CN102936875A - Buffering and absorbing device of vertical temperature deformation of whole bridge and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Buffering and absorbing device of vertical temperature deformation of whole bridge and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102936875A CN102936875A CN2012104958487A CN201210495848A CN102936875A CN 102936875 A CN102936875 A CN 102936875A CN 2012104958487 A CN2012104958487 A CN 2012104958487A CN 201210495848 A CN201210495848 A CN 201210495848A CN 102936875 A CN102936875 A CN 102936875A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a buffering and absorbing device of vertical temperature deformation of a whole bridge and a construction method thereof. The buffering and absorbing device comprises a metal corrugated plate which can buffer and absorb deformation; the metal corrugated plate is tightly stuck on the back face of a bridge abutment; and a plurality of inched retracting seam material layers, namely pressure releasing strips, are embedded into the metal corrugated plate. The construction method comprises the following steps of: firstly, manufacturing the metal corrugated plate in a factory according to the size of the bridge abutment; embedding a plurality of the inched retracting seam material layers, namely the pressure releasing strips, into the metal corrugated plate; secondly, in a process of constructing the bridge abutment, reserving screws on the back face of the bridge abutment; then, utilizing the reserved screws and fixing a corrugated metal material on the back face of the bridge abutment; and finally, backfilling soil and compacting. According to the buffering and absorbing device disclosed by the invention, driven soil pressure acting behind the abutment in a temperature rising and expanding process is reduced; and meanwhile, the buffering and absorbing device is good for reducing cracks generated between the filled soil and the bridge abutment due to that an upper part structure is contracted in a temperature reduction process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy-dissipating device, be specifically related to a kind of buffering take-up means and job practices thereof of whole bridge longitudinal temperature distortion, it is applicable to the seamless process of middle-size and small-size Integral Abutment Bridge and builds.
Background technology
No matter be monolithic or semi-monolithic formula abutment seamless bridge structural form, all there is the acting in conjunction between structure-soil in they in fact; The former be acting in conjunction take flexible pile or flexible wall and soil as main, latter is the interaction between banketing behind beam-ends and the platform, they all face the problem of the inferior internal force of a temperature.Seamless whole bridge is not owing to there is a shrinkage joint, so it must have the ability of receiving the malformation that variations in temperature causes.When variations in temperature, bridge beam body produces the repeated deformation of certain pucker ﹠ bloat.For the bridge of Integral Abutment, because Liang Tai is fixed, so just in the beam body, alternately producing larger axial tension and axial compression; Secondly, when drop in temperature, the contraction of beam body produces the gap between can causing banketing behind abutment body and the platform, and owing to the push effect of vehicular load behind the platform, the filling so that banketed in this gap makes beam-ends be subject to active earth pressure again; By the time when temperature rose, the beam body produced and expands, soil pressure becomes the larger earth resistance of intensity behind the platform, and total can not be resetted fully, and the axial pressure that this has just further increased in the beam body forms bending component; Again secondly, reciprocal horizontal distortion occurs owing to follow beam-ends in the stake top of flexible abutment pile foundation (or body of wall), the stake internal stress increases and easily forms plastic hinge, thereby reduce its vertical bearing capacity, simultaneously the pile foundation of occurred level distortion under the impact of vertical load, to produce the additional bending moment of geometrical non-linearity, i.e. so-called " P – δ " effect, thereby the increase of aggravation Horizontal Displacement.Under this vicious circle, will be stressed very unfavorable to total.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned technical barrier, by cleverly organic application of structural configuration and new material, constructed a kind of buffering take-up means and job practices thereof of whole bridge longitudinal temperature distortion.
One of technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of buffering take-up means of whole bridge longitudinal temperature distortion, this buffering take-up means comprises can cushion the metal corrugated plate that receives distortion, described metal corrugated plate is close to the abutment back side, embed some cun thick expanded joint material layers in the middle of the described metal corrugated plate, namely driven press strip.Described abutment, corrugated metal sheet and imperial press strip consist of an integral body.
Two of technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of job practices of buffering take-up means of whole bridge longitudinal temperature distortion, this job practices is carried out according to the following steps: at first according to the size of abutment at the good metal corrugated plate of produce in factory, and at some cun thick expanded joint material layers of metal corrugated plate the inside embedding, namely drive press strip; Secondly, when abutment is built, reserve some screws at the back side of abutment; Again, utilize and reserve good screw, the corrugated metal material is fixed on the abutment back side; At last, backfill and tamping.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: elastic corrugated metal sheet belongs to a kind of of elastomeric material, when drop in temperature, concrete shrinkage, but because the elastic deformation of metal corrugated plate, can make the slit between the metal corrugated plate behind abutment body and the platform closed, solve well the negative effect that former active earth pressure is brought; Equally, when temperature raises, the passive earth pressure when metal corrugated plate can reduce the temperature rise expansion by its elastic deformation behind the platform.In a word, the present invention both can reduce the passive earth pressure that acts on when temperature rise is expanded behind the platform, when also helping to reduce temperature drop simultaneously since the contraction of superstructure and banket and abutment between the crack produce.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front elevation view of the buffering take-up means of whole bridge longitudinal temperature distortion.
Label declaration: 1-drives press strip 2-metal corrugated plate 3-abutment.
