Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of method of fermentative Production polypeptide antibiotics nosiheptide, technological process is simple, and production cost is low, and product maintains vigour, and tiring is difficult for falling.
A kind of method of fermentative Production polypeptide antibiotics nosiheptide, technical scheme is as follows:
(1) slant culture: will receive at Beijing North and create the CPCC600041-vigor streptomycete that connection Bioteknologisk Institut buys, the bacterial strain deposit number is CPCC 600041, is inoculated in the nutritional medium, carries out slant culture, obtains sporogenic inclined-plane;
(2) seed culture: slant pore is inoculated in the seed culture medium, carries out seed culture, obtain seed liquor, the solid content of seed liquor accounts for the 20-30% of seed liquor total amount;
(3) fermentation culture: seed liquor is inoculated in the fermention medium by 10% inoculum size, carries out fermentation culture.Fermentation obtains the brown fermented liquid, carry out pre-treatment after, mycelium obtains the nosiheptide sterling with alcohol and n-butanol extraction after filtering.
Wherein during slant culture, inclined-plane nutritional medium moiety is g/L: glucose 30.0-40.0, peptone 5.0-10.0, (NH
4)
2SO
40.5-1.0, CaCO
33.0-5.0, agar 20.0-30.0; Medium pH 7.1-7.3, culture temperature 25-32 ℃, culture cycle 6-10 days.
Wherein during seed culture, the physiological saline with 0.9% is made spore suspension with the spore of cultivating on the inclined-plane, is inoculated in the 50ml seed culture medium, the seed culture medium moiety is g/L: corn steep liquor 20.0-40.0, peptone 10.0-20.0, sucrose 5.0-10.0, (NH
4)
2SO
41.0-2.0, CaCO
33.0-5.0; Medium pH 6.8-7.2, culture temperature 25-32 ℃, rotating speed 200-220rpm, amplitude 3-5cm, culture cycle 40-48h.
The fermention medium moiety is g/L: glucose 30.0-40.0, analysis for soybean powder 20.0-30.0, starch 30.0-40.0, rapeseed oil 5.0-10.0, Na
2SO
40.5-1.0, (NH
4)
2SO
41.0-2.0, NaCl 1.0-2.0, MgSO
40.3-0.5, MnSO
40.03-0.05, CaCO
33.0-5.0; Medium pH 6.8-7.2, culture temperature 25-32 ℃, rotating speed 200-250rpm, amplitude 3-5cm, culture cycle 9-10 days.
The information of CPCC600041-vigor streptomycete comes from: http://www.mum800.com/p_5/p_82805.html
Specifying information is as follows:
Platform resource number: 1511C0004000005925
The abbreviation of preservation center:
Bacterial strain deposit number: CPCC 600041
Chinese: vigor streptomycete
Generic name: Streptomyces
Plant name and add word: actuosus
The source is historical: ← Shenyang Pharmaceutical University
The collection time: 2001-01-17
The people is provided:
Separate the people:
The identifier:
Original number: 07-3759
The country of origin: China
Other preservation center numbering:
Biological hazard degree: four classes
Object causes a disease: nothing.
Streptomycete is after the nutrition slant medium is cultivated, and a large amount of canescence vegetative hyphaes are tiled in the slant culture primary surface, and aerial hyphae is white in color to little grey, and the aerial hyphae top is full of spore.
Adopt technique scheme of the present invention, according to different to the oxygen demand in the strain growth metabolic process, carry out the control by stages dissolved oxygen, this is an aerobic, the multistage integrated fermentation such as oxygen enrichment, add sodium sulfate at ferment middle, the nutritive substances such as ammonium sulfate are added the method in the source of element sulphur, and need to realize that to the difference of dissolved oxygen nosiheptide produces the enrichment culture of bacterium by the fermentation different steps, the nosiheptide height of tiring in the unit volume fermented liquid, maintain vigour for a long time, tire and be difficult for falling, adopt HPLC that the nosiheptide fermented liquid is carried out quantitative analysis, nosiheptide is tired and is reached more than the 5023 μ g/ml in the unit volume fermented liquid.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of method of fermentative Production polypeptide antibiotics nosiheptide, technical scheme is as follows:
(1) slant culture: will receive at Beijing North and create the CPCC600041-vigor streptomycete that connection Bioteknologisk Institut buys, the bacterial strain deposit number is CPCC 600041, is inoculated in the nutritional medium, carries out slant culture, obtains sporogenic inclined-plane;
(2) seed culture: slant pore is inoculated in the seed culture medium, carries out seed culture, obtain seed liquor, the solid content of seed liquor accounts for 20% of seed liquor total amount;
(3) fermentation culture: seed liquor is inoculated in the fermention medium by 10% inoculum size, carries out fermentation culture.Fermentation obtains the brown fermented liquid, carry out pre-treatment after, mycelium obtains the nosiheptide sterling with alcohol and n-butanol extraction after filtering.
