CN102965815A - Surface napping and shearing bulky single-sided velvet and production method of surface tensile shearing bulky single-sided velvet - Google Patents
Surface napping and shearing bulky single-sided velvet and production method of surface tensile shearing bulky single-sided velvet Download PDFInfo
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- CN102965815A CN102965815A CN2012104857999A CN201210485799A CN102965815A CN 102965815 A CN102965815 A CN 102965815A CN 2012104857999 A CN2012104857999 A CN 2012104857999A CN 201210485799 A CN201210485799 A CN 201210485799A CN 102965815 A CN102965815 A CN 102965815A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a surface napping and shearing bulky single-sided velvet and a production method of the surface tensile shearing bulky single-sided velvet. The bulky single-sided velvet comprises surface yarns and bottom yarns, wherein the surface yarns are formed by 900D/768F dacrons through weaving, the bottom yarns are formed by 150D/48F dacrons through weaving, the surface yarns and the bottom yarns are sequentially and serially sheathed, a surface cut velvet layer is formed after surface coil velvet cutting treatment, the woven grey cloth is subjected to dyeing, drying and after-treatment, and the bulky single-sided velvet with the rough style and the soft and comfortable hand feeling is formed. Fabric surfaces are subjected to napping and shearing treatment in the after-treatment process, so the hand feeling of fabrics is particularly soft, the touch feeling is particularly exquisite, in addition, the anti-pilling performance of the fabrics is improved, and meanwhile, the problem of light-colored fabric color is solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of surface and draw the cropping bodkin apart from single-side pile and production method thereof, belong to textile technology field.
Background technology
Flannelette is that cotton grey cloth is processed through napping, forms the plump fluffy fine hair of one deck on the surface of fabric, because the existence of fine hair, so that the air increase, so the warmth retention property of flannelette is strong, and soft abundant sensation is arranged.Flannelette generally is divided into two kinds of single-side pile and double-sided plushs, and the single-side pile tissue is main mainly with twill, and it is external that to be flannelette pull out yarn through napper with the fiber of yarn body, cover equably fabric face, the single-side pile style of bodkin distance is rough, and feel is fine and smooth soft, is the desirable fabric of leisure wear and sportswear.
General single-side pile adopts two Cationic Dyeable Pets with 300D/96F of terylene of 330/576F to carry out the compound silk that becomes a 900D/1248F more, then weaves, and cloth is soft not like this, easily balling-up, and color is not easy to do deeply.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of surface to draw the cropping bodkin apart from single-side pile in order to address the above problem.
The present invention is for realizing this purpose, the method that adopts is: a kind of surface draws the cropping bodkin apart from single-side pile, it is characterized in that, by face silk and end silk go here and there successively the cover form, described silk raw material is the terylene of 900D/768F, the raw material of silk of the described end is the terylene of 150D/48F, and the terylene of described 900D/768F is to comprise 30% ordinary polyester and 70% Cationic Dyeable Pet.
A kind of surface draws the cropping bodkin apart from the production method of single-side pile, it is characterized in that, described production stage is as follows:
The ordinary polyester monofilament is added bullet through elasticizer, add Cationic Dyeable Pet in the texturing process and carry out the terylene that twisted forms 900D/768F, wherein ordinary polyester accounts for 30%, Cationic Dyeable Pet accounts for 70%, the terylene woven of 900D/768F is become the face silk, the terylene woven of 150D/48F becomes end silk, and face silk and end silk are gone here and there cover successively;
The grey cloth that makes is dyeed, dyeing comprises dip-dye, reduction cleaning and neutralization washing, contaminate the dyestuff that adopts and comprise the dispersible cationic dyestuff, adjuvant used glacial acetic acid 0.8g/L, high temperature levelling agent 1.2g/L and the sodium acetate 0.5g/L of comprising, dye bath is than being 1:10~12, the pH value is 4.5, dyeing temperature is 130 ℃, is incubated 30~40 minutes, and reduction cleaning auxiliary agent is sodium hydrosulfite 1~2g/L and caustic soda 2~3g/L; bath raio is 1:10~12; temperature is 80 ℃, in and water washing assistant and water be glacial acetic acid 1g/L, bath raio is 1:10~12; temperature is 60 ℃, cleans 15 minutes;
At 130 ℃, cloth speed is for drying under the 20m/min with the grey cloth after cleaning;
Grey cloth is carried out rear arrangement, rear arrangement comprises plucking, bristle, cropping and shake grain, grey cloth is through three pluckings, the plucking dynamics is followed successively by 55 teeth, 50 teeth and 45 teeth, gigging speed is 20m/min, carry out bristle with identical speed behind the plucking, then with the cloth speed of 25~30m/min grey cloth is carried out cropping, the speed of hobboing cutter is 1200r/min during cropping, grey cloth is put into pellet rocker, temperature is adjusted into 60~80 ℃, then carries out dry milling 10 minutes, then cools off 10 minutes to 30 ℃, the grey cloth that shakes behind the grain is taken out, again carry out plucking, bristle, plucking is carried out in cropping, grey cloth three times, and the plucking dynamics is followed successively by 55 teeth, 50 teeth, 50 teeth, gigging speed is 20m/min, carry out bristle with identical speed behind the plucking, then with the cloth speed of 25~30m/min grey cloth is carried out cropping, the speed of hobboing cutter is 1200r/min during cropping;
With the fabric typing, setting temperature is 140~160 ℃ at last, and cloth speed is 30m/min, and wind speed is 900~1200m/s.
