Vegetable-chopper
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vegetable-chopper, the especially a kind of vegetable-chopper that not only can handly cut the dish but also can electric vegetable-cutting.
Background technology
Traditional cuts the dish manually, and labour intensity is large, efficiency is low and the quality of section or chopping can not be guaranteed.At present, some hand-operated vegetable-cutters have been there are on the market, this kind of hand-operated vegetable-cutter function singleness, complex structure and expensive.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of vegetable-chopper, this vegetable-chopper is simple in structure, make simple and easy, with low cost and have selectable hand pattern or the electric vegetable-cutting pattern of cutting the dish, easy to use.
Above-mentioned purpose is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of vegetable-chopper, comprise frame, main shaft and knife rest, frame top is provided with charging aperture, main shaft is journaled in frame and is positioned at the below of charging aperture, knife rest is arranged on main shaft and by main shaft and drives and rotate, while blade holder turns being installed on knife rest, can cut the blade of the vegetables of sending into from charging aperture, it is characterized in that: a motor is installed in this frame, the output shaft of motor is provided with the first gear, one end of main shaft is provided with wind, the other end of main shaft is provided with one and can endwisely slips and circumferential the second fixing gear along main shaft, frame is provided with one and can drives the second gear along main shaft switching mechanism in axial sliding, when this switching mechanism drives the second gear to endwisely slip along main shaft, make the second gear and the first gear at intermeshing state and depart between engagement to switch back and forth, when the second gear and the first gear are when intermeshing, vegetable-chopper is in electric vegetable-cutting pattern, and motor drive shaft is rotated, when the second gear and the first gear depart from engagement, vegetable-chopper is in the hand pattern of cutting the dish, rotary handle crank and drive shaft is rotated.
Above technical scheme can be further improved by following measures:
One music box is installed in above-mentioned frame, and music box is provided with the 3rd gear, and when the 3rd gear rotates, music box is sounded, and when this switching mechanism drives the second gear to endwisely slip along main shaft, the second gear keeps intermeshing with the 3rd gear all the time.
Above-mentioned frame comprises front side board, back side panel, left plate, right plate, top board and base plate, charging aperture is located at top board, main shaft, motor, music box are installed in frame, base plate is provided with several support columns, each support column upper end is equipped with arc groove, and main shaft is bumped into rotationally in the arc groove of each support column and is supported by each support column, and the upper end of each support column is also overlapped a positioning sleeve, front side board is provided with material taking mouth, and material taking mouth is opened or closed by the door-plate control of being located on front side board.
One end that above-mentioned main shaft is installed wind is provided with inserted link section, inserted link section is stretched out outside the right plate of frame, and the cross section of inserted link section is square, and the center of wind is provided with the square groove mating with inserted link section, when wind is installed, square groove is enclosed within outer the realization circumferentially of inserted link section and fixes.
One end that above-mentioned main shaft is installed the second gear is provided with slide bar section, the cross section of slide bar section is back shape that the relative center line of circumference respectively cuts partial arc symmetrically and comprises two parallel sidewalls and two arcwalls that connect end, two side, the second gear is provided with centre bore, the cross section of the cross section of this centre bore and slide bar section matches, and the second gear is enclosed within slide bar section slidably.
Above-mentioned switching mechanism comprises a pull bar, a separator disk and several claws, one end of pull bar is connected with separator disk, the other end of pull bar stretches out the left plate of frame, separator disk is along being circumferentially with several draw-in grooves, and claw comprises installing plate and fixture block, and fixture block is located at one end of installing plate and perpendicular to installing plate, installing plate is bumped in the draw-in groove of separator disk, the second gear is provided with a boss near the end wall of frame left plate, and boss is provided with annular groove, and the fixture block of each claw stretches in annular groove.
The dual-side that above-mentioned installing plate is relative is equipped with the breach of indent and is " work " font, and installing plate is bumped in separator disk draw-in groove from the gap position of dual-side.
The above-mentioned charging aperture of being located on top board has two, and a knife rest is all installed on main shaft and the below that is positioned at each charging aperture.
The below of above-mentioned each knife rest is furnished with one can be from the food basket of the material taking mouth turnover of front side board, when food basket is placed in knife rest below by the bearing plate of frame.
The above-mentioned blade being arranged on knife rest is diffusion knife or slicing blade.