Wherein during slant culture, inclined-plane nutritional medium moiety is g/L: glucose 30.0, peptone 5.0, (NH
4)
2SO
40.5, CaCO
33.0, agar 20.0; Medium pH 7.1,25 ℃ of culture temperature, culture cycle 6 days.
Wherein during seed culture, the physiological saline with 0.9% is made spore suspension with the spore of cultivating on the inclined-plane, is inoculated in the 50ml seed culture medium, and the seed culture medium moiety is g/L: corn steep liquor 20.0, peptone 10.0, sucrose 5.0, (NH
4)
2SO
41.0, CaCO
33.0; Medium pH 6.8,25 ℃ of culture temperature, rotating speed 200rpm, amplitude 3cm, culture cycle 40h.
The fermention medium moiety is g/L: glucose 30.0, analysis for soybean powder 20.0, starch 30.0, rapeseed oil 5.0, Na
2SO
40.5, (NH
4)
2SO
41.0 NaCl 1.0, MgSO
40.3, MnSO
40.03, CaCO
33.0; Medium pH 6.8,25 ℃ of culture temperature, rotating speed 200-250rpm, amplitude 3-5cm, culture cycle 9 days.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of method of fermentative Production polypeptide antibiotics nosiheptide, technical scheme is as follows:
(1) slant culture: will receive at Beijing North and create the CPCC600041-vigor streptomycete that connection Bioteknologisk Institut buys, the bacterial strain deposit number is CPCC 600041, is inoculated in the nutritional medium, carries out slant culture, obtains sporogenic inclined-plane;
(2) seed culture: slant pore is inoculated in the seed culture medium, carries out seed culture, obtain seed liquor, the solid content of seed liquor accounts for 25% of seed liquor total amount;
(3) fermentation culture: seed liquor is inoculated in the fermention medium by 10% inoculum size, carries out fermentation culture.Fermentation obtains the brown fermented liquid, carry out pre-treatment after, mycelium obtains the nosiheptide sterling with alcohol and n-butanol extraction after filtering.
Wherein during slant culture, inclined-plane nutritional medium moiety is g/L: glucose 35.0, peptone 7.0, (NH
4)
2SO
40.7, CaCO
34.0, agar 25.0; Medium pH 7.2,28 ℃ of culture temperature, culture cycle 8 days.
Wherein during seed culture, the physiological saline with 0.9% is made spore suspension with the spore of cultivating on the inclined-plane, is inoculated in the 50ml seed culture medium, and the seed culture medium moiety is g/L: corn steep liquor 30.0, peptone 15.0, sucrose 7.0, (NH
4)
2SO
41.5, CaCO
34.0; Medium pH 7.0,28 ℃ of culture temperature, rotating speed 210rpm, amplitude 4cm, culture cycle 44h.
The fermention medium moiety is g/L: glucose 35.0, analysis for soybean powder 25.0, starch 35.0, rapeseed oil 7.0, Na
2SO
40.7, (NH
4)
2SO
41.5 NaCl 1.5, MgSO
40.4, MnSO
40.04, CaCO
34.0; Medium pH 7.0,28 ℃ of culture temperature, rotating speed 225rpm, amplitude 4cm, culture cycle 9.5 days.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of method of fermentative Production polypeptide antibiotics nosiheptide, technical scheme is as follows:
(1) slant culture: will receive at Beijing North and create the CPCC600041-vigor streptomycete that connection Bioteknologisk Institut buys, the bacterial strain deposit number is CPCC 600041, is inoculated in the nutritional medium, carries out slant culture, obtains sporogenic inclined-plane;
(2) seed culture: slant pore is inoculated in the seed culture medium, carries out seed culture, obtain seed liquor, the solid content of seed liquor accounts for 30% of seed liquor total amount;
(3) fermentation culture: seed liquor is inoculated in the fermention medium by 10% inoculum size, carries out fermentation culture.Fermentation obtains the brown fermented liquid, carry out pre-treatment after, mycelium obtains the nosiheptide sterling with alcohol and n-butanol extraction after filtering.
Wherein during slant culture, inclined-plane nutritional medium moiety is g/L: glucose 40.0, peptone 10.0, (NH
4)
2SO
41.0, CaCO
35.0, agar 30.0; Medium pH 7.3,32 ℃ of culture temperature, culture cycle 10 days.
