CN102965654A - 一种高耐盐雾的铝材钝化剂及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种高耐盐雾的铝材钝化剂及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102965654A CN102965654A CN2012105434012A CN201210543401A CN102965654A CN 102965654 A CN102965654 A CN 102965654A CN 2012105434012 A CN2012105434012 A CN 2012105434012A CN 201210543401 A CN201210543401 A CN 201210543401A CN 102965654 A CN102965654 A CN 102965654A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aluminium
- passivator
- fluozirconate
- water
- salt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- GRWVQDDAKZFPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-H chromium(III) sulfate Chemical compound [Cr+3].[Cr+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GRWVQDDAKZFPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 150000002815 nickel Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000004673 fluoride salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 115
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(ii) nitrate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical group [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 42
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229940001516 sodium nitrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 27
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- LDDQLRUQCUTJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium fluoride Chemical compound [NH4+].[F-] LDDQLRUQCUTJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[K+] NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001398 aluminium Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229940055042 chromic sulfate Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000356 chromium(III) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011696 chromium(III) sulphate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000015217 chromium(III) sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 4
- BFGKITSFLPAWGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(3+) Chemical compound [Cr+3] BFGKITSFLPAWGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000981 epithelium Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000415 inactivating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000016936 Dendrocalamus strictus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004500 asepsis Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006388 chemical passivation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 nickel salt Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003832 thermite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003608 titanium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
实施方式 | 对比实例1 | 对比实例2 | 对比实例3 | 对比实例4 | 对比实例5 |
盐雾试验/ h | 390 | 280 | 200 | 400 | 410 |
实施方式 | 对比实例6 | 对比实例7 | 对比实例8 | 对比实例9 | 对比实例10 |
盐雾试验/ h | 320 | 380 | --- | --- | 320 |
实施方式 | 实例11 | 实例12 | 实例13 | 实例14 | 实例15 |
盐雾试验/ h | 550 | 600 | 550 | 580 | 530 |
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210543401.2A CN102965654B (zh) | 2012-12-16 | 2012-12-16 | 一种高耐盐雾的铝材钝化剂及其制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210543401.2A CN102965654B (zh) | 2012-12-16 | 2012-12-16 | 一种高耐盐雾的铝材钝化剂及其制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102965654A true CN102965654A (zh) | 2013-03-13 |
CN102965654B CN102965654B (zh) | 2014-11-19 |
Family
ID=47796084
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210543401.2A Expired - Fee Related CN102965654B (zh) | 2012-12-16 | 2012-12-16 | 一种高耐盐雾的铝材钝化剂及其制备方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN102965654B (zh) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104357819A (zh) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-02-18 | 无锡伊佩克科技有限公司 | 一种金属钝化剂及其制备方法 |
CN106868484A (zh) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-06-20 | 深圳市天合兴五金塑胶有限公司 | 高导热铝合金材料表面处理方法 |
CN110257809A (zh) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-09-20 | 浙江九合金属表面处理技术有限公司 | 铝型材无铬钝化剂 |
