CN102939945A - Horizontal-grate barrier-free matured silkworm mounting device - Google Patents
Horizontal-grate barrier-free matured silkworm mounting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102939945A CN102939945A CN2012104303822A CN201210430382A CN102939945A CN 102939945 A CN102939945 A CN 102939945A CN 2012104303822 A CN2012104303822 A CN 2012104303822A CN 201210430382 A CN201210430382 A CN 201210430382A CN 102939945 A CN102939945 A CN 102939945A
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- wood chip
- horizontal grid
- horizontal
- matured silkworm
- arrow
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- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000009366 sericulture Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003958 fumigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000289763 Dasygaster padockina Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a horizontal-grate barrier-free matured silkworm mounting device. Multiple layers of planes are arranged in a frame to form two sets of parallel wood chip horizontal grates; the length of each wood chip of the wood chip horizontal grates is determined according to the length of the inner edge of the frame; the width of each wood chip is 20-30 mm; the thickness of each wood chip is 2-8 mm; the inner spacing H between the planes of the two wood chips of the horizontal grates is 25-30 mm; and the planes of the two sets of wood chip horizontal grates are of a staggered structure with a staggered interval G of 3-10 mm. The horizontal-grate barrier-free matured silkworm mounting device has the advantages of durability, low cost, high cocoon harvesting speed, low labor and time consumption, easiness in disinfection treatment and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of sericulture equipment, particularly a kind of matured silkworm utensil of putting on an arrow.
Background technology
At present, in the multiple device of putting on an arrow of applying, cardboard grid pile is the device of putting on an arrow preferably, but its exist be not durable, cost is high, harvesting of cocoon is slow, work consuming many, the deficiency such as sterilization is difficult consuming time.
Through market survey, retrieval, the retrieval of Chinese publication, find 155 of relevant patent documents with sericulture, wherein: invent 63,88 of utility models, report and the product identical with product of the present invention are not found in 4 of appearance designs.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to; For the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of horizontal grid are proposed without the lattice matured silkworm device of putting on an arrow.
Horizontal grid of the present invention is characterized in that without the lattice matured silkworm device of putting on an arrow; Multilayer planar is set in framework consists of two groups of horizontal grid of wood chip arranged side by side, the wood chip length of the horizontal grid of described wood chip is determined according to edge lengths in the framework, the wood chip width is in 20-30 ㎜ scope, dried thickness is in 2-8 ㎜ scope, Ullage H is in 25-30 ㎜ scope between the wood chip plane of the horizontal grid of wood chip, the two groups of horizontal grid of wood chip planes are misconstruction, and G is in 3-10 ㎜ scope for its dislocation spacing.The wood chip of horizontal grid is connected the preferred mortise structure that adopts with framework.
Cocoon wood chip bunch of silkworm of the present invention, preferred lengths of frame is 600-800 ㎜, frame width is 50 ㎜, frame height is 900-1100 ㎜, wide 25 ㎜ of the wood chip of horizontal grid, thick 4 ㎜, Ullage is 30 ㎜ between the horizontal grid two wood chip planes, and the two groups of horizontal grid of wood chip plane dislocation spacings are 5 ㎜.
The present invention's beneficial effect compared with prior art is: have durable, the advantage such as at the bottom of the cost, harvesting of cocoon is fast, work consuming is consuming time less, be easy to disinfect.Use contrast with cardboard grid pile, the output of silk cocoon and quality be without significant difference, and have following advantage:
1, durable.Horizontal grid of the present invention are without the lattice matured silkworm device of putting on an arrow, and estimate that wood chip bunch can use about 15 years continuously, and cardboard grid pile can use generally 3 years in Hezhou City silkworm district, as certainly bad at plum rain season, made moist easily, and service time is shorter.
2, reduce cost.Press experimental manufacturing cost, every silkworm need to be invested nearly 1000 yuan, estimates 15 years service life, and annual the sericulture 10 batches shared 6.7 yuan every time; And every silkworm of cardboard grid pile needs 225, every 1 yuan (price in 2008), and 3 years operating periods, annual 10 batches, 7.5 yuan of every costs, horizontal grid of the present invention are put on an arrow without the lattice matured silkworm, and its cost can also reduce after the device batch production.