Its beneficial effect is: the present invention makes the fabric feeling particularly soft owing in rear arrangement process fabric face is carried out plucking and cropping processing, and sense of touch is fine and smooth especially, and has improved the anti-pilling property of fabric, has solved simultaneously fabric color and has done not dark problem.
The specific embodiment
Disclosed all features in this specification, or the step in disclosed all methods or the process except mutually exclusive feature and/or step, all can make up by any way.
Disclosed arbitrary feature in this specification (comprising any accessory claim, summary) is unless special narration all can be replaced by other equivalences or the alternative features with similar purpose.That is, unless special narration, each feature is an example in a series of equivalences or the similar characteristics.
For guaranteeing fabric quality, prevent the fabric balling-up, and color can do deeply, the present invention proposes a kind of surface and draw the cropping bodkin apart from single-side pile and production method thereof.The ordinary polyester monofilament is added bullet through elasticizer, add Cationic Dyeable Pet in the texturing process and carry out the terylene that twisted forms 900D/768F, wherein ordinary polyester accounts for 30%, and Cationic Dyeable Pet accounts for 70%.The terylene woven of 900D/768F is become the face silk, the terylene woven of 150D/48F becomes end silk, and face silk and end silk are gone here and there cover successively, and bodkin is rough apart from the fabric style that the string cover forms, owing in texturing process, added Cationic Dyeable Pet, just avoided the network inequality to cause the band phenomenon simultaneously.
The grey cloth that makes is dyeed, and dyeing comprises dip-dye, reduction cleaning and neutralization washing.Contaminate the dyestuff that adopts and comprise the dispersible cationic dyestuff, adjuvant used glacial acetic acid 0.8g/L, high temperature levelling agent 1.2g/L and the sodium acetate 0.5g/L of comprising, dye bath is than being 1:11, and the pH value is 4.5, and dyeing temperature is 130 ℃, is incubated 30~40 minutes.Carry out reduction cleaning after the dip-dye, adjuvant used is sodium hydrosulfite 2g/L and caustic soda 3g/L, and bath raio is 1:11, and temperature is 80 ℃.The washing that then neutralizes, adjuvant used is glacial acetic acid 1g/L, and bath raio is 1:11, and temperature is 60 ℃, cleans 15 minutes, and at 130 ℃, cloth speed is dried under the 20m/min with the grey cloth after cleaning.Owing to adopted 70% Cationic Dyeable Pet in the face silk, increased the group affine with the dispersible cationic dyestuff, make the dyestuff adhesion-tight, when being carried out dark printing and dyeing, fabric is more prone to, and it is bright-coloured that shade fabric is enriched, a great variety of models.
