CN102953760B - Ni基合金大型部件以及使用Ni基合金大型部件的Ni基合金焊接构造物和其制造方法 - Google Patents
Ni基合金大型部件以及使用Ni基合金大型部件的Ni基合金焊接构造物和其制造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102953760B CN102953760B CN201210269864.4A CN201210269864A CN102953760B CN 102953760 B CN102953760 B CN 102953760B CN 201210269864 A CN201210269864 A CN 201210269864A CN 102953760 B CN102953760 B CN 102953760B
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- base alloy
- welding
- size
- size parts
- solution treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005480 shot peening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 210000001787 dendrite Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004857 zone melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017709 Ni Co Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/02—Blade-carrying members, e.g. rotors
- F01D5/06—Rotors for more than one axial stage, e.g. of drum or multiple disc type; Details thereof, e.g. shafts, shaft connections
- F01D5/063—Welded rotors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K20/00—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
- B23K20/12—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
- B23K20/122—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding using a non-consumable tool, e.g. friction stir welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
- B23K35/30—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 1550 degrees C
- B23K35/3033—Ni as the principal constituent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/16—Arc welding or cutting making use of shielding gas
- B23K9/167—Arc welding or cutting making use of shielding gas and of a non-consumable electrode
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
- C22C19/03—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
- C22C19/05—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
- C22C19/051—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W
- C22C19/055—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W with the maximum Cr content being at least 20% but less than 30%
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
- B23K2101/001—Turbines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2220/00—Application
- F05D2220/30—Application in turbines
- F05D2220/31—Application in turbines in steam turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12292—Workpiece with longitudinal passageway or stopweld material [e.g., for tubular stock, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12944—Ni-base component
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Arc Welding In General (AREA)
- Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)
- Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Ni | Co | Mo | Cr | W | Al | Ti | Nb | C | B |
剩余 | 15 | 9 | 22 | 0.01 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.09 | 0.01 |
试样 | 焊接面处理 | 结晶粒度 | 带状组织 | 焊接裂纹 |
A | - | 0~3 | 有 | 有 |
B | 喷丸硬化 | 1~6 | 有 | 有 |
C | 锤击 | 1~6 | 有 | 有 |
D1 | FSP处理(处理深度:1mm) | 2~4 | 无 | 有 |
D2 | FSP处理(处理深度:2mm) | 2~4 | 无 | 无 |
D3 | FSP处理(处理深度:3mm) | 2~4 | 无 | 无 |
D4 | FSP处理(处理深度:4mm) | 2~4 | 无 | 无 |
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011-181225 | 2011-08-23 | ||
JP2011181225A JP5431426B2 (ja) | 2011-08-23 | 2011-08-23 | Ni基合金大型部材及びNi基合金大型部材を使用したNi基合金溶接構造物とその製造方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102953760A CN102953760A (zh) | 2013-03-06 |
CN102953760B true CN102953760B (zh) | 2016-01-20 |
Family
ID=46642437
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210269864.4A Expired - Fee Related CN102953760B (zh) | 2011-08-23 | 2012-07-31 | Ni基合金大型部件以及使用Ni基合金大型部件的Ni基合金焊接构造物和其制造方法 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20130052474A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2562281B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP5431426B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN102953760B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6068935B2 (ja) | 2012-11-07 | 2017-01-25 | 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 | Ni基鋳造合金及びそれを用いた蒸気タービン鋳造部材 |
US20140261900A1 (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2014-09-18 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Friction surface stir process |
JP6118714B2 (ja) * | 2013-11-19 | 2017-04-19 | 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 | 厚肉大径管の溶接継手構造とその溶接施工方法 |