The present invention compared with prior art tool has the following advantages:
(1) a kind of vegetable-chopper, comprise frame, main shaft and knife rest, frame top is provided with charging aperture, main shaft is journaled in frame and is positioned at the below of charging aperture, knife rest is arranged on main shaft and by main shaft and drives and rotate, while blade holder turns being installed on knife rest, can cut the blade of the vegetables of sending into from charging aperture, one motor is installed in this frame, the output shaft of motor is provided with the first gear, one end of main shaft is provided with wind, the other end of main shaft is provided with one and can endwisely slips and circumferential the second fixing gear along main shaft, frame is provided with one and can drives the second gear along main shaft switching mechanism in axial sliding, when this switching mechanism drives the second gear to endwisely slip along main shaft, make the second gear and the first gear at intermeshing state and depart between engagement to switch back and forth, when the second gear and the first gear are when intermeshing, vegetable-chopper is in electric vegetable-cutting pattern, and motor drive shaft is rotated, when the second gear and the first gear disengaging engagement, vegetable-chopper is in the hand pattern of cutting the dish, rotary handle crank and drive shaft is rotated, and the present invention has selectable hand pattern or the electric vegetable-cutting pattern of cutting the dish, easy to use, simple in structure, make simple and easy, with low cost,
(2) in above-mentioned frame, a music box is installed, music box is provided with the 3rd gear, when the 3rd gear rotates, music box is sounded, when this switching mechanism drives the second gear to endwisely slip along main shaft, the second gear keeps intermeshing with the 3rd gear all the time, no matter, in hand pattern or the electric vegetable-cutting pattern of cutting the dish, music box incidental music in the process of cutting the dish, increases interesting and recreational.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another angle perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is perspective exploded view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view after hidden parts part of the present invention, wherein, has the below of a knife rest to be placed with food basket;
Fig. 5 is the schematic top plan view after hidden parts part of the present invention, and wherein, vegetable-chopper is in electric vegetable-cutting pattern;
Fig. 6 is the schematic top plan view after hidden parts part of the present invention, and wherein, vegetable-chopper is in the hand pattern of cutting the dish;
Fig. 7 is the local enlarged diagram of the C portion of Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the local enlarged diagram of the D portion of Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 5;
Figure 10 is the B-B cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 6;
Figure 11 is the perspective exploded view after hidden parts part of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the local enlarged diagram of the E portion of Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the cross-sectional schematic of switching mechanism and the second gear.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
As shown in figure 1 to figure 13, a kind of vegetable-chopper, comprise frame, main shaft 2 and knife rest 3, frame top is provided with charging aperture 11, main shaft 2 is journaled in frame and is positioned at the below of charging aperture 11, knife rest 3 is arranged on main shaft 2 and by main shaft 2 and drives and rotate, and the blade (not shown) that can cut the vegetables of sending into from charging aperture 11 when knife rest 3 rotates is installed on knife rest 3;
One motor 4 is installed in this frame, the output shaft of motor 4 is provided with the first gear 41, one end of main shaft 2 is provided with wind 5, the other end of main shaft 2 is provided with one and can endwisely slips and circumferential the second fixing gear 21 along main shaft 2,, the second gear 21 can only endwisely slip and can not rotate relative to main shaft 2 along main shaft 2, and frame is provided with one and can drives the second gear 21 along main shaft 2 switching mechanism in axial sliding;
When this switching mechanism drives the second gear 21 to endwisely slip along main shaft 2, make the second gear 21 and the first gear 41 at intermeshing state and depart between engagement to switch back and forth;
When the second gear 21 and the first gear 41 are when intermeshing, vegetable-chopper is in electric vegetable-cutting pattern, and motor 4 drive shaft 2 are rotated;
When the second gear 21 and the first gear 41 depart from engagement, vegetable-chopper is in the hand pattern of cutting the dish, rotary handle crank 5 and drive shaft 2 is rotated.
One music box 6 is installed in above-mentioned frame, music box 6 is provided with the 3rd gear 61, when the 3rd gear 61 rotates, music box 2 is sounded, when this switching mechanism drives the second gear 21 to endwisely slip along main shaft 2, the second gear 21 keeps intermeshing with the 3rd gear 61 all the time,, no matter in hand pattern or the electric vegetable-cutting pattern of cutting the dish, the second gear 21 keeps intermeshing with the 3rd gear 61 all the time, and music box 6 incidental musics in the process of cutting the dish increase interesting and recreational.
Above-mentioned frame comprises front side board 12, back side panel 13, left plate 14, right plate 15, top board 16 and base plate 17, charging aperture 11 is located at top board 16, main shaft 2, motor 4, music box 6 is installed in frame, base plate 17 is provided with several support columns 18, each support column 18 upper ends are equipped with arc groove 181, main shaft 2 is bumped in the arc groove 181 of each support column and by each support column 18 supportings rotationally, the upper end of each support column 18 is also overlapped a positioning sleeve 19, front side board 12 is provided with material taking mouth 121, material taking mouth 121 is opened or is closed by door-plate 122 controls of being located on front side board 12, one control box 42 is also installed in frame, in control box 42, be provided with the drive circuit (not shown) of motor 4, front side board 12, back side panel 13, left plate 14, right plate 15, top board 16 and base plate 17 are stitched together.
