Vegetable-chopper
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vegetable-chopper, the especially a kind of vegetable-chopper that not only can handly cut the dish but also can electric vegetable-cutting.
Background technology
Traditional cuts the dish manually, and labour intensity is large, efficient is low and the quality of section or chopping can not be guaranteed.At present, some hand-operated vegetable-cutters have appearred on the market, this kind hand-operated vegetable-cutter function singleness, complex structure and expensive.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of vegetable-chopper, this vegetable-chopper is simple in structure, making is simple and easy, with low cost and have selectable hand pattern or the electric vegetable-cutting pattern of cutting the dish, and is easy to use.
Above-mentioned purpose is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of vegetable-chopper, comprise frame, main shaft and knife rest, frame top is provided with charging aperture, main shaft is journaled on the frame and is positioned at the below of charging aperture, knife rest is installed on the main shaft and by main shaft and drives rotation, can cut the blade of the vegetables of sending into from charging aperture when on the knife rest blade holder turns being installed, it is characterized in that: a motor is installed on this frame, the output shaft of motor is equipped with the first gear, one end of main shaft is equipped with wind, the other end of main shaft is equipped with one and can endwisely slips and circumferential fixing the second gear along main shaft, and frame is provided with one can drive the second gear along main shaft switching mechanism in axial sliding; When this switching mechanism drives the second gear and endwisely slips along main shaft, make the second gear and the first gear at intermeshing state and break away between the engagement and switch back and forth; When the second gear and the first gear were intermeshing, vegetable-chopper was in the electric vegetable-cutting pattern, and the motor-driven main shaft rotates; When the second gear and the first gear broke away from engagement, vegetable-chopper was in the hand pattern of cutting the dish, rotary handle crank and drive shaft is rotated.
Above technical scheme can be further improved by following measures:
One music box is installed on the above-mentioned frame, and music box is provided with the 3rd gear, and music box was sounded when the 3rd gear rotated, and when this switching mechanism drove the second gear and endwisely slips along main shaft, the second gear kept intermeshing with the 3rd gear all the time.
Above-mentioned frame comprises front side board, back side panel, limit, left side, right plate, top board and base plate, charging aperture is located at top board, main shaft, motor, music box are installed in the frame, base plate is provided with several support columns, each support column upper end is equipped with arc groove, and main shaft is bumped in the arc groove of each support column and by each support column supporting rotationally, and the upper end of each support column is also overlapped a positioning sleeve, front side board is provided with material taking mouth, and material taking mouth is opened or closed by the door-plate control of being located on the front side board.
The end that above-mentioned main shaft is installed wind is provided with the inserted link section, the inserted link section is stretched out outside the right plate of frame, and the cross section of inserted link section is square, and the center of wind is provided with the square groove with inserted link section coupling, when wind was installed, square groove was enclosed within outer realization of inserted link section and circumferentially fixes.
The end that above-mentioned main shaft is installed the second gear is provided with the slide bar section, the cross section of slide bar section is back shape that the relative center line of circumference respectively cuts partial arc symmetrically and comprises two parallel sidewalls and two arcwalls that connect the end, two side, the second gear is provided with centre bore, the cross section of the cross section of this centre bore and slide bar section is complementary, and the second gear is enclosed within on the slide bar section slidably.
Above-mentioned switching mechanism comprises a pull bar, a separator disk and several claws, one end of pull bar is connected with separator disk, the other end of pull bar stretches out the left plate of frame, separator disk is along being circumferentially with several draw-in grooves, and claw comprises installing plate and fixture block, and fixture block is located at an end of installing plate and perpendicular to installing plate, installing plate is bumped in the draw-in groove of separator disk, the second gear is provided with a boss near the end wall of frame left plate, and boss is provided with annular groove, and the fixture block of each claw stretches in the annular groove.
The dual-side that above-mentioned installing plate is relative is equipped with the breach of indent and is " worker " font, and installing plate is bumped in the separator disk draw-in groove from the gap position of dual-side.
The above-mentioned charging aperture of being located on the top board has two, and a knife rest is all installed on the main shaft and the below that is positioned at each charging aperture.
The below of above-mentioned each knife rest is furnished with one can be from the food basket of the material taking mouth of front side board turnover, when food basket places the knife rest below by the bearing plate of frame.
