CN106319005A - Fermentation culture medium capable of enhancing nosiheptide yield and culture method thereof - Google Patents

Fermentation culture medium capable of enhancing nosiheptide yield and culture method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106319005A
CN106319005A CN201510400650.XA CN201510400650A CN106319005A CN 106319005 A CN106319005 A CN 106319005A CN 201510400650 A CN201510400650 A CN 201510400650A CN 106319005 A CN106319005 A CN 106319005A
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culture medium
nosiheptide
fermentation
yield
amylase
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CN106319005B (en
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周贤龙
石怀月
刘静
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MUDANJIANG BAIJIAXIN BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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MUDANJIANG BAIJIAXIN BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a fermentation culture medium capable of enhancing nosiheptide yield. The fermentation culture medium comprises 0.5-1 g/L KNO3, 0.8-1.5 g/L (NH4)2SO4, 3-5 g/L NaCl, 35-45 g/L soybean powder, 1-2.5 g/L yeast powder, 5-6 g/L glucose, 0.01-0.02 g/L amylase, 40-50 g/L starch, 3.5-5 g/L light calcium carbonate, 0.1-0.5 mg/L serine and the balance of water. The invention also discloses a fermentation method for enhancing nosiheptide yield by inoculating active streptomycete CGMCC No.8732 in the culture medium. The method can obviously enhance the nosiheptide yield, obtains objective economic benefits, and has wide application prospects.