One end that above-mentioned main shaft 2 is installed wind 5 is provided with inserted link section 22, inserted link section 22 is stretched out outside the right plate 15 of frame, the cross section of inserted link section 22 is square, the center of wind 5 is provided with the square groove 51 mating with inserted link section 22, when wind 5 is installed, it is circumferentially fixing that square groove 51 is enclosed within the outer realization of inserted link section 22.
One end that above-mentioned main shaft 2 is installed the second gear 21 is provided with slide bar section 23, the cross section of slide bar section 23 is back shape that the relative center line of circumference respectively cuts partial arc symmetrically and comprises two parallel sidewalls 231,232 and two arcwalls 233,234 that connect end, two side, the second gear 21 is provided with centre bore 211, the cross section of the cross section of this centre bore 211 and slide bar section 23 matches, and the second gear 21 is enclosed within slide bar section 23 slidably.
Above-mentioned switching mechanism comprises a pull bar 71, one separator disk 72 and several claws 73, one end of pull bar 71 is connected with separator disk 72, the other end of pull bar 71 stretches out the left plate 14 of frame, pull bar 71 is provided with positive stop 711 on to one section between separator disk 72 at left plate 14 excessive with the distance that prevents switching mechanism and drive the second gear 21 to slide, separator disk 72 is along being circumferentially with several draw-in grooves 721, claw 73 comprises installing plate 731 and fixture block 732, fixture block 732 is located at one end of installing plate 731 and perpendicular to installing plate 731, installing plate 731 is bumped in the draw-in groove 721 of separator disk, the second gear 21 is provided with a boss 212 near the end wall of frame left plate 14, boss 212 is provided with annular groove 213, the fixture block 732 of each claw stretches in annular groove 213, along pull pull bar 71 left as shown in Fig. 5 direction of arrow, make the second gear 21 and the first gear 41 depart from engagement, and the second gear 21 and the 3rd gear 61 keep intermeshing, result as shown in Figure 6, vegetable-chopper is in the hand pattern of cutting the dish, along promote pull bar 71 to the right as shown in Fig. 6 direction of arrow, make the second gear 21 and the first gear 41 intermeshing, and the second gear 21 and the 3rd gear 61 also keep intermeshing, take off wind 5, as shown in Figure 5, vegetable-chopper is in electric vegetable-cutting pattern for result.
The relative dual-side of above-mentioned installing plate 731 is equipped with the breach 733 of indent and is " work " font, and installing plate 731 is bumped in separator disk draw-in groove 721 from breach 733 positions of dual-side.
The above-mentioned charging aperture 11 of being located on top board 16 has two, and a knife rest 3 is all installed on the main shaft 2 and below that is positioned at each charging aperture 11.
The below of above-mentioned each knife rest 3 is furnished with a food basket 8 that can pass in and out from the material taking mouth 121 of front side board 12, and when food basket 8 is placed in knife rest 3 below, by base plate 17 supportings of frame, when vegetable-chopper is not worked, food basket 8 can be positioned on top board 16.
The above-mentioned blade being arranged on knife rest 3 is diffusion knife or slicing blade.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
As shown in Figure 5, vegetable-chopper is in electric vegetable-cutting pattern, the second gear 21 and the first gear 41 are in intermeshing state, and the second gear 21 and the 3rd gear 61 are also in intermeshing state, take off wind 5, now, motor can drive main shaft to rotate, blade on knife rest and knife rest also rotates with spindle synchronous, from feeding mouth, put into vegetables, blade will cut vegetables, vegetables finished product after cut falls into food basket, in the process of cutting the dish, because the second gear 21 and the 3rd gear 61 are also in intermeshing state, music box can be sounded, make it rich interesting and recreational,
As shown in Figure 6, vegetable-chopper is in the hand pattern of cutting the dish, the second gear 21 and the first gear 41 depart from engagement, and the second gear 21 and the 3rd gear 61 keep intermeshing state, insert wind 5, now, rotary handle crank 5 can drive main shaft to rotate, blade on knife rest and knife rest also rotates with spindle synchronous, from feeding mouth, put into vegetables, blade will cut vegetables, vegetables finished product after cut falls into food basket, in the process of cutting the dish, because the second gear 21 and the 3rd gear 61 are also in intermeshing state, music box can be sounded, make it rich interesting and recreational.
The present invention is from profile, and it is as a lovely closet, and actual function is for cutting the dish.Be mainly that cutting movement is manually converted to hand motion, or electronic, by shaking handle, realize and cutting the dish, both can cut into slices, again can chopping, and be accompanied with music in the process of gyration, make not only safety but also joyful of housework.
Below knife rest, place a food basket, be used for taking up the finished product after cutting.It is cylindric that knife rest is, two knife rests, the diffusion knife loaded onto on the left side wherein, the right load onto slicing blade, a knife rest is used for section, another knife rest is used for chopping, by the gyration band movable knife rack of main shaft and the running of blade.
The house shell fineness that frame of the present invention is all made into poly (methyl methacrylate) plate is unique again, can also observe the working condition of inner cutter.