3, improve work efficiency.Horizontal grid of the present invention are without the lattice matured silkworm device of putting on an arrow, do not intercept between its every row's wood chip, " lattice " in the paper cocooning frame have namely been removed, after plucking first double cocoon and spoiled cocoon during harvesting of cocoon, cocooning tool is sidelong, with the simple and easy harvesting of cocoon device (three tooth harrows or four tooth harrows) of preparation, from upper to drawing together the silk cocoon that just can adopt simultaneously 3-4 row, work efficiency is very high.According to the pilot survey result: horizontal grid of the present invention are without the lattice matured silkworm device of putting on an arrow, and the harvesting of cocoon work efficiency improves 5.7 times than cardboard grid pile.
4, be convenient to sterilization.Horizontal grid of the present invention can adopt the several different methods such as dipping, spraying, fumigation, steam to carry out disinfection without the lattice matured silkworm device of putting on an arrow, and have overcome the shortcoming that cardboard grid pile can't thorough disinfection, and application value is more great in former silkworm district.
5, be easy to keeping.Horizontal grid of the present invention, can stack after one deck bedding and padding are suitably put on ground when not using without the lattice matured silkworm device of putting on an arrow, and deposit the cocooning tool of a silkworm as long as two square metres area is just much of that.And cardboard grid pile will be selected building or overhead depositing, and damp proof protection against the tide etc.
6, safeguard easily.The wood chip that horizontal grid of the present invention are put on an arrow in the device without the lattice matured silkworm is movable, in case there are indivedual wood chips to damage (normal use can not damage easily), just can change by monolithic, and operation room is easy.
Description of drawings:
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
Fig. 1---the main schematic diagram of looking
Fig. 2---schematic diagram is cutd open on a left side
Among the figure: framework (D1), (D2), (D3), (D4), wood chip (A), (B), tenon (C), interior Ullage (H) between the two wood chip planes, dislocation spacing (G), lengths of frame (L1), frame width (L2), frame height (L3).
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, horizontal grid of the present invention is characterized in that without the lattice matured silkworm device of putting on an arrow; Multilayer planar is set in framework (D) consists of two groups of horizontal grid of wood chip arranged side by side, the wood chip (A) of the horizontal grid of described wood chip, the length of (B) are determined according to the interior edge lengths of framework (D), the width of wood chip (A), (B) is in 20-30 ㎜ scope, the thickness of wood chip (A), (B) is in 2-10 ㎜ scope, Ullage (H) is in 25-35 ㎜ scope between horizontal grid (A), (B) two groups of each wood chip planes, the two groups of horizontal grid of wood chip planes are misconstruction, and its dislocation spacing (G) is in 3-10 ㎜ scope.The wood chip of horizontal grid (A), (B) are connected the preferred mortise structure that adopts with edge (D1), (D2) of framework (D).Horizontal grid of the present invention are without the lattice matured silkworm device of putting on an arrow, preferred framework (D) length (L1) is 600-800 ㎜, the width (L2) of framework (D) is 50 ㎜, the height (L3) of framework (D) is 900-1100 ㎜, wide 25 ㎜ of the wood chip of horizontal grid, thick 4 ㎜, interior Ullage 30 ㎜ between the horizontal grid two wood chip planes, the two groups of horizontal grid of wood chip plane dislocation spacings are 5 ㎜.Horizontal grid of the present invention can adopt prior art to make acquisition without the lattice matured silkworm device of putting on an arrow.
