CN102940306A - Blending method for cigar-jacketed tobacco - Google Patents
Blending method for cigar-jacketed tobacco Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102940306A CN102940306A CN2012105138767A CN201210513876A CN102940306A CN 102940306 A CN102940306 A CN 102940306A CN 2012105138767 A CN2012105138767 A CN 2012105138767A CN 201210513876 A CN201210513876 A CN 201210513876A CN 102940306 A CN102940306 A CN 102940306A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cigar
- modulation
- tobacco leaf
- controlled
- stage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
The invention provides a blending method for cigar-jacketed tobacco, relating to the technical field of tobacco processing. The blending method comprises the following steps: 1), putting the harvested cigar-jacketed tobacco to a blending room and then racking the cigar-jacketed tobacco; withering the cigar-jacketed tobacco under a natural condition, switching on a circulating fan for 2-3 days to control the temperature of the blending room instead of manual controlling; 2), controlling the temperature of the blending room to 28-31 DEG C and the relative humidity to 80-90% for 6-8 days until all leaves are brown; 3), controlling the temperature of the blending room to 32-34 DEG C and the relative humidity to 60-70% for 4-5 days until all leaves are dried; and 4), controlling the temperature of the blending room to 35-37 DEG C and the relative humidity to 50-60% for 4-6 days until all moisture of main stem is removed for storing the leaves. The cigar-jacketed tobacco blended by the method in the blending room is thin in leaves, uniform and consistent in color, soft and elastic, and has remarkably improved appearance quality; moreover, the cigar fragrance characteristics and fragrance amount are remarkably improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the tobacco leaf processing technique field, relate in particular to the method at modern temperature control technology condition modulated cigar eggplant clothing tobacco leaf.
Background technology
Cigar is a kind of special tobacco product, and its traditional concept is all to smoke cigarette with what tobacco leaf was rolled into.The tobacco leaf of making cigar can be divided into eggplant clothing, eggplant cover and eggplant core by its purposes in product, and domestic also custom is called exoperidium, endoperidium and core leaf.The eggplant clothing is the coat of cigar, is the elite part of cigar, except whole cigar being shielded and promoting the taste, also is the instrument that beautifies cigar, and simultaneously, the eggplant clothing also can play crucial effect to average burning velocity.Therefore, the quality good or not of eggplant clothing tobacco leaf is one of key factor of weighing cigar quality and class.
The eggplant clothing tobacco leaf of high-quality requires blade thin and integrity degree good, immaculate and hole, organize fine and closely woven, the color uniformity, good springiness, pulling force is strong, burning evenly, fragrance and the jealous fragrance that can not affect the eggplant core and jealous.Because the eggplant clothing is to the requirement of quality, particularly approximate perfect to the requirement of presentation quality, therefore, in the normal situation of cigarette strain grown in field, modulation technique plays conclusive effect to the formation of its quality.At present, in China cigar tobacco producing region, the system of naturally drying in the air is generally adopted in the modulation of eggplant clothing in dry in the air canopy or the room that dries in the air, because the uncontrollability of humiture under the natural conditions, the degraded of blade internal substance and transform insufficient, tobacco leaf after the modulation usually occurs that identity is partially thick, irregular colour is even, assorted gas and the mass defect such as excitant is large, the cigar type characteristic perfume is not obvious, and the homogeneity of quality of tobacco is relatively poor, has a strong impact on industrial applicability.What approach the most with the present invention is that Chinese patent application number is 201010269815.1 application documents, but the present invention and above-mentioned application documents its control device and test data on method are different.
Summary of the invention
The modulator approach that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of cigar eggplant clothing tobacco leaf, pass through the different phase of modulation eggplant clothing tobacco leaf in the modulation room that can control humiture, temperature, humidity and processing time that control is suitable, solve the problem that existing modulator approach eggplant clothing quality of tobacco can not reach high-quality, homogeneity.
