, left and right sides mechanism is switched mutually, be rotated in place the posttension cylinder 8 of holding one's breath and open, switch the rear induction instruction autoboot production that puts in place; B) if that right mechanism does not reach the standard grade is ready (right mechanism was in to lack and drew state this moment), complete machine just is in wait state, waits for that right mechanism reaches the standard grade to restart production by said procedure after ready;
3), on the mechanism of the right side line to prepare be manually-operated, separate the pass so be equipped with light resistance, then be not considered as reaching the standard grade and prepare not completely when producers leave this working region, be in equally wait state;
4), left-right mechanism is normal switch after, the left side produces automatically, the right side preparation of reaching the standard grade, Each performs its own functions, is independent of each other;
5), under the normal operation, before the rotating disk 7-1 rotation, the rotating disk positioning cylinder of station dial mechanism 7 lifts, the cylinder 1-2 that misplaces simultaneously work will once admittedly be sealed up drift 1-1 and be removed, and rotating disk 7-1 can rotate afterwards, scrape to eliminate the resistance that big gun is drawn, avoid big gun to draw and come off even burn;
6), rotating disk 7-1 suspends after the conversion of 45 ° of realizations of rotating disk 7-1 rotation station, rotating disk positioning cylinder and dislocation cylinder 1-2 reset, the spirit cylinder 2-4 admittedly bind (use secondary admittedly bind end mechanism 2) jack-up, inserting mechanism 3-3 draws big gun slotting lower by nominal length simultaneously, the rear induction instruction that puts in place is cut bleed cylinder 3-4-1 and is cut and draw and once admittedly seal the descending sealing of cylinder 1-3 and admittedly draw, and this moment, inserting mechanism 3-3 resetted;
7) after sealing admittedly, once that cylinder 1-3 is descending and putting in place, once admittedly seal cylinder 1-3, cut bleed cylinder 3-4-1 and the spirit cylinder 2-4 that admittedly binds resets, once admittedly seal cylinder 1-3 and reset to put in place and can open next working cycles after the induction;
8), the work of inserting mechanism 3-3: before its slotting bleed cylinder 3-3-2 is descending, it presses bleed cylinder 3-3-1 closed impaction big gun to draw, and it is descending then to insert bleed cylinder 3-3-2, before slotting bleed cylinder 3-3-2 resets, press bleed cylinder 3-3-1 to open to loosen big gun and draw, then insert bleed cylinder 3-3-2 and reset;
Two, " two envelopes and the end, top " operation, after upper operation station conversion, the secondary drift 2-3 jack-up under the secondary top of the end 4-2 of mechanism of admittedly binding, its secondary are admittedly sealed up drift 2-1(and are once admittedly sealed up drift 1-1 and becomes cross to setting) to depress, the second time is admittedly sealed up port in enforcement and big gun draws.Detailed process is as follows:
1), under the normal operation, after the conversion of 45 ° of realizations of rotating disk 7-1 rotation station, the rotating disk positioning cylinder resets and comes downwards to the lower limit induction instruction spirit cylinder 2-4 that admittedly binds and rise (hold a concurrent post the top of above-mentioned operation at the bottom of power), drift 2-3 presses gun barrel sealed bottom layer under the secondary top, simultaneously secondary admittedly seals cylinder 2-2 and presses down, and secondary is admittedly sealed up the descending enforcement gun barrel of drift 2-1 and sealed admittedly for the second time and draw (secondary is admittedly sealed up drift 2-1 and once admittedly sealed up drift 1-1 and be mutually cross to arranging);
2), admittedly bind spirit cylinder 2-4 and secondary seals the above-mentioned action of cylinder 2-2 admittedly, and time-delay resets and resets simultaneously afterwards to the cylinder 1-3 that once admittedly seals of above-mentioned operation;
3), when secondary admittedly seals cylinder 2-2 and is reset to upper limit induction instruction, rotating disk 7-1 can open next working cycles, otherwise autostop.
Remarks: two groups of big guns of the present invention draw between reel 4 independences to be deposited, and is separated by to ensure safety with blast wall with main equipment room and former pharmacy, and it is that power traction is carried that big gun is regarded it as inserting mechanism 3-3.
The examples of implementation of the above only are the present invention's preferred embodiment, are not to limit practical range of the present invention with this, so the variation that all shapes according to the present invention, principle are done all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.