Wherein during seed culture, the physiological saline with 0.9% is made spore suspension with the spore of cultivating on the inclined-plane, is inoculated in the 50ml seed culture medium, and the seed culture medium moiety is g/L: corn steep liquor 40.0, peptone 20.0, sucrose 10.0, (NH
4)
2SO
42.0, CaCO
35.0; Medium pH 7.2,32 ℃ of culture temperature, rotating speed 220rpm, amplitude 5cm, culture cycle 48h.
The fermention medium moiety is g/L: glucose 40.0, analysis for soybean powder 30.0, starch 40.0, rapeseed oil 10.0, Na
2SO
41.0, (NH
4)
2SO
42.0 NaCl 2.0, MgSO
40.5, MnSO
40.05, CaCO
35.0; Medium pH 7.2,32 ℃ of culture temperature, rotating speed 250rpm, amplitude 5cm, culture cycle 10 days.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of method of fermentative Production polypeptide antibiotics nosiheptide, technical scheme is as follows:
(1) slant culture: will receive at Beijing North and create the CPCC600041-vigor streptomycete that connection Bioteknologisk Institut buys, the bacterial strain deposit number is CPCC 600041, is inoculated in the nutritional medium, carries out slant culture, obtains sporogenic inclined-plane;
(2) seed culture: slant pore is inoculated in the seed culture medium, carries out seed culture, obtain seed liquor, the solid content of seed liquor accounts for 15% of seed liquor total amount;
(3) fermentation culture: seed liquor is inoculated in the fermention medium by 10% inoculum size, carries out fermentation culture.Fermentation obtains the brown fermented liquid, carry out pre-treatment after, mycelium obtains the nosiheptide sterling with alcohol and n-butanol extraction after filtering.
Wherein during slant culture, inclined-plane nutritional medium moiety is g/L: glucose 25.0, peptone 3.0, (NH
4)
2SO
40.3, CaCO
32.0, agar 15.0; Medium pH 7.0,20 ℃ of culture temperature, culture cycle 5 days.
Wherein during seed culture, the physiological saline with 0.9% is made spore suspension with the spore of cultivating on the inclined-plane, is inoculated in the 50ml seed culture medium, and the seed culture medium moiety is g/L: corn steep liquor 15.0, peptone 8.0, sucrose 4.0, (NH
4)
2SO
40.8, CaCO
32.0; Medium pH 6.5,20 ℃ of culture temperature, rotating speed 180rpm, amplitude 2cm, culture cycle 35h.
The fermention medium moiety is g/L: glucose 25.0-40.0, analysis for soybean powder 15.0, starch 25.0, rapeseed oil 4.0, Na
2SO
40.3, (NH
4)
2SO
40.5 NaCl 0.5, MgSO
40.2, MnSO
40.02, CaCO
32.0; Medium pH 6.5,20 ℃ of culture temperature, rotating speed 150rpm, amplitude 2cm, culture cycle 8 days.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of method of fermentative Production polypeptide antibiotics nosiheptide, technical scheme is as follows:
(1) slant culture: will receive at Beijing North and create the CPCC600041-vigor streptomycete that connection Bioteknologisk Institut buys, the bacterial strain deposit number is CPCC 600041, is inoculated in the nutritional medium, carries out slant culture, obtains sporogenic inclined-plane;
(2) seed culture: slant pore is inoculated in the seed culture medium, carries out seed culture, obtain seed liquor, the solid content of seed liquor accounts for 35% of seed liquor total amount;
(3) fermentation culture: seed liquor is inoculated in the fermention medium by 10% inoculum size, carries out fermentation culture.Fermentation obtains the brown fermented liquid, carry out pre-treatment after, mycelium obtains the nosiheptide sterling with alcohol and n-butanol extraction after filtering.
Wherein during slant culture, inclined-plane nutritional medium moiety is g/L: glucose 45.0, peptone 15.0, (NH
4)
2SO
41.5, CaCO
36.0, agar 35.0; Medium pH 7.5,35 ℃ of culture temperature, culture cycle 12 days.
Wherein during seed culture, the physiological saline with 0.9% is made spore suspension with the spore of cultivating on the inclined-plane, is inoculated in the 50ml seed culture medium, and the seed culture medium moiety is g/L: corn steep liquor 45.0, peptone 25.0, sucrose 13.0, (NH
4)
2SO
43.0, CaCO
36.0; Medium pH 7.5,35 ℃ of culture temperature, rotating speed 250rpm, amplitude 6cm, culture cycle 50h.
The fermention medium moiety is g/L: glucose 45.0, analysis for soybean powder 35.0, starch 45.0, rapeseed oil 13.0, Na
2SO
42.0, (NH
4)
2SO
44.0 NaCl 3.0, MgSO
40.8, MnSO
40.08, CaCO
38.0; Medium pH 7.5,35 ℃ of culture temperature, rotating speed 280rpm, amplitude 6cm, culture cycle 11 days.