The technical solution that realizes the object of the invention is such: a kind of modulator approach of cigar eggplant clothing tobacco leaf is the method at the modulation room modulation cigar eggplant clothing tobacco leaf that can control humiture; Its step is as follows: comprise and transfer wither phase, variable color phase, fixation and cured leaf phase, drying muscle stage process to be divided into four-stage;
1) phase I: the eggplant clothing braiding tobacco leaves on rod that maturation is gathered enters behind the modulation room added, places under field conditions (factors) to carry out wiltingly, and humiture only need be opened circulating fan and get final product without manual control, and the phase I takes 2 ~ 3 days;
2) second stage: modulation room temperature is 28 ~ 31 ℃, and relative humidity is controlled at 80 ~ 90%, all become brown to leaf color till, second stage takes 6 ~ 8 days;
3) phase III: this stage must carry out after the complete variable color of second stage tobacco leaf color is finished, and modulation room temperature is controlled at 32 ~ 34 ℃, and relative humidity is controlled at 60 ~ 70%, absolutely dry to blade till, this stage takes 4 ~ 5 days;
4) quadravalence section: modulation room temperature is controlled at 35 ~ 37 ℃, and relative humidity is controlled at 50 ~ 60%, and till all removing main muscle moisture and preserving in order to blade, this stage takes 4 ~ 6 days;
Eggplant clothing tobacco leaf picking after the modulation ferments with the normal fermentation technology, enters the conventional manufacture craft of cigar.
Need to prove that this method is to carry out in can controlling the modulation room of humiture, this modulation room is applied for a patent separately, its hardware support condition is to control the modulation room internal modulation of temperature, humidity, has guaranteed stability, accuracy, the continuity of eggplant clothing tobacco leaf test data.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage:
1, adopt the eggplant clothing tobacco leaf of this method modulation, the blade identity is thinner, color uniformity, soft flexible, and presentation quality is obviously improved.
2, adopt the eggplant clothing tobacco leaf of this method modulation, excitant and assorted gas are little, and cigar type odor characteristic and perfume quantity significantly improve.
The specific embodiment
The below is described the specific embodiment of the present invention, can further know and understand the method for the invention, but they is not limitation of the invention.
Embodiment one
Choose ShenFang,SiChuan cigar head of district gesture uniformity, kind is the middle part tobacco leaf of GH-1, adopt under May these producing region natural conditions eggplant clothing tobacco leaf that the common canopy that dries in the air modulates out as control sample, the test sample of control sample and this method is compiled cigarette and smoke filling density is consistent, and puts into the modulation room and modulates.
Control sample 1: the system of under the common canopy that dries in the air, naturally drying in the air, until the blade master pulse is absolutely dry.Then rear the fermentation with the normal fermentation technology of modulation enter the conventional manufacture craft of cigar
The test sample 1 of this method: after fresh eggplant clothing tobacco leaf put into the modulation room that can control humiture, open circulating fan, under the natural conditions wilting 2 days; Enter afterwards second stage, temperature is controlled at 28～30 ℃, and relative humidity is controlled at 80～85%, 6 days times spent; Enter afterwards three phases, this phase temperature is controlled at 32～33 ℃, and relative humidity is controlled at 60～65%, 5 days times spent; Enter afterwards four-stage, temperature is controlled at 35 ℃, and relative humidity is controlled at about 50～55%, 6 days times spent.Eggplant clothing tobacco leaf after the modulation ferments with the normal fermentation technology, then enters the conventional manufacture craft of cigar.
The contrast of table 1 different modulation eggplant clothing tobacco leaf presentation quality
Table 2 different modulation eggplant clothing tobacco leaf aesthetic quality contrast
Embodiment two
Choose ShenFang,SiChuan cigar head of district gesture uniformity, kind is the middle part tobacco leaf of GH-1, adopt under May these producing region natural conditions eggplant clothing tobacco leaf that the common canopy that dries in the air modulates out as control sample, the test sample of control sample and the inventive method is compiled cigarette and smoke filling density is consistent, and puts into the modulation room and modulates.