The specific embodiment
By describing technology contents of the present invention, structural feature in detail, realized purpose and effect, below in conjunction with embodiment and cooperate that accompanying drawing is detailed to give explanation.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of buffering take-up means of whole bridge longitudinal temperature distortion comprises metal corrugated plate (elastic waveform stereoscopic metal material) 2, has embedded some cun thick special expanded joint material layers in the middle of the described metal corrugated plate 2, namely drives press strip 1.
A kind of job practices of buffering take-up means of whole bridge longitudinal temperature distortion, this job practices is carried out according to the following steps:
At first according to the size of abutment at the good metal corrugated plate of produce in factory, and embed some cun thick expanded joint material layers in the metal corrugated plate the inside, namely drive press strip.
Secondly, when abutment 3 is built, reserve some screws at the back side of abutment.
Again, utilize and reserve good screw, the corrugated metal material is fixed on the abutment back side.
At last, backfill and tamping.
The above only is embodiments of the invention; be not so limit claim of the present invention; every equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion that utilizes manual of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do; or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the buffering take-up means of a whole bridge longitudinal temperature distortion, it is characterized in that comprise and can cushion the metal corrugated plate that receives distortion, described metal corrugated plate is close to the abutment back side, embed some cun thick expanded joint material layers in the middle of the described metal corrugated plate, namely driven press strip.
2. the buffering take-up means of whole bridge longitudinal temperature distortion according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described abutment, corrugated metal sheet and imperial press strip consist of an integral body.
3. the job practices of the buffering take-up means of a whole bridge longitudinal temperature distortion, it is characterized in that, carry out according to the following steps: at first according to the size of abutment at the good metal corrugated plate of produce in factory, and embed some cun thick expanded joint material layers in the metal corrugated plate the inside, namely drive press strip; Secondly, when abutment is built, reserve some screws at the back side of abutment; Again, utilize and reserve good screw, the corrugated metal material is fixed on the abutment back side; At last, backfill and tamping.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210495848.7A CN102936875B (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2012-11-29 | Buffering and absorbing device of vertical temperature deformation of whole bridge and construction method thereof |
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CN201210495848.7A CN102936875B (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2012-11-29 | Buffering and absorbing device of vertical temperature deformation of whole bridge and construction method thereof |
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CN102936875A true CN102936875A (en) | 2013-02-20 |
CN102936875B CN102936875B (en) | 2015-04-15 |
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CN201210495848.7A Expired - Fee Related CN102936875B (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2012-11-29 | Buffering and absorbing device of vertical temperature deformation of whole bridge and construction method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104563149A (en) * | 2015-01-17 | 2015-04-29 | 福州大学 | Semi-rigid-joint integral seamless bridge structure supported by steel plate pile and construction method |
CN107988897A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-04 | 福州大学 | A kind of soil pressure and the structure and its construction method of sedimentation after reducing bridge platform |
CN111733689A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-02 | 福州大学 | Novel large-span integral abutment rear packing device and construction method thereof |
CN111851269A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-10-30 | 福州大学 | Suction-deformation device suitable for integral bridge and construction method thereof |
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RU1821508C (en) * | 1990-11-12 | 1993-06-15 | Военная академия тыла и транспорта | Bridge abutment |
CN1419007A (en) * | 2001-11-12 | 2003-05-21 | 稻叶武男 | Road structure located in structural object and soil filling border |
KR100397536B1 (en) * | 2000-10-18 | 2003-09-19 | (주) 정도엔지니어링 | Lateral Movement Prevention Construction Method of Bridge Abutment for using Sheet piles |
CN102061667A (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-05-18 | 河南省新开元路桥工程咨询有限公司 | Method for arranging semi-integral hidden expansion joint for abutment and bridge girder |
CN102704391A (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2012-10-03 | 北京市第三建筑工程有限公司 | Viaduct drop-off deformation seam structure and construction method of viaduct drop-off deformation seam structure |
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2012
- 2012-11-29 CN CN201210495848.7A patent/CN102936875B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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RU1821508C (en) * | 1990-11-12 | 1993-06-15 | Военная академия тыла и транспорта | Bridge abutment |
KR100397536B1 (en) * | 2000-10-18 | 2003-09-19 | (주) 정도엔지니어링 | Lateral Movement Prevention Construction Method of Bridge Abutment for using Sheet piles |
CN1419007A (en) * | 2001-11-12 | 2003-05-21 | 稻叶武男 | Road structure located in structural object and soil filling border |
CN102061667A (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-05-18 | 河南省新开元路桥工程咨询有限公司 | Method for arranging semi-integral hidden expansion joint for abutment and bridge girder |
CN102704391A (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2012-10-03 | 北京市第三建筑工程有限公司 | Viaduct drop-off deformation seam structure and construction method of viaduct drop-off deformation seam structure |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104563149A (en) * | 2015-01-17 | 2015-04-29 | 福州大学 | Semi-rigid-joint integral seamless bridge structure supported by steel plate pile and construction method |
CN104563149B (en) * | 2015-01-17 | 2016-03-09 | 福州大学 | A kind of semi-rigid joint integral seamless bridge construction of steel sheet pile supporting and construction method |
CN107988897A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-04 | 福州大学 | A kind of soil pressure and the structure and its construction method of sedimentation after reducing bridge platform |
CN111733689A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-02 | 福州大学 | Novel large-span integral abutment rear packing device and construction method thereof |
CN111851269A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-10-30 | 福州大学 | Suction-deformation device suitable for integral bridge and construction method thereof |
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CN102936875B (en) | 2015-04-15 |
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