US10086469B2 (en) * | 2015-09-04 | 2018-10-02 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Mechanical dimpling for vapor expression in welding |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6398883B1 (en) * | 2000-06-07 | 2002-06-04 | The Boeing Company | Friction stir grain refinement of structural members |
CN102114580A (zh) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-07-06 | 浙江大学 | 一种焊缝强韧化mag焊丝 |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59229473A (ja) * | 1983-05-02 | 1984-12-22 | Mitsubishi Metal Corp | Ni基合金製溶接管の溶接部改質方法 |
US6168067B1 (en) * | 1998-06-23 | 2001-01-02 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation | High strength friction stir welding |
US6120624A (en) * | 1998-06-30 | 2000-09-19 | Howmet Research Corporation | Nickel base superalloy preweld heat treatment |
JP3721454B2 (ja) * | 2002-08-05 | 2005-11-30 | マツダ株式会社 | シリンダヘッドの表面処理方法 |
GB0225518D0 (en) * | 2002-11-01 | 2002-12-11 | Airbus Uk Ltd | Welding method |
US6802444B1 (en) * | 2003-03-17 | 2004-10-12 | The United States Of America As Represented By The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Heat treatment of friction stir welded 7X50 aluminum |
US7523850B2 (en) * | 2003-04-07 | 2009-04-28 | Luxfer Group Limited | Method of forming and blank therefor |
US7455211B2 (en) * | 2003-12-29 | 2008-11-25 | The Boeing Company | Multi-pass friction stir welding |
JP2005288499A (ja) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-20 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 摩擦撹拌による接合方法及び改質方法 |
US20060054655A1 (en) * | 2004-08-26 | 2006-03-16 | Mishra Rajiv S | Selective reinforcement of metallic bodies |
US7225969B2 (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2007-06-05 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Friction stir processing for surface properties |
JP4261562B2 (ja) * | 2006-08-25 | 2009-04-30 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 高温強度と高温延性の優れたNi−Fe基鍛造超合金とその製造法および蒸気タービンロータ |
US20080277036A1 (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2008-11-13 | Luxfer Group Limited | Method for manufacturing tanks |
US8845958B2 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Hitachi Metals, Ltd. | Process for manufacturing Ni-base alloy and Ni-base alloy |
JP4839388B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-31 | 2011-12-21 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 溶接材料および溶接ロータ |
JP4987921B2 (ja) * | 2009-09-04 | 2012-08-01 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Ni基合金並びにこれを用いた蒸気タービン用鋳造部品、蒸気タービンロータ、蒸気タービンプラント用ボイラチューブ、蒸気タービンプラント用ボルト及び蒸気タービンプラント用ナット |
US20110076419A1 (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-03-31 | Hitachi America, Ltd. | Method for developing fine grained, thermally stable metallic material |
US8220693B2 (en) * | 2009-11-09 | 2012-07-17 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Modified surfaces using friction stir processing |
JP5427674B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-01 | 2014-02-26 | 日立Geニュークリア・エナジー株式会社 | 耐磨耗弁座 |
JP5411120B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-27 | 2014-02-12 | 株式会社日立製作所 | チタン合金製タービン翼 |
-
2011
- 2011-08-23 JP JP2011181225A patent/JP5431426B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-07-31 CN CN201210269864.4A patent/CN102953760B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-08-09 EP EP12179975.3A patent/EP2562281B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2012-08-10 US US13/571,492 patent/US20130052474A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6398883B1 (en) * | 2000-06-07 | 2002-06-04 | The Boeing Company | Friction stir grain refinement of structural members |
CN102114580A (zh) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-07-06 | 浙江大学 | 一种焊缝强韧化mag焊丝 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Friction stir processing as a base metal preparation technique for modification of fusion weld microstructures;RODELAS J et al;《Friction stir welding and processing VI:Proceedings of a symposia;Held during the TMS 2011 annual meeting & exhibition,SAN DIEGO,CALIFORNIA,USA,February 27-March 3,2011》;20110303;参见其正文第323页至329页的Introduction和Experimental procedure部分 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20130052474A1 (en) | 2013-02-28 |
EP2562281B1 (en) | 2018-10-17 |
EP2562281A1 (en) | 2013-02-27 |
JP5431426B2 (ja) | 2014-03-05 |
CN102953760A (zh) | 2013-03-06 |
JP2013044252A (ja) | 2013-03-04 |
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