Control sample 2: identical with fermentation process with control sample 1 modulation.
The test sample 2 of this method: it is added that fresh eggplant clothing tobacco leaf is put into the modulation room, under the natural conditions wilting 3 days; Enter afterwards second stage, temperature is controlled at 30～31 ℃, and relative humidity is controlled at 85～90%, 7 days times spent; Enter the phase III afterwards, this phase temperature is controlled at 33～34 ℃, and relative humidity is controlled at 65～70%, 5 days times spent; Enter afterwards the quadravalence section, this phase temperature is controlled at 37 ℃, and relative humidity is controlled at 55～60%, 4 days times spent.Eggplant clothing tobacco leaf after the modulation ferments with the normal fermentation technology, then enters the conventional manufacture craft of cigar.
The contrast of table 3 different modulation eggplant clothing tobacco leaf presentation quality
Table 4 different modulation eggplant clothing tobacco leaf aesthetic quality contrast
Embodiment three
Choose ShenFang,SiChuan cigar head of district gesture uniformity, kind is the middle part tobacco leaf of GH-2, adopt under May these producing region natural conditions eggplant clothing tobacco leaf that the common canopy that dries in the air modulates out as control sample, the test sample of control sample and this method is compiled cigarette and smoke filling density is consistent, and puts into the modulation room and modulates.
Control sample 3: identical with fermentation process with control sample 1 modulation.
The test sample 3 of this method: it is added that fresh eggplant clothing tobacco leaf is put into the modulation room, under the natural conditions wilting 2 days; Enter afterwards second stage, temperature is controlled at 28～30 ℃, and relative humidity is controlled at 80～85%, 7 days times spent; Enter the phase III afterwards, this phase temperature is controlled at 32～33 ℃, and relative humidity is controlled at 60～65%, 4 days times spent; Enter afterwards the quadravalence section, this phase temperature is controlled at 35～36 ℃, and relative humidity is controlled at 50～55%, 6 days times spent.Eggplant clothing tobacco leaf after the modulation ferments with the normal fermentation technology, then enters the conventional manufacture craft of cigar.
The contrast of table 5 different modulation eggplant clothing tobacco leaf presentation quality
Table 6 different modulation eggplant clothing tobacco leaf aesthetic quality contrast
Embodiment four
Choose ShenFang,SiChuan cigar head of district gesture uniformity, kind is the middle part tobacco leaf of GH-2, adopt under May these producing region natural conditions eggplant clothing tobacco leaf that the common canopy that dries in the air modulates out as control sample, the test sample of control sample and the inventive method is compiled cigarette and smoke filling density is consistent, and puts into the modulation room and modulates.
Control sample 4: identical with fermentation process with control sample 1 modulation.
The test sample 4 of this method: it is added that fresh eggplant clothing tobacco leaf is put into the modulation room, under the natural conditions wilting 3 days; Enter afterwards second stage, temperature is controlled at 30～31 ℃, and relative humidity is controlled at 85～90%, 8 days times spent; Enter the phase III afterwards, this phase temperature is controlled at 33～34 ℃, and relative humidity is controlled at 65～70%, 4 days times spent; Enter afterwards the quadravalence section, this phase temperature is controlled at 36～37 ℃, and relative humidity is controlled at about 55～60%, 6 days times spent.Eggplant clothing tobacco leaf after the modulation ferments with the normal fermentation technology.Then enter the conventional manufacture craft of cigar.
The contrast of table 7 different modulation eggplant clothing tobacco leaf presentation quality
Table 8 different modulation eggplant clothing tobacco leaf aesthetic quality contrast
Result of the test shows: can find out from above-mentioned quality contrast, adopt the eggplant clothing of the method for the invention modulation that following advantage is arranged:
1, the color of tobacco leaf uniformity more.
2, the physical characteristic of tobacco leaf is effectively improved, the blade attenuation, and pliability strengthens.