Description

A kind of fermentation medium improving nosiheptide yield and cultural method
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of microbial fermentation, be specifically related to a kind of nosiheptide yield of improving Fermentation medium and cultural method.
Background technology
Nahsi peptide is a kind of novel nonabsorbable animal feed additive, adds in animal feed Little amount just can be greatly improved the dressing percentage of birds.Because it does not remains, So will not be negatively affected to the mankind.Its mechanism of action is: the synthesis of suppression protein, The growth making antibacterial is suppressed.At present, the level of nosiheptide fermentation is relatively low, and cost is high, application Restricted.
Summary of the invention
The first object of the present invention is that the culture medium providing a kind of optimization is to improve nosiheptide Yield, for achieving the above object, the present invention uses following technological means:
A kind of fermentation medium improving nosiheptide yield, including: KNO3 0.5-1g/L、 (NH4)2S040.8-1.5g/L, NaCl 3-5g/L, analysis for soybean powder 35-45g/L, yeast powder 1-2.5g/L, Glucose 5-6g/L, amylase 0.01-0.02g/L, starch 40-50g/L, precipitated calcium carbonate 3.5-5 G/L, serine 0.1-0.5mg/L;Prepare with water.
Wherein, the most described fermentation medium includes: KNO3 1g/L、(NH4)2S04 1.5g/L、 NaCl 4g/L, analysis for soybean powder 40g/L, yeast powder 2g/L, glucose 5g/L, amylase 0.01g/L, Corn starch 50g/L, precipitated calcium carbonate 5g/L, serine 0.2-0.4mg/L, prepare with water.
Wherein, the particle size range of analysis for soybean powder is 60 ± 5 mesh, can be purchased from 5 constant virtues Kang Shengwang grain and oil food Product processing factory.
Wherein, yeast powder is purchased from Hubei middle peasant Hua Wei biological engineering company limited.
Wherein, amylase can be selected for α-amylase, and this amylase is commercially available in Shandong Long Kete enzyme Preparation company limited.
Culture medium of the present invention, control ph scope is advisable with 6.5-7, concrete tune Control is grasped by those skilled in the art, and this is not particularly limited by the present invention.
Tradition can be used for following (the one of most common of which of culture medium composition of fermenting and producing Nahsi peptide Kind): glucose 4%, analysis for soybean powder 3%, starch 4%, sodium sulfate 0.1%, sodium sulfate 0.1%, Sodium chloride 0.25%, calcium carbonate 0.5%, element liquid 5ml/L, but this culture medium should in reality Yield with middle discovery Nahsi peptide is not ideal.The present invention by be conventionally used to fermentation culture that The culture medium of western peptide carries out formulation optimization (the especially addition of serine), has obtained a kind of energy Enough significantly improve the new culture medium of nosiheptide yield.
Invention also provides a kind of method utilizing above-mentioned culture medium fermentation to prepare nosiheptide, Described method comprises the steps:
(1) S.actuosus CGMCC NO.8732 is seeded to described culture medium,;
(2) postvaccinal culture medium is cultivated at 220-250rpm/min, 28-30 DEG C 67-75 Hour, separation and fermentation product, obtain nosiheptide.
The microorganism that the present invention provides is S.actuosus (streptomyces actuosus) BJX004, has been preserved in China Committee for Culture Collection of Microorganisms's common micro-organisms The heart (is called for short CGMCC), Yard 1, BeiChen xi Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing City, address 3, China Institute of microbiology of academy of science, postcode 100101, deposit number CGMCC NO.8732, protects Hiding January 17 2014 date, the Classification And Nomenclature of this bacterium is: S.actuosus (streptomyces actuosus)BJX004。
Wherein, described S.actuosus CGMCC NO.8732 preferably carries with seed liquor form Confession, inoculum concentration be 4-6% (v/v), preferably inoculum concentration be 5% (v/v).
Preferably, described condition of culture is to cultivate at 230-240rpm/min, 28-30 DEG C 72-75 hour.
Wherein, the separation of described tunning is specially and is extracted by fermentation liquid dichloromethane, so Rear washing dichloromethane extract, washs crude product, drying at room temperature with normal heptane after being condensed into crude product Obtain fine work.Concrete operation is grasped by those skilled in the art, and this is not made especially by the present invention Limit.Use above-mentioned separation means, it is possible to further ensure that purity and the yield of product Nahsi peptide.
Using above-mentioned fermentation condition, after fermentation ends, Nahsi peptide yield can reach Under 5600ug/mL, relatively same culture conditions, (see summary of the invention under aforementioned ordinary culture medium 8 sections) output increased of fermentation culture gained nosiheptide more than 12%.
Detailed description of the invention
In following example, all raw materials used are known commercially available prod, analysis for soybean powder It is purchased from 5 constant virtues Kang Shengwang oil and foodstuffs processing factory;Yeast powder is purchased from Hubei middle peasant's Hua Wei biological engineering Company limited;Amylase is α-amylase, is purchased from Shandong Longke Enzyme Co., Ltd..
Embodiment 1
Present embodiments provide a kind of culture medium that can be used for improving nosiheptide yield, described cultivation The formula of base is as follows:
KNO3 1g/L、(NH4)2S041.5g/L, NaCl 4g/L, analysis for soybean powder 40g/L, yeast Powder 2g/L, glucose 5g/L, amylase 0.01g/L, corn starch 50g/L and lightweight carbonic acid Calcium 5g/L, serine 0.4mg/L;Prepare with water.
Embodiment 2
Present embodiments provide a kind of culture medium that can be used for improving nosiheptide yield, described cultivation The formula of base is as follows:
KNO3 0.5g/L、(NH4)2S040.8g/L, NaCl 3g/L, analysis for soybean powder 35g/L, ferment Female powder 1g/L, glucose 5g/L, amylase 0.01g/L, starch 40g/L, precipitated calcium carbonate 3.5g/L, serine 0.1mg/L;Prepare with water.
Embodiment 3
Present embodiments provide a kind of culture medium that can be used for improving nosiheptide yield, described cultivation The formula of base is as follows:
KNO3 0.5g/L、(NH4)2S040.8g/L, NaCl 5g/L, analysis for soybean powder 45g/L, ferment Female powder 2.5g/L, glucose 6g/L, amylase 0.02g/L, starch 45g/L, precipitated calcium carbonate 4g/L, serine 0.5mg/L;Prepare with water.
Embodiment 4
Present embodiments provide a kind of culture medium that can be used for improving nosiheptide yield, described cultivation The formula of base is as follows:
KNO3 1g/L、(NH4)2S041.5g/L, NaCl 5g/L, analysis for soybean powder 45g/L, yeast Powder 2.5g/L, glucose 6g/L, amylase 0.02g/L, starch 50g/L, precipitated calcium carbonate 5 G/L, serine 0.5mg/L;Prepare with water.
Embodiment 5
A kind of method that embodiment improves fermenting and producing nosiheptide, specifically includes following step Rapid:
(1) seed liquor of S.actuosus CGMCC NO.8732 is seeded to embodiment 1 Prepared culture medium, inoculum concentration is 5% (v/v);
(2) by postvaccinal culture medium at 220rpm/min, cultivate 72 hours at 28 DEG C, Separation and fermentation product (fermentation liquid dichloromethane is extracted, then washes dichloromethane extract, Washing crude product with normal heptane after being condensed into crude product, drying at room temperature obtains fine work) i.e. obtain nosiheptide.
In the present embodiment, the yield of nosiheptide is 5600ug/mL.
Embodiment 6
The present embodiment is also provided that a kind of method of fermenting and producing nosiheptide, with embodiment 5 phase Ratio, distinctive points is only that the present embodiment uses the preparation-obtained culture medium of embodiment 2, inoculation Amount is 4% (v/v), and the condition of fermentation culture is at 220rpm/min, cultivates 75 at 30 DEG C Hour, the yield of nosiheptide is 5450ug/mL.
Embodiment 7
The present embodiment is also provided that a kind of method of fermenting and producing nosiheptide, with embodiment 5 phase Ratio, distinctive points is only that the present embodiment uses the preparation-obtained culture medium of embodiment 3, inoculation Amount is 6% (v/v), and the condition of fermentation culture is at 250rpm/min, cultivates 67 at 29 DEG C Hour, the yield of nosiheptide is 5370ug/mL.
Comparative example 1
Compared with Example 5, differing only in of this comparative example, the cultivation used by fermentation culture In base, do not add serine.
In this comparative example, the yield of nosiheptide is 5000ug/mL.
Comparative example 2
Compared with Example 6, differing only in of this comparative example, the actual conditions of fermentation culture For at 180rpm/min, cultivate 72 hours at 25 DEG C.
In this comparative example, the yield of nosiheptide is 5230ug/mL.
Obviously, those skilled in the art the present invention can be carried out various change and modification and not Depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.So, if these amendments of the present invention and modification belong to Within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these Change and including modification.