CN110257830A (zh) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-09-20 | 浙江九合金属表面处理技术有限公司 | 镀锌板处理剂 |
CN113026010A (zh) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-25 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种铝材环保型碱性钝化液 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101429661A (zh) * | 2008-12-05 | 2009-05-13 | 常熟华冶薄板有限公司 | 连续热浸镀锌钢板用的钼酸盐钝化液 |
US20090242081A1 (en) * | 2008-03-26 | 2009-10-01 | Richard Bauer | Aluminum Treatment Composition |
CN102304711A (zh) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-01-04 | 浙江工贸职业技术学院 | 一种铝及其合金表面环保型无铬钝化液及其应用 |
CN102409330A (zh) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-04-11 | 潍坊学院 | 一种无铬钝化液 |
-
2012
- 2012-12-16 CN CN201210543401.2A patent/CN102965654B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20090242081A1 (en) * | 2008-03-26 | 2009-10-01 | Richard Bauer | Aluminum Treatment Composition |
CN101429661A (zh) * | 2008-12-05 | 2009-05-13 | 常熟华冶薄板有限公司 | 连续热浸镀锌钢板用的钼酸盐钝化液 |
CN102304711A (zh) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-01-04 | 浙江工贸职业技术学院 | 一种铝及其合金表面环保型无铬钝化液及其应用 |
CN102409330A (zh) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-04-11 | 潍坊学院 | 一种无铬钝化液 |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104357819A (zh) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-02-18 | 无锡伊佩克科技有限公司 | 一种金属钝化剂及其制备方法 |
CN106868484A (zh) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-06-20 | 深圳市天合兴五金塑胶有限公司 | 高导热铝合金材料表面处理方法 |
CN110257809A (zh) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-09-20 | 浙江九合金属表面处理技术有限公司 | 铝型材无铬钝化剂 |
CN110257830A (zh) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-09-20 | 浙江九合金属表面处理技术有限公司 | 镀锌板处理剂 |
CN113026010A (zh) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-25 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种铝材环保型碱性钝化液 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102965654B (zh) | 2014-11-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN102965654B (zh) | 一种高耐盐雾的铝材钝化剂及其制备方法 | |
CN106148974A (zh) | 一种钢铁除锈磷化剂 | |
CN105734574A (zh) | 抛光液 | |
CN102220577B (zh) | 一种用于镀锌板彩涂预处理的有机无机复合水性表面处理液 | |
KR102129566B1 (ko) | 아연 또는 아연 합금 기재용 3가 크롬 화성 처리액 및 그것을 이용한 화성 처리 방법 | |
CN102912338A (zh) | 铝合金三价铬钝化液及其制备方法与钝化工艺 | |
CN101487116B (zh) | 一种钝化成膜液在钢铁表面的应用 | |
CN101660154B (zh) | 无磷皮膜剂 | |
CN103451645B (zh) | 一种采用镁合金皮膜剂对镁合金进行表面处理的方法 | |
CN1986883A (zh) | 环保型无铬转化处理液 | |
CN107130233A (zh) | Zk61m镁合金转化膜处理剂及其转化膜处理方法 | |
CN112342537B (zh) | 一种中性环保型不锈钢钝化剂及其制备方法 | |
CN106756934A (zh) | 一种金属表面处理剂、制备方法及其使用方法 | |
CN105779983A (zh) | 一种无铬彩色钝化液 | |
CN107326353A (zh) | 用于彩涂的镀锌钢板快速磷化剂及其应用 | |
CN103695881A (zh) | 常温无渣快速磷化液及其制备方法 | |
CN102703891A (zh) | 用于铝合金表面处理的稀土改性的铝合金无铬钝化剂 | |
CN107794523B (zh) | 一种耐候钢板快速锈蚀方法 | |
CN102363881B (zh) | 钢铝组合炮弹弹体喷涂涂装前通用磷化剂及制备方法 | |
CN104894548B (zh) | 压铸铝抛丸件无铬钝化剂、制备方法及其使用方法 | |
CN103540921B (zh) | 一种电镀锌环保钝化液 | |
CN103397323B (zh) | 一种无磷无渣常温皮膜剂 | |
CN105803440B (zh) | 一种碳钢、镀锌板、铝材同槽表面预处理剂、制备方法及金属表面预处理方法 | |
CN103849864B (zh) | 一种镀锌无铬彩色钝化液、配制及使用方法 | |
EP3728693B1 (de) | Verfahren zur korrosionsschützenden und reinigenden vorbehandlung von metallischen bauteilen |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: HUIZHOU CITY MACRO ASIA METAL PROCESSING CO., LTD. Effective date: 20140929 |
|
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 516121 HUIZHOU, GUANGDONG PROVINCE TO: 516120 HUIZHOU, GUANGDONG PROVINCE |
|
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20140929 Address after: 516120 Guangdong city of Huizhou province Boluo county Luo Yang Zhen Xin Jie Cun Niu Tian Ling Guangshan highway south of Dongming chemical industry Applicant after: Kuang Jinquan Applicant after: Huizhou City Macro Asia Metal Processing Co., Ltd. Applicant after: BOLUO DOMIN CHEMICAL CO., LTD. Address before: 516121 Guangdong County of Boluo province Huizhou City Longxi Avenue Longqiao Hongya company Applicant before: Kuang Jinquan |
|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141119 Termination date: 20161216 |