The above-mentioned blade that is installed on the knife rest is diffusion knife or slicing blade.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage:
(1) a kind of vegetable-chopper, comprise frame, main shaft and knife rest, frame top is provided with charging aperture, main shaft is journaled on the frame and is positioned at the below of charging aperture, knife rest is installed on the main shaft and by main shaft and drives rotation, can cut the blade of the vegetables of sending into from charging aperture when on the knife rest blade holder turns being installed, one motor is installed on this frame, the output shaft of motor is equipped with the first gear, one end of main shaft is equipped with wind, the other end of main shaft is equipped with one and can endwisely slips and circumferential fixing the second gear along main shaft, and frame is provided with one can drive the second gear along main shaft switching mechanism in axial sliding; When this switching mechanism drives the second gear and endwisely slips along main shaft, make the second gear and the first gear at intermeshing state and break away between the engagement and switch back and forth; When the second gear and the first gear were intermeshing, vegetable-chopper was in the electric vegetable-cutting pattern, and the motor-driven main shaft rotates; When the second gear and the first gear disengaging engagement, vegetable-chopper is in the hand pattern of cutting the dish, and rotary handle crank and drive shaft are rotated, and the present invention has selectable hand pattern or the electric vegetable-cutting pattern of cutting the dish, easy to use, simple in structure, make simple and easy, with low cost;
(2) on the above-mentioned frame music box is installed, music box is provided with the 3rd gear, music box was sounded when the 3rd gear rotated, when this switching mechanism drives the second gear and endwisely slips along main shaft, the second gear keeps intermeshing with the 3rd gear all the time, no matter in hand pattern or the electric vegetable-cutting pattern of cutting the dish, music box incidental music in the process of cutting the dish increases interesting and recreational.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another angle perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is perspective exploded view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view behind the hidden parts part of the present invention, wherein, has the below of a knife rest to be placed with food basket;
Fig. 5 is the schematic top plan view behind the hidden parts part of the present invention, and wherein, vegetable-chopper is in the electric vegetable-cutting pattern;
Fig. 6 is the schematic top plan view behind the hidden parts part of the present invention, and wherein, vegetable-chopper is in the hand pattern of cutting the dish;
Fig. 7 is the local enlarged diagram of the C section of Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the local enlarged diagram of the D section of Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 5;
Figure 10 is the B-B cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 6;
Figure 11 is the perspective exploded view behind the hidden parts part of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the local enlarged diagram of the E section of Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the cross-sectional schematic of switching mechanism and the second gear.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in figure 1 to figure 13, a kind of vegetable-chopper, comprise frame, main shaft 2 and knife rest 3, frame top is provided with charging aperture 11, main shaft 2 is journaled on the frame and is positioned at the below of charging aperture 11, knife rest 3 is installed on the main shaft 2 and is driven by main shaft 2 and rotates, and the blade (not shown) that can cut the vegetables of sending into from charging aperture 11 when knife rest 3 rotates is installed on the knife rest 3;
One motor 4 is installed on this frame, the output shaft of motor 4 is equipped with the first gear 41, one end of main shaft 2 is equipped with wind 5, the other end of main shaft 2 is equipped with one and can endwisely slips and circumferential the second fixing gear 21 along main shaft 2, namely, the second gear 21 can only endwisely slip and can not rotate relative to main shaft 2 along main shaft 2, and frame is provided with one can drive the second gear 21 along main shaft 2 switching mechanism in axial sliding;
When this switching mechanism drives the second gear 21 and endwisely slips along main shaft 2, make the second gear 21 and the first gear 41 at intermeshing state and break away between the engagement and switch back and forth;
When the second gear 21 and the first gear 41 were intermeshing, vegetable-chopper was in the electric vegetable-cutting pattern, and motor 4 drive shaft 2 are rotated;
When the second gear 21 and the first gear 41 broke away from engagement, vegetable-chopper was in the hand pattern of cutting the dish, rotary handle crank 5 and drive shaft 2 is rotated.
One music box 6 is installed on the above-mentioned frame, music box 6 is provided with the 3rd gear 61, music box 2 was sounded when the 3rd gear 61 rotated, when this switching mechanism drove the second gear 21 and endwisely slips along main shaft 2, the second gear 21 kept intermeshing with the 3rd gear 61 all the time, namely, no matter in hand pattern or the electric vegetable-cutting pattern of cutting the dish, the second gear 21 keeps intermeshing with the 3rd gear 61 all the time, and music box 6 incidental musics in the process of cutting the dish increase interesting and recreational.
Above-mentioned frame comprises front side board 12, back side panel 13, limit 14, left side, right plate 15, top board 16 and base plate 17, charging aperture 11 is located at top board 16, main shaft 2, motor 4, music box 6 is installed in the frame, base plate 17 is provided with several support columns 18, each support column 18 upper end is equipped with arc groove 181, main shaft 2 is bumped in the arc groove 181 of each support column and by each support column 18 supporting rotationally, the upper end of each support column 18 is also overlapped a positioning sleeve 19, front side board 12 is provided with material taking mouth 121, material taking mouth 121 is opened or is closed by door-plate 122 controls of being located on the front side board 12, one control box 42 also is installed in the frame, be provided with the drive circuit (not shown) of motor 4 in the control box 42, front side board 12, back side panel 13, limit 14, left side, right plate 15, top board 16 and base plate 17 are stitched together.
The end that above-mentioned main shaft 2 is installed wind 5 is provided with inserted link section 22, inserted link section 22 is stretched out outside the right plate 15 of frame, the cross section of inserted link section 22 is square, the center of wind 5 is provided with the square groove 51 with inserted link section 22 couplings, when wind 5 was installed, it is circumferentially fixing that square groove 51 is enclosed within the 22 outer realizations of inserted link section.