Embodiment 6:
A kind of method of fermentative Production polypeptide antibiotics nosiheptide, technical scheme is as follows:
(1) slant culture: will receive at Beijing North and create the CPCC600041-vigor streptomycete that connection Bioteknologisk Institut buys, the bacterial strain deposit number is CPCC 600041, is inoculated in the nutritional medium, carries out slant culture, obtains sporogenic inclined-plane;
(2) seed culture: slant pore is inoculated in the seed culture medium, carries out seed culture, obtain seed liquor, the solid content of seed liquor accounts for 26% of seed liquor total amount;
(3) fermentation culture: seed liquor is inoculated in the fermention medium by 10% inoculum size, carries out fermentation culture.Fermentation obtains the brown fermented liquid, carry out pre-treatment after, mycelium obtains the nosiheptide sterling with alcohol and n-butanol extraction after filtering.
Wherein during slant culture, inclined-plane nutritional medium moiety is g/L: glucose 36.0, peptone 6.0, (NH
4)
2SO
40.9, CaCO
33.6, agar 28.0; Medium pH 7.1,30 ℃ of culture temperature, culture cycle 7 days.
Wherein during seed culture, the physiological saline with 0.9% is made spore suspension with the spore of cultivating on the inclined-plane, is inoculated in the 50ml seed culture medium, and the seed culture medium moiety is g/L: corn steep liquor 32.0, peptone 17.0, sucrose 7.0, CaCO
33.7; Medium pH 6.9,30 ℃ of culture temperature, rotating speed 205rpm, amplitude 5cm, culture cycle 45h.
The fermention medium moiety is g/L: glucose 37.0, and analysis for soybean powder 22.0, starch 37.0, rapeseed oil 8.0, NaCl 1.2, CaCO
33.8; Medium pH 7.1,30 ℃ of culture temperature, rotating speed 220rpm, amplitude 5cm, culture cycle 10 days.
Embodiment 7:
The information of CPCC600041-vigor streptomycete comes from: http://www.mum800.com/p_5/p_82805.html
Specifying information is as follows:
Platform resource number: 1511C0004000005925
The abbreviation of preservation center:
Bacterial strain deposit number: CPCC 600041
Chinese: vigor streptomycete
Generic name: Streptomyces
Plant name and add word: actuosus
The source is historical: ← Shenyang Pharmaceutical University
The collection time: 2001-01-17
The people is provided:
Separate the people:
The identifier:
Original number: 07-3759
The country of origin: China
Other preservation center numbering:
Biological hazard degree: four classes
Object causes a disease: nothing.
Streptomycete is after the nutrition slant medium is cultivated, and a large amount of canescence vegetative hyphaes are tiled in the slant culture primary surface, and aerial hyphae is white in color to little grey, and the aerial hyphae top is full of spore.
The fermented liquid that each embodiment 1-6 obtains detects with HPLC, and testing conditions is as follows:
Chromatographic column: 5 μ m, 250 * 4.6 mm Hypersil GOLD C18;
Sample size: 20 ul;
Moving phase: acetonitrile: pure water (with the phosphorus acid for adjusting pH value of 1ml85%)=50:50;
Detect wavelength: 267nm;
Temperature: 35 ℃;
Flow velocity: 1 ml/min;
The preparation of standardized solution: take by weighing 40mg nosiheptide standard substance, put in the 100ml volumetric flask,, shake up to scale with the moving phase dissolved dilution.
The processing of sample: measure the 5ml fermented liquid and place the 100ml volumetric flask, with sample extraction solvent constant volume, supersound process 30 minutes, cooling is diluted to scale with moving phase, shakes up, and filters sample introduction.The sample extraction solvent is that DMF and phosphoric acid buffer are mixed with by a certain percentage, and ratio is that nine parts of DMFs and a phosphoric acid buffer mix.
Tiring of the nosiheptide that each embodiment makes is as shown in the table:
As can be seen from the above table, it is higher that the present invention makes tiring of nosiheptide, especially the highest with tiring of embodiment 2, apparently higher than the embodiment 4 outside technique of the present invention, 5 and do not add the embodiment 6 of the nutritive substances such as sodium sulfate, ammonium sulfate, and the nosiheptide that the present invention makes tire after 30 days fall less, the embodiment 4 outer than the present invention technique, 5 and not add the embodiment 6 of the nutritive substances such as sodium sulfate, ammonium sulfate more stable, thus the present invention to make the nosiheptide productive rate high, it is strong to maintain vigour.