Claims (10)

1. the fermentation medium that can improve nosiheptide yield, it is characterised in that: including: KNO30.5-1g/L、(NH4)2S040.8-1.5g/L, NaCl 3-5g/L, analysis for soybean powder 35-45g/L, Yeast powder 1-2.5g/L, glucose 5-6g/L, amylase 0.01-0.02g/L, starch 40-50g/L, Precipitated calcium carbonate 3.5-5g/L, serine 0.1-0.5mg/L;Prepare with water.
Culture medium the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: including: KNO31g/L、 (NH4)2S041.5g/L, NaCl 4g/L, analysis for soybean powder 40g/L, yeast powder 2g/L, glucose 5g/L, amylase 0.01g/L, corn starch 50g/L, precipitated calcium carbonate 5g/L, serine 0.2-0.4mg/L, prepares with water.
Culture medium the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described Semen Glycines The particle size range of powder is 60 ± 5 mesh.
Culture medium the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described starch Enzyme is a-amylase.
5. according to the culture medium described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: described The pH value range of culture medium is 6.5-7.
6. one kind utilizes culture medium fermentation described in any one of claim 1-5 to prepare nosiheptide Method, it is characterised in that: comprise the steps:
(1) S.actuosus CGMCC NO.8732 is seeded to described culture medium,;
(2) postvaccinal culture medium is cultivated at 220-250rpm/min, 28-30 DEG C 67-75 Hour, separation and fermentation product, obtain nosiheptide.
Method the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described S.actuosus CGMCC NO.8732 provides with seed liquor form, and inoculum concentration is 4-6% (v/v).
Method the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described S.actuosus CGMCC NO.8732 provides with seed liquor form, and inoculum concentration is 5% (v/v).
Method the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described condition of culture is Cultivate 72-75 hour at 230-240rpm/min, 28-30 DEG C.
10. according to the method described in any one of claim 6-9, it is characterised in that: described The separation of tunning is specific as follows: is extracted by fermentation liquid dichloromethane, then washes dichloro Methane extracting solution, washs crude product with normal heptane after being condensed into crude product, and drying at room temperature obtains fine work.
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Denomination of invention: A fermentation medium and cultivation method that can increase the yield of nasilide

Granted publication date: 20201027

Pledgee: Mudanjiang New Area Branch of Longjiang Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: MUDANJIANG BIOSEEN BIOLOGICAL CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2024230000021