Horizontal grid of the present invention are without the lattice matured silkworm device of putting on an arrow, rainwater is more when the cutworm district, the characteristics that air humidity is large, cocoon in beginning one's study in the Zhaoping County improvement of utensil of project team, through the repeated multiple times test of groping, develop horizontal grid of the present invention without the lattice matured silkworm device of putting on an arrow, its tool preparation method: each cocooning tool is with wide 5 centimetres, and thick 1.5 centimetres of fillets are made long (vertical edge) 90 centimetres of frame, the wooden frame that wide (horizontal edge) is 60 centimetres, make some wide 2.5 centimetres, thick 0.4 centimetre, long 60 centimetres wood chip, wood chip two embeds in (joggle) vertical edge side bar, parallel with transverse frame, up and down between two wood chips in 3 centimetres of Ullages, two row's wood chips are staggered (two planes of arranging before and after establishing, wood chip is flapped toward identical), do not establish vertical wood chip, do not have lattice in bunch, use again wide 1.5 centimetres, thick 0.5 centimetre wood chip presses solidly in vertical edge two sides envelope decides the main body wood chip, below length surpasses 3 centimetres of wooden frames as pin, and can cocoon simultaneously in whole like this cocooning tool two sides, increased the number of cocooing of each bunch.When the matured silkworm cocooning, utensil is vertically placed (it is horizontal that wood chip is) and allowed matured silkworm laterally cocoon, to improve the matured silkworm amount of weaving silk, make the cocoon layer thickness even, reduce yellow spotted cocoon, improve cocoon quality.According to material and raising condition, also can be made into housing and be the wood chip bunch of the plurality of specifications such as 100 * 70 centimetres, 100 * 80 centimetres, 110 * 80 centimetres.At present, in the multiple device of putting on an arrow of applying, cardboard grid pile is the best device of putting on an arrow, but it also exist be not durable, the problems such as cost is high, sterilization difficulty, horizontal grid of the present invention are used contrast without the lattice matured silkworm device of putting on an arrow with cardboard grid pile, and the output of silk cocoon and quality are without significant difference.Horizontal grid of the present invention have following advantage: 1, durable without the lattice matured silkworm device of putting on an arrow.Estimate that horizontal grid of the present invention without the lattice matured silkworm device of putting on an arrow, can use continuously about 15 years, and cardboard grid pile generally can use 3 years in Hezhou City silkworm district, as bad in the plum rain season keeping, make moist easily that service time is shorter.2, reduce cost.Press experimental manufacturing cost, every silkworm need to be invested nearly 1000 yuan, estimates 15 years service life, and annual the sericulture 10 batches shared 6.7 yuan every time; And every silkworm of cardboard grid pile needs 225, every 1 yuan (price in 2008), 3 years operating periods, annual 10 batches, 7.5 yuan of every costs, horizontal grid of the present invention are without the lattice matured silkworm device of putting on an arrow, and its cost can also reduce after the batch production.3, improve work efficiency.Do not intercept between every row's wood chip of wood chip bunch, namely removed " lattice " in the paper cocooning frame, pluck first double cocoon and spoiled cocoon during harvesting of cocoon after, cocooning tool is sidelong, with the simple and easy harvesting of cocoon device (three tooth harrows or four tooth harrows) of preparation, from upper to drawing together the silk cocoon that just can adopt simultaneously 3-4 rows, work efficiency is very high.According to the pilot survey result: horizontal grid of the present invention are without the lattice matured silkworm device of putting on an arrow, and the harvesting of cocoon work efficiency improves 5.7 times than cardboard grid pile.4, be convenient to sterilization.Horizontal grid of the present invention can adopt the several different methods such as dipping, spraying, fumigation, steam to carry out disinfection without the lattice matured silkworm device of putting on an arrow, and have overcome the shortcoming that cardboard grid pile can't thorough disinfection, and application value is more great in former silkworm district.5, be easy to keeping.Horizontal grid of the present invention, can stack after one deck bedding and padding are suitably put on ground when not using without the lattice matured silkworm device of putting on an arrow, and deposit the cocooning tool of a silkworm as long as two square metres area is just much of that.And cardboard grid pile will be selected building or overhead depositing, and damp proof protection against the tide etc.6, safeguard easily.Horizontal grid of the present invention are without the lattice matured silkworm device of putting on an arrow, in wood chip be movable, in case there are indivedual wood chips to damage (normal use can not damage easily), just can change by monolithic, operation room is easy.
Claims (3)
1. horizontal grid are without the lattice matured silkworm device of putting on an arrow, it is characterized in that: multilayer planar is set in framework consists of two groups of horizontal grid of wood chip arranged side by side, the wood chip length of the horizontal grid of described wood chip is determined according to edge lengths in the framework, the wood chip width is in 20-30 ㎜ scope, dried thickness is in 2-8 ㎜ scope, Ullage H is in 25-30 ㎜ scope between the wood chip plane of the horizontal grid of wood chip, and the two groups of horizontal grid of wood chip planes are misconstruction, and G is in 3-10 ㎜ scope for its dislocation spacing.