Grey cloth is carried out rear arrangement, and rear arrangement comprises plucking, bristle, cropping and shakes grain.Grey cloth is through three pluckings, and the plucking dynamics is followed successively by 55 teeth, 50 teeth and 45 teeth, and gigging speed is 20m/min.Carry out bristle with identical speed behind the plucking.Then with the cloth speed of 25~30m/min grey cloth is carried out cropping, the speed of hobboing cutter is 1200r/min during cropping.Grey cloth is put into pellet rocker, and temperature is adjusted into 60~80 ℃, then carries out dry milling 10 minutes, then cools off 10 minutes to 30 ℃.The grey cloth that shakes behind the grain is taken out, again carry out plucking, bristle, cropping.Grey cloth carries out plucking three times, the plucking dynamics is followed successively by 55 teeth, 50 teeth, 50 teeth, and gigging speed is 20m/min, carries out bristle with identical speed behind the plucking, then with the cloth speed of 25~30m/min grey cloth is carried out cropping, the speed of hobboing cutter is 1200r/min during cropping.With the fabric typing, setting temperature is 140~160 ℃ at last, and cloth speed is 30m/min, and wind speed is 900~1200m/s.Strong through the soft comfortableness of the fabric of later arrangement and typing, feel is fine and smooth, has simultaneously good anti-balloon performance.
The present invention is not limited to the aforesaid specific embodiment.The present invention expands to any new feature or any new combination that discloses in this manual, and the arbitrary new method that discloses or step or any new combination of process.
Claims (2)
1. a surface draws the cropping bodkin apart from single-side pile, it is characterized in that, by face silk and end silk go here and there successively the cover form, described silk raw material is the terylene of 900D/768F, the raw material of silk of the described end is the terylene of 150D/48F, and the terylene of described 900D/768F is to comprise 30% ordinary polyester and 70% Cationic Dyeable Pet.
2. a surface draws the cropping bodkin apart from the production method of single-side pile, it is characterized in that described production stage is as follows:
The ordinary polyester monofilament is added bullet through elasticizer, add Cationic Dyeable Pet in the texturing process and carry out the terylene that twisted forms 900D/768F, wherein ordinary polyester accounts for 30%, Cationic Dyeable Pet accounts for 70%, the terylene woven of 900D/768F is become the face silk, the terylene woven of 150D/48F becomes end silk, and face silk and end silk are gone here and there cover successively;
The grey cloth that makes is dyeed, dyeing comprises dip-dye, reduction cleaning and neutralization washing, contaminate the dyestuff that adopts and comprise the dispersible cationic dyestuff, adjuvant used glacial acetic acid 0.8g/L, high temperature levelling agent 1.2g/L and the sodium acetate 0.5g/L of comprising, dye bath is than being 1:10~12, the pH value is 4.5, dyeing temperature is 130 ℃, is incubated 30~40 minutes, and reduction cleaning auxiliary agent is sodium hydrosulfite 1~2g/L and caustic soda 2~3g/L; bath raio is 1:10~12; temperature is 80 ℃, in and water washing assistant and water be glacial acetic acid 1g/L, bath raio is 1:10~12; temperature is 60 ℃, cleans 15 minutes;
At 130 ℃, cloth speed is for drying under the 20m/min with the grey cloth after cleaning;
Grey cloth is carried out rear arrangement, rear arrangement comprises plucking, bristle, cropping and shake grain, grey cloth is through three pluckings, the plucking dynamics is followed successively by 55 teeth, 50 teeth and 45 teeth, gigging speed is 20m/min, carry out bristle with identical speed behind the plucking, then with the cloth speed of 25~30m/min grey cloth is carried out cropping, the speed of hobboing cutter is 1200r/min during cropping, grey cloth is put into pellet rocker, temperature is adjusted into 60~80 ℃, then carries out dry milling 10 minutes, then cools off 10 minutes to 30 ℃, the grey cloth that shakes behind the grain is taken out, again carry out plucking, bristle, plucking is carried out in cropping, grey cloth three times, and the plucking dynamics is followed successively by 55 teeth, 50 teeth, 50 teeth, gigging speed is 20m/min, carry out bristle with identical speed behind the plucking, then with the cloth speed of 25~30m/min grey cloth is carried out cropping, the speed of hobboing cutter is 1200r/min during cropping;
With the fabric typing, setting temperature is 140~160 ℃ at last, and cloth speed is 30m/min, and wind speed is 900~1200m/s.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109943947A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-06-28 | 常州旭荣针织印染有限公司 | Aeroge lightweight thermal fabric and preparation method thereof |
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CN109943947A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-06-28 | 常州旭荣针织印染有限公司 | Aeroge lightweight thermal fabric and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130313 |