The end that above-mentioned main shaft 2 is installed the second gear 21 is provided with slide bar section 23, the cross section of slide bar section 23 is back shape that the relative center line of circumference respectively cuts partial arc symmetrically and comprises two parallel sidewalls 231,232 and two arcwalls 233,234 that connect the end, two side, the second gear 21 is provided with centre bore 211, the cross section of the cross section of this centre bore 211 and slide bar section 23 is complementary, and the second gear 21 is enclosed within on the slide bar section 23 slidably.
Above-mentioned switching mechanism comprises a pull bar 71, one separator disk 72 and several claws 73, one end of pull bar 71 is connected with separator disk 72, the other end of pull bar 71 stretches out the left plate 14 of frame, it is excessive to prevent that switching mechanism from driving the distance that the second gear 21 slides that pull bar 71 is provided with positive stop 711 at left plate 14 to one section between the separator disk 72, separator disk 72 is along being circumferentially with several draw-in grooves 721, claw 73 comprises installing plate 731 and fixture block 732, fixture block 732 is located at an end of installing plate 731 and perpendicular to installing plate 731, installing plate 731 is bumped in the draw-in groove 721 of separator disk, the second gear 21 is provided with a boss 212 near the end wall of frame left plate 14, boss 212 is provided with annular groove 213, the fixture block 732 of each claw stretches in the annular groove 213, along shown in Fig. 5 direction of arrow, spurring pull bar 71 left, make the second gear 21 and the first gear 41 break away from engagement, and the second gear 21 and the 3rd gear 61 keep intermeshing, the result as shown in Figure 6, vegetable-chopper is in the hand pattern of cutting the dish; Along shown in Fig. 6 direction of arrow, promoting pull bar 71 to the right, make the second gear 21 and the first gear 41 intermeshing, and the second gear 21 and the 3rd gear 61 also keep intermeshing, take off wind 5, the result as shown in Figure 5, vegetable-chopper is in the electric vegetable-cutting pattern.
Above-mentioned installing plate 731 relative dual-sides are equipped with the breach 733 of indent and are " worker " font, and installing plate 731 is bumped in the separator disk draw-in groove 721 from breach 733 positions of dual-side.
The above-mentioned charging aperture 11 of being located on the top board 16 has two, and a knife rest 3 is all installed on the main shaft 2 and below that is positioned at each charging aperture 11.
The below of above-mentioned each knife rest 3 is furnished with a food basket 8 that can pass in and out from the material taking mouth 121 of front side board 12, and by base plate 17 supportings of frame, when vegetable-chopper was not worked, food basket 8 can be positioned on the top board 16 when food basket 8 placed knife rest 3 below.
The above-mentioned blade that is installed on the knife rest 3 is diffusion knife or slicing blade.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
As shown in Figure 5, vegetable-chopper is in the electric vegetable-cutting pattern, the second gear 21 and the first gear 41 are in intermeshing state, and the second gear 21 and the 3rd gear 61 also are in intermeshing state, take off wind 5, at this moment, motor can drive main shaft and rotate, and the blade on knife rest and the knife rest also rotates with spindle synchronous, puts into vegetables from feeding mouth, blade will cut vegetables, vegetables finished product after being cut falls into food basket, in the process of cutting the dish, because the second gear 21 and the 3rd gear 61 also are in intermeshing state, music box can be sounded, and makes it rich interesting and recreational;
As shown in Figure 6, vegetable-chopper is in the hand pattern of cutting the dish, the second gear 21 and the first gear 41 break away from engagement, and the second gear 21 and the 3rd gear 61 keep intermeshing state, insert wind 5, at this moment, rotary handle crank 5 can drive main shaft and rotate, and the blade on knife rest and the knife rest also rotates with spindle synchronous, puts into vegetables from feeding mouth, blade will cut vegetables, vegetables finished product after being cut falls into food basket, in the process of cutting the dish, because the second gear 21 and the 3rd gear 61 also are in intermeshing state, music box can be sounded, and makes it rich interesting and recreational.
The present invention is from profile, and it is as a lovely closet, and actual function is to cut the dish.Mainly be that manually cutting movement is converted to hand motion, or electronic, realize cutting the dish by shaking handle, both can cut into slices, but again chopping and is accompanied with music in the process of gyration, so that not only safety but also joyful of housework.
Below knife rest, place a food basket, be used for taking up the finished product after the cutting.It is cylindric that knife rest is, two knife rests, the diffusion knife loaded onto on the left side wherein, the right then load onto slicing blade, a knife rest is used for section, another knife rest is used for chopping, by the gyration band movable knife rack of main shaft and the running of blade.
Frame of the present invention is all unique again with the house shell fineness that poly (methyl methacrylate) plate is made into, and can also observe the working condition of inner cutter.