3, tobacco leaf excitant and assorted gas are little, and cigar type odor characteristic and perfume quantity significantly improve.
This method adopts the temperature and humidity control modulation process, especially in the modulation room internal modulation that utilizes modern technologies control, solved the randomness of traditional eggplant clothing tobacco leaf modulation humiture control, abundant degraded and the conversion of tobacco leaf internal substance have been guaranteed, tobacco leaf after the modulation is presentation quality or the aesthetic quality all is significantly improved no matter, has reached the requirement of the manual cigar in middle and high end to eggplant clothing quality of tobacco.
Claims (1)
1. the modulator approach of a cigar eggplant clothing tobacco leaf is the method at the modulation room modulation cigar eggplant clothing tobacco leaf that can control humiture; It is characterized in that step is as follows: comprise and transfer the phase of withering, variable color phase, fixation cured leaf phase, drying muscle stage process to be divided into four-stage;
1) phase I: the eggplant clothing braiding tobacco leaves on rod that maturation is gathered enters behind the modulation room added, places under field conditions (factors) to carry out wiltingly, and modulation room humiture only need be opened circulating fan and get final product without manual control, and the phase I needs 2 ~ 3 days time;
2) second stage: modulation room temperature is 28 ~ 31 ℃, and relative humidity is controlled at 80 ~ 90%, all become brown to leaf color till, second stage needs 6 ~ 8 days time;
3) phase III: this stage must carry out after the complete variable color of second stage tobacco leaf color is finished, and modulation room temperature is controlled at 32 ~ 34 ℃, and relative humidity is controlled at 60 ~ 70%, absolutely dry to blade till, this stage needs 4 ~ 5 days time;
4) quadravalence section: modulation room temperature is controlled at 35 ~ 37 ℃, and relative humidity is controlled at 50 ~ 60%, and till all removing main muscle moisture and preserving in order to blade, this stage needs 4 ~ 6 days time;
Eggplant clothing tobacco leaf picking after the modulation ferments with the normal fermentation technology, enters the conventional manufacture craft of cigar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105138767A CN102940306A (en) | 2012-12-05 | 2012-12-05 | Blending method for cigar-jacketed tobacco |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105138767A CN102940306A (en) | 2012-12-05 | 2012-12-05 | Blending method for cigar-jacketed tobacco |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102940306A true CN102940306A (en) | 2013-02-27 |
Family
ID=47723385
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105138767A Pending CN102940306A (en) | 2012-12-05 | 2012-12-05 | Blending method for cigar-jacketed tobacco |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102940306A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103141935A (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-06-12 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Method for improving cigartobacco gray |
| CN104188085A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-12-10 | 湖北省烟草公司宜昌市公司长阳营销部 | Dry tobacco leaf rib airing method |
| CN108669623A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-10-19 | 四川省烟草公司德阳市公司 | A kind of eggplant clothing tobacco leaf temperature and humidity control modulator approach |
| CN108903046A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-30 | 四川省烟草公司德阳市公司 | A kind of eggplant clothing tobacco leaf sizing tote cart and its application method |
| CN109793258A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-24 | 安徽中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of fast fermentation method of cigar tobacco |
| CN111296881A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-06-19 | 中国烟草总公司海南省公司 | Temperature-controllable and humidity-controllable cigar tobacco leaf special airing room and airing method |
| CN111557467A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-08-21 | 四川中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method of cyan cigar wrapper tobacco leaves |
| CN112741357A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-05-04 | 中国烟草总公司海南省公司 | Preparation method of cigar tobacco leaves |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4452257A (en) * | 1982-02-08 | 1984-06-05 | Consolidated Cigar Corp. | Treatment for natural leaf tobacco wrapper |