2. horizontal grid according to claim 1 is characterized in that without the lattice matured silkworm device of putting on an arrow: the wood chip of described horizontal grid adopts mortise structure with being connected of framework.
3. horizontal grid according to claim 1 are without the lattice matured silkworm device of putting on an arrow, it is characterized in that: its lengths of frame is 600-800 ㎜, frame width is 50 ㎜, frame height is 900-1100 ㎜, wide 25 ㎜ of the wood chip of horizontal grid, thick 4 ㎜, interior Ullage 30 ㎜ between the horizontal grid two wood chip planes, the two groups of horizontal grid of wood chip plane dislocation spacings are 5 ㎜.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201210430382.2A CN102939945B (en) | 2012-11-01 | 2012-11-01 | Horizontal-grate barrier-free matured silkworm mounting device |
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CN201210430382.2A CN102939945B (en) | 2012-11-01 | 2012-11-01 | Horizontal-grate barrier-free matured silkworm mounting device |
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CN102939945A true CN102939945A (en) | 2013-02-27 |
CN102939945B CN102939945B (en) | 2014-04-02 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105211009A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-01-06 | 梁昌林 | The horizontal grid bunch of compact |
CN107136029A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-09-08 | 蒙山县天宇蚕具制品有限公司 | The two-sided small bundle of straw of incline configuration formula |
CN107173338A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-09-19 | 蒙山县天宇蚕具制品有限公司 | A lined Combined double-face small bundle of straw |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2106500U (en) * | 1991-09-03 | 1992-06-10 | 刘兴诗 | Bunch of plastic strip |
CN2504898Y (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2002-08-14 | 曾炳良 | Window bunch for silkworms to spin cocoons on |
RO119501B1 (en) * | 2001-11-15 | 2004-12-30 | Sericarom S.A.-Filiala Cercetare | Multifunctional sericiculture module |
CN200969823Y (en) * | 2006-08-24 | 2007-11-07 | 丁广德 | Silkworm cocoon groove cocooning tool |
CN201094229Y (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2008-08-06 | 莫继强 | Strip cocooning frame |
CN202890248U (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-04-24 | 莫华忠 | Horizontal-bar non-grid matured silkworm mount cocooning device |
-
2012
- 2012-11-01 CN CN201210430382.2A patent/CN102939945B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2106500U (en) * | 1991-09-03 | 1992-06-10 | 刘兴诗 | Bunch of plastic strip |
CN2504898Y (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2002-08-14 | 曾炳良 | Window bunch for silkworms to spin cocoons on |
RO119501B1 (en) * | 2001-11-15 | 2004-12-30 | Sericarom S.A.-Filiala Cercetare | Multifunctional sericiculture module |
CN200969823Y (en) * | 2006-08-24 | 2007-11-07 | 丁广德 | Silkworm cocoon groove cocooning tool |
CN201094229Y (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2008-08-06 | 莫继强 | Strip cocooning frame |
CN202890248U (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-04-24 | 莫华忠 | Horizontal-bar non-grid matured silkworm mount cocooning device |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105211009A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-01-06 | 梁昌林 | The horizontal grid bunch of compact |
CN107136029A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-09-08 | 蒙山县天宇蚕具制品有限公司 | The two-sided small bundle of straw of incline configuration formula |
CN107173338A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-09-19 | 蒙山县天宇蚕具制品有限公司 | A lined Combined double-face small bundle of straw |
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CN102939945B (en) | 2014-04-02 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170504 Address after: 542800, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Hezhou, eight steps, Guangming Avenue, Guangming garden, building 2, No. 2 facade Patentee after: HEZHOU XIAOHE ANCIENT ROAD CHARACTERISTIC INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD. Address before: 542800 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Ping'an West Road, Hezhou, No. 180 Patentee before: Liang Changlin |
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Granted publication date: 20140402 |