| CN101940360A (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-01-12 | 海南建恒哈瓦那雪茄有限公司 | Method for curing cigar wrapper tobaccos |
| CN102266118A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2011-12-07 | 川渝中烟工业公司 | Preparation method of tobacco leaves of cigars |
-
2012
- 2012-12-05 CN CN2012105138767A patent/CN102940306A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4452257A (en) * | 1982-02-08 | 1984-06-05 | Consolidated Cigar Corp. | Treatment for natural leaf tobacco wrapper |
| CN101940360A (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-01-12 | 海南建恒哈瓦那雪茄有限公司 | Method for curing cigar wrapper tobaccos |
| CN102266118A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2011-12-07 | 川渝中烟工业公司 | Preparation method of tobacco leaves of cigars |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 时向东等: "调制过程中温度对雪茄外包皮烟叶碳水化合物动态变化的影响", 《河南农业大学学报》 * |
| 顾会战: "调制温湿度条件对雪茄外包皮烟叶生理变化与理化特性的影响", 《农业科技辑》 * |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103141935A (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-06-12 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Method for improving cigartobacco gray |
| CN103141935B (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2014-11-05 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Method for improving cigartobacco gray |
| CN104188085A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-12-10 | 湖北省烟草公司宜昌市公司长阳营销部 | Dry tobacco leaf rib airing method |
| CN104188085B (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2016-04-27 | 湖北省烟草公司宜昌市公司 | A kind of dry tobacco rib drying method |
| CN108669623A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-10-19 | 四川省烟草公司德阳市公司 | A kind of eggplant clothing tobacco leaf temperature and humidity control modulator approach |
| CN108903046A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-30 | 四川省烟草公司德阳市公司 | A kind of eggplant clothing tobacco leaf sizing tote cart and its application method |
| CN109793258A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-24 | 安徽中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of fast fermentation method of cigar tobacco |
| CN112741357A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-05-04 | 中国烟草总公司海南省公司 | Preparation method of cigar tobacco leaves |
| CN111296881A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-06-19 | 中国烟草总公司海南省公司 | Temperature-controllable and humidity-controllable cigar tobacco leaf special airing room and airing method |
| CN111557467A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-08-21 | 四川中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method of cyan cigar wrapper tobacco leaves |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102940306A (en) | Blending method for cigar-jacketed tobacco | |
| CN101940360B (en) | Method for curing cigar wrapper tobaccos | |
| CN101524103B (en) | Technology for preparing fragrant green tea | |
| CN108464524B (en) | Method for making dark cigar coat | |
| CN103621699B (en) | Spiral black tea (red sunglo) preparation method | |
| CN109691681B (en) | Intensive baking process for cloud 87 tobacco leaf baking soft baking aroma | |
| CN102870901B (en) | Primary processing process of pan-fried green tea | |
| JP6850908B2 (en) | How to process green tea | |
| CN103598669B (en) | A kind of flue-cured tobacco falls apart leaf baking method | |
| CN103039637A (en) | Method for processing Congou black tea | |
| CN102524433A (en) | Production method of fruit odor red tea | |
| CN103609757A (en) | Processing method of yellow tea | |
| CN104430988A (en) | Green tea processing method | |
| CN106417698A (en) | Frozen oolong | |
| CN101664083B (en) | Preparation method of semi-fermented tea | |
| CN104585370A (en) | Method for preparing Maofeng tea by using non-whitened-stage fresh tea leaves | |
| CN103828947A (en) | Summer black tea production technology | |
| CN103918812A (en) | Black tea processing technique | |
| CN111557467B (en) | Preparation method of cyan cigar wrapper tobacco leaves | |
| CN103315308A (en) | Preparation method of Tujia preserved pig's tongue | |
| CN104489891A (en) | Baking method for reducing surface dusting of KRK26 upper portion tobacco leaves | |
| CN104432466B (en) | A kind of modulator approach of Yunnan characteristic Sun cured tobacco kind baking fixation drying muscle stage | |
| CN104223343B (en) | Bulk curing method for flue-cured tobacco | |
| CN104431005A (en) | Method of preparing black tea leaves | |
| CN104855558A (en) | Method for processing yellow tea from tea tree variety of chuannong huangya zao |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20130227 |